Math or Epi

Whom to hire?

Artemiy Okhotin, ITMO, PHS Course

Case for the epidemiologist (1)

  • We know what infectious diseases are
  • We have dealt with it historically
  • We are (almost) physicians

Case for the epidemiologist (2)

  • Math models are imprecise
  • Models depends on the precise knowledge of the current state
  • And only epidemiologists know how to investigate it

Case for the epidemiologist (3)

- More precise models are in the nearsight, more extremely they diverge further… \[ f(x) = f(a) + \frac{f'(a)}{1!}(x-a) + \frac{f''(a)}{2!}(x-a)^2 + \frac{f'''(a)}{3!}(x-a)^3 + ...\]

Case for the epidemiologist (4)

  • Epidemilogy is biology
  • Biology should be done by biologists
  • Father of modern epidemiology was John Snow, physician, not a mathematician
  • Let us do our own business by ourselves

Case for mathematician (1)

  • We don’t know what infectious disease are… but we don’t need it to make predictions
  • Math is universal language of nature making its way to all natural sciences
  • People need stories, policy makers need numbers

Case for mathematician (2)

  • Our models are imprecise, but bad prediction is better than no prediction at all
  • We need to know the current state, but the only language to describe it is math
  • John Snow was anesthesiologist… so let epidemiology be done by anesthesiologists?
  • Specialty chauvinism is not good for science

Case for mathematician (3)

  • You can hire epidemiologists but pay us…
  • because one can’t count money without math.