加载数据包
library(tidyverse)
## ── Attaching packages ─────────────────────────────────────── tidyverse 1.3.1 ──
## ✔ ggplot2 3.3.6 ✔ purrr 0.3.4
## ✔ tibble 3.1.7 ✔ dplyr 1.0.9
## ✔ tidyr 1.2.0 ✔ stringr 1.4.0
## ✔ readr 2.1.2 ✔ forcats 0.5.1
## ── Conflicts ────────────────────────────────────────── tidyverse_conflicts() ──
## ✖ dplyr::filter() masks stats::filter()
## ✖ dplyr::lag() masks stats::lag()
绘制箱线图
diamonds %>%
count(cut_width(carat, 0.5))
## # A tibble: 11 × 2
## `cut_width(carat, 0.5)` n
## <fct> <int>
## 1 [-0.25,0.25] 785
## 2 (0.25,0.75] 29498
## 3 (0.75,1.25] 15977
## 4 (1.25,1.75] 5313
## 5 (1.75,2.25] 2002
## 6 (2.25,2.75] 322
## 7 (2.75,3.25] 32
## 8 (3.25,3.75] 5
## 9 (3.75,4.25] 4
## 10 (4.25,4.75] 1
## 11 (4.75,5.25] 1
smaller <- diamonds %>%
filter(carat < 3)
ggplot(data = smaller, mapping = aes(x = carat, y = price)) +
geom_boxplot(mapping = aes(group = cut_width(carat, 0.1)))
ggplot(data = smaller, mapping = aes(x = carat, y = price)) +
geom_boxplot(mapping = aes(group = cut_number(carat, 20)))
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