Algoritma Self Organizing Map(SOM) dengan R
Pengertian Algoritma Self Organizing Map(SOM)
Self organizing map (SOMs) adalah memungkinkan untuk menggambarkan data multi dimensi serta memiliki kemampuan untuk belajar secara mandiri (unsupersived learning).artinya, sebuah jaringan akan belajar dengan dibekali pengetahuan dasar ( parameter-parameter jaringan ) tampa adanya pengetahuan awal lebih dulu mengenai segmen dan karateristiknya serta tanpa harus mengetahui berapa kelompok yang akan dibentuk, dan kemudian mengorganinasasikan sendiri hubungan-hubungan interkoneksi dalam dirinya atas masukan yang diberikan sehingga dengan demikian target tidak di butuhkan.(kohonen,1990) Dalam SOM, setiap sampel biologis dianggap sebagai partisi ruang yang terpisah, dan, setelah partisi ditentukan, gen diplot menggunakan matriks ekspresi sebagai koordinat.( Tamayo et al ,1999)
Tujuan
Tujuan dari algoritma ini adalah untuk mengklasifikasikan obyek baru berdasarkan atribut dan sample-sample dari iris data
Analisis SOM
Pada artikel ini, kami ingin menggunakan kumpulan data analitik web di San Francisco. Kami ingin mempelajari bagaimana menggunakan SOM untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik setiap cluster di banyak web di San Francisco dengan beberapa fitur.
proses pemanggilan data
"proses data"## [1] "proses data"datasets::volcano## [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6] [,7] [,8] [,9] [,10] [,11] [,12] [,13]
## [1,] 100 100 101 101 101 101 101 100 100 100 101 101 102
## [2,] 101 101 102 102 102 102 102 101 101 101 102 102 103
## [3,] 102 102 103 103 103 103 103 102 102 102 103 103 104
## [4,] 103 103 104 104 104 104 104 103 103 103 103 104 104
## [5,] 104 104 105 105 105 105 105 104 104 103 104 104 105
## [6,] 105 105 105 106 106 106 106 105 105 104 104 105 105
## [7,] 105 106 106 107 107 107 107 106 106 105 105 106 106
## [8,] 106 107 107 108 108 108 108 107 107 106 106 107 108
## [9,] 107 108 108 109 109 109 109 108 108 107 108 108 110
## [10,] 108 109 109 110 110 110 110 109 109 108 110 110 113
## [11,] 109 110 110 111 111 111 111 110 110 110 112 114 118
## [12,] 110 110 111 113 112 111 113 112 112 114 116 119 121
## [13,] 110 111 113 115 114 113 114 114 115 117 119 121 124
## [14,] 111 113 115 117 116 115 116 117 117 119 121 124 126
## [15,] 114 115 117 117 117 118 119 119 120 121 124 126 128
## [16,] 116 118 118 118 120 121 121 122 122 123 125 128 130
## [17,] 118 120 120 121 122 123 124 124 125 126 127 129 132
## [18,] 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 127 128 130 132 134
## [19,] 120 122 125 126 126 127 128 129 130 130 132 134 136
## [20,] 121 124 126 128 129 129 130 131 132 133 135 137 139
## [21,] 122 125 127 130 130 131 133 134 135 136 137 140 143
## [22,] 122 125 128 130 132 133 135 136 137 139 140 143 147
## [23,] 123 126 129 131 133 135 137 138 139 141 143 147 150
## [24,] 124 127 130 132 135 137 138 140 142 144 147 149 154
## [25,] 123 128 131 133 136 138 140 142 144 146 149 151 154
## [26,] 123 127 131 134 136 138 140 142 144 147 149 151 154
## [27,] 120 124 128 131 134 137 139 142 144 146 149 151 153
## [28,] 118 121 125 129 132 134 137 140 142 145 147 149 151
## [29,] 117 120 121 125 129 132 135 138 140 143 145 147 149
## [30,] 115 118 120 122 126 130 133 136 138 141 143 145 148
## [31,] 114 116 118 120 122 127 131 133 136 138 141 143 146
## [32,] 115 114 116 118 120 122 127 129 132 136 139 141 143
## [33,] 113 113 114 116 118 120 122 125 129 133 136 138 141
## [34,] 111 112 113 114 116 118 120 122 126 130 133 136 139
## [35,] 110 112 113 113 114 116 118 120 123 127 131 134 137
## [36,] 109 110 111 112 114 116 118 119 120 124 128 131 136
## [37,] 108 109 111 112 114 116 117 118 120 121 125 128 132
## [38,] 108 109 111 113 114 116 117 118 119 120 122 126 130
## [39,] 107 108 111 112 114 115 116 117 119 120 121 124 128
## [40,] 107 108 110 112 113 113 115 116 118 120 122 125 128
## [41,] 107 108 109 111 113 114 116 117 119 120 122 125 128
## [42,] 108 109 110 112 114 115 116 117 119 120 122 126 129
## [43,] 109 110 111 113 115 116 117 118 120 121 123 126 129
## [44,] 110 111 112 113 116 117 118 119 120 122 125 127 130
## [45,] 111 112 113 114 116 117 118 119 120 123 125 128 130
## [46,] 111 112 113 115 117 118 118 120 121 124 126 128 131
## [47,] 112 113 114 116 117 118 119 120 122 124 127 129 132
## [48,] 113 114 115 116 117 119 119 120 122 125 127 129 132
## [49,] 113 114 115 117 118 119 120 121 123 125 127 130 132
## [50,] 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 123 126 128 130 133
## [51,] 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 121 123 126 128 131 134
## [52,] 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 125 128 131 134
## [53,] 114 115 116 116 118 119 120 121 122 126 129 132 135
## [54,] 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 123 126 129 132 135
## [55,] 112 113 114 115 116 117 119 120 122 126 130 133 136
## [56,] 111 112 114 115 116 117 118 120 122 125 131 134 137
## [57,] 111 112 113 115 115 116 117 119 121 126 131 135 138
## [58,] 112 113 113 114 115 116 117 119 122 127 132 135 139
## [59,] 112 113 114 114 116 117 118 120 122 128 132 136 139
## [60,] 112 114 114 115 116 117 119 120 122 128 133 136 140
## [61,] 113 114 115 116 116 117 118 120 123 129 133 137 140
## [62,] 114 115 115 116 117 118 118 120 123 129 133 137 140
## [63,] 114 115 116 117 117 119 118 120 123 128 132 136 139
## [64,] 115 116 116 117 118 119 119 120 124 128 132 136 139
## [65,] 115 116 117 118 118 119 120 123 125 128 131 135 138
## [66,] 116 117 118 118 119 120 122 123 125 128 131 134 137
## [67,] 116 117 118 119 120 121 123 124 126 128 130 133 137
## [68,] 117 118 119 119 120 121 123 124 126 128 129 131 135
## [69,] 117 118 119 120 120 121 123 124 125 126 128 129 132
## [70,] 116 117 118 120 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 128 130
## [71,] 114 115 116 117 119 119 120 121 122 123 125 127 129
## [72,] 112 113 114 115 116 116 117 119 120 122 124 126 127
## [73,] 109 111 112 112 113 113 113 114 116 119 121 123 124
## [74,] 106 107 108 108 109 110 110 112 113 114 117 119 120
## [75,] 104 105 105 106 106 107 108 108 109 109 111 115 116
## [76,] 102 103 103 104 104 105 106 106 107 108 109 111 112
## [77,] 101 102 103 103 104 105 105 106 106 107 108 109 109
## [78,] 100 101 102 102 103 103 104 104 105 106 106 107 106
## [79,] 100 101 101 102 102 103 103 104 104 105 105 105 105
## [80,] 99 100 101 102 102 103 103 103 104 104 104 104 103
## [81,] 99 100 100 101 101 102 102 102 103 103 103 103 102
## [82,] 99 100 100 100 101 101 101 102 102 103 102 102 101
## [83,] 99 99 99 99 100 100 101 101 102 102 101 101 101
## [84,] 98 99 99 99 99 100 100 101 101 102 101 100 100
## [85,] 98 98 98 99 99 99 100 100 101 101 100 100 99
## [86,] 97 98 98 98 99 99 99 100 100 100 100 100 99
## [87,] 97 97 97 98 98 99 99 99 100 100 100 99 99
## [,14] [,15] [,16] [,17] [,18] [,19] [,20] [,21] [,22] [,23] [,24] [,25]
## [1,] 102 102 102 103 104 103 102 101 101 102 103 104
## [2,] 103 103 103 104 105 104 103 102 102 103 105 106
## [3,] 104 104 104 105 106 105 104 104 105 106 107 108
## [4,] 104 105 105 106 107 106 106 106 107 108 110 111
## [5,] 105 105 106 107 108 108 108 109 110 112 114 115
## [6,] 106 106 107 109 110 110 112 113 115 116 118 119
## [7,] 107 108 109 111 113 114 116 118 120 121 122 123
## [8,] 108 110 113 115 117 118 120 122 124 125 127 128
## [9,] 111 113 116 118 120 123 125 127 129 130 132 134
## [10,] 116 118 120 122 125 127 129 133 136 138 140 141
## [11,] 121 123 125 127 129 133 137 141 143 145 146 148
## [12,] 124 127 129 133 138 143 146 149 149 151 153 154
## [13,] 126 129 133 140 145 150 154 155 155 157 159 161
## [14,] 128 132 137 143 151 156 161 161 162 163 165 166
## [15,] 131 137 143 150 156 160 163 165 168 170 171 172
## [16,] 134 141 147 152 156 160 165 168 170 174 176 179
## [17,] 135 142 149 153 157 161 166 170 174 178 180 182
## [18,] 137 142 151 155 158 162 169 172 176 181 183 184
## [19,] 139 145 152 157 160 167 172 175 178 181 185 186
## [20,] 143 150 154 159 164 170 173 176 179 184 186 189
## [21,] 147 154 158 162 166 171 174 177 181 186 189 190
## [22,] 152 157 161 164 168 172 175 179 182 186 190 190
## [23,] 156 161 164 167 170 173 177 181 184 187 188 190
## [24,] 157 161 165 168 171 175 178 181 184 186 187 187
## [25,] 157 160 164 168 172 175 178 181 183 184 184 185
## [26,] 157 160 164 168 171 174 178 180 181 181 182 183
## [27,] 156 160 163 167 171 174 178 180 180 180 180 180
## [28,] 155 159 163 166 169 173 177 179 180 180 180 180
## [29,] 153 157 160 163 166 171 174 177 179 180 180 180
## [30,] 151 154 157 160 163 168 171 174 177 179 179 179
## [31,] 148 151 154 157 160 164 168 171 174 178 178 179
## [32,] 146 148 151 153 156 160 164 167 172 174 176 177
## [33,] 143 146 149 150 153 156 160 165 170 173 176 176
## [34,] 142 145 147 148 151 155 158 163 168 173 176 177
## [35,] 141 143 145 148 150 154 157 161 166 171 176 178
## [36,] 140 142 145 147 150 153 157 160 165 170 174 178
## [37,] 138 142 144 147 149 153 156 160 164 170 174 178
## [38,] 135 139 143 147 149 152 156 160 164 169 173 177
## [39,] 133 137 141 145 149 152 156 160 164 168 172 176
## [40,] 132 136 140 145 148 150 155 160 164 167 170 174
## [41,] 132 137 141 144 146 149 152 157 162 166 168 171
## [42,] 133 137 141 143 146 148 151 155 160 164 167 168
## [43,] 133 138 141 143 146 148 150 155 159 163 165 166
## [44,] 133 138 141 143 146 148 150 154 159 162 163 164
## [45,] 134 139 141 144 146 148 151 154 158 161 164 166
## [46,] 135 139 142 144 146 148 151 155 160 164 165 168
## [47,] 135 139 142 144 146 149 152 157 162 167 169 170
## [48,] 135 139 142 144 147 149 154 159 164 169 170 170
## [49,] 135 139 142 145 148 150 156 161 166 170 170 170
## [50,] 136 139 142 145 148 152 157 161 166 168 170 170
## [51,] 136 139 142 145 149 152 157 161 163 164 166 168
## [52,] 137 139 142 145 149 152 156 159 159 160 162 162
## [53,] 137 140 143 146 149 152 155 156 157 158 159 159
## [54,] 138 140 143 146 148 151 153 154 156 157 157 157
## [55,] 138 141 143 146 148 150 152 154 155 155 155 155
## [56,] 139 142 144 146 148 150 152 153 153 153 153 153
## [57,] 140 142 144 146 148 150 151 151 151 151 151 151
## [58,] 141 143 145 147 149 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
## [59,] 141 144 146 147 149 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
## [60,] 142 144 146 148 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
## [61,] 142 144 146 149 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
## [62,] 143 145 147 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
## [63,] 142 145 148 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
## [64,] 142 145 148 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
## [65,] 141 145 148 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
## [66,] 141 145 148 149 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 148
## [67,] 140 144 145 147 148 149 150 149 149 147 146 144
## [68,] 139 142 143 145 146 147 147 147 146 144 142 140
## [69,] 137 140 142 143 143 144 144 144 143 141 139 137
## [70,] 134 139 140 141 141 141 141 141 140 138 136 134
## [71,] 133 136 134 134 136 138 138 137 137 135 133 132
## [72,] 129 129 128 127 129 132 133 133 133 133 131 129
## [73,] 125 124 123 123 123 125 127 129 129 128 128 127
## [74,] 121 119 117 117 117 118 120 123 124 125 125 125
## [75,] 114 113 112 111 110 111 113 116 119 122 122 122
## [76,] 110 109 108 108 108 108 109 110 112 116 117 117
## [77,] 107 106 106 105 105 105 106 107 108 109 110 111
## [78,] 106 106 105 105 104 103 103 104 105 107 108 110
## [79,] 106 105 105 104 103 102 101 102 103 104 106 107
## [80,] 104 104 104 104 102 101 101 102 103 104 105 107
## [81,] 103 103 104 103 102 101 101 101 102 103 104 106
## [82,] 102 102 103 103 101 101 100 101 101 102 103 105
## [83,] 101 101 102 102 101 100 100 101 101 101 103 104
## [84,] 100 101 101 101 100 100 100 100 101 101 101 103
## [85,] 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 101 101 101 102
## [86,] 99 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 101 101 101
## [87,] 99 99 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 101 101 100
## [,26] [,27] [,28] [,29] [,30] [,31] [,32] [,33] [,34] [,35] [,36] [,37]
## [1,] 104 105 107 107 107 108 108 110 110 110 110 110
## [2,] 106 107 109 110 110 110 110 111 112 113 114 116
## [3,] 110 111 113 114 115 114 115 116 118 119 119 121
## [4,] 114 117 118 117 119 120 121 122 124 125 126 127
## [5,] 118 121 122 121 123 128 131 129 130 131 131 132
## [6,] 121 124 126 126 129 134 137 137 136 136 135 136
## [7,] 125 127 129 130 135 140 142 142 142 141 140 140
## [8,] 129 131 134 135 141 146 147 146 146 145 144 144
## [9,] 135 137 139 142 146 152 152 151 151 150 149 148
## [10,] 142 148 150 151 156 158 159 158 157 158 158 154
## [11,] 150 154 156 159 161 162 163 164 163 164 164 160
## [12,] 157 159 160 163 165 166 167 168 168 168 168 166
## [13,] 162 164 165 167 168 169 170 172 174 172 172 171
## [14,] 167 168 170 171 173 175 177 179 178 177 176 176
## [15,] 173 174 175 177 179 180 182 183 183 183 183 180
## [16,] 180 181 181 182 182 183 184 186 187 187 184 184
## [17,] 183 184 184 185 186 186 187 189 189 189 189 189
## [18,] 186 187 188 189 189 189 189 190 190 191 190 190
## [19,] 188 190 191 192 193 193 192 192 191 192 191 191
## [20,] 190 191 192 193 194 195 194 193 192 191 191 191
## [21,] 190 191 192 191 191 190 189 188 189 190 190 191
## [22,] 190 190 189 187 184 184 183 182 182 183 183 183
## [23,] 189 187 185 183 179 176 174 174 174 174 174 176
## [24,] 184 184 181 179 175 171 169 168 168 168 169 170
## [25,] 183 180 177 174 170 167 165 164 164 164 165 166
## [26,] 181 178 173 169 166 163 161 161 160 160 161 163
## [27,] 180 175 171 167 162 160 158 157 157 157 158 159
## [28,] 179 174 169 166 161 158 156 154 153 153 154 156
## [29,] 179 172 168 164 160 157 154 151 149 150 150 154
## [30,] 176 171 167 164 160 156 153 149 148 149 151 155
## [31,] 177 173 169 165 161 157 154 151 149 150 152 155
## [32,] 176 173 170 166 162 159 157 154 153 154 155 158
## [33,] 176 173 172 169 165 163 160 158 157 158 159 161
## [34,] 177 176 174 171 169 166 164 161 161 162 164 165
## [35,] 178 178 176 174 172 170 167 167 167 166 168 170
## [36,] 179 179 178 178 176 174 171 170 170 170 168 167
## [37,] 180 180 179 179 178 176 172 170 170 170 168 166
## [38,] 180 180 180 180 179 178 174 170 170 168 167 165
## [39,] 179 180 180 180 179 178 174 170 168 166 165 163
## [40,] 177 179 179 178 176 176 173 169 166 164 163 161
## [41,] 173 175 175 173 172 172 171 168 165 162 160 158
## [42,] 169 170 170 169 168 167 168 166 163 160 158 155
## [43,] 167 168 168 166 165 164 161 160 159 158 155 152
## [44,] 166 166 166 165 163 161 159 157 156 155 153 150
## [45,] 167 168 166 165 163 161 158 156 154 152 150 146
## [46,] 169 169 168 166 163 160 158 156 153 151 148 145
## [47,] 170 170 168 165 163 161 159 157 155 151 148 145
## [48,] 170 170 170 168 165 163 161 158 155 151 148 145
## [49,] 170 170 170 169 166 163 161 159 155 151 148 146
## [50,] 170 170 168 166 164 163 160 159 155 151 148 146
## [51,] 167 166 164 163 161 160 158 156 152 149 147 144
## [52,] 161 161 160 159 158 157 155 153 150 148 146 145
## [53,] 159 158 158 157 155 153 151 150 149 147 146 145
## [54,] 157 156 155 154 152 150 149 148 147 146 145 144
## [55,] 155 154 152 152 150 148 147 146 145 145 143 142
## [56,] 153 153 151 149 147 146 144 144 143 143 142 141
## [57,] 151 151 150 148 146 144 142 141 141 142 141 140
## [58,] 150 150 149 147 144 142 141 140 140 140 140 140
## [59,] 150 150 149 146 143 141 140 140 139 139 139 140
## [60,] 150 150 148 145 142 140 138 138 138 137 138 140
## [61,] 150 150 147 143 141 139 137 136 136 135 136 138
## [62,] 150 148 145 142 139 138 136 135 134 134 134 136
## [63,] 150 147 144 141 139 136 135 134 133 132 132 134
## [64,] 149 146 143 140 138 135 134 133 131 131 131 131
## [65,] 147 145 142 139 137 134 132 131 130 129 128 128
## [66,] 145 143 141 138 135 133 130 129 128 127 126 125
## [67,] 141 139 136 133 131 129 128 127 126 125 124 123
## [68,] 138 135 133 130 128 127 126 125 124 123 122 121
## [69,] 135 133 130 128 127 126 125 123 122 121 120 119
## [70,] 133 131 129 127 125 124 123 122 120 119 118 117
## [71,] 130 129 127 125 124 122 121 120 119 117 116 115
## [72,] 127 126 125 124 122 121 119 118 117 116 114 113
## [73,] 125 124 123 122 121 119 118 117 116 114 113 112
## [74,] 123 121 120 120 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 111
## [75,] 121 120 119 118 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111
## [76,] 118 118 118 117 116 116 115 114 113 112 111 110
## [77,] 113 114 115 115 115 114 113 112 111 110 108 108
## [78,] 111 111 112 112 113 113 112 111 110 108 107 106
## [79,] 110 111 111 111 112 112 112 110 107 107 106 105
## [80,] 110 111 111 111 111 111 111 108 106 105 105 102
## [81,] 109 110 111 111 111 110 110 107 105 103 104 100
## [82,] 109 110 110 111 110 110 109 106 105 100 102 100
## [83,] 107 109 109 110 110 109 108 105 102 100 100 99
## [84,] 106 107 109 109 109 109 107 104 101 100 99 99
## [85,] 105 106 109 108 109 107 105 102 100 100 99 99
## [86,] 103 104 105 106 105 104 101 100 100 99 99 98
## [87,] 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 99 98
## [,38] [,39] [,40] [,41] [,42] [,43] [,44] [,45] [,46] [,47] [,48] [,49]
## [1,] 110 110 110 108 108 108 107 107 108 108 108 108
## [2,] 115 114 112 110 110 110 109 108 109 109 109 109
## [3,] 121 120 118 116 114 112 111 110 110 110 110 109
## [4,] 127 126 124 122 120 117 116 113 111 110 110 110
## [5,] 132 131 130 128 126 122 119 115 114 112 110 110
## [6,] 136 136 135 133 129 126 122 118 116 115 113 111
## [7,] 140 140 139 137 134 129 125 121 118 116 114 112
## [8,] 144 143 142 141 139 135 130 126 122 118 116 114
## [9,] 148 146 145 143 142 139 135 131 127 122 119 117
## [10,] 151 149 148 146 144 141 137 134 130 125 122 120
## [11,] 157 154 151 149 146 144 140 137 133 129 126 124
## [12,] 162 159 157 154 152 149 144 140 136 133 131 128
## [13,] 169 166 163 161 158 153 148 143 140 137 134 131
## [14,] 174 171 169 165 161 156 152 148 144 140 138 135
## [15,] 178 177 172 168 164 160 156 152 148 144 141 138
## [16,] 181 180 176 172 168 165 161 157 153 149 145 142
## [17,] 186 182 179 175 171 168 165 162 157 152 149 145
## [18,] 188 186 183 180 175 171 168 165 161 157 152 149
## [19,] 190 190 187 184 181 177 172 169 165 161 156 152
## [20,] 191 190 190 188 184 181 177 173 169 165 160 155
## [21,] 190 190 190 189 186 184 181 177 173 169 164 158
## [22,] 184 185 186 187 186 185 184 181 177 173 169 163
## [23,] 177 179 180 182 183 182 181 181 180 176 171 166
## [24,] 172 174 177 178 179 180 181 181 180 179 174 167
## [25,] 168 171 175 176 178 180 181 180 180 179 177 170
## [26,] 165 168 173 176 178 179 180 181 180 180 175 173
## [27,] 162 166 170 175 177 178 180 181 181 180 178 175
## [28,] 159 163 169 173 175 178 180 181 180 180 179 175
## [29,] 158 164 169 174 178 180 180 180 180 178 177 175
## [30,] 158 163 170 173 177 179 180 180 180 178 175 173
## [31,] 159 166 171 175 177 179 180 180 179 176 174 171
## [32,] 161 169 172 174 176 178 178 178 178 175 172 169
## [33,] 166 170 170 173 175 176 178 176 173 171 168 164
## [34,] 167 170 170 171 173 173 173 170 168 165 163 160
## [35,] 169 168 167 168 168 168 168 167 165 163 160 156
## [36,] 166 164 163 161 162 163 163 163 161 160 157 153
## [37,] 164 162 160 157 156 157 158 158 156 153 151 149
## [38,] 163 161 157 154 153 152 152 152 149 148 147 144
## [39,] 161 158 154 150 149 148 146 145 143 143 143 140
## [40,] 159 155 152 148 145 143 141 140 139 139 138 136
## [41,] 156 153 149 145 142 139 138 137 136 135 133 131
## [42,] 153 150 147 143 140 137 136 134 133 132 130 129
## [43,] 149 147 144 141 138 135 134 132 130 129 128 126
## [44,] 146 143 140 138 136 133 132 130 129 128 125 124
## [45,] 142 139 137 135 133 131 130 129 128 127 125 123
## [46,] 142 139 137 135 132 130 129 127 126 125 124 123
## [47,] 141 139 136 134 132 130 128 127 126 124 123 122
## [48,] 142 139 137 135 132 131 128 126 125 124 122 121
## [49,] 143 140 138 135 134 132 130 127 125 123 121 120
## [50,] 143 141 138 136 134 132 130 128 125 123 121 120
## [51,] 143 141 139 136 134 132 130 128 125 122 120 120
## [52,] 143 142 140 137 134 131 129 126 124 122 120 119
## [53,] 144 142 141 138 135 132 128 125 122 120 118 117
## [54,] 142 141 140 139 136 132 129 125 121 118 116 115
## [55,] 141 140 140 140 137 133 129 125 120 117 115 111
## [56,] 140 140 140 140 138 134 130 123 120 118 111 110
## [57,] 140 140 140 140 140 136 132 126 120 115 110 110
## [58,] 140 140 140 140 140 137 133 128 120 117 110 110
## [59,] 140 140 140 140 140 137 133 129 121 118 110 110
## [60,] 140 140 140 140 140 137 134 130 122 118 110 110
## [61,] 140 140 140 140 139 136 134 130 123 119 113 109
## [62,] 138 137 138 139 137 134 132 125 122 117 114 109
## [63,] 134 134 134 135 133 131 128 124 120 116 113 110
## [64,] 131 131 131 130 127 124 122 119 117 115 112 109
## [65,] 128 128 128 126 123 121 119 116 114 112 110 108
## [66,] 125 125 124 123 120 118 116 114 111 109 107 106
## [67,] 123 122 121 120 118 116 114 112 108 107 105 103
## [68,] 120 119 118 117 115 114 112 110 106 105 102 101
## [69,] 117 116 115 114 112 111 108 107 105 100 100 100
## [70,] 116 114 112 111 108 109 106 106 100 100 100 100
## [71,] 114 112 110 109 108 107 105 105 100 100 100 100
## [72,] 112 110 109 108 106 106 105 100 100 100 98 98
## [73,] 110 109 108 107 106 105 100 100 100 97 97 97
## [74,] 109 109 107 106 105 100 100 100 96 96 96 96
## [75,] 108 108 106 105 100 100 100 96 96 96 96 96
## [76,] 107 107 105 100 100 100 97 96 96 96 96 96
## [77,] 106 105 100 100 100 97 97 96 96 96 96 96
## [78,] 105 100 100 100 98 97 97 96 96 96 96 96
## [79,] 102 100 100 99 98 97 97 96 96 96 96 96
## [80,] 101 100 99 99 98 97 97 96 96 96 96 96
## [81,] 100 99 99 98 98 97 97 96 96 96 96 96
## [82,] 99 99 99 98 98 97 97 96 96 96 96 96
## [83,] 99 99 98 98 98 97 96 96 96 96 96 95
## [84,] 99 98 98 98 97 96 96 96 96 95 95 95
## [85,] 98 98 98 97 96 96 96 96 95 95 95 95
## [86,] 98 97 97 97 96 96 96 95 95 95 95 95
## [87,] 97 97 97 96 96 96 95 95 95 95 94 94
## [,50] [,51] [,52] [,53] [,54] [,55] [,56] [,57] [,58] [,59] [,60] [,61]
## [1,] 108 107 107 107 107 106 106 105 105 104 104 103
## [2,] 108 108 108 108 107 107 106 106 105 105 104 104
## [3,] 109 109 109 108 108 107 107 106 106 105 105 104
## [4,] 109 109 109 109 108 108 107 107 106 106 105 105
## [5,] 110 110 110 109 109 108 107 107 107 106 106 105
## [6,] 110 110 110 110 109 108 108 108 107 107 106 106
## [7,] 110 110 110 111 110 109 109 108 108 107 107 106
## [8,] 112 112 113 112 110 110 109 109 108 108 107 106
## [9,] 115 115 115 114 112 110 110 109 109 108 107 107
## [10,] 118 117 117 115 113 111 110 110 109 108 107 107
## [11,] 121 119 118 116 114 112 111 110 109 108 107 106
## [12,] 125 122 119 117 115 113 111 110 109 108 107 106
## [13,] 128 125 120 118 116 114 112 110 109 108 107 105
## [14,] 131 127 123 119 117 115 113 111 110 108 106 105
## [15,] 134 130 126 121 117 114 112 110 110 108 106 104
## [16,] 138 133 129 125 120 115 111 110 110 108 106 104
## [17,] 141 137 131 125 120 116 111 110 110 108 106 104
## [18,] 145 141 134 127 121 116 112 110 110 108 106 104
## [19,] 147 143 139 131 123 119 115 111 110 108 106 105
## [20,] 149 145 142 136 129 123 118 114 110 108 108 107
## [21,] 152 148 144 140 134 125 118 115 111 110 108 107
## [22,] 157 149 145 141 136 130 119 116 112 110 108 106
## [23,] 160 152 147 142 138 133 126 121 115 110 106 105
## [24,] 161 155 148 144 139 134 128 121 115 110 106 105
## [25,] 163 157 150 144 139 134 128 121 115 110 108 107
## [26,] 166 159 152 145 139 134 127 121 115 110 109 108
## [27,] 169 160 154 148 140 134 128 121 115 110 110 109
## [28,] 170 160 154 149 142 135 128 122 116 111 110 110
## [29,] 170 161 153 148 142 135 129 123 116 113 112 110
## [30,] 171 162 154 147 141 136 130 124 117 115 112 110
## [31,] 168 159 151 146 141 135 129 124 119 116 113 110
## [32,] 162 156 149 144 140 134 128 123 118 115 112 110
## [33,] 158 153 146 140 137 132 127 121 117 113 111 110
## [34,] 155 149 143 138 134 130 125 119 116 112 110 109
## [35,] 152 146 140 136 131 128 122 118 114 110 110 109
## [36,] 148 142 136 130 127 124 120 117 113 110 110 109
## [37,] 144 139 130 127 124 121 118 115 112 110 110 109
## [38,] 140 134 128 125 122 119 117 114 110 110 109 109
## [39,] 136 130 126 123 120 118 115 112 110 110 109 109
## [40,] 132 128 124 121 118 116 114 111 110 110 109 108
## [41,] 129 126 122 119 117 114 112 110 110 109 108 107
## [42,] 127 125 121 118 115 112 110 110 110 108 107 107
## [43,] 124 122 120 117 113 111 110 110 110 108 107 107
## [44,] 122 120 119 117 114 111 110 110 109 108 107 107
## [45,] 121 120 118 116 113 111 110 110 109 108 107 106
## [46,] 120 120 117 116 114 112 110 110 108 107 106 106
## [47,] 120 119 117 116 114 112 111 109 107 106 106 105
## [48,] 120 119 117 115 113 111 110 109 106 105 105 104
## [49,] 120 119 116 114 112 110 110 108 106 105 104 104
## [50,] 120 118 116 113 111 110 110 109 106 105 104 104
## [51,] 119 117 115 113 110 110 109 107 106 105 104 104
## [52,] 117 115 113 111 110 109 109 107 106 105 104 104
## [53,] 115 113 112 110 109 108 108 106 105 105 104 104
## [54,] 113 111 110 109 108 108 107 106 105 104 104 104
## [55,] 110 110 109 108 107 107 106 105 105 104 104 103
## [56,] 110 110 108 107 106 108 105 105 104 104 103 103
## [57,] 110 109 107 106 105 107 105 104 104 104 103 103
## [58,] 110 108 106 105 105 106 105 104 104 103 103 103
## [59,] 109 107 106 105 105 105 104 104 103 103 103 102
## [60,] 108 106 105 103 104 104 104 104 103 103 102 102
## [61,] 108 106 104 103 104 104 104 103 103 102 102 101
## [62,] 107 105 103 102 104 104 103 103 102 102 101 101
## [63,] 107 104 102 102 103 103 103 102 102 102 101 100
## [64,] 106 104 101 102 103 103 102 102 102 101 100 100
## [65,] 105 103 101 103 103 103 102 102 101 100 100 100
## [66,] 104 102 100 101 101 102 102 101 100 100 100 100
## [67,] 102 100 100 100 100 101 101 100 100 100 100 100
## [68,] 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 99 99 99
## [69,] 100 100 100 100 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 98
## [70,] 100 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 98 98 98 97
## [71,] 99 99 99 98 98 98 98 98 97 97 97 97
## [72,] 98 98 98 98 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 96
## [73,] 97 97 97 97 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96
## [74,] 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96
## [75,] 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96
## [76,] 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96
## [77,] 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96
## [78,] 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96
## [79,] 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 95
## [80,] 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 95 95
## [81,] 96 96 96 96 96 95 95 95 95 95 95 95
## [82,] 96 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 94
## [83,] 95 95 95 95 95 95 94 94 94 94 94 94
## [84,] 95 95 95 95 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94
## [85,] 95 95 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94
## [86,] 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94
## [87,] 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94View(volcano)pengujian valid data
library(clValid)## Loading required package: clustercluster<-clValid(volcano,nClust = 2:5, clMethods = "som",validation = "internal")## Loading required namespace: kohonen## Warning in check.somgrid(grid): Added defaults for somgrid object - you are
## probably using the somgrid function from the class library...
## Warning in check.somgrid(grid): Added defaults for somgrid object - you are
## probably using the somgrid function from the class library...
## Warning in check.somgrid(grid): Added defaults for somgrid object - you are
## probably using the somgrid function from the class library...
## Warning in check.somgrid(grid): Added defaults for somgrid object - you are
## probably using the somgrid function from the class library...## Warning in clValid(volcano, nClust = 2:5, clMethods = "som", validation =
## "internal"): rownames for data not specified, using 1:nrow(data)cluster##
## Call:
## clValid(obj = volcano, nClust = 2:5, clMethods = "som", validation = "internal")
##
## Clustering Methods:
## som
##
## Cluster sizes:
## 2 3 4 5
##
## Validation measures:
## Connectivity Dunn Silhouettesummary(cluster)##
## Clustering Methods:
## som
##
## Cluster sizes:
## 2 3 4 5
##
## Validation Measures:
## 2 3 4 5
##
## som Connectivity 9.5226 18.2865 24.9690 34.4317
## Dunn 0.0431 0.0770 0.0671 0.0994
## Silhouette 0.5147 0.5152 0.4516 0.4246
##
## Optimal Scores:
##
## Score Method Clusters
## Connectivity 9.5226 som 2
## Dunn 0.0994 som 5
## Silhouette 0.5152 som 3Melakukan standarisasi data
#scaling data
scale(volcano) ## [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6]
## [1,] -1.53373786 -1.56335025 -1.457155671 -1.50130648 -1.51963898 -1.53702122
## [2,] -1.38885709 -1.43117195 -1.335258995 -1.38683351 -1.41206486 -1.43525498
## [3,] -1.24397631 -1.29899365 -1.213362318 -1.27236053 -1.30449074 -1.33348873
## [4,] -1.09909554 -1.16681535 -1.091465642 -1.15788756 -1.19691662 -1.23172249
## [5,] -0.95421476 -1.03463705 -0.969568966 -1.04341458 -1.08934251 -1.12995624
## [6,] -0.80933399 -0.90245875 -0.969568966 -0.92894161 -0.98176839 -1.02819000
## [7,] -0.80933399 -0.77028045 -0.847672289 -0.81446863 -0.87419427 -0.92642375
## [8,] -0.66445321 -0.63810214 -0.725775613 -0.69999566 -0.76662015 -0.82465751
## [9,] -0.51957243 -0.50592384 -0.603878937 -0.58552269 -0.65904603 -0.72289126
## [10,] -0.37469166 -0.37374554 -0.481982260 -0.47104971 -0.55147192 -0.62112502
## [11,] -0.22981088 -0.24156724 -0.360085584 -0.35657674 -0.44389780 -0.51935877
## [12,] -0.08493011 -0.24156724 -0.238188908 -0.12763079 -0.33632368 -0.51935877
## [13,] -0.08493011 -0.10938894 0.005604445 0.10131516 -0.12117544 -0.31582628
## [14,] 0.05995067 0.15496766 0.249397798 0.33026111 0.09397279 -0.11229379
## [15,] 0.49459299 0.41932427 0.493191150 0.33026111 0.20154691 0.19300495
## [16,] 0.78435454 0.81585917 0.615087826 0.44473408 0.52426926 0.49830368
## [17,] 1.07411609 1.08021577 0.858881179 0.78815301 0.73941750 0.70183618
## [18,] 1.36387764 1.21239407 1.102674532 1.01709896 0.95456574 0.90536867
## [19,] 1.36387764 1.34457238 1.468364561 1.36051788 1.16971397 1.10890116
## [20,] 1.50875842 1.60892898 1.590261237 1.58946383 1.49243633 1.31243365
## [21,] 1.65363919 1.74110728 1.712157913 1.81840978 1.60001044 1.51596614
## [22,] 1.65363919 1.74110728 1.834054590 1.81840978 1.81515868 1.71949863
## [23,] 1.79851997 1.87328558 1.955951266 1.93288275 1.92273280 1.92303112
## [24,] 1.94340074 2.00546388 2.077847942 2.04735573 2.13788103 2.12656361
## [25,] 1.79851997 2.13764218 2.199744619 2.16182870 2.24545515 2.22832986
## [26,] 1.79851997 2.00546388 2.199744619 2.27630168 2.24545515 2.22832986
## [27,] 1.36387764 1.60892898 1.834054590 1.93288275 2.03030692 2.12656361
## [28,] 1.07411609 1.21239407 1.468364561 1.70393680 1.81515868 1.82126488
## [29,] 0.92923532 1.08021577 0.980777855 1.24604491 1.49243633 1.61773238
## [30,] 0.63947377 0.81585917 0.858881179 0.90262598 1.16971397 1.41419989
## [31,] 0.49459299 0.55150257 0.615087826 0.67368003 0.73941750 1.10890116
## [32,] 0.63947377 0.28714596 0.371294474 0.44473408 0.52426926 0.60006993
## [33,] 0.34971222 0.15496766 0.127501121 0.21578814 0.30912103 0.39653744
## [34,] 0.05995067 0.02278936 0.005604445 -0.01315781 0.09397279 0.19300495
## [35,] -0.08493011 0.02278936 0.005604445 -0.12763079 -0.12117544 -0.01052754
## [36,] -0.22981088 -0.24156724 -0.238188908 -0.24210376 -0.12117544 -0.01052754
## [37,] -0.37469166 -0.37374554 -0.238188908 -0.24210376 -0.12117544 -0.01052754
## [38,] -0.37469166 -0.37374554 -0.238188908 -0.12763079 -0.12117544 -0.01052754
## [39,] -0.51957243 -0.50592384 -0.238188908 -0.24210376 -0.12117544 -0.11229379
## [40,] -0.51957243 -0.50592384 -0.360085584 -0.24210376 -0.22874956 -0.31582628
## [41,] -0.51957243 -0.50592384 -0.481982260 -0.35657674 -0.22874956 -0.21406003
## [42,] -0.37469166 -0.37374554 -0.360085584 -0.24210376 -0.12117544 -0.11229379
## [43,] -0.22981088 -0.24156724 -0.238188908 -0.12763079 -0.01360133 -0.01052754
## [44,] -0.08493011 -0.10938894 -0.116292231 -0.12763079 0.09397279 0.09123870
## [45,] 0.05995067 0.02278936 0.005604445 -0.01315781 0.09397279 0.09123870
## [46,] 0.05995067 0.02278936 0.005604445 0.10131516 0.20154691 0.19300495
## [47,] 0.20483144 0.15496766 0.127501121 0.21578814 0.20154691 0.19300495
## [48,] 0.34971222 0.28714596 0.249397798 0.21578814 0.20154691 0.29477119
## [49,] 0.34971222 0.28714596 0.249397798 0.33026111 0.30912103 0.29477119
## [50,] 0.49459299 0.41932427 0.371294474 0.33026111 0.30912103 0.29477119
## [51,] 0.63947377 0.55150257 0.493191150 0.44473408 0.41669515 0.39653744
## [52,] 0.63947377 0.55150257 0.493191150 0.44473408 0.41669515 0.39653744
## [53,] 0.49459299 0.41932427 0.371294474 0.21578814 0.30912103 0.29477119
## [54,] 0.34971222 0.28714596 0.249397798 0.21578814 0.20154691 0.19300495
## [55,] 0.20483144 0.15496766 0.127501121 0.10131516 0.09397279 0.09123870
## [56,] 0.05995067 0.02278936 0.127501121 0.10131516 0.09397279 0.09123870
## [57,] 0.05995067 0.02278936 0.005604445 0.10131516 -0.01360133 -0.01052754
## [58,] 0.20483144 0.15496766 0.005604445 -0.01315781 -0.01360133 -0.01052754
## [59,] 0.20483144 0.15496766 0.127501121 -0.01315781 0.09397279 0.09123870
## [60,] 0.20483144 0.28714596 0.127501121 0.10131516 0.09397279 0.09123870
## [61,] 0.34971222 0.28714596 0.249397798 0.21578814 0.09397279 0.09123870
## [62,] 0.49459299 0.41932427 0.249397798 0.21578814 0.20154691 0.19300495
## [63,] 0.49459299 0.41932427 0.371294474 0.33026111 0.20154691 0.29477119
## [64,] 0.63947377 0.55150257 0.371294474 0.33026111 0.30912103 0.29477119
## [65,] 0.63947377 0.55150257 0.493191150 0.44473408 0.30912103 0.29477119
## [66,] 0.78435454 0.68368087 0.615087826 0.44473408 0.41669515 0.39653744
## [67,] 0.78435454 0.68368087 0.615087826 0.55920706 0.52426926 0.49830368
## [68,] 0.92923532 0.81585917 0.736984503 0.55920706 0.52426926 0.49830368
## [69,] 0.92923532 0.81585917 0.736984503 0.67368003 0.52426926 0.49830368
## [70,] 0.78435454 0.68368087 0.615087826 0.67368003 0.52426926 0.49830368
## [71,] 0.49459299 0.41932427 0.371294474 0.33026111 0.41669515 0.29477119
## [72,] 0.20483144 0.15496766 0.127501121 0.10131516 0.09397279 -0.01052754
## [73,] -0.22981088 -0.10938894 -0.116292231 -0.24210376 -0.22874956 -0.31582628
## [74,] -0.66445321 -0.63810214 -0.603878937 -0.69999566 -0.65904603 -0.62112502
## [75,] -0.95421476 -0.90245875 -0.969568966 -0.92894161 -0.98176839 -0.92642375
## [76,] -1.24397631 -1.16681535 -1.213362318 -1.15788756 -1.19691662 -1.12995624
## [77,] -1.38885709 -1.29899365 -1.213362318 -1.27236053 -1.19691662 -1.12995624
## [78,] -1.53373786 -1.43117195 -1.335258995 -1.38683351 -1.30449074 -1.33348873
## [79,] -1.53373786 -1.43117195 -1.457155671 -1.38683351 -1.41206486 -1.33348873
## [80,] -1.67861864 -1.56335025 -1.457155671 -1.38683351 -1.41206486 -1.33348873
## [81,] -1.67861864 -1.56335025 -1.579052347 -1.50130648 -1.51963898 -1.43525498
## [82,] -1.67861864 -1.56335025 -1.579052347 -1.61577946 -1.51963898 -1.53702122
## [83,] -1.67861864 -1.69552855 -1.700949024 -1.73025243 -1.62721309 -1.63878747
## [84,] -1.82349941 -1.69552855 -1.700949024 -1.73025243 -1.73478721 -1.63878747
## [85,] -1.82349941 -1.82770686 -1.822845700 -1.73025243 -1.73478721 -1.74055372
## [86,] -1.96838019 -1.82770686 -1.822845700 -1.84472540 -1.73478721 -1.74055372
## [87,] -1.96838019 -1.95988516 -1.944742376 -1.84472540 -1.84236133 -1.74055372
## [,7] [,8] [,9] [,10] [,11] [,12]
## [1,] -1.54559356 -1.618277492 -1.6572575 -1.67442156 -1.63474487 -1.67872092
## [2,] -1.44988776 -1.528716333 -1.5720439 -1.59589073 -1.56158499 -1.61002444
## [3,] -1.35418197 -1.439155174 -1.4868303 -1.51735991 -1.48842511 -1.54132795
## [4,] -1.25847618 -1.349594015 -1.4016167 -1.43882909 -1.48842511 -1.47263147
## [5,] -1.16277038 -1.260032856 -1.3164031 -1.43882909 -1.41526523 -1.47263147
## [6,] -1.06706459 -1.170471698 -1.2311895 -1.36029827 -1.41526523 -1.40393499
## [7,] -0.97135880 -1.080910539 -1.1459759 -1.28176745 -1.34210535 -1.33523851
## [8,] -0.87565300 -0.991349380 -1.0607623 -1.20323662 -1.26894547 -1.26654203
## [9,] -0.77994721 -0.901788221 -0.9755487 -1.12470580 -1.12262572 -1.19784555
## [10,] -0.68424142 -0.812227062 -0.8903351 -1.04617498 -0.97630596 -1.06045258
## [11,] -0.58853562 -0.722665903 -0.8051215 -0.88911333 -0.82998621 -0.78566666
## [12,] -0.39712404 -0.543543585 -0.6346943 -0.57499004 -0.53734669 -0.44218425
## [13,] -0.30141825 -0.364421267 -0.3790536 -0.33939758 -0.31786706 -0.30479129
## [14,] -0.11000666 -0.095737791 -0.2086264 -0.18233593 -0.17154730 -0.09870184
## [15,] 0.17711072 0.083384527 0.0470144 -0.02527429 0.04793233 0.03869112
## [16,] 0.36852231 0.352068004 0.2174416 0.13178736 0.12109221 0.17608408
## [17,] 0.65563969 0.531190322 0.4730824 0.36737982 0.26741197 0.24478057
## [18,] 0.84705127 0.799873799 0.6435095 0.52444147 0.48689160 0.45087001
## [19,] 1.03846286 0.978996116 0.8991503 0.68150311 0.63321136 0.58826297
## [20,] 1.22987445 1.158118434 1.0695775 0.91709558 0.85269100 0.79435242
## [21,] 1.51699183 1.426801911 1.3252183 1.15268805 0.99901075 1.00044186
## [22,] 1.70840341 1.605924229 1.4956455 1.38828051 1.21849039 1.20653131
## [23,] 1.89981500 1.785046547 1.6660727 1.54534216 1.43797002 1.48131723
## [24,] 1.99552079 1.964168864 1.9217134 1.78093463 1.73060953 1.61871020
## [25,] 2.18693238 2.143291182 2.0921406 1.93799627 1.87692929 1.75610316
## [26,] 2.18693238 2.143291182 2.0921406 2.01652709 1.87692929 1.75610316
## [27,] 2.09122658 2.143291182 2.0921406 1.93799627 1.87692929 1.75610316
## [28,] 1.89981500 1.964168864 1.9217134 1.85946545 1.73060953 1.61871020
## [29,] 1.70840341 1.785046547 1.7512863 1.70240380 1.58428978 1.48131723
## [30,] 1.51699183 1.605924229 1.5808591 1.54534216 1.43797002 1.34392427
## [31,] 1.32558024 1.337240752 1.4104319 1.30974969 1.29165026 1.20653131
## [32,] 0.94275707 0.978996116 1.0695775 1.15268805 1.14533051 1.06913835
## [33,] 0.46422810 0.620751481 0.8139367 0.91709558 0.92585087 0.86304890
## [34,] 0.27281651 0.352068004 0.5582960 0.68150311 0.70637124 0.72565594
## [35,] 0.08140493 0.172945686 0.3026552 0.44591065 0.56005148 0.58826297
## [36,] 0.08140493 0.083384527 0.0470144 0.21031818 0.34057185 0.38217353
## [37,] -0.01430087 -0.006176632 0.0470144 -0.02527429 0.12109221 0.17608408
## [38,] -0.01430087 -0.006176632 -0.0381992 -0.10380511 -0.09838742 0.03869112
## [39,] -0.11000666 -0.095737791 -0.0381992 -0.10380511 -0.17154730 -0.09870184
## [40,] -0.20571245 -0.185298949 -0.1234128 -0.10380511 -0.09838742 -0.03000536
## [41,] -0.11000666 -0.095737791 -0.0381992 -0.10380511 -0.09838742 -0.03000536
## [42,] -0.11000666 -0.095737791 -0.0381992 -0.10380511 -0.09838742 0.03869112
## [43,] -0.01430087 -0.006176632 0.0470144 -0.02527429 -0.02522754 0.03869112
## [44,] 0.08140493 0.083384527 0.0470144 0.05325653 0.12109221 0.10738760
## [45,] 0.08140493 0.083384527 0.0470144 0.13178736 0.12109221 0.17608408
## [46,] 0.08140493 0.172945686 0.1322280 0.21031818 0.19425209 0.17608408
## [47,] 0.17711072 0.172945686 0.2174416 0.21031818 0.26741197 0.24478057
## [48,] 0.17711072 0.172945686 0.2174416 0.28884900 0.26741197 0.24478057
## [49,] 0.27281651 0.262506845 0.3026552 0.28884900 0.26741197 0.31347705
## [50,] 0.27281651 0.262506845 0.3026552 0.36737982 0.34057185 0.31347705
## [51,] 0.36852231 0.262506845 0.3026552 0.36737982 0.34057185 0.38217353
## [52,] 0.36852231 0.352068004 0.3026552 0.28884900 0.34057185 0.38217353
## [53,] 0.27281651 0.262506845 0.2174416 0.36737982 0.41373173 0.45087001
## [54,] 0.17711072 0.172945686 0.3026552 0.36737982 0.41373173 0.45087001
## [55,] 0.17711072 0.172945686 0.2174416 0.36737982 0.48689160 0.51956649
## [56,] 0.08140493 0.172945686 0.2174416 0.28884900 0.56005148 0.58826297
## [57,] -0.01430087 0.083384527 0.1322280 0.36737982 0.56005148 0.65695946
## [58,] -0.01430087 0.083384527 0.2174416 0.44591065 0.63321136 0.65695946
## [59,] 0.08140493 0.172945686 0.2174416 0.52444147 0.63321136 0.72565594
## [60,] 0.17711072 0.172945686 0.2174416 0.52444147 0.70637124 0.72565594
## [61,] 0.08140493 0.172945686 0.3026552 0.60297229 0.70637124 0.79435242
## [62,] 0.08140493 0.172945686 0.3026552 0.60297229 0.70637124 0.79435242
## [63,] 0.08140493 0.172945686 0.3026552 0.52444147 0.63321136 0.72565594
## [64,] 0.17711072 0.172945686 0.3878688 0.52444147 0.63321136 0.72565594
## [65,] 0.27281651 0.441629163 0.4730824 0.52444147 0.56005148 0.65695946
## [66,] 0.46422810 0.441629163 0.4730824 0.52444147 0.56005148 0.58826297
## [67,] 0.55993389 0.531190322 0.5582960 0.52444147 0.48689160 0.51956649
## [68,] 0.55993389 0.531190322 0.5582960 0.52444147 0.41373173 0.38217353
## [69,] 0.55993389 0.531190322 0.4730824 0.36737982 0.34057185 0.24478057
## [70,] 0.46422810 0.441629163 0.3878688 0.28884900 0.19425209 0.17608408
## [71,] 0.27281651 0.262506845 0.2174416 0.13178736 0.12109221 0.10738760
## [72,] -0.01430087 0.083384527 0.0470144 0.05325653 0.04793233 0.03869112
## [73,] -0.39712404 -0.364421267 -0.2938400 -0.18233593 -0.17154730 -0.16739832
## [74,] -0.68424142 -0.543543585 -0.5494808 -0.57499004 -0.46418681 -0.44218425
## [75,] -0.87565300 -0.901788221 -0.8903351 -0.96764416 -0.90314608 -0.71697018
## [76,] -1.06706459 -1.080910539 -1.0607623 -1.04617498 -1.04946584 -0.99175610
## [77,] -1.16277038 -1.080910539 -1.1459759 -1.12470580 -1.12262572 -1.12914906
## [78,] -1.25847618 -1.260032856 -1.2311895 -1.20323662 -1.26894547 -1.26654203
## [79,] -1.35418197 -1.260032856 -1.3164031 -1.28176745 -1.34210535 -1.40393499
## [80,] -1.35418197 -1.349594015 -1.3164031 -1.36029827 -1.41526523 -1.47263147
## [81,] -1.44988776 -1.439155174 -1.4016167 -1.43882909 -1.48842511 -1.54132795
## [82,] -1.54559356 -1.439155174 -1.4868303 -1.43882909 -1.56158499 -1.61002444
## [83,] -1.54559356 -1.528716333 -1.4868303 -1.51735991 -1.63474487 -1.67872092
## [84,] -1.64129935 -1.528716333 -1.5720439 -1.51735991 -1.63474487 -1.74741740
## [85,] -1.64129935 -1.618277492 -1.5720439 -1.59589073 -1.70790474 -1.74741740
## [86,] -1.73700514 -1.618277492 -1.6572575 -1.67442156 -1.70790474 -1.74741740
## [87,] -1.73700514 -1.707838651 -1.6572575 -1.67442156 -1.70790474 -1.81611388
## [,13] [,14] [,15] [,16] [,17] [,18]
## [1,] -1.63512071 -1.65676618 -1.66766434 -1.67732229 -1.6423217 -1.59530338
## [2,] -1.57130038 -1.59764450 -1.61328398 -1.62644118 -1.5942133 -1.54985761
## [3,] -1.50748006 -1.53852282 -1.55890362 -1.57556006 -1.5461049 -1.50441183
## [4,] -1.50748006 -1.53852282 -1.50452326 -1.52467895 -1.4979965 -1.45896606
## [5,] -1.44365973 -1.47940114 -1.50452326 -1.47379783 -1.4498881 -1.41352028
## [6,] -1.44365973 -1.42027946 -1.45014290 -1.42291671 -1.3536713 -1.32262874
## [7,] -1.37983941 -1.36115778 -1.34138218 -1.32115448 -1.2574544 -1.18629141
## [8,] -1.25219876 -1.30203610 -1.23262147 -1.11763002 -1.0650208 -1.00450832
## [9,] -1.12455812 -1.12467105 -1.06948039 -0.96498667 -0.9206955 -0.86817100
## [10,] -0.93309715 -0.82906265 -0.79757860 -0.76146221 -0.7282619 -0.64094212
## [11,] -0.61399553 -0.53345425 -0.52567680 -0.50705663 -0.4877198 -0.45915903
## [12,] -0.42253456 -0.35608920 -0.30815537 -0.30353217 -0.1990693 -0.05014706
## [13,] -0.23107359 -0.23784584 -0.19939465 -0.10000771 0.1376896 0.26797336
## [14,] -0.10343294 -0.11960248 -0.03625357 0.10351675 0.2820148 0.54064800
## [15,] 0.02420771 0.05776256 0.23564822 0.40880345 0.6187737 0.76787687
## [16,] 0.15184836 0.23512760 0.45316966 0.61232791 0.7149906 0.76787687
## [17,] 0.27948900 0.29424928 0.50755002 0.71409014 0.7630990 0.81332265
## [18,] 0.40712965 0.41249265 0.50755002 0.81585237 0.8593158 0.85876842
## [19,] 0.53477030 0.53073601 0.67069109 0.86673349 0.9555326 0.94965997
## [20,] 0.72623127 0.76722273 0.94259289 0.96849572 1.0517495 1.13144307
## [21,] 0.98151256 1.00370945 1.16011432 1.17202018 1.1960747 1.22233461
## [22,] 1.23679386 1.29931786 1.32325540 1.32466353 1.2922916 1.31322616
## [23,] 1.42825483 1.53580458 1.54077683 1.47730687 1.4366168 1.40411771
## [24,] 1.68353612 1.59492626 1.54077683 1.52818799 1.4847252 1.44956348
## [25,] 1.68353612 1.59492626 1.48639647 1.47730687 1.4847252 1.49500926
## [26,] 1.68353612 1.59492626 1.48639647 1.47730687 1.4847252 1.44956348
## [27,] 1.61971580 1.53580458 1.48639647 1.42642576 1.4366168 1.44956348
## [28,] 1.49207515 1.47668290 1.43201611 1.42642576 1.3885084 1.35867194
## [29,] 1.36443451 1.35843954 1.32325540 1.27378241 1.2441831 1.22233461
## [30,] 1.30061418 1.24019618 1.16011432 1.12113906 1.0998579 1.08599729
## [31,] 1.17297353 1.06283114 0.99697324 0.96849572 0.9555326 0.94965997
## [32,] 0.98151256 0.94458777 0.83383217 0.81585237 0.7630990 0.76787687
## [33,] 0.85387192 0.76722273 0.72507145 0.71409014 0.6187737 0.63153955
## [34,] 0.72623127 0.70810105 0.67069109 0.61232791 0.5225569 0.54064800
## [35,] 0.59859062 0.64897937 0.56193037 0.51056568 0.5225569 0.49520223
## [36,] 0.53477030 0.58985769 0.50755002 0.51056568 0.4744485 0.49520223
## [37,] 0.27948900 0.47161433 0.50755002 0.45968456 0.4744485 0.44975645
## [38,] 0.15184836 0.29424928 0.34440894 0.40880345 0.4744485 0.44975645
## [39,] 0.02420771 0.17600592 0.23564822 0.30704121 0.3782317 0.44975645
## [40,] 0.02420771 0.11688424 0.18126786 0.25616010 0.3782317 0.40431068
## [41,] 0.02420771 0.11688424 0.23564822 0.30704121 0.3301233 0.31341913
## [42,] 0.08802803 0.17600592 0.23564822 0.30704121 0.2820148 0.31341913
## [43,] 0.08802803 0.17600592 0.29002858 0.30704121 0.2820148 0.31341913
## [44,] 0.15184836 0.17600592 0.29002858 0.30704121 0.2820148 0.31341913
## [45,] 0.15184836 0.23512760 0.34440894 0.30704121 0.3301233 0.31341913
## [46,] 0.21566868 0.29424928 0.34440894 0.35792233 0.3301233 0.31341913
## [47,] 0.27948900 0.29424928 0.34440894 0.35792233 0.3301233 0.31341913
## [48,] 0.27948900 0.29424928 0.34440894 0.35792233 0.3301233 0.35886491
## [49,] 0.27948900 0.29424928 0.34440894 0.35792233 0.3782317 0.40431068
## [50,] 0.34330933 0.35337097 0.34440894 0.35792233 0.3782317 0.40431068
## [51,] 0.40712965 0.35337097 0.34440894 0.35792233 0.3782317 0.44975645
## [52,] 0.40712965 0.41249265 0.34440894 0.35792233 0.3782317 0.44975645
## [53,] 0.47094997 0.41249265 0.39878930 0.40880345 0.4263401 0.44975645
## [54,] 0.47094997 0.47161433 0.39878930 0.40880345 0.4263401 0.40431068
## [55,] 0.53477030 0.47161433 0.45316966 0.40880345 0.4263401 0.40431068
## [56,] 0.59859062 0.53073601 0.50755002 0.45968456 0.4263401 0.40431068
## [57,] 0.66241095 0.58985769 0.50755002 0.45968456 0.4263401 0.40431068
## [58,] 0.72623127 0.64897937 0.56193037 0.51056568 0.4744485 0.44975645
## [59,] 0.72623127 0.64897937 0.61631073 0.56144679 0.4744485 0.44975645
## [60,] 0.79005159 0.70810105 0.61631073 0.56144679 0.5225569 0.49520223
## [61,] 0.79005159 0.70810105 0.61631073 0.56144679 0.5706653 0.49520223
## [62,] 0.79005159 0.76722273 0.67069109 0.61232791 0.6187737 0.49520223
## [63,] 0.72623127 0.70810105 0.67069109 0.66320902 0.6187737 0.49520223
## [64,] 0.72623127 0.70810105 0.67069109 0.66320902 0.6187737 0.49520223
## [65,] 0.66241095 0.64897937 0.67069109 0.66320902 0.6187737 0.49520223
## [66,] 0.59859062 0.64897937 0.67069109 0.66320902 0.5706653 0.49520223
## [67,] 0.59859062 0.58985769 0.61631073 0.51056568 0.4744485 0.40431068
## [68,] 0.47094997 0.53073601 0.50755002 0.40880345 0.3782317 0.31341913
## [69,] 0.27948900 0.41249265 0.39878930 0.35792233 0.2820148 0.17708181
## [70,] 0.15184836 0.23512760 0.34440894 0.25616010 0.1857980 0.08619026
## [71,] 0.08802803 0.17600592 0.18126786 -0.04912659 -0.1509609 -0.14103861
## [72,] -0.03961261 -0.06048080 -0.19939465 -0.35441329 -0.4877198 -0.45915903
## [73,] -0.23107359 -0.29696752 -0.47129644 -0.60881887 -0.6801534 -0.73183367
## [74,] -0.48635488 -0.53345425 -0.74319824 -0.91410556 -0.9688039 -1.00450832
## [75,] -0.74163617 -0.94730601 -1.06948039 -1.16851114 -1.2574544 -1.32262874
## [76,] -0.99691747 -1.18379273 -1.28700182 -1.37203560 -1.4017797 -1.41352028
## [77,] -1.18837844 -1.36115778 -1.45014290 -1.47379783 -1.5461049 -1.54985761
## [78,] -1.37983941 -1.42027946 -1.45014290 -1.52467895 -1.5461049 -1.59530338
## [79,] -1.44365973 -1.42027946 -1.50452326 -1.52467895 -1.5942133 -1.64074916
## [80,] -1.57130038 -1.53852282 -1.55890362 -1.57556006 -1.5942133 -1.68619493
## [81,] -1.63512071 -1.59764450 -1.61328398 -1.57556006 -1.6423217 -1.68619493
## [82,] -1.69894103 -1.65676618 -1.66766434 -1.62644118 -1.6423217 -1.73164070
## [83,] -1.69894103 -1.71588786 -1.72204469 -1.67732229 -1.6904302 -1.73164070
## [84,] -1.76276135 -1.77500954 -1.72204469 -1.72820341 -1.7385386 -1.77708648
## [85,] -1.82658168 -1.83413122 -1.77642505 -1.77908452 -1.7866470 -1.77708648
## [86,] -1.82658168 -1.83413122 -1.83080541 -1.77908452 -1.7866470 -1.77708648
## [87,] -1.82658168 -1.83413122 -1.83080541 -1.82996564 -1.7866470 -1.77708648
## [,19] [,20] [,21] [,22] [,23]
## [1,] -1.626140487 -1.66727512 -1.72355257 -1.73924927 -1.71349954
## [2,] -1.583476367 -1.62684788 -1.68459464 -1.70156192 -1.67694376
## [3,] -1.540812247 -1.58642064 -1.60667878 -1.58849989 -1.56727643
## [4,] -1.498148126 -1.50556616 -1.52876292 -1.51312520 -1.49416487
## [5,] -1.412819886 -1.42471168 -1.41188913 -1.40006317 -1.34794176
## [6,] -1.327491646 -1.26300273 -1.25605741 -1.21162645 -1.20171866
## [7,] -1.156835165 -1.10129377 -1.06126775 -1.02318973 -1.01893977
## [8,] -0.986178685 -0.93958481 -0.90543603 -0.87244035 -0.87271666
## [9,] -0.772858084 -0.73744861 -0.71064638 -0.68400363 -0.68993777
## [10,] -0.602201604 -0.57573965 -0.47689880 -0.42019223 -0.39749156
## [11,] -0.346216883 -0.25232174 -0.16523536 -0.15638082 -0.14160111
## [12,] 0.080424318 0.11152342 0.14642808 0.06974325 0.07773355
## [13,] 0.379073159 0.43494134 0.38017566 0.29586731 0.29706821
## [14,] 0.635057880 0.71793201 0.61392325 0.55967872 0.51640288
## [15,] 0.805714361 0.79878649 0.76975497 0.78580278 0.77229332
## [16,] 0.805714361 0.87964097 0.88662876 0.86117747 0.91851643
## [17,] 0.848378481 0.92006821 0.96454462 1.01192685 1.06473954
## [18,] 0.891042601 1.04134993 1.04246048 1.08730153 1.17440687
## [19,] 1.104363202 1.16263165 1.15933427 1.16267622 1.17440687
## [20,] 1.232355562 1.20305889 1.19829220 1.20036357 1.28407420
## [21,] 1.275019682 1.24348613 1.23725013 1.27573825 1.35718575
## [22,] 1.317683802 1.28391337 1.31516599 1.31342560 1.35718575
## [23,] 1.360347922 1.36476785 1.39308185 1.38880029 1.39374153
## [24,] 1.445676163 1.40519509 1.39308185 1.38880029 1.35718575
## [25,] 1.445676163 1.40519509 1.39308185 1.35111294 1.28407420
## [26,] 1.403012042 1.40519509 1.35412392 1.27573825 1.17440687
## [27,] 1.403012042 1.40519509 1.35412392 1.23805091 1.13785109
## [28,] 1.360347922 1.36476785 1.31516599 1.23805091 1.13785109
## [29,] 1.275019682 1.24348613 1.23725013 1.20036357 1.13785109
## [30,] 1.147027322 1.12220441 1.12037634 1.12498888 1.10129531
## [31,] 0.976370841 1.00092269 1.00350255 1.01192685 1.06473954
## [32,] 0.805714361 0.83921373 0.84767083 0.93655216 0.91851643
## [33,] 0.635057880 0.67750477 0.76975497 0.86117747 0.88196065
## [34,] 0.592393760 0.59665029 0.69183911 0.78580278 0.88196065
## [35,] 0.549729640 0.55622306 0.61392325 0.71042809 0.80884910
## [36,] 0.507065520 0.55622306 0.57496532 0.67274075 0.77229332
## [37,] 0.507065520 0.51579582 0.57496532 0.63505341 0.77229332
## [38,] 0.464401400 0.51579582 0.57496532 0.63505341 0.73573754
## [39,] 0.464401400 0.51579582 0.57496532 0.63505341 0.69918176
## [40,] 0.379073159 0.47536858 0.57496532 0.63505341 0.66262599
## [41,] 0.336409039 0.35408686 0.45809152 0.55967872 0.62607021
## [42,] 0.293744919 0.31365962 0.38017566 0.48430403 0.55295865
## [43,] 0.293744919 0.27323238 0.38017566 0.44661669 0.51640288
## [44,] 0.293744919 0.27323238 0.34121773 0.44661669 0.47984710
## [45,] 0.293744919 0.31365962 0.34121773 0.40892934 0.44329132
## [46,] 0.293744919 0.31365962 0.38017566 0.48430403 0.55295865
## [47,] 0.336409039 0.35408686 0.45809152 0.55967872 0.66262599
## [48,] 0.336409039 0.43494134 0.53600738 0.63505341 0.73573754
## [49,] 0.379073159 0.51579582 0.61392325 0.71042809 0.77229332
## [50,] 0.464401400 0.55622306 0.61392325 0.71042809 0.69918176
## [51,] 0.464401400 0.55622306 0.61392325 0.59736606 0.55295865
## [52,] 0.464401400 0.51579582 0.53600738 0.44661669 0.40673554
## [53,] 0.464401400 0.47536858 0.41913359 0.37124200 0.33362399
## [54,] 0.421737279 0.39451410 0.34121773 0.33355465 0.29706821
## [55,] 0.379073159 0.35408686 0.34121773 0.29586731 0.22395666
## [56,] 0.379073159 0.35408686 0.30225980 0.22049262 0.15084510
## [57,] 0.379073159 0.31365962 0.22434394 0.14511793 0.07773355
## [58,] 0.379073159 0.27323238 0.18538601 0.10743059 0.04117777
## [59,] 0.379073159 0.27323238 0.18538601 0.10743059 0.04117777
## [60,] 0.379073159 0.27323238 0.18538601 0.10743059 0.04117777
## [61,] 0.379073159 0.27323238 0.18538601 0.10743059 0.04117777
## [62,] 0.379073159 0.27323238 0.18538601 0.10743059 0.04117777
## [63,] 0.379073159 0.27323238 0.18538601 0.10743059 0.04117777
## [64,] 0.379073159 0.27323238 0.18538601 0.10743059 0.04117777
## [65,] 0.379073159 0.27323238 0.18538601 0.10743059 0.04117777
## [66,] 0.379073159 0.27323238 0.18538601 0.10743059 0.04117777
## [67,] 0.336409039 0.27323238 0.14642808 0.06974325 -0.06848956
## [68,] 0.251080799 0.15195066 0.06851222 -0.04331879 -0.17815689
## [69,] 0.123088439 0.03066894 -0.04836157 -0.15638082 -0.28782422
## [70,] -0.004903922 -0.09061278 -0.16523536 -0.26944285 -0.39749156
## [71,] -0.132896282 -0.21189450 -0.32106708 -0.38250488 -0.50715889
## [72,] -0.388881003 -0.41403070 -0.47689880 -0.53325426 -0.58027044
## [73,] -0.687529844 -0.65659413 -0.63273052 -0.68400363 -0.76304933
## [74,] -0.986178685 -0.93958481 -0.86647810 -0.87244035 -0.87271666
## [75,] -1.284827526 -1.22257549 -1.13918362 -1.06087707 -0.98238399
## [76,] -1.412819886 -1.38428445 -1.37293120 -1.32468848 -1.20171866
## [77,] -1.540812247 -1.50556616 -1.48980499 -1.47543786 -1.45760910
## [78,] -1.626140487 -1.62684788 -1.60667878 -1.58849989 -1.53072065
## [79,] -1.668804607 -1.70770236 -1.68459464 -1.66387458 -1.64038798
## [80,] -1.711468727 -1.70770236 -1.68459464 -1.66387458 -1.64038798
## [81,] -1.711468727 -1.70770236 -1.72355257 -1.70156192 -1.67694376
## [82,] -1.711468727 -1.74812960 -1.72355257 -1.73924927 -1.71349954
## [83,] -1.754132847 -1.74812960 -1.72355257 -1.73924927 -1.75005531
## [84,] -1.754132847 -1.74812960 -1.76251050 -1.73924927 -1.75005531
## [85,] -1.754132847 -1.74812960 -1.76251050 -1.73924927 -1.75005531
## [86,] -1.754132847 -1.74812960 -1.76251050 -1.77693661 -1.75005531
## [87,] -1.754132847 -1.74812960 -1.76251050 -1.77693661 -1.75005531
## [,24] [,25] [,26] [,27] [,28]
## [1,] -1.6916307637 -1.66867476 -1.71202043 -1.702652719 -1.64171346
## [2,] -1.6196816674 -1.59742337 -1.63955837 -1.628790447 -1.56610251
## [3,] -1.5477325711 -1.52617199 -1.49463423 -1.481065903 -1.41488063
## [4,] -1.4398089267 -1.41929490 -1.34971010 -1.259479087 -1.22585327
## [5,] -1.2959107341 -1.27679213 -1.20478597 -1.111754543 -1.07463139
## [6,] -1.1520125416 -1.13428935 -1.09609287 -1.000961135 -0.92340950
## [7,] -1.0081143490 -0.99178657 -0.95116874 -0.890167727 -0.80999309
## [8,] -0.8282416083 -0.81365810 -0.80624460 -0.742443183 -0.62096573
## [9,] -0.6483688676 -0.59990393 -0.58885840 -0.520856367 -0.43193837
## [10,] -0.3605724825 -0.35052407 -0.33524117 -0.114613870 -0.01607819
## [11,] -0.1447251937 -0.10114421 -0.04539290 0.106972946 0.21075464
## [12,] 0.1070966433 0.11260995 0.20822433 0.291628626 0.36197652
## [13,] 0.3229439322 0.36198981 0.38937950 0.476284306 0.55100388
## [14,] 0.5387912210 0.54011829 0.57053466 0.624008850 0.74003124
## [15,] 0.7546385098 0.75387245 0.78792086 0.845595666 0.92905859
## [16,] 0.9345112505 1.00325231 1.04153809 1.104113618 1.15589142
## [17,] 1.0784094431 1.11012939 1.15023119 1.214907026 1.26930784
## [18,] 1.1863330875 1.18138078 1.25892429 1.325700434 1.42052972
## [19,] 1.2582821838 1.25263217 1.33138636 1.436493842 1.53394614
## [20,] 1.2942567319 1.35950925 1.40384843 1.473424978 1.57175161
## [21,] 1.4021803763 1.39513495 1.40384843 1.473424978 1.57175161
## [22,] 1.4381549245 1.39513495 1.40384843 1.436493842 1.45833519
## [23,] 1.3662058282 1.39513495 1.36761739 1.325700434 1.30711331
## [24,] 1.3302312801 1.28825787 1.18646223 1.214907026 1.15589142
## [25,] 1.2223076356 1.21700648 1.15023119 1.067182482 1.00466954
## [26,] 1.1503585394 1.14575509 1.07776913 0.993320210 0.85344765
## [27,] 1.0784094431 1.03887801 1.04153809 0.882526802 0.77783671
## [28,] 1.0784094431 1.03887801 1.00530706 0.845595666 0.70222577
## [29,] 1.0784094431 1.03887801 1.00530706 0.771733394 0.66442030
## [30,] 1.0424348949 1.00325231 0.89661396 0.734802258 0.62661482
## [31,] 1.0064603468 1.00325231 0.93284499 0.808664530 0.70222577
## [32,] 0.9345112505 0.93200092 0.89661396 0.808664530 0.74003124
## [33,] 0.9345112505 0.89637523 0.89661396 0.808664530 0.81564218
## [34,] 0.9345112505 0.93200092 0.93284499 0.919457938 0.89125312
## [35,] 0.9345112505 0.96762662 0.96907603 0.993320210 0.96686407
## [36,] 0.8625621542 0.96762662 1.00530706 1.030251346 1.04247501
## [37,] 0.8625621542 0.96762662 1.04153809 1.067182482 1.08028048
## [38,] 0.8265876061 0.93200092 1.04153809 1.067182482 1.11808595
## [39,] 0.7906130580 0.89637523 1.00530706 1.067182482 1.11808595
## [40,] 0.7186639617 0.82512384 0.93284499 1.030251346 1.08028048
## [41,] 0.6467148654 0.71824676 0.78792086 0.882526802 0.92905859
## [42,] 0.6107403173 0.61136967 0.64299673 0.697871122 0.74003124
## [43,] 0.5387912210 0.54011829 0.57053466 0.624008850 0.66442030
## [44,] 0.4668421247 0.46886690 0.53430363 0.550146578 0.58880935
## [45,] 0.5028166728 0.54011829 0.57053466 0.624008850 0.58880935
## [46,] 0.5387912210 0.61136967 0.64299673 0.660939986 0.66442030
## [47,] 0.6826894135 0.68262106 0.67922776 0.697871122 0.66442030
## [48,] 0.7186639617 0.68262106 0.67922776 0.697871122 0.74003124
## [49,] 0.7186639617 0.68262106 0.67922776 0.697871122 0.74003124
## [50,] 0.7186639617 0.68262106 0.67922776 0.697871122 0.66442030
## [51,] 0.5747657691 0.61136967 0.57053466 0.550146578 0.51319841
## [52,] 0.4308675766 0.39761551 0.35314846 0.365490898 0.36197652
## [53,] 0.3229439322 0.29073843 0.28068640 0.254697490 0.28636558
## [54,] 0.2509948359 0.21948704 0.20822433 0.180835218 0.17294917
## [55,] 0.1790457396 0.14823565 0.13576226 0.106972946 0.05953275
## [56,] 0.1070966433 0.07698426 0.06330020 0.070041810 0.02172728
## [57,] 0.0351475470 0.00573287 -0.00916187 -0.003820462 -0.01607819
## [58,] -0.0008270011 -0.02989282 -0.04539290 -0.040751598 -0.05388366
## [59,] -0.0008270011 -0.02989282 -0.04539290 -0.040751598 -0.05388366
## [60,] -0.0008270011 -0.02989282 -0.04539290 -0.040751598 -0.09168913
## [61,] -0.0008270011 -0.02989282 -0.04539290 -0.040751598 -0.12949460
## [62,] -0.0008270011 -0.02989282 -0.04539290 -0.114613870 -0.20510555
## [63,] -0.0008270011 -0.02989282 -0.04539290 -0.151545006 -0.24291102
## [64,] -0.0008270011 -0.02989282 -0.08162394 -0.188476142 -0.28071649
## [65,] -0.0008270011 -0.02989282 -0.15408600 -0.225407278 -0.31852196
## [66,] -0.0008270011 -0.10114421 -0.22654807 -0.299269550 -0.35632743
## [67,] -0.1447251937 -0.24364699 -0.37147220 -0.446994095 -0.54535479
## [68,] -0.2886233862 -0.38614977 -0.48016530 -0.594718639 -0.65877120
## [69,] -0.3965470306 -0.49302685 -0.58885840 -0.668580911 -0.77218762
## [70,] -0.5044706751 -0.59990393 -0.66132047 -0.742443183 -0.80999309
## [71,] -0.6123943195 -0.67115532 -0.77001357 -0.816305455 -0.88560403
## [72,] -0.6843434158 -0.77803240 -0.87870667 -0.927098863 -0.96121497
## [73,] -0.7922670602 -0.84928379 -0.95116874 -1.000961135 -1.03682592
## [74,] -0.9001907046 -0.92053518 -1.02363080 -1.111754543 -1.15024233
## [75,] -1.0081143490 -1.02741227 -1.09609287 -1.148685679 -1.18804780
## [76,] -1.1879870897 -1.20554074 -1.20478597 -1.222547951 -1.22585327
## [77,] -1.4398089267 -1.41929490 -1.38594113 -1.370272495 -1.33926969
## [78,] -1.5117580230 -1.45492060 -1.45840320 -1.481065903 -1.45268610
## [79,] -1.5837071193 -1.56179768 -1.49463423 -1.481065903 -1.49049157
## [80,] -1.6196816674 -1.56179768 -1.49463423 -1.481065903 -1.49049157
## [81,] -1.6556562155 -1.59742337 -1.53086527 -1.517997039 -1.49049157
## [82,] -1.6916307637 -1.63304907 -1.53086527 -1.517997039 -1.52829704
## [83,] -1.6916307637 -1.66867476 -1.60332733 -1.554928175 -1.56610251
## [84,] -1.7635798600 -1.70430046 -1.63955837 -1.628790447 -1.56610251
## [85,] -1.7635798600 -1.73992615 -1.67578940 -1.665721583 -1.56610251
## [86,] -1.7635798600 -1.77555185 -1.74825147 -1.739583855 -1.71732440
## [87,] -1.7635798600 -1.81117754 -1.85694457 -1.887308399 -1.90635176
## [,29] [,30] [,31] [,32] [,33] [,34]
## [1,] -1.62012342 -1.61633177 -1.55763079 -1.52451591 -1.39042793 -1.34536995
## [2,] -1.50549826 -1.49921279 -1.47884365 -1.44509502 -1.35099924 -1.26694638
## [3,] -1.35266471 -1.30401447 -1.32126937 -1.24654280 -1.15385577 -1.03167565
## [4,] -1.23803955 -1.14785582 -1.08490796 -1.00828013 -0.91728362 -0.79640493
## [5,] -1.08520601 -0.99169717 -0.76975940 -0.61117569 -0.64128277 -0.56113420
## [6,] -0.89416408 -0.75745920 -0.53339798 -0.37291302 -0.32585322 -0.32586348
## [7,] -0.74133053 -0.52322122 -0.29703657 -0.17436080 -0.12870976 -0.09059275
## [8,] -0.55028860 -0.28898325 -0.06067515 0.02419142 0.02900502 0.06625440
## [9,] -0.28282989 -0.09378494 0.17568626 0.22274364 0.22614848 0.26231334
## [10,] 0.06104558 0.29661169 0.41204768 0.50071675 0.50214933 0.49758406
## [11,] 0.36671267 0.49181000 0.56962196 0.65955853 0.73872149 0.73285479
## [12,] 0.51954622 0.64796865 0.72719623 0.81840031 0.89643626 0.92891373
## [13,] 0.67237976 0.76508764 0.84537694 0.93753164 1.05415103 1.16418445
## [14,] 0.82521331 0.96028595 1.08173836 1.21550475 1.33015188 1.32103160
## [15,] 1.05446363 1.19452393 1.27870620 1.41405698 1.48786666 1.51709054
## [16,] 1.24550556 1.31164291 1.39688691 1.49347786 1.60615274 1.67393769
## [17,] 1.36013072 1.46780156 1.51506762 1.61260920 1.72443881 1.75236127
## [18,] 1.51296427 1.58492055 1.63324833 1.69203009 1.76386751 1.79157305
## [19,] 1.62758942 1.74107920 1.79082261 1.81116142 1.84272489 1.83078484
## [20,] 1.66579781 1.78011886 1.86960974 1.89058231 1.88215359 1.86999663
## [21,] 1.58938104 1.66299988 1.67264190 1.69203009 1.68501012 1.75236127
## [22,] 1.43654749 1.38972224 1.43628048 1.45376742 1.44843796 1.47787875
## [23,] 1.28371395 1.19452393 1.12113193 1.09637342 1.13300842 1.16418445
## [24,] 1.13088040 1.03836528 0.92416408 0.89782120 0.89643626 0.92891373
## [25,] 0.93983847 0.84316696 0.76658980 0.73897942 0.73872149 0.77206658
## [26,] 0.74879654 0.68700831 0.60901553 0.58013764 0.62043541 0.61521943
## [27,] 0.67237976 0.53084966 0.49083482 0.46100631 0.46272064 0.49758406
## [28,] 0.63417138 0.49181000 0.41204768 0.38158542 0.34443456 0.34073691
## [29,] 0.55775461 0.45277034 0.37265411 0.30216453 0.22614848 0.18388976
## [30,] 0.55775461 0.45277034 0.33326054 0.26245409 0.14729109 0.14467797
## [31,] 0.59596299 0.49181000 0.37265411 0.30216453 0.22614848 0.18388976
## [32,] 0.63417138 0.53084966 0.45144125 0.42129586 0.34443456 0.34073691
## [33,] 0.74879654 0.64796865 0.60901553 0.54042720 0.50214933 0.49758406
## [34,] 0.82521331 0.80412730 0.72719623 0.69926898 0.62043541 0.65443121
## [35,] 0.93983847 0.92124629 0.88477051 0.81840031 0.85700757 0.88970194
## [36,] 1.09267202 1.07740494 1.04234479 0.97724209 0.97529365 1.00733730
## [37,] 1.13088040 1.15548426 1.12113193 1.01695253 0.97529365 1.00733730
## [38,] 1.16908879 1.19452393 1.19991907 1.09637342 0.97529365 1.00733730
## [39,] 1.16908879 1.19452393 1.19991907 1.09637342 0.97529365 0.92891373
## [40,] 1.09267202 1.07740494 1.12113193 1.05666298 0.93586495 0.85049015
## [41,] 0.90163008 0.92124629 0.96355765 0.97724209 0.89643626 0.81127836
## [42,] 0.74879654 0.76508764 0.76658980 0.85811075 0.81757888 0.73285479
## [43,] 0.63417138 0.64796865 0.64840910 0.58013764 0.58100672 0.57600764
## [44,] 0.59596299 0.56988933 0.53022839 0.50071675 0.46272064 0.45837228
## [45,] 0.59596299 0.56988933 0.53022839 0.46100631 0.42329195 0.37994870
## [46,] 0.63417138 0.56988933 0.49083482 0.46100631 0.42329195 0.34073691
## [47,] 0.59596299 0.56988933 0.53022839 0.50071675 0.46272064 0.41916049
## [48,] 0.71058815 0.64796865 0.60901553 0.58013764 0.50214933 0.41916049
## [49,] 0.74879654 0.68700831 0.60901553 0.58013764 0.54157802 0.41916049
## [50,] 0.63417138 0.60892899 0.60901553 0.54042720 0.54157802 0.41916049
## [51,] 0.51954622 0.49181000 0.49083482 0.46100631 0.42329195 0.30152513
## [52,] 0.36671267 0.37469101 0.37265411 0.34187498 0.30500587 0.22310155
## [53,] 0.29029590 0.25757203 0.21507983 0.18303320 0.18671979 0.18388976
## [54,] 0.17567074 0.14045304 0.09689912 0.10361231 0.10786240 0.10546619
## [55,] 0.09925397 0.06237371 0.01811199 0.02419142 0.02900502 0.02704261
## [56,] -0.01537119 -0.05474527 -0.06067515 -0.09493991 -0.04985237 -0.05138096
## [57,] -0.05357958 -0.09378494 -0.13946229 -0.17436080 -0.16813845 -0.12980454
## [58,] -0.09178796 -0.17186426 -0.21824943 -0.21407125 -0.20756714 -0.16901633
## [59,] -0.12999635 -0.21090392 -0.25764300 -0.25378169 -0.20756714 -0.20822811
## [60,] -0.16820474 -0.24994359 -0.29703657 -0.33320258 -0.28642453 -0.24743990
## [61,] -0.24462151 -0.28898325 -0.33643014 -0.37291302 -0.36528191 -0.32586348
## [62,] -0.28282989 -0.36706257 -0.37582371 -0.41262347 -0.40471061 -0.40428705
## [63,] -0.32103828 -0.36706257 -0.45461085 -0.45233391 -0.44413930 -0.44349884
## [64,] -0.35924667 -0.40610224 -0.49400442 -0.49204436 -0.48356799 -0.52192241
## [65,] -0.39745505 -0.44514190 -0.53339798 -0.57146525 -0.56242538 -0.56113420
## [66,] -0.43566344 -0.52322122 -0.57279155 -0.65088614 -0.64128277 -0.63955778
## [67,] -0.62670537 -0.67937987 -0.73036583 -0.73030702 -0.72014015 -0.71798135
## [68,] -0.74133053 -0.79649886 -0.80915297 -0.80972791 -0.79899754 -0.79640493
## [69,] -0.81774730 -0.83553852 -0.84854654 -0.84943836 -0.87785492 -0.87482850
## [70,] -0.85595569 -0.91361785 -0.92733368 -0.92885925 -0.91728362 -0.95325208
## [71,] -0.93237246 -0.95265751 -1.00612082 -1.00828013 -0.99614100 -0.99246387
## [72,] -0.97058085 -1.03073684 -1.04551439 -1.08770102 -1.07499839 -1.07088744
## [73,] -1.04699762 -1.06977650 -1.12430152 -1.12741147 -1.11442708 -1.11009923
## [74,] -1.12341440 -1.14785582 -1.16369509 -1.16712191 -1.15385577 -1.14931102
## [75,] -1.19983117 -1.18689549 -1.20308866 -1.20683236 -1.19328447 -1.18852280
## [76,] -1.23803955 -1.26497481 -1.24248223 -1.24654280 -1.23271316 -1.22773459
## [77,] -1.31445633 -1.30401447 -1.32126937 -1.32596369 -1.31157055 -1.30615817
## [78,] -1.42908149 -1.38209380 -1.36066294 -1.36567413 -1.35099924 -1.34536995
## [79,] -1.46728987 -1.42113346 -1.40005651 -1.36567413 -1.39042793 -1.46300532
## [80,] -1.46728987 -1.46017312 -1.43945008 -1.40538458 -1.46928532 -1.50221710
## [81,] -1.46728987 -1.46017312 -1.47884365 -1.44509502 -1.50871401 -1.54142889
## [82,] -1.46728987 -1.49921279 -1.47884365 -1.48480547 -1.54814270 -1.54142889
## [83,] -1.50549826 -1.49921279 -1.51823722 -1.52451591 -1.58757140 -1.65906425
## [84,] -1.54370665 -1.53825245 -1.51823722 -1.56422636 -1.62700009 -1.69827604
## [85,] -1.58191503 -1.53825245 -1.59702436 -1.64364725 -1.70585748 -1.73748783
## [86,] -1.65833180 -1.69441110 -1.71520507 -1.80248902 -1.78471486 -1.73748783
## [87,] -1.88758212 -1.88960941 -1.87277934 -1.84219947 -1.78471486 -1.73748783
## [,35] [,36] [,37] [,38] [,39]
## [1,] -1.30332084 -1.2828607300 -1.25421214 -1.217730794 -1.175743748
## [2,] -1.18678547 -1.1272540608 -1.02262433 -1.026083582 -1.025040682
## [3,] -0.95371473 -0.9327457242 -0.82963449 -0.796106927 -0.798986083
## [4,] -0.72064400 -0.6604340531 -0.59804668 -0.566130272 -0.572931484
## [5,] -0.48757326 -0.4659257165 -0.40505684 -0.374483059 -0.384552651
## [6,] -0.29334765 -0.3103190473 -0.25066497 -0.221165289 -0.196173819
## [7,] -0.09912204 -0.1158107107 -0.09627309 -0.067847519 -0.045470753
## [8,] 0.05625845 0.0397959585 0.05811878 0.085470251 0.067556547
## [9,] 0.25048407 0.2343042951 0.21251065 0.238788021 0.180583846
## [10,] 0.56124505 0.5844193008 0.44409846 0.353776349 0.293611146
## [11,] 0.79431578 0.8178293047 0.67568627 0.583753004 0.481989978
## [12,] 0.94969627 0.9734359739 0.90727408 0.775400216 0.670368811
## [13,] 1.10507676 1.1290426432 1.10026392 1.043706314 0.934099176
## [14,] 1.29930237 1.2846493124 1.29325376 1.235353527 1.122478009
## [15,] 1.53237311 1.5569609836 1.44764564 1.388671297 1.348532608
## [16,] 1.68775360 1.5958626509 1.60203751 1.503659624 1.461559907
## [17,] 1.76544385 1.7903709875 1.79502735 1.695306837 1.536911440
## [18,] 1.84313409 1.8292726548 1.83362532 1.771965722 1.687614506
## [19,] 1.88197921 1.8681743221 1.87222329 1.848624607 1.838317572
## [20,] 1.84313409 1.8681743221 1.87222329 1.886954049 1.838317572
## [21,] 1.80428897 1.8292726548 1.87222329 1.848624607 1.838317572
## [22,] 1.53237311 1.5569609836 1.56343954 1.618647952 1.649938740
## [23,] 1.18276701 1.2068459778 1.29325376 1.350341854 1.423884141
## [24,] 0.94969627 1.0123376413 1.06166595 1.158694641 1.235505308
## [25,] 0.79431578 0.8567309720 0.90727408 1.005376871 1.122478009
## [26,] 0.63893529 0.7011243028 0.79148018 0.890388544 1.009450709
## [27,] 0.52239992 0.5844193008 0.63708830 0.775400216 0.934099176
## [28,] 0.36701943 0.4288126316 0.52129440 0.660411889 0.821071877
## [29,] 0.25048407 0.2732059624 0.44409846 0.622082446 0.858747643
## [30,] 0.21163894 0.3121076297 0.48269643 0.622082446 0.821071877
## [31,] 0.25048407 0.3510092970 0.48269643 0.660411889 0.934099176
## [32,] 0.40586456 0.4677142989 0.59849034 0.737070774 1.047126476
## [33,] 0.56124505 0.6233209682 0.71428424 0.928717986 1.084802242
## [34,] 0.71662554 0.8178293047 0.86867611 0.967047429 1.084802242
## [35,] 0.87200603 0.9734359739 1.06166595 1.043706314 1.009450709
## [36,] 1.02738652 0.9734359739 0.94587205 0.928717986 0.858747643
## [37,] 1.02738652 0.9734359739 0.90727408 0.852059101 0.783396110
## [38,] 0.94969627 0.9345343066 0.86867611 0.813729659 0.745720344
## [39,] 0.87200603 0.8567309720 0.79148018 0.737070774 0.632693044
## [40,] 0.79431578 0.7789276374 0.71428424 0.660411889 0.519665745
## [41,] 0.71662554 0.6622226355 0.59849034 0.545423561 0.444314212
## [42,] 0.63893529 0.5844193008 0.48269643 0.430435234 0.331286912
## [43,] 0.56124505 0.4677142989 0.36690253 0.277117464 0.218259613
## [44,] 0.44470968 0.3899109643 0.28970659 0.162129136 0.067556547
## [45,] 0.32817431 0.2732059624 0.13531472 0.008811366 -0.083146519
## [46,] 0.28932919 0.1954026278 0.09671675 0.008811366 -0.083146519
## [47,] 0.28932919 0.1954026278 0.09671675 -0.029518076 -0.083146519
## [48,] 0.28932919 0.1954026278 0.09671675 0.008811366 -0.083146519
## [49,] 0.28932919 0.1954026278 0.13531472 0.047140809 -0.045470753
## [50,] 0.28932919 0.1954026278 0.13531472 0.047140809 -0.007794986
## [51,] 0.21163894 0.1565009604 0.05811878 0.047140809 -0.007794986
## [52,] 0.17279382 0.1175992931 0.09671675 0.047140809 0.029880780
## [53,] 0.13394870 0.1175992931 0.09671675 0.085470251 0.029880780
## [54,] 0.09510358 0.0786976258 0.05811878 0.008811366 -0.007794986
## [55,] 0.05625845 0.0008942912 -0.01907716 -0.029518076 -0.045470753
## [56,] -0.02143179 -0.0380073761 -0.05767512 -0.067847519 -0.045470753
## [57,] -0.06027691 -0.0769090434 -0.09627309 -0.067847519 -0.045470753
## [58,] -0.13796716 -0.1158107107 -0.09627309 -0.067847519 -0.045470753
## [59,] -0.17681228 -0.1547123780 -0.09627309 -0.067847519 -0.045470753
## [60,] -0.25450253 -0.1936140453 -0.09627309 -0.067847519 -0.045470753
## [61,] -0.33219277 -0.2714173800 -0.17346903 -0.067847519 -0.045470753
## [62,] -0.37103789 -0.3492207146 -0.25066497 -0.144506404 -0.158498052
## [63,] -0.44872814 -0.4270240492 -0.32786090 -0.297824174 -0.271525352
## [64,] -0.48757326 -0.4659257165 -0.44365481 -0.412812502 -0.384552651
## [65,] -0.56526351 -0.5826307184 -0.55944871 -0.527800829 -0.497579951
## [66,] -0.64295375 -0.6604340531 -0.67524262 -0.642789157 -0.610607250
## [67,] -0.72064400 -0.7382373877 -0.75243855 -0.719448042 -0.723634550
## [68,] -0.79833424 -0.8160407223 -0.82963449 -0.834436369 -0.836661849
## [69,] -0.87602449 -0.8938440569 -0.90683043 -0.949424697 -0.949689149
## [70,] -0.95371473 -0.9716473915 -0.98402636 -0.987754139 -1.025040682
## [71,] -1.03140498 -1.0494507262 -1.06122230 -1.064413024 -1.100392215
## [72,] -1.07025010 -1.1272540608 -1.13841824 -1.141071909 -1.175743748
## [73,] -1.14794035 -1.1661557281 -1.17701620 -1.217730794 -1.213419514
## [74,] -1.14794035 -1.1661557281 -1.21561417 -1.256060237 -1.213419514
## [75,] -1.18678547 -1.2050573954 -1.21561417 -1.294389679 -1.251095281
## [76,] -1.22563059 -1.2439590627 -1.25421214 -1.332719122 -1.288771047
## [77,] -1.30332084 -1.3606640646 -1.33140808 -1.371048564 -1.364122580
## [78,] -1.38101108 -1.3995657320 -1.40860401 -1.409378007 -1.552501413
## [79,] -1.41985620 -1.4384673993 -1.44720198 -1.524366334 -1.552501413
## [80,] -1.49754645 -1.4773690666 -1.56299589 -1.562695777 -1.552501413
## [81,] -1.57523669 -1.5162707339 -1.64019182 -1.601025219 -1.590177179
## [82,] -1.69177206 -1.5940740685 -1.64019182 -1.639354662 -1.590177179
## [83,] -1.69177206 -1.6718774031 -1.67878979 -1.639354662 -1.590177179
## [84,] -1.69177206 -1.7107790704 -1.67878979 -1.639354662 -1.627852946
## [85,] -1.69177206 -1.7107790704 -1.67878979 -1.677684104 -1.627852946
## [86,] -1.73061718 -1.7107790704 -1.71738776 -1.677684104 -1.665528712
## [87,] -1.73061718 -1.7107790704 -1.71738776 -1.716013547 -1.665528712
## [,40] [,41] [,42] [,43] [,44] [,45]
## [1,] -1.13019070 -1.15131078 -1.088396647 -1.01926893 -0.98656850 -0.90947112
## [2,] -1.05595394 -1.07806468 -1.016058596 -0.94761124 -0.91536862 -0.87395766
## [3,] -0.83324365 -0.85832639 -0.871382495 -0.87595354 -0.84416873 -0.80293074
## [4,] -0.61053337 -0.63858810 -0.654368343 -0.69680931 -0.66616902 -0.69639037
## [5,] -0.38782308 -0.41884981 -0.437354191 -0.51766507 -0.55936920 -0.62536345
## [6,] -0.20223118 -0.23573457 -0.328847115 -0.37434968 -0.45256937 -0.51882307
## [7,] -0.05375765 -0.08924237 -0.148001989 -0.26686314 -0.34576955 -0.41228269
## [8,] 0.05759749 0.05724982 0.032843138 -0.05189005 -0.16776984 -0.23471539
## [9,] 0.16895263 0.13049592 0.141350214 0.09142533 0.01022987 -0.05714810
## [10,] 0.28030777 0.24036507 0.213688265 0.16308303 0.08142975 0.04939228
## [11,] 0.39166291 0.35023421 0.286026315 0.27056957 0.18822958 0.15593266
## [12,] 0.61437320 0.53334945 0.503040467 0.44971381 0.33062934 0.26247304
## [13,] 0.83708348 0.78971079 0.720054619 0.59302920 0.47302911 0.36901342
## [14,] 1.05979377 0.93620299 0.828561695 0.70051574 0.61542888 0.54658071
## [15,] 1.17114891 1.04607213 0.937068771 0.84383113 0.75782864 0.68863455
## [16,] 1.31962243 1.19256433 1.081744872 1.02297536 0.93582835 0.86620185
## [17,] 1.43097758 1.30243347 1.190251948 1.13046191 1.07822812 1.04376915
## [18,] 1.57945110 1.48554872 1.334928050 1.23794845 1.18502794 1.15030953
## [19,] 1.72792462 1.63204091 1.551942202 1.45292153 1.32742771 1.29236336
## [20,] 1.83927977 1.77853311 1.660449278 1.59623692 1.50542742 1.43441720
## [21,] 1.83927977 1.81515615 1.732787328 1.70372346 1.64782719 1.57647104
## [22,] 1.69080624 1.74191006 1.732787328 1.73955231 1.75462701 1.71852488
## [23,] 1.46809596 1.55879481 1.624280252 1.63206577 1.64782719 1.71852488
## [24,] 1.35674082 1.41230262 1.479604151 1.56040807 1.64782719 1.71852488
## [25,] 1.28250405 1.33905652 1.443435126 1.56040807 1.64782719 1.68301142
## [26,] 1.20826729 1.33905652 1.443435126 1.52457923 1.61222724 1.71852488
## [27,] 1.09691215 1.30243347 1.407266100 1.48875038 1.61222724 1.71852488
## [28,] 1.05979377 1.22918738 1.334928050 1.48875038 1.61222724 1.71852488
## [29,] 1.05979377 1.26581043 1.443435126 1.56040807 1.61222724 1.68301142
## [30,] 1.09691215 1.22918738 1.407266100 1.52457923 1.61222724 1.68301142
## [31,] 1.13403053 1.30243347 1.407266100 1.52457923 1.61222724 1.68301142
## [32,] 1.17114891 1.26581043 1.371097075 1.48875038 1.54102736 1.61198450
## [33,] 1.09691215 1.22918738 1.334928050 1.41709268 1.54102736 1.54095758
## [34,] 1.09691215 1.15594128 1.262589999 1.30960614 1.36302765 1.32787682
## [35,] 0.98555701 1.04607213 1.081744872 1.13046191 1.18502794 1.22133644
## [36,] 0.83708348 0.78971079 0.864730720 0.95131767 1.00702824 1.07928261
## [37,] 0.72572834 0.64321860 0.647716568 0.73634459 0.82902853 0.90171531
## [38,] 0.61437320 0.53334945 0.539209492 0.55720035 0.61542888 0.68863455
## [39,] 0.50301806 0.38685726 0.394533391 0.41388496 0.40182923 0.44004034
## [40,] 0.42878130 0.31361116 0.249857290 0.23474072 0.22382952 0.26247304
## [41,] 0.31742615 0.20374202 0.141350214 0.09142533 0.11702969 0.15593266
## [42,] 0.24318939 0.13049592 0.069012163 0.01976764 0.04582981 0.04939228
## [43,] 0.13183425 0.05724982 -0.003325887 -0.05189005 -0.02537007 -0.02163464
## [44,] -0.01663927 -0.05261932 -0.075663938 -0.12354775 -0.09656996 -0.09266156
## [45,] -0.12799442 -0.16248847 -0.184171014 -0.19520544 -0.16776984 -0.12817501
## [46,] -0.12799442 -0.16248847 -0.220340039 -0.23103429 -0.20336978 -0.19920193
## [47,] -0.16511280 -0.19911152 -0.220340039 -0.23103429 -0.23896972 -0.19920193
## [48,] -0.12799442 -0.16248847 -0.220340039 -0.19520544 -0.23896972 -0.23471539
## [49,] -0.09087604 -0.16248847 -0.148001989 -0.15937660 -0.16776984 -0.19920193
## [50,] -0.09087604 -0.12586542 -0.148001989 -0.15937660 -0.16776984 -0.16368847
## [51,] -0.05375765 -0.12586542 -0.148001989 -0.15937660 -0.16776984 -0.16368847
## [52,] -0.01663927 -0.08924237 -0.148001989 -0.19520544 -0.20336978 -0.23471539
## [53,] 0.02047911 -0.05261932 -0.111832963 -0.15937660 -0.23896972 -0.27022885
## [54,] -0.01663927 -0.01599627 -0.075663938 -0.15937660 -0.20336978 -0.27022885
## [55,] -0.01663927 0.02062677 -0.039494913 -0.12354775 -0.20336978 -0.27022885
## [56,] -0.01663927 0.02062677 -0.003325887 -0.08771890 -0.16776984 -0.34125577
## [57,] -0.01663927 0.02062677 0.069012163 -0.01606121 -0.09656996 -0.23471539
## [58,] -0.01663927 0.02062677 0.069012163 0.01976764 -0.06097002 -0.16368847
## [59,] -0.01663927 0.02062677 0.069012163 0.01976764 -0.06097002 -0.12817501
## [60,] -0.01663927 0.02062677 0.069012163 0.01976764 -0.02537007 -0.09266156
## [61,] -0.01663927 0.02062677 0.032843138 -0.01606121 -0.02537007 -0.09266156
## [62,] -0.09087604 -0.01599627 -0.039494913 -0.08771890 -0.09656996 -0.27022885
## [63,] -0.23934956 -0.16248847 -0.184171014 -0.19520544 -0.23896972 -0.30574231
## [64,] -0.35070470 -0.34560371 -0.401185166 -0.44600737 -0.45256937 -0.48330961
## [65,] -0.46205984 -0.49209591 -0.545861267 -0.55349392 -0.55936920 -0.58984999
## [66,] -0.61053337 -0.60196505 -0.654368343 -0.66098046 -0.66616902 -0.66087691
## [67,] -0.72188851 -0.71183420 -0.726706394 -0.73263815 -0.73736891 -0.73190383
## [68,] -0.83324365 -0.82170334 -0.835213470 -0.80429585 -0.80856879 -0.80293074
## [69,] -0.94459879 -0.93157249 -0.943720546 -0.91178239 -0.95096856 -0.90947112
## [70,] -1.05595394 -1.04144163 -1.088396647 -0.98344008 -1.02216844 -0.94498458
## [71,] -1.13019070 -1.11468773 -1.088396647 -1.05509778 -1.05776838 -0.98049804
## [72,] -1.16730908 -1.15131078 -1.160734698 -1.09092663 -1.05776838 -1.15806534
## [73,] -1.20442746 -1.18793383 -1.160734698 -1.12675547 -1.23576809 -1.15806534
## [74,] -1.24154584 -1.22455688 -1.196903723 -1.30589971 -1.23576809 -1.15806534
## [75,] -1.27866422 -1.26117993 -1.377748850 -1.30589971 -1.23576809 -1.30011918
## [76,] -1.31578260 -1.44429517 -1.377748850 -1.30589971 -1.34256792 -1.30011918
## [77,] -1.50137451 -1.44429517 -1.377748850 -1.41338625 -1.34256792 -1.30011918
## [78,] -1.50137451 -1.44429517 -1.450086900 -1.41338625 -1.34256792 -1.30011918
## [79,] -1.50137451 -1.48091822 -1.450086900 -1.41338625 -1.34256792 -1.30011918
## [80,] -1.53849289 -1.48091822 -1.450086900 -1.41338625 -1.34256792 -1.30011918
## [81,] -1.53849289 -1.51754127 -1.450086900 -1.41338625 -1.34256792 -1.30011918
## [82,] -1.53849289 -1.51754127 -1.450086900 -1.41338625 -1.34256792 -1.30011918
## [83,] -1.57561127 -1.51754127 -1.450086900 -1.41338625 -1.37816786 -1.30011918
## [84,] -1.57561127 -1.51754127 -1.486255926 -1.44921510 -1.37816786 -1.30011918
## [85,] -1.57561127 -1.55416431 -1.522424951 -1.44921510 -1.37816786 -1.30011918
## [86,] -1.61272965 -1.55416431 -1.522424951 -1.44921510 -1.37816786 -1.33563264
## [87,] -1.61272965 -1.59078736 -1.522424951 -1.44921510 -1.41376780 -1.33563264
## [,46] [,47] [,48] [,49] [,50]
## [1,] -0.79860155 -0.74409827 -0.683048562 -0.64592924 -0.6002054993
## [2,] -0.76282486 -0.70758583 -0.645461449 -0.60632682 -0.6002054993
## [3,] -0.72704816 -0.67107340 -0.607874337 -0.60632682 -0.5574039596
## [4,] -0.69127147 -0.67107340 -0.607874337 -0.56672439 -0.5574039596
## [5,] -0.58394140 -0.59804853 -0.607874337 -0.56672439 -0.5146024199
## [6,] -0.51238802 -0.48851122 -0.495112999 -0.52712196 -0.5146024199
## [7,] -0.44083463 -0.45199878 -0.457525887 -0.48751953 -0.5146024199
## [8,] -0.29772787 -0.37897391 -0.382351662 -0.40831468 -0.4289993405
## [9,] -0.11884441 -0.23292416 -0.269590324 -0.28950740 -0.3005947214
## [10,] -0.01151434 -0.12338685 -0.156828987 -0.17070012 -0.1721901023
## [11,] 0.09581574 0.02266289 -0.006480537 -0.01229041 -0.0437854831
## [12,] 0.20314581 0.16871264 0.181455026 0.14611930 0.1274206757
## [13,] 0.34625258 0.31476238 0.294216363 0.26492658 0.2558252948
## [14,] 0.48935934 0.42429969 0.444564814 0.42333629 0.3842299139
## [15,] 0.63246611 0.57034944 0.557326151 0.54214357 0.5126345330
## [16,] 0.81134956 0.75291162 0.707674601 0.70055328 0.6838406918
## [17,] 0.95445633 0.86244893 0.858023051 0.81936056 0.8122453109
## [18,] 1.09756309 1.04501111 0.970784389 0.97777027 0.9834514698
## [19,] 1.24066986 1.19106085 1.121132839 1.09657755 1.0690545492
## [20,] 1.38377662 1.33711060 1.271481289 1.21538483 1.1546576286
## [21,] 1.52688339 1.48316034 1.421829739 1.33419211 1.2830622477
## [22,] 1.66999016 1.62921009 1.609765301 1.53220425 1.4970699462
## [23,] 1.77732023 1.73874740 1.684939526 1.65101153 1.6254745653
## [24,] 1.77732023 1.84828470 1.797700864 1.69061396 1.6682761050
## [25,] 1.77732023 1.84828470 1.910462201 1.80942124 1.7538791844
## [26,] 1.77732023 1.88479714 1.835287976 1.92822852 1.8822838035
## [27,] 1.81309692 1.88479714 1.948049314 2.00743338 2.0106884227
## [28,] 1.77732023 1.88479714 1.985636427 2.00743338 2.0534899624
## [29,] 1.77732023 1.81177227 1.910462201 2.00743338 2.0534899624
## [30,] 1.77732023 1.81177227 1.835287976 1.92822852 2.0962915021
## [31,] 1.74154354 1.73874740 1.797700864 1.84902367 1.9678868830
## [32,] 1.70576685 1.70223496 1.722526639 1.76981881 1.7110776447
## [33,] 1.52688339 1.55618521 1.572178189 1.57180668 1.5398714859
## [34,] 1.34799993 1.33711060 1.384242626 1.41339697 1.4114668668
## [35,] 1.24066986 1.26408572 1.271481289 1.25498726 1.2830622477
## [36,] 1.09756309 1.15454842 1.158719951 1.13617998 1.1118560889
## [37,] 0.91867964 0.89896136 0.933197276 0.97777027 0.9406499301
## [38,] 0.66824280 0.71639918 0.782848826 0.77975813 0.7694437712
## [39,] 0.45358265 0.53383700 0.632500376 0.62134843 0.5982376124
## [40,] 0.31047588 0.38778725 0.444564814 0.46293872 0.4270314536
## [41,] 0.20314581 0.24173751 0.256629251 0.26492658 0.2986268345
## [42,] 0.09581574 0.13220020 0.143867913 0.18572173 0.2130237551
## [43,] -0.01151434 0.02266289 0.068693688 0.06691445 0.0846191360
## [44,] -0.04729103 -0.01384954 -0.044067649 -0.01229041 -0.0009839434
## [45,] -0.08306772 -0.05036198 -0.044067649 -0.05189284 -0.0437854831
## [46,] -0.15462110 -0.12338685 -0.081654762 -0.05189284 -0.0865870228
## [47,] -0.15462110 -0.15989929 -0.119241874 -0.09149526 -0.0865870228
## [48,] -0.19039779 -0.15989929 -0.156828987 -0.13109769 -0.0865870228
## [49,] -0.19039779 -0.19641173 -0.194416099 -0.17070012 -0.0865870228
## [50,] -0.19039779 -0.19641173 -0.194416099 -0.17070012 -0.0865870228
## [51,] -0.19039779 -0.23292416 -0.232003212 -0.17070012 -0.1293885626
## [52,] -0.22617449 -0.23292416 -0.232003212 -0.21030254 -0.2149916420
## [53,] -0.29772787 -0.30594903 -0.307177437 -0.28950740 -0.3005947214
## [54,] -0.33350456 -0.37897391 -0.382351662 -0.36871225 -0.3861978008
## [55,] -0.36928125 -0.41548634 -0.419938774 -0.52712196 -0.5146024199
## [56,] -0.36928125 -0.37897391 -0.570287224 -0.56672439 -0.5146024199
## [57,] -0.36928125 -0.48851122 -0.607874337 -0.56672439 -0.5146024199
## [58,] -0.36928125 -0.41548634 -0.607874337 -0.56672439 -0.5146024199
## [59,] -0.33350456 -0.37897391 -0.607874337 -0.56672439 -0.5574039596
## [60,] -0.29772787 -0.37897391 -0.607874337 -0.56672439 -0.6002054993
## [61,] -0.26195118 -0.34246147 -0.495112999 -0.60632682 -0.6002054993
## [62,] -0.29772787 -0.41548634 -0.457525887 -0.60632682 -0.6430070390
## [63,] -0.36928125 -0.45199878 -0.495112999 -0.56672439 -0.6430070390
## [64,] -0.47661132 -0.48851122 -0.532700112 -0.60632682 -0.6858085787
## [65,] -0.58394140 -0.59804853 -0.607874337 -0.64592924 -0.7286101184
## [66,] -0.69127147 -0.70758583 -0.720635674 -0.72513410 -0.7714116581
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## attr(,"scaled:center")
## [1] 110.5862 111.8276 112.9540 114.1149 115.1264 116.1034 117.1494 118.0690
## [9] 119.4483 121.3218 123.3448 125.4368 127.6207 130.0230 132.6667 134.9655
## [17] 137.1379 139.1034 141.1149 143.2414 145.2414 147.1494 148.8736 150.0230
## [25] 150.8391 151.2529 151.1034 150.4253 149.4023 148.4023 147.5402 146.3908
## [33] 145.2644 144.3103 143.5517 142.9770 142.4943 141.7701 141.2069 140.4483
## [41] 139.4368 138.0920 136.4483 134.7126 132.6092 130.3218 128.3793 126.1724
## [49] 124.3103 122.0230 119.4828 116.9655 114.8736 112.8161 110.9885 109.0115
## [57] 107.3678 105.8276 104.6322 103.8046 103.1609
## attr(,"scaled:scale")
## [1] 6.902227 7.565538 8.203669 8.735686 9.295916 9.826441 10.448688
## [8] 11.165554 11.735217 12.733854 13.668694 14.556786 15.668990 16.914269
## [15] 18.388992 19.653657 20.786384 22.004246 23.438899 24.735797 25.668715
## [22] 26.534107 27.355457 27.797430 28.069628 27.600648 27.077423 26.451198
## [29] 26.172265 25.614976 25.384854 25.182292 25.362241 25.502535 25.743258
## [36] 25.705839 25.908099 26.089605 26.542260 26.940830 27.305209 27.647966
## [43] 27.910471 28.089934 28.158338 27.951159 27.387929 26.604864 25.250978
## [50] 23.363645 20.844308 18.507980 16.432246 14.400039 12.340606 10.219105
## [57] 8.405584 6.844123 5.775077 5.209203 4.874885str(volcano)## num [1:87, 1:61] 100 101 102 103 104 105 105 106 107 108 ...head(volcano)## [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6] [,7] [,8] [,9] [,10] [,11] [,12] [,13] [,14]
## [1,] 100 100 101 101 101 101 101 100 100 100 101 101 102 102
## [2,] 101 101 102 102 102 102 102 101 101 101 102 102 103 103
## [3,] 102 102 103 103 103 103 103 102 102 102 103 103 104 104
## [4,] 103 103 104 104 104 104 104 103 103 103 103 104 104 104
## [5,] 104 104 105 105 105 105 105 104 104 103 104 104 105 105
## [6,] 105 105 105 106 106 106 106 105 105 104 104 105 105 106
## [,15] [,16] [,17] [,18] [,19] [,20] [,21] [,22] [,23] [,24] [,25] [,26]
## [1,] 102 102 103 104 103 102 101 101 102 103 104 104
## [2,] 103 103 104 105 104 103 102 102 103 105 106 106
## [3,] 104 104 105 106 105 104 104 105 106 107 108 110
## [4,] 105 105 106 107 106 106 106 107 108 110 111 114
## [5,] 105 106 107 108 108 108 109 110 112 114 115 118
## [6,] 106 107 109 110 110 112 113 115 116 118 119 121
## [,27] [,28] [,29] [,30] [,31] [,32] [,33] [,34] [,35] [,36] [,37] [,38]
## [1,] 105 107 107 107 108 108 110 110 110 110 110 110
## [2,] 107 109 110 110 110 110 111 112 113 114 116 115
## [3,] 111 113 114 115 114 115 116 118 119 119 121 121
## [4,] 117 118 117 119 120 121 122 124 125 126 127 127
## [5,] 121 122 121 123 128 131 129 130 131 131 132 132
## [6,] 124 126 126 129 134 137 137 136 136 135 136 136
## [,39] [,40] [,41] [,42] [,43] [,44] [,45] [,46] [,47] [,48] [,49] [,50]
## [1,] 110 110 108 108 108 107 107 108 108 108 108 108
## [2,] 114 112 110 110 110 109 108 109 109 109 109 108
## [3,] 120 118 116 114 112 111 110 110 110 110 109 109
## [4,] 126 124 122 120 117 116 113 111 110 110 110 109
## [5,] 131 130 128 126 122 119 115 114 112 110 110 110
## [6,] 136 135 133 129 126 122 118 116 115 113 111 110
## [,51] [,52] [,53] [,54] [,55] [,56] [,57] [,58] [,59] [,60] [,61]
## [1,] 107 107 107 107 106 106 105 105 104 104 103
## [2,] 108 108 108 107 107 106 106 105 105 104 104
## [3,] 109 109 108 108 107 107 106 106 105 105 104
## [4,] 109 109 109 108 108 107 107 106 106 105 105
## [5,] 110 110 109 109 108 107 107 107 106 106 105
## [6,] 110 110 110 109 108 108 108 107 107 106 106membuat plot
#algoritma SOM
set.seed(10)
library(kohonen)
grid <- somgrid(xdim=5, ydim=5, topo="hexagonal")
grid## $pts
## x y
## [1,] 1.5 0.8660254
## [2,] 2.5 0.8660254
## [3,] 3.5 0.8660254
## [4,] 4.5 0.8660254
## [5,] 5.5 0.8660254
## [6,] 1.0 1.7320508
## [7,] 2.0 1.7320508
## [8,] 3.0 1.7320508
## [9,] 4.0 1.7320508
## [10,] 5.0 1.7320508
## [11,] 1.5 2.5980762
## [12,] 2.5 2.5980762
## [13,] 3.5 2.5980762
## [14,] 4.5 2.5980762
## [15,] 5.5 2.5980762
## [16,] 1.0 3.4641016
## [17,] 2.0 3.4641016
## [18,] 3.0 3.4641016
## [19,] 4.0 3.4641016
## [20,] 5.0 3.4641016
## [21,] 1.5 4.3301270
## [22,] 2.5 4.3301270
## [23,] 3.5 4.3301270
## [24,] 4.5 4.3301270
## [25,] 5.5 4.3301270
##
## $xdim
## [1] 5
##
## $ydim
## [1] 5
##
## $topo
## [1] "hexagonal"
##
## $neighbourhood.fct
## [1] bubble
## Levels: bubble gaussian
##
## $toroidal
## [1] FALSE
##
## attr(,"class")
## [1] "somgrid"som.volcano <- som(scale(volcano), grid=somgrid(5,5,"hexagonal"))
som.volcano## SOM of size 5x5 with a hexagonal topology.
## Training data included.str(som.volcano)## List of 14
## $ data :List of 1
## ..$ : num [1:87, 1:61] -1.534 -1.389 -1.244 -1.099 -0.954 ...
## .. ..- attr(*, "scaled:center")= num [1:61] 111 112 113 114 115 ...
## .. ..- attr(*, "scaled:scale")= num [1:61] 6.9 7.57 8.2 8.74 9.3 ...
## $ unit.classif : num [1:87] 4 4 4 9 9 9 3 3 3 8 ...
## $ distances : num [1:87] 0.634 0.765 2.176 0.285 0.376 ...
## $ grid :List of 6
## ..$ pts : num [1:25, 1:2] 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 1 2 3 4 5 ...
## .. ..- attr(*, "dimnames")=List of 2
## .. .. ..$ : NULL
## .. .. ..$ : chr [1:2] "x" "y"
## ..$ xdim : num 5
## ..$ ydim : num 5
## ..$ topo : chr "hexagonal"
## ..$ neighbourhood.fct: Factor w/ 2 levels "bubble","gaussian": 1
## ..$ toroidal : logi FALSE
## ..- attr(*, "class")= chr "somgrid"
## $ codes :List of 1
## ..$ : num [1:25, 1:61] -0.417 -0.251 -0.681 -1.447 -1.752 ...
## .. ..- attr(*, "dimnames")=List of 2
## .. .. ..$ : chr [1:25] "V1" "V2" "V3" "V4" ...
## .. .. ..$ : NULL
## $ changes : num [1:100, 1] 0.0507 0.0464 0.0436 0.0443 0.0428 ...
## $ alpha : num [1:2] 0.05 0.01
## $ radius : Named num [1:2] 3 0
## ..- attr(*, "names")= chr [1:2] "66.66667%" ""
## $ na.rows : int(0)
## $ user.weights : num 1
## $ distance.weights: num 1
## $ whatmap : int 1
## $ maxNA.fraction : int 0
## $ dist.fcts : chr "sumofsquares"
## - attr(*, "class")= chr "kohonen"plot(som.volcano, type="mapping")
som.volcano$grid$pts## x y
## [1,] 1.5 0.8660254
## [2,] 2.5 0.8660254
## [3,] 3.5 0.8660254
## [4,] 4.5 0.8660254
## [5,] 5.5 0.8660254
## [6,] 1.0 1.7320508
## [7,] 2.0 1.7320508
## [8,] 3.0 1.7320508
## [9,] 4.0 1.7320508
## [10,] 5.0 1.7320508
## [11,] 1.5 2.5980762
## [12,] 2.5 2.5980762
## [13,] 3.5 2.5980762
## [14,] 4.5 2.5980762
## [15,] 5.5 2.5980762
## [16,] 1.0 3.4641016
## [17,] 2.0 3.4641016
## [18,] 3.0 3.4641016
## [19,] 4.0 3.4641016
## [20,] 5.0 3.4641016
## [21,] 1.5 4.3301270
## [22,] 2.5 4.3301270
## [23,] 3.5 4.3301270
## [24,] 4.5 4.3301270
## [25,] 5.5 4.3301270som.volcano$unit.classif## [1] 4 4 4 9 9 9 3 3 3 8 8 2 2 7 7 7 11 11 11 11 11 16 16 16 16
## [26] 16 16 21 21 21 21 21 17 6 6 6 6 1 1 1 2 2 2 18 18 18 18 18 18 18
## [51] 18 23 23 23 19 19 19 19 19 19 24 24 24 24 20 20 20 25 25 25 25 15 15 15 10
## [76] 10 10 10 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5plot(som.volcano)## Warning in par(opar): argument 1 does not name a graphical parameter
som.volcano$codes[[1]]## [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6]
## V1 -0.41658445 -0.4089942 -0.24966836 -0.18188051 -0.14243145 -0.12486780
## V2 -0.25091983 -0.2926089 -0.25996267 -0.15148846 -0.18120282 -0.25832038
## V3 -0.68121581 -0.6675163 -0.73520845 -0.70730219 -0.76759406 -0.82455404
## V4 -1.44677326 -1.4612020 -1.38655990 -1.41935267 -1.43430122 -1.44531147
## V5 -1.75231608 -1.6759187 -1.66856607 -1.63726495 -1.61078938 -1.57016906
## V6 -0.11945303 -0.1048002 -0.07837616 -0.11676482 -0.04002275 0.05628498
## V7 0.18400776 0.1883262 0.24971288 0.22206449 0.11744747 0.05525151
## V8 -0.36182559 -0.3766289 -0.45001586 -0.43286975 -0.50628701 -0.57579174
## V9 -1.03328296 -1.1005340 -1.05917998 -1.10028591 -1.14207945 -1.17798412
## V10 -1.28257874 -1.2066550 -1.18836814 -1.19369280 -1.17659449 -1.14183903
## V11 1.22418826 1.1988859 1.13004519 1.05495139 0.98232740 0.91499047
## V12 0.42769843 0.3810364 0.35574378 0.33847506 0.33503769 0.31411523
## V13 -0.07688437 -0.1335975 -0.16320082 -0.17222942 -0.16688878 -0.18295429
## V14 -0.39859735 -0.4243910 -0.44110507 -0.46237019 -0.47598659 -0.49594370
## V15 -0.34665751 -0.3172528 -0.31663692 -0.38886584 -0.37306302 -0.40301960
## V16 1.71583454 1.8790813 1.98241865 1.99650718 2.01743881 2.00348882
## V17 0.66302821 0.5860463 0.58773075 0.63717033 0.70727991 0.75435799
## V18 0.27574317 0.2196411 0.18705740 0.19983251 0.23269770 0.23603555
## V19 0.15618587 0.1284235 0.08504838 0.06901133 0.05863170 0.05778713
## V20 0.58727372 0.5083588 0.44344105 0.36154210 0.31350316 0.29262313
## V21 0.79542987 0.8624135 0.93531907 1.06017964 1.21282832 1.38441379
## V22 0.84403526 0.8915737 0.92431778 0.94897694 1.02382968 1.04831748
## V23 0.44921538 0.3792940 0.32912112 0.26532367 0.28033749 0.26859071
## V24 0.50646841 0.4305846 0.33349618 0.29352388 0.21495357 0.22713657
## V25 0.78100887 0.6812751 0.61123014 0.54914693 0.48981568 0.44440386
## [,7] [,8] [,9] [,10] [,11] [,12]
## V1 -0.09223432 -0.08153293 -0.06060166 -0.09324640 -0.0982469309 -0.007087836
## V2 -0.20684804 -0.24935226 -0.24593284 -0.26221884 -0.2458554302 -0.169942671
## V3 -0.86443568 -0.97231796 -1.03453482 -1.16042403 -1.1984594699 -1.206991824
## V4 -1.45381007 -1.50802819 -1.54427113 -1.56526070 -1.5535642012 -1.595986084
## V5 -1.55189409 -1.49544558 -1.49251884 -1.49594582 -1.5773461394 -1.638186359
## V6 0.11564013 0.15168850 0.21627506 0.29677622 0.3957944740 0.432101916
## V7 0.05475089 0.02671170 -0.02079356 -0.04423027 0.0004416126 0.038661739
## V8 -0.61944021 -0.73083061 -0.79698970 -0.89584646 -0.8508448693 -0.851922141
## V9 -1.20664961 -1.29871226 -1.35220429 -1.42666263 -1.4414316230 -1.458393274
## V10 -1.10631463 -1.09564917 -1.09805279 -1.10269266 -1.1079570059 -1.056260057
## V11 0.85281099 0.79171364 0.69328258 0.56512891 0.5159166433 0.487769415
## V12 0.29311999 0.27025517 0.26264372 0.25637504 0.2623098484 0.265352379
## V13 -0.20401591 -0.21665276 -0.20769072 -0.15897064 -0.1085142614 -0.090770434
## V14 -0.50839274 -0.49206766 -0.48685361 -0.44484756 -0.3936152612 -0.372240648
## V15 -0.44501781 -0.35695099 -0.35323590 -0.34003868 -0.2935877009 -0.277609469
## V16 1.96136453 1.90988947 1.83793079 1.70944759 1.6093231080 1.541738298
## V17 0.78699305 0.85116910 0.92908239 0.95492875 0.9330221901 0.885208965
## V18 0.19479742 0.18903624 0.20454453 0.24853189 0.2477456930 0.252622544
## V19 0.07399961 0.13949415 0.19959357 0.41104930 0.5858654228 0.637406441
## V20 0.31183837 0.34795069 0.38352482 0.44162942 0.4759680348 0.515060751
## V21 1.52979502 1.58241442 1.58834094 1.54191943 1.4641294811 1.369211216
## V22 1.04113116 1.03195217 1.00972200 0.98565616 0.9471989904 0.914034970
## V23 0.24579744 0.24379283 0.26314008 0.34263955 0.3997058076 0.438236845
## V24 0.13354745 0.20586268 0.34005552 0.54965968 0.6459992070 0.732652665
## V25 0.46723063 0.44712608 0.42509896 0.35898406 0.3084119903 0.277030847
## [,13] [,14] [,15] [,16] [,17] [,18]
## V1 0.08534944 0.20893004 0.26368184 0.32736035 0.40630707 0.43191061
## V2 -0.12197208 -0.05596960 0.01646658 0.06745954 0.13600402 0.20746900
## V3 -1.19401428 -1.20145944 -1.15549244 -1.08399698 -1.03096958 -0.97057589
## V4 -1.57725515 -1.60023345 -1.61404951 -1.62170724 -1.59784096 -1.56768980
## V5 -1.69793678 -1.68886168 -1.68940154 -1.67529821 -1.69450464 -1.73140445
## V6 0.50213554 0.57217399 0.53844605 0.51822355 0.50519746 0.50796065
## V7 0.05124213 0.09000153 0.19443958 0.31027546 0.44774286 0.58695809
## V8 -0.74177358 -0.66840992 -0.64126074 -0.60879022 -0.57066531 -0.50996067
## V9 -1.46211555 -1.48456086 -1.49067308 -1.48783862 -1.45349997 -1.41614907
## V10 -1.10818694 -1.24424880 -1.32439237 -1.39051886 -1.44040056 -1.47229560
## V11 0.45719860 0.47771807 0.62282034 0.80649452 0.87028765 0.90052804
## V12 0.28003111 0.28924704 0.34892149 0.41144324 0.43482779 0.48133482
## V13 -0.07195466 -0.08634554 -0.08960590 -0.09542494 -0.09335976 -0.07513511
## V14 -0.38478941 -0.43820121 -0.50398382 -0.56543944 -0.59488362 -0.59577547
## V15 -0.33302947 -0.38677348 -0.55518564 -0.70671862 -0.78766877 -0.80994502
## V16 1.50429187 1.47879857 1.44505881 1.42442425 1.41193514 1.40520033
## V17 0.86931097 0.82577741 0.80922365 0.81241610 0.76275585 0.77289192
## V18 0.27025335 0.29233010 0.33979889 0.34708308 0.34521978 0.36182394
## V19 0.66327473 0.59271748 0.53704179 0.48826959 0.45263773 0.42979807
## V20 0.53395889 0.53813527 0.52942589 0.47736795 0.41646366 0.34533200
## V21 1.29120955 1.24052072 1.17514087 1.14537500 1.11857284 1.10582027
## V22 0.89373597 0.88069294 0.86813610 0.85869825 0.84823977 0.85332772
## V23 0.46038331 0.44147859 0.39757012 0.40242490 0.41256357 0.43048969
## V24 0.73356364 0.70041593 0.64701832 0.61657729 0.59310678 0.48611749
## V25 0.30417971 0.38333817 0.39715459 0.28957980 0.22373070 0.15692111
## [,19] [,20] [,21] [,22] [,23] [,24]
## V1 0.44177779 0.50088407 0.56618548 0.62305546 0.69031030 0.767846328
## V2 0.25934013 0.28299021 0.33127640 0.34662503 0.38647401 0.418706734
## V3 -0.93450853 -0.89342113 -0.86087323 -0.83005617 -0.82513196 -0.791725098
## V4 -1.59150851 -1.62105885 -1.66040343 -1.66747066 -1.64230978 -1.607551917
## V5 -1.73029107 -1.73462821 -1.73149456 -1.72519287 -1.71333343 -1.698927875
## V6 0.55045026 0.57421726 0.62391992 0.70630570 0.80834497 0.896346686
## V7 0.64671872 0.68521215 0.65932333 0.66238776 0.67267068 0.696223912
## V8 -0.44716765 -0.39579489 -0.32465411 -0.29647291 -0.27655702 -0.255272924
## V9 -1.43538779 -1.43551663 -1.44175505 -1.42055997 -1.39448490 -1.350459755
## V10 -1.46855923 -1.44068161 -1.41046632 -1.37414382 -1.31125008 -1.304914657
## V11 0.97043614 1.04041664 1.04931158 1.07274988 1.13435295 1.163171027
## V12 0.51448778 0.56709974 0.61097552 0.65609155 0.68335328 0.702352169
## V13 -0.08848463 -0.08430793 -0.07673174 -0.06533647 -0.07045540 -0.069123576
## V14 -0.60463623 -0.62274269 -0.65224608 -0.67344933 -0.69285859 -0.711958715
## V15 -0.77264701 -0.75166823 -0.73212383 -0.75814005 -0.78501201 -0.832790809
## V16 1.38159677 1.36248691 1.35361432 1.32163793 1.29080958 1.274985031
## V17 0.77966416 0.81069936 0.86770305 0.92021486 0.93094588 0.954057001
## V18 0.36249689 0.42302714 0.49556103 0.57699627 0.62000053 0.623069569
## V19 0.37780880 0.30795065 0.23861927 0.16722124 0.10141389 0.059631328
## V20 0.26528178 0.17947861 0.09347482 0.01663068 -0.06590288 -0.123177711
## V21 1.13796004 1.13704000 1.12646142 1.11686321 1.08707156 1.039900570
## V22 0.85066226 0.86661403 0.88687911 0.89400432 0.87680387 0.856605079
## V23 0.43449837 0.43930568 0.41490826 0.37355591 0.33833270 0.326444590
## V24 0.37355909 0.26932145 0.18180430 0.10371251 0.03602731 -0.007375247
## V25 0.10360105 0.01566755 -0.07444736 -0.16864659 -0.29638759 -0.398613495
## [,25] [,26] [,27] [,28] [,29] [,30]
## V1 0.86537537 0.96523890 1.02210422 1.07096774 1.11213671 1.13021845
## V2 0.44319711 0.49798857 0.57324022 0.63002635 0.68600058 0.74763809
## V3 -0.76828372 -0.74535785 -0.67981564 -0.58641289 -0.50505304 -0.30192370
## V4 -1.58397982 -1.60262398 -1.58841051 -1.53455716 -1.49644800 -1.47977746
## V5 -1.66945226 -1.61278489 -1.60022423 -1.58058842 -1.55067396 -1.54431872
## V6 0.95960239 0.99228832 1.01308447 1.01405778 1.02715026 1.02620540
## V7 0.71748440 0.75873380 0.81248413 0.88954602 0.97459263 1.07711727
## V8 -0.22887737 -0.18818192 -0.03831988 0.05245848 0.15122799 0.30518523
## V9 -1.33092667 -1.27885727 -1.20526617 -1.15381999 -1.13819892 -1.04650553
## V10 -1.29324591 -1.30061074 -1.31753220 -1.31174632 -1.30349963 -1.29012525
## V11 1.18650228 1.24388324 1.31442191 1.39430023 1.48127536 1.57063282
## V12 0.70652552 0.72891010 0.76101084 0.78889383 0.81096648 0.83165508
## V13 -0.07096932 -0.05945618 -0.03041920 -0.01897860 -0.02349094 -0.02175662
## V14 -0.73307342 -0.74715778 -0.74146123 -0.74034648 -0.74674361 -0.74572811
## V15 -0.88125159 -0.97643108 -1.03919789 -1.07454837 -1.07035670 -1.10182047
## V16 1.25950291 1.22005046 1.17911992 1.13266835 1.08294806 1.00805681
## V17 0.93301130 0.92661914 0.87055950 0.86062327 0.81631394 0.74528853
## V18 0.62445367 0.63135894 0.64941392 0.64686267 0.62962842 0.58973815
## V19 0.03072889 0.01624968 0.01653529 -0.01178889 -0.05036525 -0.10847641
## V20 -0.19255187 -0.28870940 -0.35102989 -0.41692714 -0.48331305 -0.54472521
## V21 1.01449457 0.95684577 0.80501738 0.69835720 0.60873452 0.49762468
## V22 0.84796433 0.82246462 0.77424228 0.73185435 0.69558284 0.62974694
## V23 0.29820575 0.27906267 0.26833410 0.26823941 0.26388674 0.23882039
## V24 -0.03833050 -0.07472075 -0.14101933 -0.22909982 -0.31475278 -0.36731126
## V25 -0.48521750 -0.57665842 -0.65600509 -0.73494985 -0.79378713 -0.83302649
## [,31] [,32] [,33] [,34] [,35]
## V1 1.147250755 1.069067115 0.968694433 0.9471867264 0.897012493
## V2 0.793217877 0.841250779 0.859038210 0.8553133603 0.812185311
## V3 -0.091120879 -0.006009688 0.015451795 0.0504655729 0.044888211
## V4 -1.436313563 -1.402346797 -1.319210731 -1.2699630622 -1.226666774
## V5 -1.547931490 -1.556092651 -1.596638592 -1.6229738695 -1.634756340
## V6 0.990351005 0.930777449 0.917733163 0.9482155574 0.965484697
## V7 1.147505257 1.227987298 1.289417595 1.3018649817 1.300743153
## V8 0.403017634 0.489294922 0.528840256 0.5312784913 0.575409920
## V9 -0.929963131 -0.820607179 -0.767987902 -0.6859033353 -0.622196239
## V10 -1.284921276 -1.286656074 -1.273450429 -1.2680615672 -1.275415889
## V11 1.627010151 1.677731116 1.733443029 1.7496455970 1.774313977
## V12 0.833003934 0.835823011 0.834852835 0.8013729096 0.776086008
## V13 -0.009794055 0.004257620 0.009819743 0.0007507021 -0.006056275
## V14 -0.726452099 -0.699903154 -0.673127033 -0.6468717533 -0.622576509
## V15 -1.125983123 -1.139475119 -1.126490541 -1.1223270363 -1.131023980
## V16 0.955792008 0.938638633 0.948168821 0.9771664447 1.006394708
## V17 0.705724518 0.661691423 0.634874553 0.6249184873 0.655321117
## V18 0.551285426 0.511152764 0.473935695 0.3937523682 0.298956702
## V19 -0.147786020 -0.164698080 -0.141608534 -0.1238171680 -0.092965624
## V20 -0.595263219 -0.627620243 -0.616337881 -0.6129812978 -0.610601767
## V21 0.402270294 0.347269452 0.274590669 0.2579211898 0.314660359
## V22 0.571892377 0.534630807 0.509954065 0.4820565294 0.463318581
## V23 0.208040120 0.187936532 0.178243949 0.1483480292 0.114691836
## V24 -0.429749573 -0.447873924 -0.439391546 -0.4378599230 -0.427294250
## V25 -0.860125953 -0.862995121 -0.861400066 -0.8655322507 -0.874637161
## [,36] [,37] [,38] [,39] [,40] [,41]
## V1 0.88098244 0.81986364 0.76471395 0.667417232 0.55585495 0.458185460
## V2 0.78680958 0.71646835 0.63788716 0.542429383 0.45430568 0.368500756
## V3 0.03116117 0.03735984 0.05537356 0.036110106 0.02023110 -0.006796509
## V4 -1.19515170 -1.14569613 -1.13216015 -1.114266860 -1.10506811 -1.119678723
## V5 -1.61554753 -1.63851285 -1.62920289 -1.604694283 -1.56163424 -1.523971349
## V6 0.97951418 0.98539364 0.97778572 0.949971767 0.91924505 0.904299475
## V7 1.29551161 1.25213193 1.19501104 1.122334516 1.01904008 0.913117666
## V8 0.58849104 0.48637471 0.41428520 0.341763012 0.28717839 0.238764525
## V9 -0.59775564 -0.53217236 -0.50412786 -0.504149870 -0.52645655 -0.556197106
## V10 -1.29976262 -1.29967501 -1.34291126 -1.356469139 -1.38474761 -1.379151350
## V11 1.76999645 1.77580079 1.73067887 1.664217899 1.57932544 1.487855367
## V12 0.74707555 0.69764317 0.64265703 0.589061722 0.52194550 0.466957251
## V13 -0.03247242 -0.05488098 -0.08221956 -0.108085306 -0.13406996 -0.154620210
## V14 -0.63265030 -0.61548590 -0.61563177 -0.607352338 -0.61567243 -0.615980103
## V15 -1.15988539 -1.18542833 -1.21773186 -1.206707146 -1.21798789 -1.204960660
## V16 1.05419703 1.10947628 1.19073257 1.278278716 1.38919231 1.473664947
## V17 0.68891874 0.74089130 0.85388528 0.947786525 0.97396051 1.050723350
## V18 0.21873286 0.12671945 0.03430368 -0.042517746 -0.10176389 -0.145570142
## V19 -0.09232947 -0.07834936 -0.06378191 -0.048815890 -0.02239954 0.012485603
## V20 -0.62300717 -0.62096082 -0.59848903 -0.584000123 -0.57284576 -0.563555235
## V21 0.38627299 0.52193140 0.67463094 0.900767996 1.11052454 1.265792512
## V22 0.46035184 0.46973528 0.48865761 0.524892388 0.57966209 0.615735454
## V23 0.08547013 0.06424240 0.02974492 0.001804317 -0.01881520 -0.057715363
## V24 -0.40134001 -0.33332217 -0.27387843 -0.255548661 -0.21943895 -0.182738124
## V25 -0.89121296 -0.90171487 -0.91001929 -0.924291824 -0.93299601 -0.919523124
## [,42] [,43] [,44] [,45] [,46] [,47]
## V1 0.44261366 0.4492175 0.46314855 0.50859127 0.517094207 0.57375038
## V2 0.31424701 0.2507849 0.21217647 0.18466641 0.183720088 0.18795192
## V3 -0.03497927 -0.1128468 -0.19619659 -0.25401975 -0.292964471 -0.34544179
## V4 -1.06942768 -1.0168702 -0.98658423 -0.93685406 -0.842682520 -0.79464450
## V5 -1.47722719 -1.4287223 -1.36514646 -1.30647380 -1.239238597 -1.19790549
## V6 0.94834949 1.0078151 1.06280478 1.09993856 1.113862884 1.12717117
## V7 0.83437033 0.7649259 0.71256463 0.67245453 0.633493292 0.58961019
## V8 0.19022500 0.1503585 0.08087293 0.04856253 0.005586532 -0.05892798
## V9 -0.58488450 -0.6263647 -0.63713310 -0.66587350 -0.636573030 -0.61761973
## V10 -1.37784550 -1.3429729 -1.29771922 -1.28227370 -1.211317298 -1.16654410
## V11 1.37760289 1.3039284 1.23149925 1.18875403 1.133072057 1.07742833
## V12 0.42886182 0.3931497 0.37568600 0.36032347 0.349447416 0.32785697
## V13 -0.17190355 -0.2130915 -0.24293687 -0.28244274 -0.315296153 -0.32829518
## V14 -0.61405168 -0.6374542 -0.66837108 -0.70737217 -0.736526015 -0.73613432
## V15 -1.19183913 -1.2027295 -1.18932950 -1.16569921 -1.153239764 -1.13179921
## V16 1.53499239 1.5914964 1.65008966 1.69689370 1.742591690 1.77536365
## V17 1.11501427 1.1661407 1.23940205 1.25213092 1.259645755 1.27804544
## V18 -0.17114906 -0.1814157 -0.18295600 -0.17508712 -0.154878942 -0.14762344
## V19 0.03285792 -0.0332394 -0.10622049 -0.20979974 -0.350819027 -0.41019653
## V20 -0.58837867 -0.5956513 -0.61287130 -0.63205377 -0.684286019 -0.69858312
## V21 1.39927883 1.5200461 1.60297084 1.68067751 1.759634084 1.79516213
## V22 0.65574815 0.6881582 0.72530226 0.76187791 0.802534111 0.82669030
## V23 -0.10450778 -0.1594986 -0.19911634 -0.24308570 -0.277596973 -0.30000132
## V24 -0.20608475 -0.2399609 -0.25778746 -0.32759747 -0.391381922 -0.45284164
## V25 -0.93104804 -0.8914936 -0.91112662 -0.87035008 -0.940939488 -0.95076722
## [,48] [,49] [,50] [,51] [,52] [,53]
## V1 0.63877011 0.63921962 0.61906609 0.56426019 0.50934320 0.513133110
## V2 0.20078265 0.19557147 0.20209360 0.21949003 0.18774759 0.183019056
## V3 -0.35156692 -0.37236141 -0.38689141 -0.32285497 -0.22217628 -0.154929941
## V4 -0.74002157 -0.71111681 -0.68966215 -0.67052995 -0.61932397 -0.572199245
## V5 -1.15337936 -1.14624696 -1.14522647 -1.16747103 -1.18628405 -1.208828835
## V6 1.14623461 1.15009534 1.13957379 1.12743031 1.05025475 1.029661331
## V7 0.59593623 0.58615648 0.55918706 0.54760680 0.50393343 0.435086265
## V8 -0.07588758 -0.08417232 -0.09562220 -0.06106290 0.01416954 0.025800419
## V9 -0.58725993 -0.57086293 -0.54385205 -0.48898240 -0.41476357 -0.367072488
## V10 -1.11953958 -1.10683063 -1.09913326 -1.11081512 -1.11523850 -1.129148342
## V11 1.02562852 1.00420619 0.98514162 1.02483471 1.01324836 0.878728392
## V12 0.32248625 0.33640640 0.34362025 0.37324696 0.37744980 0.336320950
## V13 -0.36718398 -0.34662813 -0.31902597 -0.29081803 -0.26372189 -0.246852186
## V14 -0.76574629 -0.75325657 -0.73275567 -0.72093354 -0.70528281 -0.694540229
## V15 -1.10188076 -1.08724126 -1.07793859 -1.08664657 -1.08782625 -1.099006772
## V16 1.76492572 1.72774472 1.69568916 1.68670543 1.71765492 1.743230661
## V17 1.28615017 1.29030699 1.27947792 1.31331022 1.30178015 1.279138409
## V18 -0.13954834 -0.11327856 -0.07950049 -0.02781363 -0.01096047 -0.001216222
## V19 -0.56676692 -0.55152176 -0.52427752 -0.52322158 -0.53834622 -0.549185392
## V20 -0.73397424 -0.74762329 -0.77455889 -0.82220961 -0.85831307 -0.813719703
## V21 1.85261373 1.91373049 1.98399871 1.92951298 1.90978712 1.943318716
## V22 0.83610940 0.85569587 0.87539272 0.87395689 0.89133895 0.900727551
## V23 -0.31777824 -0.30098454 -0.30567006 -0.31292301 -0.29551253 -0.303368239
## V24 -0.52154251 -0.60721760 -0.65355646 -0.71458629 -0.78582489 -0.758946570
## V25 -0.93360982 -0.92899148 -0.93281746 -0.94525878 -0.93337065 -0.935931398
## [,54] [,55] [,56] [,57] [,58] [,59]
## V1 0.51888796 0.55542497 0.62816375 0.61731684 0.63369283 0.9035542144
## V2 0.17603913 0.16111893 0.20835148 0.32155484 0.54666090 0.6219786919
## V3 -0.14848192 -0.10074806 0.01944129 0.14929905 0.34269759 0.5066789293
## V4 -0.54096807 -0.52060950 -0.47345411 -0.42909426 -0.35996204 -0.2922393571
## V5 -1.24437248 -1.31225534 -1.40302129 -1.51021252 -1.62974500 -1.7244875079
## V6 1.05683798 1.12092553 1.11966228 1.11197729 1.09734006 0.9743421475
## V7 0.41470624 0.40902563 0.44694402 0.48238860 0.67210631 0.6588992766
## V8 0.03673831 0.03681180 0.13433408 0.28183065 0.44379653 0.5588515754
## V9 -0.31521982 -0.27404703 -0.19238853 -0.06559008 0.06679289 0.2066355410
## V10 -1.14790111 -1.19332965 -1.24884985 -1.32383334 -1.40303847 -1.4577429047
## V11 0.71669899 0.59827136 0.48160278 0.47310156 0.63943653 0.6086307600
## V12 0.29312378 0.28482309 0.33548956 0.36951557 0.47492633 0.4892343250
## V13 -0.23692452 -0.18184664 -0.11086629 -0.03168938 0.04830783 0.1432579865
## V14 -0.68451296 -0.64205214 -0.63854194 -0.61853304 -0.58462623 -0.5337704903
## V15 -1.14572504 -1.18884839 -1.24222533 -1.31471177 -1.39303946 -1.4439572766
## V16 1.75347809 1.74300462 1.60477286 1.47688401 1.23188196 0.9335903143
## V17 1.34227632 1.34918052 1.36169339 1.27994048 1.24465650 1.1049230035
## V18 -0.02024047 -0.01387231 0.09648172 0.18738108 0.17248315 0.2385846154
## V19 -0.51302493 -0.37882930 -0.40001706 -0.35594040 -0.28442025 -0.1861657677
## V20 -0.78937601 -0.72824046 -0.72489439 -0.74964512 -0.78841231 -0.7729846893
## V21 1.96312614 1.94431654 1.93478225 1.87287574 1.64328266 1.5939650486
## V22 0.90142904 0.91426585 0.94907091 0.91884597 0.79838126 0.6988617251
## V23 -0.27414397 -0.22232209 -0.11991573 -0.12686735 -0.07468560 -0.0002309321
## V24 -0.65459904 -0.61350576 -0.59787180 -0.58969385 -0.54146910 -0.5352822604
## V25 -0.94079837 -0.94163637 -0.94560708 -0.96676660 -1.05764960 -1.0494589345
## [,60] [,61]
## V1 0.97587588 1.09389518
## V2 0.65649601 0.66381817
## V3 0.58799579 0.61126953
## V4 -0.24368574 -0.22591059
## V5 -1.77511634 -1.81102791
## V6 1.14366389 1.14629315
## V7 0.58134487 0.47976238
## V8 0.59242638 0.64497719
## V9 0.28507268 0.34313443
## V10 -1.46062224 -1.43627008
## V11 0.53042129 0.37491743
## V12 0.44960371 0.47008627
## V13 0.19071138 0.28163466
## V14 -0.48706736 -0.45294316
## V15 -1.44202447 -1.46390456
## V16 0.76682031 0.71473562
## V17 1.02403517 1.02691666
## V18 0.28266242 0.35397041
## V19 -0.15130739 -0.08881152
## V20 -0.71834919 -0.66864692
## V21 1.51009317 1.37494928
## V22 0.63109889 0.67225925
## V23 0.02877059 0.15085397
## V24 -0.55272028 -0.55605020
## V25 -1.00784162 -1.03571213dist(som.volcano$codes[[1]])## V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7
## V2 2.165345
## V3 8.108365 6.270305
## V4 13.858405 12.056205 6.300266
## V5 16.404286 14.538224 9.386382 4.038199
## V6 2.653169 4.401478 9.887246 15.571597 18.257657
## V7 2.053633 2.816661 8.721066 14.637104 17.081977 2.861999
## V8 5.192955 3.334288 3.053662 9.149294 11.916496 7.099253 5.730619
## V9 11.445506 9.632675 3.592211 2.826174 6.411244 13.149484 12.162580
## V10 14.362807 12.460010 7.663765 3.559586 2.444056 16.242705 15.010089
## V11 5.561656 6.783912 12.538473 18.408102 20.722845 4.524469 4.105385
## V12 2.335904 2.332882 8.134791 13.711300 16.030909 3.606711 2.141660
## V13 5.673433 3.789092 4.454413 9.142910 11.398453 7.544781 6.265317
## V14 9.547529 7.609658 4.353276 5.852293 7.583564 11.363122 10.105786
## V15 12.470109 10.580443 7.333361 6.097382 6.032477 14.277399 12.960622
## V16 9.197882 10.524124 15.788976 21.098004 23.514059 7.249769 8.405941
## V17 4.835880 6.216286 11.453722 16.886271 19.510596 2.774581 4.547511
## V18 3.923939 2.839122 7.104363 12.072461 14.164396 5.746170 4.469447
## V19 6.311893 4.793666 6.729878 10.744392 12.505535 7.861338 6.589440
## V20 8.896444 7.317054 7.605205 10.058763 11.211446 10.428766 9.154637
## V21 8.017707 9.401815 14.160623 19.230663 21.921543 5.814853 7.822171
## V22 4.704045 5.553664 10.753283 15.961491 18.344488 3.842026 4.410231
## V23 5.188595 3.814843 6.935839 11.509133 13.439491 6.817309 5.451348
## V24 7.736647 6.252556 7.475039 10.692519 12.104965 9.168722 7.926630
## V25 10.531683 8.874460 8.174854 9.570780 10.317737 12.086424 10.779192
## V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14
## V2
## V3
## V4
## V5
## V6
## V7
## V8
## V9 6.557730
## V10 9.992664 5.153381
## V11 9.615834 15.947655 18.594773
## V12 5.321750 11.380486 13.848323 5.112095
## V13 3.179726 7.048347 9.170876 9.815059 4.841364
## V14 5.632921 4.619638 5.287291 13.613424 8.781583 4.023559
## V15 8.810015 6.316387 3.747086 16.213287 11.490832 6.968898 3.305989
## V16 13.205371 18.835606 21.350540 5.557627 8.477487 12.697649 16.284482
## V17 8.848692 14.556861 17.413784 4.268511 4.570680 8.634892 12.373140
## V18 4.803101 9.979275 11.906646 7.504722 2.546429 3.063188 6.857973
## V19 5.383626 8.969268 10.198733 9.536009 4.882901 2.512926 5.080074
## V20 7.194342 8.874524 8.872386 11.832706 7.346997 4.170673 4.388246
## V21 11.813521 17.022391 19.864062 6.552719 7.752614 11.411365 14.903371
## V22 8.225178 13.750160 16.144583 4.671520 3.477865 7.331791 11.022497
## V23 5.063454 9.546129 11.129970 8.337715 3.577065 2.564348 5.973579
## V24 6.571267 9.228194 9.783413 10.588898 6.155556 3.569441 4.937080
## V25 8.315089 8.794926 8.026125 13.412861 8.987198 5.491189 4.400856
## V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21
## V2
## V3
## V4
## V5
## V6
## V7
## V8
## V9
## V10
## V11
## V12
## V13
## V14
## V15
## V16 18.636609
## V17 15.070961 4.809502
## V18 9.373796 10.380731 6.590662
## V19 7.324996 12.001066 8.443011 3.045955
## V20 5.437039 13.835968 10.711061 5.259501 2.859457
## V21 17.440133 3.556711 3.346090 9.480376 11.040574 12.995781
## V22 13.498971 5.464683 2.319398 5.024109 6.790259 8.831583 4.701490
## V23 8.341942 10.959954 7.394596 1.602760 1.611661 3.855948 10.120918
## V24 6.566032 12.697173 9.479382 4.265656 1.602999 1.530109 11.860532
## V25 4.382526 15.274295 12.302076 6.872388 4.631459 1.840013 14.460844
## V22 V23 V24
## V2
## V3
## V4
## V5
## V6
## V7
## V8
## V9
## V10
## V11
## V12
## V13
## V14
## V15
## V16
## V17
## V18
## V19
## V20
## V21
## V22
## V23 5.663837
## V24 7.670830 2.770817
## V25 10.387997 5.546023 3.329018som.volcano## SOM of size 5x5 with a hexagonal topology.
## Training data included.summary(som.volcano)## SOM of size 5x5 with a hexagonal topology and a bubble neighbourhood function.
## The number of data layers is 1.
## Distance measure(s) used: sumofsquares.
## Training data included: 87 objects.
## Mean distance to the closest unit in the map: 1.242.nilai codes menggunakan cluster
#hclust to 3 cluster
hclust(dist(som.volcano$codes[[1]]))##
## Call:
## hclust(d = dist(som.volcano$codes[[1]]))
##
## Cluster method : complete
## Distance : euclidean
## Number of objects: 25peta<-cutree(hclust(dist(som.volcano$codes[[1]])),3)
peta## V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20
## 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 1
## V21 V22 V23 V24 V25
## 3 3 1 1 1summary(peta)## Min. 1st Qu. Median Mean 3rd Qu. Max.
## 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.72 2.00 3.00plot dengan code
#menampilkan plot
plot(peta) 
plot(som.volcano,type="codes",bgcol=rainbow(5)[peta])## Warning in par(opar): argument 1 does not name a graphical parameteradd.cluster.boundaries(som.volcano,peta)