class: center, middle, inverse, title-slide # CLUB DE LECTURA ## R para Ciencia de Datos ### ### R-Ladies (ECU-COL) ### 19/08/2021 --- class: inverse, middle, center # R-Ladies Global .pull-left[ <br /> <br /> <br /> La comunidad R sufre de una representación insuficiente de los géneros minoritarios en todos los roles y áreas de participación, ya sea como líderes, desarrolladores de paquetes, conferencistas, participantes de la conferencia, educadores o usuarios (ver estadísticas recientes). ] .pull-right[ <img src="comunicar_datos_files/gabrieladequeiroz.png" width="550px"> Gabriela de Queiroz - Fundadora de R-Ladies Global] --- # Código de Conducta <br /> <img src="comunicar_datos_files/codigoconducta1.png" width="1200px"> --- background-image: url("comunicar_datos_files/rladies.png") background-size: cover --- background-image: url("comunicar_datos_files/rfds.png") background-size: cover # Bienvenidos .pull-right[ <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> **Capítulo 28: Comunicar con Gráficos** <svg viewBox="0 0 448 512" style="height:1em;position:relative;display:inline-block;top:.1em;" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M448 360V24c0-13.3-10.7-24-24-24H96C43 0 0 43 0 96v320c0 53 43 96 96 96h328c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24v-16c0-7.5-3.5-14.3-8.9-18.7-4.2-15.4-4.2-59.3 0-74.7 5.4-4.3 8.9-11.1 8.9-18.6zM128 134c0-3.3 2.7-6 6-6h212c3.3 0 6 2.7 6 6v20c0 3.3-2.7 6-6 6H134c-3.3 0-6-2.7-6-6v-20zm0 64c0-3.3 2.7-6 6-6h212c3.3 0 6 2.7 6 6v20c0 3.3-2.7 6-6 6H134c-3.3 0-6-2.7-6-6v-20zm253.4 250H96c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32 0-17.6 14.4-32 32-32h285.4c-1.9 17.1-1.9 46.9 0 64z"></path></svg> <https://es.r4ds.hadley.nz/index.html> ] --- # Sobre mí .pull-left[ <img src="comunicar_datos_files/lindaco.png" width="400px"> ] .pull-right[ <br /> **Linda Cabrera Orellana** * Ingeniera en Auditoría * Máster en Investigación Matemática * Me dedico a la docencia <svg viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;position:relative;display:inline-block;top:.1em;" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"></path></svg> lindaj.cabrera@gmail.com <svg viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;position:relative;display:inline-block;top:.1em;" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z"></path></svg> linditacabrera <svg viewBox="0 0 496 512" style="height:1em;position:relative;display:inline-block;top:.1em;" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M165.9 397.4c0 2-2.3 3.6-5.2 3.6-3.3.3-5.6-1.3-5.6-3.6 0-2 2.3-3.6 5.2-3.6 3-.3 5.6 1.3 5.6 3.6zm-31.1-4.5c-.7 2 1.3 4.3 4.3 4.9 2.6 1 5.6 0 6.2-2s-1.3-4.3-4.3-5.2c-2.6-.7-5.5.3-6.2 2.3zm44.2-1.7c-2.9.7-4.9 2.6-4.6 4.9.3 2 2.9 3.3 5.9 2.6 2.9-.7 4.9-2.6 4.6-4.6-.3-1.9-3-3.2-5.9-2.9zM244.8 8C106.1 8 0 113.3 0 252c0 110.9 69.8 205.8 169.5 239.2 12.8 2.3 17.3-5.6 17.3-12.1 0-6.2-.3-40.4-.3-61.4 0 0-70 15-84.7-29.8 0 0-11.4-29.1-27.8-36.6 0 0-22.9-15.7 1.6-15.4 0 0 24.9 2 38.6 25.8 21.9 38.6 58.6 27.5 72.9 20.9 2.3-16 8.8-27.1 16-33.7-55.9-6.2-112.3-14.3-112.3-110.5 0-27.5 7.6-41.3 23.6-58.9-2.6-6.5-11.1-33.3 2.6-67.9 20.9-6.5 69 27 69 27 20-5.6 41.5-8.5 62.8-8.5s42.8 2.9 62.8 8.5c0 0 48.1-33.6 69-27 13.7 34.7 5.2 61.4 2.6 67.9 16 17.7 25.8 31.5 25.8 58.9 0 96.5-58.9 104.2-114.8 110.5 9.2 7.9 17 22.9 17 46.4 0 33.7-.3 75.4-.3 83.6 0 6.5 4.6 14.4 17.3 12.1C428.2 457.8 496 362.9 496 252 496 113.3 383.5 8 244.8 8zM97.2 352.9c-1.3 1-1 3.3.7 5.2 1.6 1.6 3.9 2.3 5.2 1 1.3-1 1-3.3-.7-5.2-1.6-1.6-3.9-2.3-5.2-1zm-10.8-8.1c-.7 1.3.3 2.9 2.3 3.9 1.6 1 3.6.7 4.3-.7.7-1.3-.3-2.9-2.3-3.9-2-.6-3.6-.3-4.3.7zm32.4 35.6c-1.6 1.3-1 4.3 1.3 6.2 2.3 2.3 5.2 2.6 6.5 1 1.3-1.3.7-4.3-1.3-6.2-2.2-2.3-5.2-2.6-6.5-1zm-11.4-14.7c-1.6 1-1.6 3.6 0 5.9 1.6 2.3 4.3 3.3 5.6 2.3 1.6-1.3 1.6-3.9 0-6.2-1.4-2.3-4-3.3-5.6-2z"></path></svg> Lindajazmin ] --- # Capítulo 28: Comunicar con gráficos .pull-left[ <br /> <br /> * Etiquetas o Leyendas * Anotaciones * Escalas * Personalizar los gráficos con _themes_ * ¿Cómo guardar un gráfico? ] .pull-left[ <img src="comunicar_datos_files/presenting_monster.png" width="5652" /> _Artwork by @allison_horst_ ] --- class: inverse, middle, center # Paquetes --- # ggplot2() .pull-left[ - **ggplot2:** Es un paquete de visualización de datos para el lenguaje R que implementa lo que se conoce como la “Gramática de los Gráficos”, que no es más que una representación esquemática y en capas de lo que se dibuja en dichos gráficos. - <https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/ggplot2/ggplot2.pdf> - geom_point() - theme() - labs() - guides() - scale_*_continuous() - scale_colour_brewer() - scale_*_manual() - scale_size() ] .pull-right[ <img src="comunicar_datos_files/ggplot2_masterpiece.png" width="750px"> _Artwork by @allison_horst_] --- # ggrepel() .pull-left[ - **ggrepel:** Proporciona formas de texto y etiquetas para 'ggplot2' que ayudan a evitar la superposición de etiquetas de texto. Las etiquetas se repelen entre sí y lejos de los puntos de datos. - <https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/ggrepel/index.html> ] .pull-right[ <img src="comunicar_datos_files/ggrepel.jpg" width="750px"> _Artwork by @allison_horst_] --- class: inverse, middle, center # Data --- background-image: url(https://i.ytimg.com/vi/8Q6J7E0FetU/maxresdefault.jpg) background-size: cover class: center, center, top --- # FIFA 21 - Atributos detallados para cada jugador registrado en la última edición de la base de datos de FIFA 21 por Stefano Leone recuperado de [Kaggle](https://www.kaggle.com/stefanoleone992/fifa-21-complete-player-dataset?select=players_21.csv). <br /> |Nombre_Jugador | Edad| Altura(cm)| Peso(kg)|Nacionalidad |Club |Liga | overall| Sueldo| |:-----------------|----:|----------:|--------:|:------------|:--------|:---------------|-------:|------:| |Cristiano Ronaldo | 35| 187| 83|Portugal |Juventus |Italian Serie A | 92| 220000| |Pie_preferido | Reputacion_Internacional| Pie_debil| Movim_habiles|Posicion | Num_camiseta| Ritmo| Disparo| Pases| |:-------------|------------------------:|---------:|-------------:|:--------|------------:|-----:|-------:|-----:| |Derecho | 5| 4| 5|LS | 7| 89| 93| 81| | Regates| Defensa| Físico| Portero_mano| Portero_patada| Portero_reflejos| Portero_velocidad| Portero_posicionamiento| |-------:|-------:|------:|------------:|--------------:|----------------:|-----------------:|-----------------------:| | 89| 35| 77| NA| NA| NA| NA| NA| | Ataque_cruce| Ataque_Final_jugada| Ataque_Precis_cabeza| Ataque_Pases_cortos| Ataque_Voleas| Habil_Curva| |------------:|-------------------:|--------------------:|-------------------:|-------------:|-----------:| | 84| 95| 90| 82| 86| 81| --- # FIFA 21 | Habil_Precision_T_libres| Habil_Pases_largos| Habil_Control_balon| Mov_Aceleracion| Mov_Velocidad| Mov_Agilidad| |------------------------:|------------------:|-------------------:|---------------:|-------------:|------------:| | 76| 77| 92| 87| 91| 87| | Mov_Reaccion| Mov_Equilibrio| Pow_Potencia_disparo| Pow_Salto| Pow_Resistencia| Pow_Fuerza| Pow_Tiros_largos| |------------:|--------------:|--------------------:|---------:|---------------:|----------:|----------------:| | 95| 71| 94| 95| 84| 78| 93| | Ment_Agresion| Ment_Intercepciones| Ment_Posicionamiento| Ment_Penalties_gol| Ment_Compostura|Def_Marca | |-------------:|-------------------:|--------------------:|------------------:|---------------:|:---------| | 63| 29| 95| 84| 95|NA | | Def_Robo_pie| Def_Robo_desliz|LW_EI |LF_DI |CF_DC |RF_DD |RW_ED |LAM_MOI |CAM_MOC |RAM_MOD | |------------:|---------------:|:-----|:-----|:-----|:-----|:-----|:-------|:-------|:-------| | 32| 24|89+0 |91+0 |91+0 |91+0 |89+0 |88+3 |88+3 |88+3 | |LM_MLI |LCM_MCI |CM_MC |RCM_MCD |RM_MLD |LWB_DLI |LDM_MDI |CDM_MDC |RDM_MDD | |:------|:-------|:-----|:-------|:------|:-------|:-------|:-------|:-------| |88+3 |81+3 |81+3 |81+3 |88+3 |65+3 |61+3 |61+3 |61+3 | |RWB_DLD |LCB_DCI |CB_DC |RCB_DCD |Posicion_Jug | |:-------|:-------|:-----|:-------|:------------| |65+3 |54+3 |54+3 |54+3 |Delantero | --- class: inverse, middle, center # Taller ## Gráfico 1 --- background-image: url(https://gamingbroadband.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Screenshot-188.png) background-size: cover class: center, center, top <img src="comunicar_datos_files/figure-html/unnamed-chunk-6-1.png" style="display: block; margin: auto;" /> --- # Bibliografía <br /> ### [1] Cairo, A. (2016). The truthful art : data, charts, and maps for communication. San Francisco, California: New Riders. ### [2] Wickham, H. (2016). Ggplot2 : elegant graphics for data analysis. Switzerland: Springer. ### [3] [30 días de Gráficos con R](https://github.com/cienciadedatos/datos-de-miercoles/blob/master/30-dias-de-graficos-2020.md#resultados-repositorios-con-el-c%C3%B3digo-generado) --- .pull-left[ # **¡Gracias!** <br/> ## R-Ladies ECU-COL ### Promoviendo la diversidad de género en la comunidad de R #### Barranquilla (COL), Galápagos, Guayaquil y Milagro (ECU) #### (¡y a nivel global!)] .pull-right[ <br/> <br/> <br/> <svg viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;position:relative;display:inline-block;top:.1em;" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z"></path></svg> @RLadiesBquilla <svg viewBox="0 0 512 512" style="height:1em;position:relative;display:inline-block;top:.1em;" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z"></path></svg> @rladiesgps @Rladies_Milagro @RLadiesGye <svg viewBox="0 0 576 512" style="height:1em;position:relative;display:inline-block;top:.1em;" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M549.655 124.083c-6.281-23.65-24.787-42.276-48.284-48.597C458.781 64 288 64 288 64S117.22 64 74.629 75.486c-23.497 6.322-42.003 24.947-48.284 48.597-11.412 42.867-11.412 132.305-11.412 132.305s0 89.438 11.412 132.305c6.281 23.65 24.787 41.5 48.284 47.821C117.22 448 288 448 288 448s170.78 0 213.371-11.486c23.497-6.321 42.003-24.171 48.284-47.821 11.412-42.867 11.412-132.305 11.412-132.305s0-89.438-11.412-132.305zm-317.51 213.508V175.185l142.739 81.205-142.739 81.201z"></path></svg> R-Ladies Ecuador <svg viewBox="0 0 576 512" style="height:1em;position:relative;display:inline-block;top:.1em;" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M549.655 124.083c-6.281-23.65-24.787-42.276-48.284-48.597C458.781 64 288 64 288 64S117.22 64 74.629 75.486c-23.497 6.322-42.003 24.947-48.284 48.597-11.412 42.867-11.412 132.305-11.412 132.305s0 89.438 11.412 132.305c6.281 23.65 24.787 41.5 48.284 47.821C117.22 448 288 448 288 448s170.78 0 213.371-11.486c23.497-6.321 42.003-24.171 48.284-47.821 11.412-42.867 11.412-132.305 11.412-132.305s0-89.438-11.412-132.305zm-317.51 213.508V175.185l142.739 81.205-142.739 81.201z"></path></svg> R-Ladies Barranquilla ]