Tai Chi Descriptive Analysis
Karl Brown
2022-10-06
Demographic Summary
| Little Rock (N=35) |
Palo Alto (N=50) |
Puget Sound (N=72) |
Overall (N=157) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | ||||
| Male | 28 (80.0%) | 22 (44.0%) | 31 (43.1%) | 81 (51.6%) |
| Female | 7 (20.0%) | 5 (10.0%) | 13 (18.1%) | 25 (15.9%) |
| Unknown | 0 (0%) | 1 (2.0%) | 1 (1.4%) | 2 (1.3%) |
| Missing | 0 (0%) | 22 (44.0%) | 27 (37.5%) | 49 (31.2%) |
| Age | ||||
| Mean (SD) | 70.1 (6.34) | 73.7 (8.56) | 58.2 (15.2) | 66.2 (13.2) |
| Median [Min, Max] | 69.0 [54.0, 82.0] | 74.0 [53.0, 94.0] | 62.0 [28.0, 84.0] | 69.0 [28.0, 94.0] |
| Missing | 6 (17.1%) | 22 (44.0%) | 31 (43.1%) | 59 (37.6%) |
| Race | ||||
| White | 25 (71.4%) | 12 (24.0%) | 26 (36.1%) | 63 (40.1%) |
| Black | 10 (28.6%) | 2 (4.0%) | 6 (8.3%) | 18 (11.5%) |
| Asian | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (2.8%) | 2 (1.3%) |
| American Indian/Alaskan Native | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (2.8%) | 2 (1.3%) |
| Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander | 0 (0%) | 2 (4.0%) | 2 (2.8%) | 4 (2.5%) |
| Unknown | 0 (0%) | 10 (20.0%) | 7 (9.7%) | 17 (10.8%) |
| Missing | 0 (0%) | 24 (48.0%) | 27 (37.5%) | 51 (32.5%) |
| Education | ||||
| < 8th Grade | 0 (0%) | 2 (4.0%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (1.3%) |
| < 12th Grade | 0 (0%) | 3 (6.0%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (1.9%) |
| High School/GED | 2 (5.7%) | 3 (6.0%) | 0 (0%) | 5 (3.2%) |
| Some College | 11 (31.4%) | 9 (18.0%) | 10 (13.9%) | 30 (19.1%) |
| Trade/Technical/Vocational Training | 4 (11.4%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (4.2%) | 7 (4.5%) |
| Associate Degree | 5 (14.3%) | 4 (8.0%) | 8 (11.1%) | 17 (10.8%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 4 (11.4%) | 4 (8.0%) | 13 (18.1%) | 21 (13.4%) |
| Postgrad Degree | 7 (20.0%) | 1 (2.0%) | 11 (15.3%) | 19 (12.1%) |
| Unknown | 2 (5.7%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (1.4%) | 3 (1.9%) |
| Missing | 0 (0%) | 24 (48.0%) | 26 (36.1%) | 50 (31.8%) |
| Marraige Status | ||||
| Single/Never Married | 2 (5.7%) | 4 (8.0%) | 7 (9.7%) | 13 (8.3%) |
| Married | 21 (60.0%) | 12 (24.0%) | 25 (34.7%) | 58 (36.9%) |
| Widowed | 2 (5.7%) | 3 (6.0%) | 4 (5.6%) | 9 (5.7%) |
| Divorced | 9 (25.7%) | 8 (16.0%) | 8 (11.1%) | 25 (15.9%) |
| Separated | 1 (2.9%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (0.6%) |
| Domestic Partner | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (1.4%) | 1 (0.6%) |
| Unknown | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (1.4%) | 1 (0.6%) |
| Missing | 0 (0%) | 23 (46.0%) | 26 (36.1%) | 49 (31.2%) |
| Employment | ||||
| No Employment History | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (1.4%) | 1 (0.6%) |
| Employed < 19 hours/week | 1 (2.9%) | 2 (4.0%) | 2 (2.8%) | 5 (3.2%) |
| Employed > 20 hours/week | 1 (2.9%) | 0 (0%) | 7 (9.7%) | 8 (5.1%) |
| Disabled | 4 (11.4%) | 6 (12.0%) | 12 (16.7%) | 22 (14.0%) |
| Retired | 29 (82.9%) | 18 (36.0%) | 20 (27.8%) | 67 (42.7%) |
| Unknown | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (1.4%) | 1 (0.6%) |
| Missing | 0 (0%) | 24 (48.0%) | 29 (40.3%) | 53 (33.8%) |
Attendance Summaries
Histogram of attendance total
Histogram of attendance percentage
Barchart of attendance percentage groupings
Barchart of attendance percentage groupings, for those who have completed the course
Exam Completion Summary
Number of complete pre and post course exams by exam and site
|
Pre Tai Chi Exam
|
Post Tai Chi Exam
|
Complete Both Pre and Post
|
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exam | Little Rock | Palo Alto | Puget Sound | Total | Little Rock | Palo Alto | Puget Sound | Total | Little Rock | Palo Alto | Puget Sound | Total |
| De Jong | 35 | 31 | 43 | 109 | 20 | 15 | 20 | 55 | 20 | 11 | 14 | 45 |
| GAD-7 | 34 | 30 | 47 | 111 | 20 | 16 | 20 | 56 | 20 | 12 | 15 | 47 |
| PEG | 35 | 19 | 49 | 103 | 20 | 19 | 21 | 60 | 20 | 15 | 17 | 52 |
| PHQ9 | 35 | 31 | 46 | 112 | 20 | 16 | 19 | 55 | 20 | 12 | 16 | 48 |
| ISI | 9 | 0 | 43 | 52 | 6 | 0 | 17 | 23 | 4 | 0 | 11 | 15 |
| SWLS | 35 | 31 | 46 | 112 | 19 | 14 | 19 | 52 | 19 | 11 | 16 | 46 |
| Balance | 0 | 31 | 65 | 96 | 0 | 23 | 24 | 47 | 0 | 22 | 24 | 46 |
| Chair | 34 | 34 | 63 | 131 | 18 | 25 | 22 | 65 | 18 | 24 | 22 | 64 |
| Falls | 34 | 16 | 42 | 92 | 19 | 17 | 19 | 55 | 18 | 12 | 10 | 40 |
Number of complete pre and post course exams by exam and site, for only those who have completed the course
|
Pre Tai Chi Exam
|
Post Tai Chi Exam
|
Complete Both Pre and Post
|
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exam | Little Rock | Palo Alto | Puget Sound | Total | Little Rock | Palo Alto | Puget Sound | Total | Little Rock | Palo Alto | Puget Sound | Total |
| De Jong | 33 | 19 | 22 | 74 | 20 | 15 | 20 | 55 | 20 | 11 | 14 | 45 |
| GAD-7 | 32 | 19 | 22 | 73 | 20 | 16 | 20 | 56 | 20 | 12 | 15 | 47 |
| PEG | 33 | 15 | 24 | 72 | 20 | 19 | 21 | 60 | 20 | 15 | 17 | 52 |
| PHQ9 | 33 | 19 | 22 | 74 | 20 | 16 | 19 | 55 | 20 | 12 | 16 | 48 |
| ISI | 7 | 0 | 20 | 27 | 6 | 0 | 17 | 23 | 4 | 0 | 11 | 15 |
| SWLS | 33 | 19 | 23 | 75 | 19 | 14 | 19 | 52 | 19 | 11 | 16 | 46 |
| Balance | 0 | 25 | 38 | 63 | 0 | 23 | 24 | 47 | 0 | 22 | 24 | 46 |
| Chair | 32 | 28 | 37 | 97 | 18 | 25 | 22 | 65 | 18 | 24 | 22 | 64 |
| Falls | 32 | 12 | 18 | 62 | 19 | 17 | 19 | 55 | 18 | 12 | 10 | 40 |
Quick Card Summary
| Question | Mean | SD | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1: Rewarding | 4.64 | 0.86 | 33 |
| Q2: Instructor | 4.91 | 0.39 | 32 |
| Q3: Continue Tai Chi | 4.36 | 1.03 | 33 |
| Q4: Health | 4.56 | 0.95 | 32 |
| Q5: Kindness | 5.00 | 0.00 | 33 |
| Total Score | 23.81 | 1.82 | 31 |
| Note: | |||
| Possible score range = 1 - 5 (1 = least, 5 = most) |
Baseline Exam Scores Summary
| Little Rock (N=35) |
Palo Alto (N=50) |
Puget Sound (N=72) |
Overall (N=157) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| De Jong Total Score | ||||
| Mean (SD) | 4.89 (3.89) | 3.94 (3.12) | 5.40 (3.81) | 4.82 (3.67) |
| Median [Min, Max] | 5.00 [0, 11.0] | 4.00 [0, 10.0] | 6.00 [0, 11.0] | 4.00 [0, 11.0] |
| Missing | 0 (0%) | 19 (38.0%) | 29 (40.3%) | 48 (30.6%) |
| Falls Efficacy Total Score | ||||
| Mean (SD) | 27.7 (9.84) | 30.2 (10.9) | 34.3 (10.4) | 31.2 (10.6) |
| Median [Min, Max] | 26.0 [16.0, 49.0] | 28.5 [16.0, 50.0] | 35.0 [16.0, 57.0] | 30.0 [16.0, 57.0] |
| Missing | 1 (2.9%) | 34 (68.0%) | 30 (41.7%) | 65 (41.4%) |
| GAD-7 Total Score | ||||
| Mean (SD) | 5.06 (5.06) | 4.30 (4.60) | 6.87 (5.22) | 5.62 (5.09) |
| Median [Min, Max] | 4.00 [0, 19.0] | 2.50 [0, 15.0] | 6.00 [0, 20.0] | 5.00 [0, 20.0] |
| Missing | 1 (2.9%) | 20 (40.0%) | 25 (34.7%) | 46 (29.3%) |
| Insomnia Severity Index Total Score | ||||
| Mean (SD) | 9.78 (9.68) | NA (NA) | 12.8 (7.58) | 12.3 (7.96) |
| Median [Min, Max] | 6.00 [0, 25.0] | NA [NA, NA] | 12.0 [0, 28.0] | 12.0 [0, 28.0] |
| Missing | 26 (74.3%) | 50 (100%) | 29 (40.3%) | 105 (66.9%) |
| PEG Pain Scale Total Score | ||||
| Mean (SD) | 3.83 (2.74) | 2.21 (2.46) | 5.01 (2.55) | 4.09 (2.78) |
| Median [Min, Max] | 3.33 [0, 9.00] | 1.00 [0, 7.00] | 5.00 [0, 9.33] | 4.00 [0, 9.33] |
| Missing | 0 (0%) | 31 (62.0%) | 23 (31.9%) | 54 (34.4%) |
| PHQ9 Total Score | ||||
| Mean (SD) | 7.11 (5.99) | 4.87 (5.40) | 8.50 (5.98) | 7.06 (5.97) |
| Median [Min, Max] | 6.00 [0, 19.0] | 3.00 [0, 17.0] | 8.00 [0, 21.0] | 5.50 [0, 21.0] |
| Missing | 0 (0%) | 19 (38.0%) | 26 (36.1%) | 45 (28.7%) |
| Satisfaction with Life Survey Total Score | ||||
| Mean (SD) | 22.8 (8.17) | 25.5 (8.57) | 21.2 (8.38) | 22.9 (8.48) |
| Median [Min, Max] | 23.0 [5.00, 35.0] | 30.0 [6.00, 35.0] | 22.5 [5.00, 35.0] | 24.0 [5.00, 35.0] |
| Missing | 0 (0%) | 19 (38.0%) | 26 (36.1%) | 45 (28.7%) |
| Chair Stands (Total Stands) | ||||
| Mean (SD) | 9.00 (3.56) | 9.26 (4.27) | 10.2 (4.95) | 9.65 (4.45) |
| Median [Min, Max] | 9.00 [0, 15.0] | 10.0 [0, 20.0] | 11.0 [0, 25.0] | 10.0 [0, 25.0] |
| Missing | 1 (2.9%) | 16 (32.0%) | 9 (12.5%) | 26 (16.6%) |
| Balance: Side by Side | ||||
| Mean (SD) | NA (NA) | 9.84 (0.884) | 10.0 (0) | 9.95 (0.508) |
| Median [Min, Max] | NA [NA, NA] | 10.0 [5.00, 10.0] | 10.0 [10.0, 10.0] | 10.0 [5.00, 10.0] |
| Missing | 35 (100%) | 18 (36.0%) | 7 (9.7%) | 60 (38.2%) |
| Balance: Instep | ||||
| Mean (SD) | NA (NA) | 9.55 (1.91) | 9.80 (1.26) | 9.72 (1.50) |
| Median [Min, Max] | NA [NA, NA] | 10.0 [0, 10.0] | 10.0 [0, 10.0] | 10.0 [0, 10.0] |
| Missing | 35 (100%) | 19 (38.0%) | 7 (9.7%) | 61 (38.9%) |
| Balance: Tandem | ||||
| Mean (SD) | NA (NA) | 6.35 (4.47) | 8.52 (2.81) | 7.82 (3.56) |
| Median [Min, Max] | NA [NA, NA] | 10.0 [0, 10.0] | 10.0 [0, 10.0] | 10.0 [0, 10.0] |
| Missing | 35 (100%) | 19 (38.0%) | 7 (9.7%) | 61 (38.9%) |
| Balance: One Foot | ||||
| Mean (SD) | NA (NA) | 3.37 (3.45) | 6.88 (3.71) | 5.74 (3.97) |
| Median [Min, Max] | NA [NA, NA] | 2.00 [0, 10.0] | 9.00 [0, 10.0] | 6.50 [0, 10.0] |
| Missing | 35 (100%) | 19 (38.0%) | 7 (9.7%) | 61 (38.9%) |