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PENGERTIAN LOOPING
APA itu Looping?
Looping adalah proses perulangan suatu data dengan tujuan membuat data berkelanjutan dengan syarat tertentu untuk menghentikan program.
Housing = read.csv("http://www.mosaic-web.org/go/datasets/Income-Housing.csv")
A. For Loop
For loop terdiri dari dua bagian yakni Header yang berisi kumpulan data, dan yang kedua body yang berisi blok kode yang akan dieksekusi perobjek berikut langkah-langkah membuat program looping dengan bahasa R:
1.Menentukan objek data yang ingin kita gunakan dalam loop,contoh :
x_for <- 0 2.tambahkan persyaratan untuk memulai dan menghentikan
looping
for ( i in 1 : 12 ) { 3. x_for <- x_for + 1 ,menandakan bahwa setiap
terjadi looping akan bertambah 1 4.keluarkan input dengan print()
library(mosaicCalc)
## Loading required package: mosaic
## Registered S3 method overwritten by 'mosaic':
## method from
## fortify.SpatialPolygonsDataFrame ggplot2
##
## The 'mosaic' package masks several functions from core packages in order to add
## additional features. The original behavior of these functions should not be affected by this.
##
## Attaching package: 'mosaic'
## The following objects are masked from 'package:dplyr':
##
## count, do, tally
## The following object is masked from 'package:Matrix':
##
## mean
## The following object is masked from 'package:ggplot2':
##
## stat
## The following objects are masked from 'package:stats':
##
## binom.test, cor, cor.test, cov, fivenum, IQR, median, prop.test,
## quantile, sd, t.test, var
## The following objects are masked from 'package:base':
##
## max, mean, min, prod, range, sample, sum
## Loading required package: mosaicCore
##
## Attaching package: 'mosaicCore'
## The following objects are masked from 'package:dplyr':
##
## count, tally
##
## Attaching package: 'mosaicCalc'
## The following object is masked from 'package:stats':
##
## D
x_for <- 0
for ( i in 1 : 12 ) {
x_for <- x_for + 1
print ( x_for )
}
## [1] 1
## [1] 2
## [1] 3
## [1] 4
## [1] 5
## [1] 6
## [1] 7
## [1] 8
## [1] 9
## [1] 10
## [1] 11
## [1] 12
B.While Loop
x_while <- 0
while ( x_while < 7 ) {
x_while <- x_while + 1
print ( x_while )
}
## [1] 1
## [1] 2
## [1] 3
## [1] 4
## [1] 5
## [1] 6
## [1] 7
C.Repeat Loop
Repeat loop menggunakan break untuk menandakan kondisi perulangan sudah terpenuhi
x_repeat <- 0
repeat {
x_repeat <- x_repeat + 1
print ( x_repeat )
if ( x_repeat >= 10 ) {
break
}
}
## [1] 1
## [1] 2
## [1] 3
## [1] 4
## [1] 5
## [1] 6
## [1] 7
## [1] 8
## [1] 9
## [1] 10