data <- read_excel("../00_data/myData.xlsx")
## New names:
## • `` -> `...1`
data
## # A tibble: 4,810 × 24
## ...1 rank position hand player years total…¹ status yr_st…² season age
## <dbl> <dbl> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <dbl> <chr> <dbl> <chr> <dbl>
## 1 1 1 C Left Wayne G… 1979… 894 Retir… 1979 1978-… 18
## 2 2 1 C Left Wayne G… 1979… 894 Retir… 1979 1978-… 18
## 3 3 1 C Left Wayne G… 1979… 894 Retir… 1979 1978-… 18
## 4 4 1 C Left Wayne G… 1979… 894 Retir… 1979 1979-… 19
## 5 5 1 C Left Wayne G… 1979… 894 Retir… 1979 1980-… 20
## 6 6 1 C Left Wayne G… 1979… 894 Retir… 1979 1981-… 21
## 7 7 1 C Left Wayne G… 1979… 894 Retir… 1979 1982-… 22
## 8 8 1 C Left Wayne G… 1979… 894 Retir… 1979 1983-… 23
## 9 9 1 C Left Wayne G… 1979… 894 Retir… 1979 1984-… 24
## 10 10 1 C Left Wayne G… 1979… 894 Retir… 1979 1985-… 25
## # … with 4,800 more rows, 13 more variables: team <chr>, league <chr>,
## # season_games <dbl>, goals <dbl>, assists <dbl>, points <dbl>,
## # plus_minus <chr>, penalty_min <dbl>, goals_even <chr>,
## # goals_power_play <chr>, goals_short_handed <chr>, goals_game_winner <chr>,
## # headshot <chr>, and abbreviated variable names ¹total_goals, ²yr_start
data_small <- data %>% select(where(is.character)) %>% head(n = 40)
data_small
## # A tibble: 40 × 14
## posit…¹ hand player years status season team league plus_…² goals…³ goals…⁴
## <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr>
## 1 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1978-… TOT WHA 20 NA NA
## 2 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1978-… INR WHA -3 3 0
## 3 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1978-… EDO WHA 23 34 9
## 4 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1979-… EDM NHL 14 37 13
## 5 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1980-… EDM NHL 41 36 15
## 6 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1981-… EDM NHL 80 68 18
## 7 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1982-… EDM NHL 61 47 18
## 8 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1983-… EDM NHL 78 55 20
## 9 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1984-… EDM NHL 100 54 8
## 10 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1985-… EDM NHL 71 38 11
## # … with 30 more rows, 3 more variables: goals_short_handed <chr>,
## # goals_game_winner <chr>, headshot <chr>, and abbreviated variable names
## # ¹position, ²plus_minus, ³goals_even, ⁴goals_power_play
data_small %>% summarise(sum(str_detect(team, "M$")))
## # A tibble: 1 × 1
## `sum(str_detect(team, "M$"))`
## <int>
## 1 9
str_detect(data_small$team, "M$")
## [1] FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE
## [13] FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE
## [25] FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE
## [37] FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE
sum(str_detect(data_small$team, "M$"))
## [1] 9
mean(str_detect(data_small$team, "M$"))
## [1] 0.225
Vowels <- c("A", "E", "I", "O", "U")
Vowel_match <- str_c(Vowels, collapse = "|")
Vowel_match
## [1] "A|E|I|O|U"
has_Vowels <- str_subset(sentences, Vowel_match)
has_Vowels
## [1] "It's easy to tell the depth of a well."
## [2] "A rod is used to catch pink salmon."
## [3] "A pot of tea helps to pass the evening."
## [4] "It snowed, rained, and hailed the same morning."
## [5] "A king ruled the state in the early days."
## [6] "Adding fast leads to wrong sums."
## [7] "A saw is a tool used for making boards."
## [8] "A cup of sugar makes sweet fudge."
## [9] "Use a pencil to write the first draft."
## [10] "A small creek cut across the field."
## [11] "A yacht slid around the point into the bay."
## [12] "A tame squirrel makes a nice pet."
## [13] "Always close the barn door tight."
## [14] "A wisp of cloud hung in the blue air."
## [15] "A pound of sugar costs more than eggs."
## [16] "A tusk is used to make costly gifts."
## [17] "Oak is strong and also gives shade."
## [18] "Open the crate but don't break the glass."
## [19] "Add the sum to the product of these three."
## [20] "Act on these orders with great speed."
## [21] "A lame back kept his score low."
## [22] "It caught its hind paw in a rusty trap."
## [23] "A cramp is no small danger on a swim."
## [24] "A salt pickle tastes fine with ham."
## [25] "A speedy man can beat this track mark."
## [26] "At that high level the air is pure."
## [27] "A filing case is now hard to buy."
## [28] "An abrupt start does not win the prize."
## [29] "A rag will soak up spilled water."
## [30] "A shower of dirt fell from the hot pipes."
## [31] "Add the store's account to the last cent."
## [32] "Acid burns holes in wool cloth."
## [33] "Eight miles of woodland burned to waste."
## [34] "A young child should not suffer fright."
## [35] "Add the column and put the sum here."
## [36] "A blue crane is a tall wading bird."
## [37] "A fresh start will work such wonders."
## [38] "After the dance they went straight home."
## [39] "Even the worst will beat his low score."
## [40] "It is hard to erase blue or red ink."
## [41] "A pencil with black lead writes best."
## [42] "A waxed floor makes us lose balance."
## [43] "On the islands the sea breeze is soft and mild."
## [44] "Add salt before you fry the egg."
## [45] "In some forin or other we need fun."
## [46] "A dash of pepper spoils beef stew."
## [47] "A zestful food is the hot-cross bun."
## [48] "A joy to every child is the swan boat."
## [49] "All sat frozen and watched the screen."
## [50] "It is late morning on the old wall clock."
## [51] "A gem in the rough needs work to polish."
## [52] "A castle built from sand fails to endure."
## [53] "A child's wit saved the day for us."
## [54] "Each penny shone like new."
## [55] "A ripe plum is fit for a king's palate."
## [56] "Our plans right now are hazy."
## [57] "It takes a good trap to capture a bear."
## [58] "It takes a lot of help to finish these."
## [59] "A sash of gold silk will trim her dress."
## [60] "A siege will crack the strong defense."
## [61] "A lathe cuts and trims any wood."
## [62] "It's a dense crowd in two distinct ways."
## [63] "It takes heat to bring out the odor."
## [64] "A pod is what peas always grow in."
## [65] "Once we stood beside the shore."
## [66] "A chink in the wall allowed a draft to blow."
## [67] "A cold dip restores health and zest."
## [68] "A gray mare walked before the colt."
## [69] "A clean neck means a neat collar."
## [70] "A fur muff is stylish once more."
## [71] "A fence cuts through the corner lot."
## [72] "A quart of milk is water for the most part."
## [73] "In the rear of the ground floor was a large passage."
## [74] "A man in a blue sweater sat at the desk."
## [75] "Oats are a food eaten by horse and man."
## [76] "A force equal to that would move the earth."
## [77] "A bowl of rice is free with chicken stew."
## [78] "A big wet stain was on the round carpet."
## [79] "A rich farm is rare in this sandy waste."
## [80] "A strong bid may scare your partner stiff."
## [81] "Even a just cause needs power to win."
## [82] "A thing of small note can cause despair."
## [83] "A thick coat of black paint covered all."
## [84] "Either mud or dust are found at all times."
## [85] "If you mumble your speech will be lost."
## [86] "At night the alarm roused him from a deep sleep."
## [87] "It matters not if he reads these words or those."
## [88] "A brown leather bag hung from its strap."
## [89] "A toad and a frog are hard to tell apart."
## [90] "A white silk jacket goes with any shoes."
## [91] "A break in the dam almost caused a flood."
## [92] "A round hole was drilled through the thin board."
## [93] "A vent near the edge brought in fresh air."
## [94] "It is a band of steel three inches wide."
## [95] "It was hidden from sight by a mass of leaves and shrubs."
## [96] "Every word and phrase he speaks is true."
## [97] "A sullen smile gets few friends."
## [98] "A stiff cord will do to fasten your shoe."
## [99] "A plea for funds seems to come again."
## [100] "A thin stripe runs down the middle."
## [101] "A six comes up more often than a ten."
## [102] "A steep trail is painful for our feet."
## [103] "A whiff of it will cure the most stubborn cold."
## [104] "A cruise in warm waters in a sleek yacht is fun."
## [105] "A streak of color ran down the left edge."
## [106] "It was done before the boy could see it."
## [107] "The rarest spice comes from the far East."
## [108] "A smatter of French is worse than none."
## [109] "A round mat will cover the dull spot."
## [110] "A flat pack takes less luggage space."
## [111] "A stuffed chair slipped from the moving van."
## [112] "A thin book fits in the side pocket."
## [113] "Our troops are set to strike heavy blows."
## [114] "It was a bad error on the part of the new judge."
## [115] "One step more and the board will collapse."
## [116] "Open your book to the first page."
## [117] "A gold ring will please most any girl."
## [118] "A pink shell was found on the sandy beach."
## [119] "A severe storm tore down the barn."
data_small %>% mutate(team_chg = team %>% str_replace("^[A-Z]", "X"))
## # A tibble: 40 × 15
## posit…¹ hand player years status season team league plus_…² goals…³ goals…⁴
## <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr>
## 1 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1978-… TOT WHA 20 NA NA
## 2 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1978-… INR WHA -3 3 0
## 3 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1978-… EDO WHA 23 34 9
## 4 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1979-… EDM NHL 14 37 13
## 5 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1980-… EDM NHL 41 36 15
## 6 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1981-… EDM NHL 80 68 18
## 7 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1982-… EDM NHL 61 47 18
## 8 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1983-… EDM NHL 78 55 20
## 9 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1984-… EDM NHL 100 54 8
## 10 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1985-… EDM NHL 71 38 11
## # … with 30 more rows, 4 more variables: goals_short_handed <chr>,
## # goals_game_winner <chr>, headshot <chr>, team_chg <chr>, and abbreviated
## # variable names ¹position, ²plus_minus, ³goals_even, ⁴goals_power_play
data_small %>% mutate(team_chg = team %>% str_replace_all ("[A-Z]", "X"))
## # A tibble: 40 × 15
## posit…¹ hand player years status season team league plus_…² goals…³ goals…⁴
## <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr>
## 1 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1978-… TOT WHA 20 NA NA
## 2 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1978-… INR WHA -3 3 0
## 3 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1978-… EDO WHA 23 34 9
## 4 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1979-… EDM NHL 14 37 13
## 5 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1980-… EDM NHL 41 36 15
## 6 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1981-… EDM NHL 80 68 18
## 7 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1982-… EDM NHL 61 47 18
## 8 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1983-… EDM NHL 78 55 20
## 9 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1984-… EDM NHL 100 54 8
## 10 C Left Wayne… 1979… Retir… 1985-… EDM NHL 71 38 11
## # … with 30 more rows, 4 more variables: goals_short_handed <chr>,
## # goals_game_winner <chr>, headshot <chr>, team_chg <chr>, and abbreviated
## # variable names ¹position, ²plus_minus, ³goals_even, ⁴goals_power_play