Global Acceptance Index (GAI)

Social attitudes can heavily influence whether LGBT people are accepted or rejected by employers, family members, teachers, clergy, and society as a whole. The Global Acceptance Index (GAI) uses data from more than 2,750 surveys conducted over 30 years to measure changing levels of acceptance toward LGBT people and issues in 175 countries. The GAI provides each nation with a score of 0 to 10 to indicate their level of acceptance.

Source of Data:

## Flores AR (2021). "Social acceptance of LGBT people in 174 countries:
## 1981 to 2021." The Williams Institute, UCLA School of Law.

Pre-processing data

Summary Data: Top 15 and Bottom 15

## # A tibble: 15 × 3
##    type_2021 country     `2017_2020`
##    <chr>     <chr>             <dbl>
##  1 top_15    Iceland            9.78
##  2 top_15    Netherlands        9.46
##  3 top_15    Norway             9.38
##  4 top_15    Sweden             9.18
##  5 top_15    Canada             9.02
##  6 top_15    Spain              8.77
##  7 top_15    Denmark            8.69
##  8 top_15    Ireland            8.41
##  9 top_15    UK                 8.34
## 10 top_15    New Zealand        8.23
## 11 top_15    Australia          8.03
## 12 top_15    Malta              8.01
## 13 top_15    Switzerland        8   
## 14 top_15    Finland            7.96
## 15 top_15    Belgium            7.95
## # A tibble: 15 × 3
##    type_2021 country    `2017_2020`
##    <chr>     <chr>            <dbl>
##  1 bottom_15 Azerbaijan        1.42
##  2 bottom_15 Tajikistan        1.56
##  3 bottom_15 Zimbabwe          1.57
##  4 bottom_15 Somaliland        1.59
##  5 bottom_15 Ethiopia          1.63
##  6 bottom_15 Malawi            1.75
##  7 bottom_15 Mauritania        1.77
##  8 bottom_15 Senegal           1.85
##  9 bottom_15 Jordan            1.87
## 10 bottom_15 Moldova           1.91
## 11 bottom_15 Zambia            2.04
## 12 bottom_15 Iran              2.11
## 13 bottom_15 Kyrgyzstan        2.16
## 14 bottom_15 Armenia           2.17
## 15 bottom_15 Nigeria           2.18

Geospatial Visualizations

Visualization 1: GAI Score by Country, 2017-2021 period

Visualization 2: Change in GAI Score by Country: 2000 - 2021

Visualization 3: Top 15 and Bottom 15 GAI scores, 2017-2021 period

Table: Top 15 and Bottom 15 GAI scores, 2017-2021 period

Best and Worst 15 GAI Countries in 2021