Group of Source

Characteristic No EPI No TBI, N = 301 NTE, N = 161 PTE, N = 351 TBI, N = 661
SOURCE
IN 1-LIST OF POTENTIAL FILE ONLY 3 (10%) 4 (25%) 9 (26%) 12 (18%)
IN BOTH 1-PTBI AND 1-LIST OF POTENTIAL FILES 2 (6.7%) 0 (0%) 5 (14%) 3 (4.5%)
IN PTESURVEY ONLY 23 (77%) 12 (75%) 17 (49%) 36 (55%)
(Missing) 2 (6.7%) 0 (0%) 4 (11%) 15 (23%)
1 n (%)

Stress Level (Vetrans)

Stress Level (caregivers)

## 
## --------Summary descriptives table by 'epi_status_final'---------
## 
## _______________________________________________ 
##        NTE        PTE         TBI     p.overall 
##        N=1        N=3         N=8               
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ 
## Mean 6.30 (.) 3.51 (1.80) 4.10 (1.45)   0.332   
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

Stress Managment

## # A tibble: 5 x 2
## # Groups:   freq [5]
##   freq                                                                      n
##   <chr>                                                                 <int>
## 1 Stress_m_Time alone                                                     155
## 2 Stress_m_Exercise                                                        95
## 3 Stress_m_Listen to music                                                 94
## 4 Stress_m_Nothing (I have not done anything to manage my stress today)    91
## 5 Stress_m_Spending time with family                                       89
## # A tibble: 5 x 2
## # Groups:   freq [5]
##   freq                                                                 n
##   <chr>                                                            <int>
## 1 Stress_m_Smoking                                                    43
## 2 Stress_m_Meditation                                                 36
## 3 Stress_m_Spending time with friends                                 25
## 4 Stress_m_Not applicable (I have not had any stress so far today)    19
## 5 Stress_m_Drinking                                                    9

Veterans

What is your caregiver’s relationship to you? - Selected Choice

General health and RSES

Characteristic N = 1471
General Health
2 (1.4%)
Excellent? 6 (4.1%)
Fair? 61 (41%)
Good? 49 (33%)
Poor? 14 (9.5%)
Very Good? 15 (10%)
find a way to do what's necessary to carry on.
0 6 (4.1%)
1 14 (9.6%)
2 32 (22%)
3 38 (26%)
4 56 (38%)
Unknown 1
know I will bounce back.
0 11 (7.5%)
1 20 (14%)
2 43 (29%)
3 43 (29%)
4 29 (20%)
Unknown 1
learn important and useful life lessons.
0 12 (8.3%)
1 21 (14%)
2 38 (26%)
3 41 (28%)
4 33 (23%)
Unknown 2
practice ways to handle it better next time.
0 12 (8.3%)
1 22 (15%)
2 41 (28%)
3 34 (24%)
4 35 (24%)
Unknown 3
1 n (%)

Demographic

Characteristic N = 1471
Age 46 (39, 55)
Unknown 1
Race
1 (0.7%)
American Indian or Alaska Native 2 (1.4%)
Asian 3 (2.0%)
Black or African American 17 (12%)
Black or African American,Asian 1 (0.7%)
Black or African American,Other (please specify) 1 (0.7%)
Other (please specify) 6 (4.1%)
Pacific Islander 2 (1.4%)
White 102 (69%)
White,American Indian or Alaska Native 8 (5.4%)
White,Black or African American 1 (0.7%)
White,Other (please specify) 2 (1.4%)
White,Pacific Islander 1 (0.7%)
Sex
1 (0.7%)
Female 23 (16%)
Male 123 (84%)
Marital Status
1 (0.7%)
Divorced 10 (6.8%)
Have never been married 11 (7.5%)
Married 119 (81%)
Member of an unmarried couple 3 (2.0%)
Separated 2 (1.4%)
Widowed 1 (0.7%)
Education
2 (1.4%)
College graduate 46 (31%)
Graduate or professional school after college 24 (16%)
High school graduate or a GED 25 (17%)
Some college or technical school 50 (34%)
Employment
1 (0.7%)
Full-time paid work (30+ hours per week) 22 (15%)
Full-time paid work (30+ hours per week),Medically retired/disability 1 (0.7%)
Full-time paid work (30+ hours per week),Retired (non-medical),Medically retired/disability 2 (1.4%)
Homemaker/Caring for children 1 (0.7%)
Homemaker/Caring for children,Medically retired/disability 3 (2.0%)
Medically retired/disability 88 (60%)
Medically retired/disability,Unemployed 1 (0.7%)
Part-time paid work (<30 hours per week) 5 (3.4%)
Part-time paid work (<30 hours per week),Unpaid work (volunteer),Medically retired/disability 1 (0.7%)
Retired (non-medical) 6 (4.1%)
Retired (non-medical),Medically retired/disability 2 (1.4%)
Retired (non-medical),Unemployed 1 (0.7%)
Student (including on-the-job training) 1 (0.7%)
Student (including on-the-job training),Medically retired/disability 3 (2.0%)
Student (including on-the-job training),Medically retired/disability,Unemployed 1 (0.7%)
Unemployed 4 (2.7%)
Unpaid work (volunteer),Homemaker/Caring for children,Medically retired/disability 1 (0.7%)
Unpaid work (volunteer),Medically retired/disability 1 (0.7%)
Unpaid work (volunteer),Retired (non-medical),Medically retired/disability 1 (0.7%)
Unpaid work (volunteer),Unemployed 1 (0.7%)
1 Median (IQR); n (%)

Caregiver

Q10

Characteristic N = 1371
Getting in and out of beds and chairs 42 (31%)
Getting to and from the toilet 22 (16%)
Bathing or showering 51 (37%)
By giving medicines 95 (69%)
Grocery or other shopping 121 (88%)
Managing finances 118 (86%)
Arranging services 40 (29%)
Advocating for them with health care providers 110 (80%)
Monitoring for signs of poor mental health including suicide risk 118 (86%)
Getting dressed 53 (39%)
By dealing with incontinence or diapers 19 (14%)
By feeding them 13 (9.5%)
Housework 125 (91%)
Preparing meals 5 (3.6%)
Transportation 4 (2.9%)
Communicating with health care professionals like doctors 6 (4.4%)
Monitoring for seizures 2 (1.5%)
Monitoring the severity of their condition so that you can adjust care accordingly 6 (4.4%)
I do not provide my care recipient with any of these tasks. 3 (2.2%)
1 n (%)

Physical and general health

Characteristic N = 1411
general_health
1 (0.7%)
Excellent? 8 (5.7%)
Fair? 37 (26%)
Good? 63 (45%)
Poor? 1 (0.7%)
Very good? 31 (22%)
Physical Health
1 (0.7%)
About the same 63 (45%)
Much better 15 (11%)
Much worse 9 (6.4%)
Slightly better 18 (13%)
Slightly worse 35 (25%)
emotional Problems
10 (7.1%)
About the same 54 (38%)
Much better 15 (11%)
Much worse 13 (9.2%)
Slightly better 13 (9.2%)
Slightly worse 36 (26%)
lost of sense
1 (0.7%)
Completely 22 (16%)
Just a little 39 (28%)
Not at all 29 (21%)
Somewhat 50 (35%)
lost an important part of yourself
1 (0.7%)
Completely 30 (21%)
Just a little 43 (30%)
Not at all 29 (21%)
Somewhat 38 (27%)
1 n (%)
## Warning in compareGroups.fit(X = X, y = y, include.label = include.label, :
## variables waist specified in 'method' not found
## 
## --------Summary descriptives table by 'epi_status_final'---------
## 
## __________________________________________________________________________________________ 
##                                     No EPI No TBI    NTE       PTE       TBI     p.overall 
##                                         N=13         N=7      N=16       N=35              
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ 
## general_health:                                                                    0.996   
##     Excellent?                        1 (7.69%)   0 (0.00%) 1 (6.25%) 4 (11.4%)            
##     Fair?                             3 (23.1%)   1 (14.3%) 3 (18.8%) 6 (17.1%)            
##     Good?                             5 (38.5%)   4 (57.1%) 8 (50.0%) 18 (51.4%)           
##     Very good?                        4 (30.8%)   2 (28.6%) 4 (25.0%) 7 (20.0%)            
## Physical Health:                                                                   0.915   
##     About the same                    7 (53.8%)   4 (57.1%) 9 (56.2%) 18 (51.4%)           
##     Much better                       1 (7.69%)   1 (14.3%) 1 (6.25%) 5 (14.3%)            
##     Much worse                        0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 3 (8.57%)            
##     Slightly better                   3 (23.1%)   2 (28.6%) 2 (12.5%) 4 (11.4%)            
##     Slightly worse                    2 (15.4%)   0 (0.00%) 4 (25.0%) 5 (14.3%)            
## emotional Problems:                                                                0.287   
##                                       3 (23.1%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 1 (2.86%)            
##     About the same                    5 (38.5%)   3 (42.9%) 8 (50.0%) 15 (42.9%)           
##     Much better                       2 (15.4%)   3 (42.9%) 1 (6.25%) 3 (8.57%)            
##     Much worse                        0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 1 (6.25%) 7 (20.0%)            
##     Slightly better                   1 (7.69%)   0 (0.00%) 3 (18.8%) 3 (8.57%)            
##     Slightly worse                    2 (15.4%)   1 (14.3%) 3 (18.8%) 6 (17.1%)            
## lost of sense:                                                                     0.481   
##     Completely                        1 (7.69%)   0 (0.00%) 1 (6.25%) 5 (14.3%)            
##     Just a little                     2 (15.4%)   3 (42.9%) 5 (31.2%) 13 (37.1%)           
##     Not at all                        5 (38.5%)   3 (42.9%) 6 (37.5%) 5 (14.3%)            
##     Somewhat                          5 (38.5%)   1 (14.3%) 4 (25.0%) 12 (34.3%)           
## lost an important part of yourself:                                                0.176   
##     Completely                        0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 2 (12.5%) 6 (17.1%)            
##     Just a little                     2 (15.4%)   5 (71.4%) 6 (37.5%) 12 (34.3%)           
##     Not at all                        7 (53.8%)   2 (28.6%) 5 (31.2%) 7 (20.0%)            
##     Somewhat                          4 (30.8%)   0 (0.00%) 3 (18.8%) 10 (28.6%)           
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

zarit

Characteristic N = 1411
don’t have enough time for yourself
1 (0.7%)
Nearly always 11 (7.8%)
Never 15 (11%)
Quite frequently 32 (23%)
Rarely 26 (18%)
Sometimes 56 (40%)
feel stressed between caring for your care recipient
1 (0.7%)
Nearly always 16 (11%)
Never 9 (6.4%)
Quite frequently 44 (31%)
Rarely 25 (18%)
Sometimes 46 (33%)
feel your care recipient is dependent on you
1 (0.7%)
Nearly always 52 (37%)
Never 6 (4.3%)
Quite frequently 47 (33%)
Rarely 8 (5.7%)
Sometimes 27 (19%)
feel strained when you are around your care recipient
1 (0.7%)
Nearly always 11 (7.8%)
Never 22 (16%)
Quite frequently 17 (12%)
Rarely 42 (30%)
Sometimes 48 (34%)
feel that your health has suffered
1 (0.7%)
Nearly always 13 (9.2%)
Never 30 (21%)
Quite frequently 20 (14%)
Rarely 30 (21%)
Sometimes 47 (33%)
you don’t have as much privacy
1 (0.7%)
Nearly always 13 (9.2%)
Never 45 (32%)
Quite frequently 19 (13%)
Rarely 36 (26%)
Sometimes 27 (19%)
your social life has suffered
1 (0.7%)
Nearly always 24 (17%)
Never 24 (17%)
Quite frequently 30 (21%)
Rarely 25 (18%)
Sometimes 37 (26%)
ou will be unable to take care of your care recipient much longer
1 (0.7%)
Nearly always 4 (2.8%)
Never 76 (54%)
Quite frequently 13 (9.2%)
Rarely 29 (21%)
Sometimes 18 (13%)
you have lost control of your life
1 (0.7%)
Nearly always 11 (7.8%)
Never 50 (35%)
Quite frequently 18 (13%)
Rarely 31 (22%)
Sometimes 30 (21%)
wish you could leave the care of your care recipient to someone else
1 (0.7%)
Nearly always 8 (5.7%)
Never 48 (34%)
Quite frequently 16 (11%)
Rarely 33 (23%)
Sometimes 35 (25%)
feel uncertain about what to do about your care recipient
1 (0.7%)
Nearly always 5 (3.5%)
Never 78 (55%)
Quite frequently 10 (7.1%)
Rarely 27 (19%)
Sometimes 20 (14%)
how burdened do you feel in caring
1 (0.7%)
Nearly always 11 (7.8%)
Never 29 (21%)
Quite frequently 17 (12%)
Rarely 41 (29%)
Sometimes 42 (30%)
1 n (%)
## Warning in compareGroups.fit(X = X, y = y, include.label = include.label, :
## variables waist specified in 'method' not found
## 
## --------Summary descriptives table by 'epi_status_final'---------
## 
## _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
##                                                                       No EPI No TBI    NTE       PTE        TBI     p.overall 
##                                                                           N=13         N=7       N=16       N=35              
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ 
## don’t have enough time for yourself:                                                                                  0.725   
##     Nearly always                                                       0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  3 (8.57%)            
##     Never                                                               2 (15.4%)   3 (42.9%) 2 (12.5%)  4 (11.4%)            
##     Quite frequently                                                    0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 3 (18.8%)  5 (14.3%)            
##     Rarely                                                              4 (30.8%)   2 (28.6%) 4 (25.0%)  9 (25.7%)            
##     Sometimes                                                           7 (53.8%)   2 (28.6%) 7 (43.8%)  14 (40.0%)           
## feel stressed between caring for your care recipient:                                                                 0.575   
##     Nearly always                                                       1 (7.69%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  5 (14.3%)            
##     Never                                                               1 (7.69%)   1 (14.3%) 1 (6.25%)  3 (8.57%)            
##     Quite frequently                                                    2 (15.4%)   1 (14.3%) 7 (43.8%)  8 (22.9%)            
##     Rarely                                                              5 (38.5%)   3 (42.9%) 5 (31.2%)  6 (17.1%)            
##     Sometimes                                                           4 (30.8%)   2 (28.6%) 3 (18.8%)  13 (37.1%)           
## feel your care recipient is dependent on you:                                                                         0.113   
##     Nearly always                                                       2 (15.4%)   2 (28.6%) 7 (43.8%)  15 (42.9%)           
##     Never                                                               0 (0.00%)   1 (14.3%) 1 (6.25%)  1 (2.86%)            
##     Quite frequently                                                    6 (46.2%)   3 (42.9%) 4 (25.0%)  9 (25.7%)            
##     Rarely                                                              2 (15.4%)   1 (14.3%) 2 (12.5%)  0 (0.00%)            
##     Sometimes                                                           3 (23.1%)   0 (0.00%) 2 (12.5%)  10 (28.6%)           
## feel strained when you are around your care recipient:                                                                0.678   
##     Nearly always                                                       0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  3 (8.57%)            
##     Never                                                               2 (15.4%)   2 (28.6%) 5 (31.2%)  4 (11.4%)            
##     Quite frequently                                                    0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  2 (5.71%)            
##     Rarely                                                              6 (46.2%)   4 (57.1%) 4 (25.0%)  13 (37.1%)           
##     Sometimes                                                           5 (38.5%)   1 (14.3%) 7 (43.8%)  13 (37.1%)           
## feel that your health has suffered:                                                                                   0.739   
##     Nearly always                                                       0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  4 (11.4%)            
##     Never                                                               4 (30.8%)   3 (42.9%) 6 (37.5%)  8 (22.9%)            
##     Quite frequently                                                    0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 2 (12.5%)  2 (5.71%)            
##     Rarely                                                              6 (46.2%)   3 (42.9%) 4 (25.0%)  9 (25.7%)            
##     Sometimes                                                           3 (23.1%)   1 (14.3%) 4 (25.0%)  12 (34.3%)           
## you don’t have as much privacy:                                                                                       0.957   
##     Nearly always                                                       1 (7.69%)   0 (0.00%) 1 (6.25%)  3 (8.57%)            
##     Never                                                               7 (53.8%)   3 (42.9%) 6 (37.5%)  9 (25.7%)            
##     Quite frequently                                                    1 (7.69%)   0 (0.00%) 2 (12.5%)  7 (20.0%)            
##     Rarely                                                              3 (23.1%)   3 (42.9%) 5 (31.2%)  11 (31.4%)           
##     Sometimes                                                           1 (7.69%)   1 (14.3%) 2 (12.5%)  5 (14.3%)            
## your social life has suffered:                                                                                        0.816   
##     Nearly always                                                       0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 2 (12.5%)  4 (11.4%)            
##     Never                                                               3 (23.1%)   2 (28.6%) 3 (18.8%)  7 (20.0%)            
##     Quite frequently                                                    1 (7.69%)   0 (0.00%) 2 (12.5%)  5 (14.3%)            
##     Rarely                                                              5 (38.5%)   3 (42.9%) 5 (31.2%)  5 (14.3%)            
##     Sometimes                                                           4 (30.8%)   2 (28.6%) 4 (25.0%)  14 (40.0%)           
## ou will be unable to take care of your care recipient much longer:                                                    0.447   
##     Nearly always                                                       0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  1 (2.86%)            
##     Never                                                              10 (76.9%)   7 (100%)  10 (62.5%) 17 (48.6%)           
##     Quite frequently                                                    0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  5 (14.3%)            
##     Rarely                                                              3 (23.1%)   0 (0.00%) 4 (25.0%)  9 (25.7%)            
##     Sometimes                                                           0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 2 (12.5%)  3 (8.57%)            
## you have lost control of your life:                                                                                   0.287   
##     Nearly always                                                       0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  4 (11.4%)            
##     Never                                                               6 (46.2%)   4 (57.1%) 9 (56.2%)  11 (31.4%)           
##     Quite frequently                                                    1 (7.69%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  2 (5.71%)            
##     Rarely                                                              4 (30.8%)   3 (42.9%) 6 (37.5%)  7 (20.0%)            
##     Sometimes                                                           2 (15.4%)   0 (0.00%) 1 (6.25%)  11 (31.4%)           
## wish you could leave the care of your care recipient to someone else:                                                 0.560   
##     Nearly always                                                       0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 1 (6.25%)  2 (5.71%)            
##     Never                                                               7 (53.8%)   3 (42.9%) 7 (43.8%)  11 (31.4%)           
##     Quite frequently                                                    0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  7 (20.0%)            
##     Rarely                                                              3 (23.1%)   2 (28.6%) 2 (12.5%)  8 (22.9%)            
##     Sometimes                                                           3 (23.1%)   2 (28.6%) 6 (37.5%)  7 (20.0%)            
## feel uncertain about what to do about your care recipient:                                                            0.582   
##     Nearly always                                                       0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  3 (8.57%)            
##     Never                                                              11 (84.6%)   3 (42.9%) 10 (62.5%) 20 (57.1%)           
##     Quite frequently                                                    0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  3 (8.57%)            
##     Rarely                                                              2 (15.4%)   2 (28.6%) 4 (25.0%)  5 (14.3%)            
##     Sometimes                                                           0 (0.00%)   2 (28.6%) 2 (12.5%)  4 (11.4%)            
## how burdened do you feel in caring:                                                                                   0.324   
##     Nearly always                                                       1 (7.69%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  5 (14.3%)            
##     Never                                                               3 (23.1%)   2 (28.6%) 6 (37.5%)  7 (20.0%)            
##     Quite frequently                                                    0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 3 (18.8%)  1 (2.86%)            
##     Rarely                                                              7 (53.8%)   3 (42.9%) 5 (31.2%)  10 (28.6%)           
##     Sometimes                                                           2 (15.4%)   2 (28.6%) 2 (12.5%)  12 (34.3%)           
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

Q58 Support/Service

Characteristic N = 1411
Help with housekeeping, laundry, making meals
1 (0.7%)
No, but we would like to use this service 58 (41%)
No, we do not need this service 65 (46%)
Yes, we are using this service now 17 (12%)
Help with dressing, bathing, using the bathroom
1 (0.7%)
No, but we would like to use this service 9 (6.4%)
No, we do not need this service 123 (87%)
Yes, we are using this service now 8 (5.7%)
Help setting up or taking medications, taking care of wounds, etc.
1 (0.7%)
No, but we would like to use this service 9 (6.4%)
No, we do not need this service 122 (87%)
Yes, we are using this service now 9 (6.4%)
Rehabilitation services
1 (0.7%)
No, but we would like to use this service 31 (22%)
No, we do not need this service 86 (61%)
Yes, we are using this service now 23 (16%)
Financial assistance
1 (0.7%)
No, but we would like to use this service 34 (24%)
No, we do not need this service 100 (71%)
Yes, we are using this service now 6 (4.3%)
Hospice care for your care recipient at the end of life
3 (2.1%)
No, but we would like to use this service 3 (2.1%)
No, we do not need this service 131 (93%)
Yes, we are using this service now 4 (2.8%)
Transportation
1 (0.7%)
No, but we would like to use this service 11 (7.8%)
No, we do not need this service 124 (88%)
Yes, we are using this service now 5 (3.5%)
Other
73 (52%)
No, but we would like to use this service 9 (6.4%)
No, we do not need this service 59 (42%)
1 n (%)

Q59 Support/Service

Characteristic N = 1411
careegiver support group
3 (2.1%)
No, but we would like to use this service 35 (25%)
No, we do not need this service 44 (31%)
Yes, we are using this service now 59 (42%)
In-person counseling/emotional support
3 (2.1%)
No, but we would like to use this service 49 (35%)
No, we do not need this service 58 (41%)
Yes, we are using this service now 31 (22%)
Telephone/Internet counseling/emotional support
3 (2.1%)
No, but we would like to use this service 52 (37%)
No, we do not need this service 58 (41%)
Yes, we are using this service now 28 (20%)
Assistance with Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security, VA benefits
3 (2.1%)
No, but we would like to use this service 30 (21%)
No, we do not need this service 86 (61%)
Yes, we are using this service now 22 (16%)
Healthy living for you
2 (1.4%)
No, but we would like to use this service 64 (45%)
No, we do not need this service 59 (42%)
Yes, we are using this service now 16 (11%)
Respite
3 (2.1%)
No, but we would like to use this service 40 (28%)
No, we do not need this service 91 (65%)
Yes, we are using this service now 7 (5.0%)
Help coordinating care across medical providers
2 (1.4%)
No, but we would like to use this service 43 (30%)
No, we do not need this service 84 (60%)
Yes, we are using this service now 12 (8.5%)
Help getting your care recipient to agree to services
2 (1.4%)
No, but we would like to use this service 37 (26%)
No, we do not need this service 94 (67%)
Yes, we are using this service now 8 (5.7%)
Encouraging family members to help with your care recipient’s needs
2 (1.4%)
No, but we would like to use this service 25 (18%)
No, we do not need this service 104 (74%)
Yes, we are using this service now 10 (7.1%)
other
76 (54%)
No, but we would like to use this service 8 (5.7%)
No, we do not need this service 57 (40%)
1 n (%)
## Warning in compareGroups.fit(X = X, y = y, include.label = include.label, :
## variables waist specified in 'method' not found
## 
## --------Summary descriptives table by 'epi_status_final'---------
## 
## ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
##                                                                      No EPI No TBI    NTE       PTE        TBI     p.overall 
##                                                                          N=13         N=7       N=16       N=35              
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ 
## careegiver support group:                                                                                            0.317   
##     No, but we would like to use this service                          4 (30.8%)   1 (14.3%) 5 (31.2%)  8 (22.9%)            
##     No, we do not need this service                                    2 (15.4%)   5 (71.4%) 7 (43.8%)  14 (40.0%)           
##     Yes, we are using this service now                                 7 (53.8%)   1 (14.3%) 4 (25.0%)  13 (37.1%)           
## In-person counseling/emotional support:                                                                              0.576   
##                                                                        0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  1 (2.86%)            
##     No, but we would like to use this service                          4 (30.8%)   1 (14.3%) 3 (18.8%)  14 (40.0%)           
##     No, we do not need this service                                    5 (38.5%)   4 (57.1%) 10 (62.5%) 16 (45.7%)           
##     Yes, we are using this service now                                 4 (30.8%)   2 (28.6%) 3 (18.8%)  4 (11.4%)            
## Telephone/Internet counseling/emotional support:                                                                     0.382   
##                                                                        0 (0.00%)   1 (14.3%) 0 (0.00%)  0 (0.00%)            
##     No, but we would like to use this service                          6 (46.2%)   1 (14.3%) 5 (31.2%)  10 (28.6%)           
##     No, we do not need this service                                    5 (38.5%)   3 (42.9%) 10 (62.5%) 19 (54.3%)           
##     Yes, we are using this service now                                 2 (15.4%)   2 (28.6%) 1 (6.25%)  6 (17.1%)            
## Assistance with Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security, VA benefits:                                                    0.239   
##     No, but we would like to use this service                          1 (7.69%)   1 (14.3%) 5 (31.2%)  10 (28.6%)           
##     No, we do not need this service                                    8 (61.5%)   5 (71.4%) 8 (50.0%)  23 (65.7%)           
##     Yes, we are using this service now                                 4 (30.8%)   1 (14.3%) 3 (18.8%)  2 (5.71%)            
## Healthy living for you:                                                                                              0.309   
##     No, but we would like to use this service                          7 (53.8%)   2 (28.6%) 7 (43.8%)  14 (40.0%)           
##     No, we do not need this service                                    5 (38.5%)   5 (71.4%) 5 (31.2%)  19 (54.3%)           
##     Yes, we are using this service now                                 1 (7.69%)   0 (0.00%) 4 (25.0%)  2 (5.71%)            
## Respite:                                                                                                             0.627   
##                                                                        0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  1 (2.86%)            
##     No, but we would like to use this service                          4 (30.8%)   1 (14.3%) 4 (25.0%)  10 (28.6%)           
##     No, we do not need this service                                    9 (69.2%)   6 (85.7%) 10 (62.5%) 24 (68.6%)           
##     Yes, we are using this service now                                 0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 2 (12.5%)  0 (0.00%)            
## Help coordinating care across medical providers:                                                                     0.019   
##     No, but we would like to use this service                          2 (15.4%)   0 (0.00%) 6 (37.5%)  13 (37.1%)           
##     No, we do not need this service                                    8 (61.5%)   5 (71.4%) 9 (56.2%)  22 (62.9%)           
##     Yes, we are using this service now                                 3 (23.1%)   2 (28.6%) 1 (6.25%)  0 (0.00%)            
## Help getting your care recipient to agree to services:                                                               0.169   
##     No, but we would like to use this service                          2 (15.4%)   0 (0.00%) 3 (18.8%)  9 (25.7%)            
##     No, we do not need this service                                    9 (69.2%)   7 (100%)  11 (68.8%) 26 (74.3%)           
##     Yes, we are using this service now                                 2 (15.4%)   0 (0.00%) 2 (12.5%)  0 (0.00%)            
## Encouraging family members to help with your care recipient’s needs:                                                 0.006   
##     No, but we would like to use this service                          1 (7.69%)   0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)  10 (28.6%)           
##     No, we do not need this service                                    9 (69.2%)   7 (100%)  14 (87.5%) 25 (71.4%)           
##     Yes, we are using this service now                                 3 (23.1%)   0 (0.00%) 2 (12.5%)  0 (0.00%)            
## other:                                                                                                               0.864   
##                                                                        7 (53.8%)   3 (42.9%) 6 (37.5%)  17 (48.6%)           
##     No, but we would like to use this service                          0 (0.00%)   0 (0.00%) 1 (6.25%)  4 (11.4%)            
##     No, we do not need this service                                    6 (46.2%)   4 (57.1%) 9 (56.2%)  14 (40.0%)           
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
## `summarise()` has grouped output by 'facet', 'group'. You can override using
## the `.groups` argument.

RSES

Characteristic N = 1411
find a way to do what's necessary to carry on.
0 1 (0.7%)
1 1 (0.7%)
2 4 (2.9%)
3 30 (22%)
4 103 (74%)
Unknown 2
know I will bounce back.
0 2 (1.4%)
1 7 (5.0%)
2 23 (17%)
3 44 (32%)
4 63 (45%)
Unknown 2
learn important and useful life lessons.
0 2 (1.4%)
1 7 (5.1%)
2 24 (17%)
3 48 (35%)
4 57 (41%)
Unknown 3
practice ways to handle it better next time.
0 4 (2.9%)
1 11 (8.0%)
2 22 (16%)
3 50 (36%)
4 50 (36%)
Unknown 4
1 n (%)
## Warning in compareGroups.fit(X = X, y = y, include.label = include.label, :
## variables waist specified in 'method' not found
## 
## --------Summary descriptives table by 'epi_status_final'---------
## 
## __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
##                                                No EPI No TBI     NTE         PTE         TBI     p.overall 
##                                                    N=13          N=7        N=16        N=35               
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ 
## find a way to do what's necessary to carry on.  3.85 (0.38)  3.29 (1.11) 3.81 (0.40) 3.63 (0.81)   0.315   
## know I will bounce back.                        3.62 (0.51)  3.00 (1.53) 3.56 (0.63) 2.94 (1.03)   0.057   
## learn important and useful life lessons.        3.62 (0.65)  2.71 (1.70) 3.56 (0.73) 2.89 (1.02)   0.031   
##  practice ways to handle it better next time.   3.23 (0.83)  3.00 (1.29) 3.50 (0.73) 2.83 (1.01)   0.129   
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

Demographic

## Warning in compareGroups.fit(X = X, y = y, include.label = include.label, :
## variables waist specified in 'method' not found
## 
## --------Summary descriptives table ---------
## 
## ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
##                                                                                                [ALL]     N  
##                                                                                                N=141        
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ 
## Age                                                                                         46.5 (10.7) 140 
## Race:                                                                                                   141 
##                                                                                              3 (2.13%)      
##     American Indian or Alaska Native                                                         1 (0.71%)      
##     American Indian or Alaska Native,Other, please specify:                                  1 (0.71%)      
##     Asian: Asian Indian, Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, Other Asian        1 (0.71%)      
##     Black or African American                                                                6 (4.26%)      
##     White                                                                                   116 (82.3%)     
##     White,American Indian or Alaska Native                                                   8 (5.67%)      
##     White,American Indian or Alaska Native,Other, please specify:                            1 (0.71%)      
##     White,Asian: Asian Indian, Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, Other Asian  2 (1.42%)      
##     White,Other, please specify:                                                             2 (1.42%)      
## Sex:                                                                                                    141 
##                                                                                              1 (0.71%)      
##     Female                                                                                  127 (90.1%)     
##     Male                                                                                    13 (9.22%)      
## Marital_status:                                                                                         141 
##                                                                                              1 (0.71%)      
##     A member of an unmarried couple                                                          3 (2.13%)      
##     Divorced                                                                                 3 (2.13%)      
##     Married                                                                                 125 (88.7%)     
##     Never married                                                                            1 (0.71%)      
##     Separated                                                                                2 (1.42%)      
##     Single                                                                                   1 (0.71%)      
##     Widowed                                                                                  5 (3.55%)      
## Education:                                                                                              141 
##                                                                                              2 (1.42%)      
##     College graduate                                                                        43 (30.5%)      
##     Graduate or professional school after college                                           29 (20.6%)      
##     High school graduate or GED                                                             11 (7.80%)      
##     Some college or technical school                                                        56 (39.7%)      
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

Stress Level (Vetrans)

health

## Warning: package 'naniar' was built under R version 4.1.3
## Warning: `gather_()` was deprecated in tidyr 1.2.0.
## Please use `gather()` instead.
## This warning is displayed once every 8 hours.
## Call `lifecycle::last_lifecycle_warnings()` to see where this warning was generated.

## 
##    Nearly always            Never Quite frequently           Rarely 
##                3               11                8               19 
##        Sometimes 
##               30
## NULL
## 
## --------Summary descriptives table by 'epi_status_final'---------
## 
## _______________________________________________________________________ 
##             No EPI No TBI     NTE         PTE         TBI     p.overall 
##                 N=13          N=7        N=16        N=35               
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ 
## zarit_score  13.2 (5.65)  11.3 (6.85) 15.4 (7.56) 20.1 (11.8)   0.044   
## ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
Characteristic N = 1401
zarit_cat
Hard 61 (44%)
Mild 28 (20%)
Moderate 51 (36%)
1 n (%)

Pain Level (Vetrans)

mean of pain level

pp
## # A tibble: 5 x 2
##   epi_status_final  Mean
##   <chr>            <dbl>
## 1 No EPI No TBI    1    
## 2 NTE              0.938
## 3 PTE              1.15 
## 4 TBI              1.53 
## 5 <NA>             1.27