soru 1

sorunun ne olduğu

library(wooldridge)
data("wage1")
head(wage1)
##   wage educ exper tenure nonwhite female married numdep smsa northcen south
## 1 3.10   11     2      0        0      1       0      2    1        0     0
## 2 3.24   12    22      2        0      1       1      3    1        0     0
## 3 3.00   11     2      0        0      0       0      2    0        0     0
## 4 6.00    8    44     28        0      0       1      0    1        0     0
## 5 5.30   12     7      2        0      0       1      1    0        0     0
## 6 8.75   16     9      8        0      0       1      0    1        0     0
##   west construc ndurman trcommpu trade services profserv profocc clerocc
## 1    1        0       0        0     0        0        0       0       0
## 2    1        0       0        0     0        1        0       0       0
## 3    1        0       0        0     1        0        0       0       0
## 4    1        0       0        0     0        0        0       0       1
## 5    1        0       0        0     0        0        0       0       0
## 6    1        0       0        0     0        0        1       1       0
##   servocc    lwage expersq tenursq
## 1       0 1.131402       4       0
## 2       1 1.175573     484       4
## 3       0 1.098612       4       0
## 4       0 1.791759    1936     784
## 5       0 1.667707      49       4
## 6       0 2.169054      81      64
tail(intdef)
##    year   i3 inf  rec  out        def i3_1 inf_1      def_1        ci3
## 51 1998 4.81 1.6 20.0 19.2 -0.7999992 5.07   2.3  0.3000011 -0.2600002
## 52 1999 4.66 2.2 20.0 18.6 -1.3999996 4.81   1.6 -0.7999992 -0.1500001
## 53 2000 5.85 3.4 20.9 18.4 -2.5000000 4.66   2.2 -1.3999996  1.1900001
## 54 2001 3.45 2.8 19.8 18.6 -1.1999989 5.85   3.4 -2.5000000 -2.3999999
## 55 2002 1.62 1.6 17.9 19.4  1.5000000 3.45   2.8 -1.1999989 -1.8300000
## 56 2003 1.02 2.3 16.5 19.9  3.3999996 1.62   1.6  1.5000000 -0.6000000
##          cinf       cdef y77
## 51 -0.6999999 -1.1000004   1
## 52  0.6000000 -0.6000004   1
## 53  1.2000000 -1.1000004   1
## 54 -0.6000001  1.3000011   1
## 55 -1.1999999  2.6999989   1
## 56  0.6999999  1.8999996   1