Updates

  1. Assess Uni-dimensionality of CBCL by running EFA on CBCL T score and raw scores
  2. Covary for IQ, SES, & comorbid learning disorders in ADHD sample and other diagnoses sample
  3. Run correlations with Age, IQ, SES, CBCL, WISC, WIAT, & NIH toolbox tasks with DD items and factors
  4. Table of IQ, Sex, CBCL (total and raw), WISC, & WIAT differences by diagnosis and by subtype.
  5. Run Louvain on DD items
  6. Run Louvain on DXx
  7. Run Louvain separately on males and females for CBCL and WISC/WIAT
  8. Run GAMs separating comorbid diagnoses (ex: ADHD/DEP, ADHD w/o Learning Disorders)

CBCL Uni-dimensionality

CBCL Total Scores EFA

## Parallel analysis suggests that the number of factors =  3  and the number of components =  1

## 
## Very Simple Structure
## Call: vss(x = dom_polycor_total$correlations, n.obs = nrow(cbcl_total[-1]))
## VSS complexity 1 achieves a maximimum of 0.89  with  1  factors
## VSS complexity 2 achieves a maximimum of 0.92  with  2  factors
## 
## The Velicer MAP achieves a minimum of 0.05  with  1  factors 
## BIC achieves a minimum of  -28.77  with  3  factors
## Sample Size adjusted BIC achieves a minimum of  -6.54  with  3  factors
## 
## Statistics by number of factors 
##   vss1 vss2   map dof   chisq     prob sqresid  fit RMSEA   BIC  SABIC complex
## 1 0.89 0.00 0.048  20 1.0e+03 3.9e-207     2.5 0.89 0.168 887.7 951.21     1.0
## 2 0.58 0.92 0.059  13 1.8e+02  8.2e-32     1.6 0.92 0.085  84.1 125.45     1.5
## 3 0.51 0.79 0.119   7 2.4e+01  1.3e-03     1.4 0.93 0.036 -28.8  -6.54     1.8
## 4 0.43 0.73 0.187   2 7.9e+00  1.9e-02     1.1 0.95 0.041  -7.1  -0.73     2.0
## 5 0.51 0.77 0.258  -2 2.6e-07       NA     1.2 0.94    NA    NA     NA     2.0
## 6 0.45 0.78 0.532  -5 3.4e-09       NA     1.2 0.95    NA    NA     NA     2.0
## 7 0.45 0.78 1.000  -7 4.4e-11       NA     1.2 0.95    NA    NA     NA     2.0
## 8 0.45 0.78    NA  -8 4.4e-11       NA     1.2 0.95    NA    NA     NA     2.0
##    eChisq    SRMR eCRMS eBIC
## 1 5.2e+02 7.2e-02 0.085  371
## 2 6.2e+01 2.5e-02 0.036  -35
## 3 9.5e+00 9.7e-03 0.019  -43
## 4 2.7e+00 5.2e-03 0.019  -12
## 5 8.9e-08 9.4e-07    NA   NA
## 6 5.3e-10 7.3e-08    NA   NA
## 7 1.4e-11 1.2e-08    NA   NA
## 8 1.4e-11 1.2e-08    NA   NA

CBCL Total Scores CFA 3 Factor

## lavaan 0.6-9 ended normally after 102 iterations
## 
##   Estimator                                         ML
##   Optimization method                           NLMINB
##   Number of model parameters                        18
##                                                       
##   Number of observations                          1795
##                                                       
## Model Test User Model:
##                                                       
##   Test statistic                               313.363
##   Degrees of freedom                                18
##   P-value (Chi-square)                           0.000
## 
## Model Test Baseline Model:
## 
##   Test statistic                              6988.835
##   Degrees of freedom                                28
##   P-value                                        0.000
## 
## User Model versus Baseline Model:
## 
##   Comparative Fit Index (CFI)                    0.958
##   Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI)                       0.934
## 
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
## 
##   Loglikelihood user model (H0)             -47652.630
##   Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1)     -47495.948
##                                                       
##   Akaike (AIC)                               95341.260
##   Bayesian (BIC)                             95440.130
##   Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC)        95382.945
## 
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
## 
##   RMSEA                                          0.096
##   90 Percent confidence interval - lower         0.086
##   90 Percent confidence interval - upper         0.105
##   P-value RMSEA <= 0.05                          0.000
## 
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
## 
##   SRMR                                           0.039
## 
## Parameter Estimates:
## 
##   Standard errors                             Standard
##   Information                                 Expected
##   Information saturated (h1) model          Structured
## 
## Latent Variables:
##                    Estimate  Std.Err  z-value  P(>|z|)
##   Factor1 =~                                          
##     CBCL_AD_T         1.000                           
##     CBCL_WD_T         0.866    0.033   25.958    0.000
##     CBCL_SP_T         0.988    0.030   33.088    0.000
##     CBCL_TP_T         0.992    0.032   31.133    0.000
##     CBCL_AP_T         1.031    0.037   27.831    0.000
##   Factor2 =~                                          
##     CBCL_RBB_T        1.000                           
##     CBCL_AB_T         1.643    0.044   36.931    0.000
##   Factor3 =~                                          
##     CBCL_SC_T         1.000                           
## 
## Covariances:
##                    Estimate  Std.Err  z-value  P(>|z|)
##   Factor1 ~~                                          
##     Factor2          27.393    1.443   18.982    0.000
##     Factor3          27.607    1.514   18.232    0.000
##   Factor2 ~~                                          
##     Factor3          15.411    1.170   13.168    0.000
## 
## Variances:
##                    Estimate  Std.Err  z-value  P(>|z|)
##    .CBCL_AD_T        32.377    1.299   24.916    0.000
##    .CBCL_WD_T        45.972    1.683   27.321    0.000
##    .CBCL_SP_T        22.702    0.992   22.895    0.000
##    .CBCL_TP_T        30.830    1.246   24.747    0.000
##    .CBCL_AP_T        51.661    1.941   26.621    0.000
##    .CBCL_RBB_T       18.496    0.889   20.808    0.000
##    .CBCL_AB_T         5.469    1.735    3.152    0.002
##    .CBCL_SC_T         0.000                           
##     Factor1          41.120    2.318   17.742    0.000
##     Factor2          32.088    1.697   18.912    0.000
##     Factor3          57.999    1.936   29.958    0.000

Factor Loadings
Latent Factor Indicator B SE Z Beta sig
Factor1 CBCL_AD_T 1.000 0.000 NA 0.748 NA
Factor1 CBCL_WD_T 0.866 0.033 25.958 0.634 ***
Factor1 CBCL_SP_T 0.988 0.030 33.088 0.799 ***
Factor1 CBCL_TP_T 0.992 0.032 31.133 0.753 ***
Factor1 CBCL_AP_T 1.031 0.037 27.831 0.677 ***
Factor2 CBCL_RBB_T 1.000 0.000 NA 0.796 NA
Factor2 CBCL_AB_T 1.643 0.044 36.931 0.970 ***
Factor3 CBCL_SC_T 1.000 0.000 NA 1.000 NA

CBCL Total Scores CFA 1 Factor

## lavaan 0.6-9 ended normally after 48 iterations
## 
##   Estimator                                         ML
##   Optimization method                           NLMINB
##   Number of model parameters                        16
##                                                       
##   Number of observations                          1795
##                                                       
## Model Test User Model:
##                                                       
##   Test statistic                              1036.024
##   Degrees of freedom                                20
##   P-value (Chi-square)                           0.000
## 
## Model Test Baseline Model:
## 
##   Test statistic                              6988.835
##   Degrees of freedom                                28
##   P-value                                        0.000
## 
## User Model versus Baseline Model:
## 
##   Comparative Fit Index (CFI)                    0.854
##   Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI)                       0.796
## 
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
## 
##   Loglikelihood user model (H0)             -48013.960
##   Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1)     -47495.948
##                                                       
##   Akaike (AIC)                               96059.921
##   Bayesian (BIC)                             96147.805
##   Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC)        96096.974
## 
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
## 
##   RMSEA                                          0.168
##   90 Percent confidence interval - lower         0.160
##   90 Percent confidence interval - upper         0.177
##   P-value RMSEA <= 0.05                          0.000
## 
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
## 
##   SRMR                                           0.064
## 
## Parameter Estimates:
## 
##   Standard errors                             Standard
##   Information                                 Expected
##   Information saturated (h1) model          Structured
## 
## Latent Variables:
##                    Estimate  Std.Err  z-value  P(>|z|)
##   Factor1 =~                                          
##     CBCL_AD_T         1.000                           
##     CBCL_WD_T         0.875    0.036   24.105    0.000
##     CBCL_SC_T         0.659    0.031   20.958    0.000
##     CBCL_SP_T         1.036    0.033   31.234    0.000
##     CBCL_TP_T         1.022    0.035   29.059    0.000
##     CBCL_AP_T         1.102    0.041   27.165    0.000
##     CBCL_RBB_T        0.814    0.030   27.533    0.000
##     CBCL_AB_T         1.252    0.040   31.185    0.000
## 
## Variances:
##                    Estimate  Std.Err  z-value  P(>|z|)
##    .CBCL_AD_T        36.501    1.387   26.307    0.000
##    .CBCL_WD_T        48.489    1.740   27.864    0.000
##    .CBCL_SC_T        41.911    1.466   28.586    0.000
##    .CBCL_SP_T        23.149    0.975   23.742    0.000
##    .CBCL_TP_T        32.640    1.271   25.687    0.000
##    .CBCL_AP_T        50.440    1.885   26.753    0.000
##    .CBCL_RBB_T       26.075    0.981   26.575    0.000
##    .CBCL_AB_T        34.084    1.432   23.799    0.000
##     Factor1          36.996    2.230   16.587    0.000

Factor Loadings
Latent Factor Indicator B SE Z Beta sig
Factor1 CBCL_AD_T 1.000 0.000 NA 0.709 NA
Factor1 CBCL_WD_T 0.875 0.036 24.105 0.607 ***
Factor1 CBCL_SC_T 0.659 0.031 20.958 0.527 ***
Factor1 CBCL_SP_T 1.036 0.033 31.234 0.795 ***
Factor1 CBCL_TP_T 1.022 0.035 29.059 0.736 ***
Factor1 CBCL_AP_T 1.102 0.041 27.165 0.686 ***
Factor1 CBCL_RBB_T 0.814 0.030 27.533 0.696 ***
Factor1 CBCL_AB_T 1.252 0.040 31.185 0.794 ***

ANOVA CFA Total 3 Factor vs 1 Factor

## Chi-Squared Difference Test
## 
##                        Df   AIC   BIC   Chisq Chisq diff Df diff Pr(>Chisq)    
## cfa_total_3_factor_fit 18 95341 95440  313.36                                  
## cfa_total_1_factor_fit 20 96060 96148 1036.02     722.66       2  < 2.2e-16 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1

CBCL Raw Scores EFA/CFA

## Parallel analysis suggests that the number of factors =  3  and the number of components =  1

## 
## Very Simple Structure
## Call: vss(x = dom_polycor_raw$correlations, n.obs = nrow(cbcl_raw[-1]))
## VSS complexity 1 achieves a maximimum of 0.89  with  1  factors
## VSS complexity 2 achieves a maximimum of 0.92  with  2  factors
## 
## The Velicer MAP achieves a minimum of 0.05  with  1  factors 
## BIC achieves a minimum of  1.25  with  4  factors
## Sample Size adjusted BIC achieves a minimum of  7.6  with  4  factors
## 
## Statistics by number of factors 
##   vss1 vss2   map dof   chisq     prob sqresid  fit RMSEA   BIC SABIC complex
## 1 0.89 0.00 0.047  20 9.7e+02 8.8e-193     2.5 0.89 0.163 820.3 883.9     1.0
## 2 0.56 0.92 0.061  13 2.6e+02  3.3e-47     1.7 0.92 0.102 158.8 200.1     1.5
## 3 0.50 0.77 0.120   7 8.4e+01  2.2e-15     1.5 0.93 0.078  31.5  53.7     1.8
## 4 0.44 0.69 0.187   2 1.6e+01  3.0e-04     1.2 0.94 0.063   1.3   7.6     2.2
## 5 0.37 0.63 0.255  -2 3.4e-07       NA     1.1 0.95    NA    NA    NA     2.4
## 6 0.38 0.63 0.507  -5 8.6e-08       NA     1.1 0.95    NA    NA    NA     2.4
## 7 0.42 0.67 1.000  -7 0.0e+00       NA     1.1 0.95    NA    NA    NA     2.4
## 8 0.42 0.67    NA  -8 0.0e+00       NA     1.1 0.95    NA    NA    NA     2.4
##    eChisq    SRMR eCRMS  eBIC
## 1 4.9e+02 7.0e-02 0.083 342.9
## 2 8.3e+01 2.9e-02 0.042 -14.9
## 3 2.9e+01 1.7e-02 0.034 -23.4
## 4 6.7e+00 8.1e-03 0.030  -8.3
## 5 6.0e-08 7.7e-07    NA    NA
## 6 1.5e-08 3.9e-07    NA    NA
## 7 6.6e-14 8.1e-10    NA    NA
## 8 6.6e-14 8.1e-10    NA    NA

CBCL Total Scores CFA 3 Factor

## lavaan 0.6-9 ended normally after 60 iterations
## 
##   Estimator                                         ML
##   Optimization method                           NLMINB
##   Number of model parameters                        18
##                                                       
##   Number of observations                          1795
##                                                       
## Model Test User Model:
##                                                       
##   Test statistic                               555.608
##   Degrees of freedom                                18
##   P-value (Chi-square)                           0.000
## 
## Model Test Baseline Model:
## 
##   Test statistic                              6971.734
##   Degrees of freedom                                28
##   P-value                                        0.000
## 
## User Model versus Baseline Model:
## 
##   Comparative Fit Index (CFI)                    0.923
##   Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI)                       0.880
## 
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
## 
##   Loglikelihood user model (H0)             -35994.354
##   Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1)     -35716.550
##                                                       
##   Akaike (AIC)                               72024.708
##   Bayesian (BIC)                             72123.578
##   Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC)        72066.393
## 
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
## 
##   RMSEA                                          0.129
##   90 Percent confidence interval - lower         0.120
##   90 Percent confidence interval - upper         0.138
##   P-value RMSEA <= 0.05                          0.000
## 
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
## 
##   SRMR                                           0.046
## 
## Parameter Estimates:
## 
##   Standard errors                             Standard
##   Information                                 Expected
##   Information saturated (h1) model          Structured
## 
## Latent Variables:
##                    Estimate  Std.Err  z-value  P(>|z|)
##   Factor1 =~                                          
##     CBCL_AD           1.000                           
##     CBCL_WD           0.535    0.020   27.018    0.000
##     CBCL_SC           0.434    0.018   23.923    0.000
##   Factor2 =~                                          
##     CBCL_SP           1.000                           
##     CBCL_AP           1.113    0.039   28.720    0.000
##     CBCL_TP           0.902    0.029   31.441    0.000
##     CBCL_AB           2.204    0.059   37.530    0.000
##   Factor3 =~                                          
##     CBCL_RBB          1.000                           
## 
## Covariances:
##                    Estimate  Std.Err  z-value  P(>|z|)
##   Factor1 ~~                                          
##     Factor2           7.825    0.369   21.178    0.000
##     Factor3           5.160    0.318   16.224    0.000
##   Factor2 ~~                                          
##     Factor3           6.325    0.282   22.416    0.000
## 
## Variances:
##                    Estimate  Std.Err  z-value  P(>|z|)
##    .CBCL_AD           4.793    0.348   13.780    0.000
##    .CBCL_WD           4.696    0.186   25.181    0.000
##    .CBCL_SC           4.537    0.169   26.799    0.000
##    .CBCL_SP           4.946    0.196   25.206    0.000
##    .CBCL_AP          11.058    0.404   27.377    0.000
##    .CBCL_TP           5.339    0.202   26.412    0.000
##    .CBCL_AB          14.131    0.654   21.613    0.000
##    .CBCL_RBB          0.000                           
##     Factor1          12.804    0.644   19.881    0.000
##     Factor2           7.231    0.386   18.721    0.000
##     Factor3           9.350    0.312   29.958    0.000

Factor Loadings
Latent Factor Indicator B SE Z Beta sig
Factor1 CBCL_AD 1.000 0.000 NA 0.853 NA
Factor1 CBCL_WD 0.535 0.020 27.018 0.662 ***
Factor1 CBCL_SC 0.434 0.018 23.923 0.589 ***
Factor2 CBCL_SP 1.000 0.000 NA 0.771 NA
Factor2 CBCL_AP 1.113 0.039 28.720 0.669 ***
Factor2 CBCL_TP 0.902 0.029 31.441 0.724 ***
Factor2 CBCL_AB 2.204 0.059 37.530 0.844 ***
Factor3 CBCL_RBB 1.000 0.000 NA 1.000 NA

CBCL Raw Scores CFA 1 Factor

## lavaan 0.6-9 ended normally after 35 iterations
## 
##   Estimator                                         ML
##   Optimization method                           NLMINB
##   Number of model parameters                        16
##                                                       
##   Number of observations                          1795
##                                                       
## Model Test User Model:
##                                                       
##   Test statistic                               967.002
##   Degrees of freedom                                20
##   P-value (Chi-square)                           0.000
## 
## Model Test Baseline Model:
## 
##   Test statistic                              6971.734
##   Degrees of freedom                                28
##   P-value                                        0.000
## 
## User Model versus Baseline Model:
## 
##   Comparative Fit Index (CFI)                    0.864
##   Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI)                       0.809
## 
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
## 
##   Loglikelihood user model (H0)             -36200.051
##   Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1)     -35716.550
##                                                       
##   Akaike (AIC)                               72432.102
##   Bayesian (BIC)                             72519.987
##   Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC)        72469.156
## 
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
## 
##   RMSEA                                          0.162
##   90 Percent confidence interval - lower         0.154
##   90 Percent confidence interval - upper         0.171
##   P-value RMSEA <= 0.05                          0.000
## 
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
## 
##   SRMR                                           0.063
## 
## Parameter Estimates:
## 
##   Standard errors                             Standard
##   Information                                 Expected
##   Information saturated (h1) model          Structured
## 
## Latent Variables:
##                    Estimate  Std.Err  z-value  P(>|z|)
##   Factor1 =~                                          
##     CBCL_AD           1.000                           
##     CBCL_WD           0.563    0.024   23.129    0.000
##     CBCL_SC           0.468    0.022   21.124    0.000
##     CBCL_SP           0.928    0.030   31.267    0.000
##     CBCL_AP           1.020    0.038   26.996    0.000
##     CBCL_TP           0.839    0.028   29.560    0.000
##     CBCL_AB           1.899    0.060   31.786    0.000
##     CBCL_RBB          0.722    0.026   27.913    0.000
## 
## Variances:
##                    Estimate  Std.Err  z-value  P(>|z|)
##    .CBCL_AD           8.710    0.331   26.349    0.000
##    .CBCL_WD           5.541    0.197   28.169    0.000
##    .CBCL_SC           4.999    0.175   28.589    0.000
##    .CBCL_SP           4.531    0.189   23.955    0.000
##    .CBCL_AP          10.761    0.400   26.923    0.000
##    .CBCL_TP           4.966    0.195   25.487    0.000
##    .CBCL_AB          17.209    0.738   23.330    0.000
##    .CBCL_RBB          4.720    0.178   26.490    0.000
##     Factor1           8.888    0.534   16.641    0.000

Factor Loadings
Latent Factor Indicator B SE Z Beta sig
Factor1 CBCL_AD 1.000 0.000 NA 0.711 NA
Factor1 CBCL_WD 0.563 0.024 23.129 0.581 ***
Factor1 CBCL_SC 0.468 0.022 21.124 0.530 ***
Factor1 CBCL_SP 0.928 0.030 31.267 0.792 ***
Factor1 CBCL_AP 1.020 0.038 26.996 0.680 ***
Factor1 CBCL_TP 0.839 0.028 29.560 0.747 ***
Factor1 CBCL_AB 1.899 0.060 31.786 0.807 ***
Factor1 CBCL_RBB 0.722 0.026 27.913 0.704 ***

ANOVA CFA Raw 3 Factor vs 1 Factor

## Chi-Squared Difference Test
## 
##                      Df   AIC   BIC  Chisq Chisq diff Df diff Pr(>Chisq)    
## cfa_raw_3_factor_fit 18 72025 72124 555.61                                  
## cfa_raw_1_factor_fit 20 72432 72520 967.00     411.39       2  < 2.2e-16 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1

Correlations

CBCL Total Scores

CBCL Raw Scores

WISC Scores

WIAT Scores

NIH Scores

New Subtpying Results

DX Network Analysis

gam_df_long = gam_df %>% 
  filter(`ADHD Inattentive` == 1 | `ADHD Combined` == 1 | `ADHD Hyperactive` == 1 ) %>% 
  select(URSI, dx_names) %>% 
  gather("DX", "Count", -URSI) %>% 
  filter(Count == 1) %>%
  select(-Count) 
## Note: Using an external vector in selections is ambiguous.
## ℹ Use `all_of(dx_names)` instead of `dx_names` to silence this message.
## ℹ See <https://tidyselect.r-lib.org/reference/faq-external-vector.html>.
## This message is displayed once per session.
res = data.frame(do.call(rbind,with(gam_df_long, tapply(DX, URSI, FUN=function(x) if(length(x)>=2) t(combn(x,2)))))) %>%
  rename(source = X1,  destination = X2)

sources <- res %>%
  distinct(source) %>%
  rename(label = source)

destinations <- res %>%
  distinct(destination) %>%
  rename(label = destination)

nodes <- full_join(sources, destinations, by = "label") %>% rowid_to_column("id")

res = res %>% group_by(source, destination) %>%
  summarise(weight = n()) %>% 
  ungroup()
## `summarise()` has grouped output by 'source'. You can override using the `.groups` argument.
edges <- res %>% 
  left_join(nodes, by = c("source" = "label")) %>% 
  rename(from = id) %>% 
  left_join(nodes, by = c("destination" = "label")) %>% 
  rename(to = id) %>%
  select(from, to, weight)

routes_tidy <- tbl_graph(nodes = nodes, edges = edges, directed = F)
routes_igraph <- graph_from_data_frame(d = edges, vertices = nodes, directed = F)
routes_igraph_tidy <- as_tbl_graph(routes_igraph)
routes_tidy %>% activate(edges) %>% arrange(desc(weight))
## # A tbl_graph: 9 nodes and 33 edges
## #
## # An undirected simple graph with 1 component
## #
## # Edge Data: 33 × 3 (active)
##    from    to weight
##   <int> <int>  <int>
## 1     1     8    211
## 2     1     7    211
## 3     2     7    152
## 4     5     8    148
## 5     3     8    141
## 6     2     8    140
## # … with 27 more rows
## #
## # Node Data: 9 × 2
##      id label             
##   <int> <chr>             
## 1     1 Anxiety           
## 2     2 Learning Disorders
## 3     3 Autism            
## # … with 6 more rows

DX Network Edge Plot

Interactive DX Network Plot

DX Subtype Profiles Diagnosis Count Table

DX Subtype 1 Subtype 2 Subtype 3 Subtype 4 Subtype 5 χ2
ADHD_C 10 (1.84%) 0 41 (7.54%) 270 (49.63%) 223 (40.99%) 1508.11***
ADHD_H 28 (42.42%) 25 (37.88%) 13 (19.7%) 0 0 32.71***
ADHD_I 201 (37.36%) 210 (39.03%) 127 (23.61%) 0 0 328.89***
Anxiety 2 (0.29%) 485 (69.48%) 0 0 211 (30.23%) 1664.66***
ASD 59 (19.28%) 63 (20.59%) 52 (16.99%) 76 (24.84%) 56 (18.3%) 39.72***
Depression 1 (0.61%) 79 (48.17%) 43 (26.22%) 8 (4.88%) 33 (20.12%) 90.15***
Learning Disorders 121 (23.91%) 143 (28.26%) 153 (30.24%) 27 (5.34%) 62 (12.25%) 88.62***
OCD 2 (2.33%) 32 (37.21%) 20 (23.26%) 11 (12.79%) 21 (24.42%) 29.9***
ODD 52 (18.98%) 60 (21.9%) 30 (10.95%) 59 (21.53%) 73 (26.64%) 74.26***
Other 84 (11.13%) 208 (27.55%) 254 (33.64%) 89 (11.79%) 120 (15.89%) 237.53***

DX Subtype Profiles GAMs

Factor Comparison Group Sex s(Age) s(Age):Group
Factor 1 1 vs. 2 -0.725 -1.554 3.731* 0.237
1 vs. 3 1.349 -0.444 3.191* 0.655
1 vs. 4 1.154 0.494 4.102* 0.072
1 vs. 5 1.08 -0.098 4.619* 0.195
1 vs. 6 -1.234 -0.242 4.795* 0.482
2 vs. 3 2.223* -2.161* 8.244** 0.731
2 vs. 4 1.468 -1.496 6.997** 0.159
2 vs. 5 1.52 -1.981* 7.917** 0.446
2 vs. 6 -0.625 -2.38* 7.933** 0.9
3 vs. 4 -0.068 -0.231 1.792 1.162
3 vs. 5 -0.292 -0.764 1.839 0.104
3 vs. 6 -1.911 -1.107 1.986 2.246
4 vs. 5 -0.126 0.158 4.334 0.226
4 vs. 6 -1.834 -0.024 4.463* 0.597
5 vs. 6 -1.73 -0.779 1.135 2.082
Factor 2 1 vs. 2 1.074 -2.82** 0.785 2.532
1 vs. 3 1.573 -0.708 0.457 1.362
1 vs. 4 -0.716 -0.537 0.461 0.974
1 vs. 5 1.273 -0.118 0.383 0.402
1 vs. 6 -1.212 -1.332 0.592 0.171
2 vs. 3 0.607 -1.599 2.294 0.459
2 vs. 4 -1.193 -1.53 2.277 0.673
2 vs. 5 0.284 -1.13 2.117 0.144
2 vs. 6 -1.762 -2.309* 2.269 0.133
3 vs. 4 -1.403 1.005 1.035 0.16
3 vs. 5 -0.127 1.419 1.132 0.026
3 vs. 6 -2.391* 0.26 0.989 0.173
4 vs. 5 1.284 2.08* 1.715 0.379
4 vs. 6 -0.898 0.681 1.593 0.429
5 vs. 6 -2.486* 1.298 0.161 0.228
Factor 3 1 vs. 2 -0.786 -0.125 11.77*** 0.098
1 vs. 3 1.237 -0.154 10.518*** 1.374
1 vs. 4 1.957 1.277 11.698*** 0.109
1 vs. 5 1.07 0.478 14.316*** 0.276
1 vs. 6 -0.139 -0.246 13.795*** 0.43
2 vs. 3 2.282* -0.686 19.593*** 1.534
2 vs. 4 2.328* 0.549 16.31*** 0.064
2 vs. 5 1.628 -0.169 19.14*** 0.088
2 vs. 6 0.135 -0.905 18.322*** 0.514
3 vs. 4 0.463 0.564 7.006** 2.41
3 vs. 5 -0.298 -0.199 7.135** 1.127
3 vs. 6 -1.033 -1.038 7.313** 3.032*
4 vs. 5 -0.467 1.383 14.665*** 0.026
4 vs. 6 -1.531 0.706 13.803*** 0.291
5 vs. 6 -0.923 -0.414 15.033*** 1.331

DX Subtype Gam Plots

DX Subtypes CBCL, WISC/WIAT Profiles

DX Subtypes Demographics

Measure Subtype 1 Subtype 2 Subtype 3 Subtype 4 Subtype 5 χ2
Sex 86.1***
Female 117 (29.18%) 237 (48.87%) 104 (30.5%) 52 (19.26%) 59 (26.46%)
Male 284 (70.82%) 248 (51.13%) 237 (69.5%) 218 (80.74%) 164 (73.54%)
Age 60.45***
5-9 178 (44.39%) 168 (34.64%) 122 (35.78%) 158 (58.52%) 91 (40.81%)
10-14 172 (42.89%) 222 (45.77%) 156 (45.75%) 94 (34.81%) 107 (47.98%)
15-18 51 (12.72%) 95 (19.59%) 63 (18.48%) 18 (6.67%) 25 (11.21%)
Household Income 14.77
<$50K 48 (14.68%) 78 (18.57%) 66 (22.45%) 43 (18.61%) 48 (24.49%)
$50K-$99K 72 (22.02%) 91 (21.67%) 69 (23.47%) 63 (27.27%) 38 (19.39%)
$100K+ 207 (63.3%) 251 (59.76%) 159 (54.08%) 125 (54.11%) 110 (56.12%)

DX Subtypes CBCL

Measure Subtype 1 Subtype 2 Subtype 3 Subtype 4 Subtype 5 F Post Hoc
Anxious Despressed 54.78 (6.79) 61.14 (9.26) 55.7 (7.02) 57.42 (8.04) 63.06 (9.23) 60.9*** 2-1 4-1 5-1 3-2 4-2 5-2 5-3 5-4
Withdrawn Depressed 56.23 (7.77) 60.8 (9.83) 58.56 (8.52) 57.32 (7.8) 60.51 (8.65) 18.99*** 2-1 3-1 5-1 3-2 4-2 5-4
Somatic Complaints 56.24 (6.98) 58.72 (8.2) 56.3 (7.26) 57.16 (6.99) 60.02 (8.31) 14*** 2-1 5-1 3-2 5-3 5-4
Social Problems 56.16 (7.15) 58.23 (7.51) 57.57 (7.32) 60.7 (8.38) 62.69 (8.85) 31.64*** 2-1 4-1 5-1 4-2 5-2 4-3 5-3 5-4
Though Problems 56.08 (7.5) 59.71 (8.31) 57.81 (7.63) 60.83 (8.21) 65.06 (8.88) 48.89*** 2-1 3-1 4-1 5-1 3-2 5-2 4-3 5-3 5-4
Attention Problems 61.12 (8.82) 61.67 (9.15) 61.72 (9.45) 67.26 (9.22) 69.52 (9.82) 48.12*** 4-1 5-1 4-2 5-2 4-3 5-3
Rule Breaking Behavior 55.57 (7.15) 55.28 (6.64) 55.13 (6.13) 59.08 (7.23) 59.99 (8.13) 31.16*** 4-1 5-1 4-2 5-2 4-3 5-3
Agressive Behavior 57.27 (9.37) 57.66 (8.67) 56.53 (8.15) 63.43 (9.88) 64.92 (10.38) 49.7*** 4-1 5-1 4-2 5-2 4-3 5-3
Anxious Despressed (Raw) 3.12 (3.34) 6.43 (4.46) 3.59 (3.39) 4.44 (3.91) 7.21 (4.51) 66.8*** 2-1 4-1 5-1 3-2 4-2 5-3 5-4
Withdrawn Depressed (Raw) 1.99 (2.52) 3.62 (3.29) 2.78 (2.86) 2.24 (2.5) 3.27 (2.78) 21.62*** 2-1 3-1 5-1 3-2 4-2 5-4
Somatic Complaints (Raw) 1.94 (2.31) 2.85 (2.9) 2.01 (2.53) 2.25 (2.36) 3.25 (3.02) 14.08*** 2-1 5-1 3-2 4-2 5-3 5-4
Social Problems (Raw) 3.08 (3.18) 3.91 (3.23) 3.66 (3.2) 5.13 (3.7) 6 (3.9) 33.78*** 2-1 4-1 5-1 4-2 5-2 4-3 5-3 5-4
Though Problems (Raw) 2.46 (2.91) 3.69 (3.22) 2.98 (2.76) 4.23 (3.3) 6 (4.13) 48.13*** 2-1 4-1 5-1 3-2 5-2 4-3 5-3 5-4
Attention Problems (Raw) 7.28 (4.13) 7.24 (4.33) 7.53 (4.42) 10.32 (3.58) 11.11 (3.74) 57.52*** 4-1 5-1 4-2 5-2 4-3 5-3
Rule Breaking Behavior (Raw) 2.54 (3.19) 2.41 (2.9) 2.43 (2.71) 3.9 (2.85) 4.38 (3.57) 26.63*** 4-1 5-1 4-2 5-2 4-3 5-3
Agressive Behavior (Raw) 6.73 (6.92) 7.14 (6.32) 6.31 (6.08) 11.45 (7.03) 12.48 (7.45) 52.02*** 4-1 5-1 4-2 5-2 4-3 5-3

DX Subtypes WISC - WAIT - IQ - NIH

Measure Subtype 1 Subtype 2 Subtype 3 Subtype 4 Subtype 5 F Post Hoc
IQ 99.55 (16.96) 100.77 (15.79) 94.95 (17.46) 101.12 (17.02) 100.29 (16.57) 7.75*** 3-1 3-2 4-3 5-3
WIAT Num 99.54 (17.01) 99.08 (16.99) 95.6 (18.66) 101.56 (19.45) 97.12 (18.42) 4.56** 3-1 4-3
WIAT Pseudo 97.56 (16.82) 98.87 (15.48) 95.47 (16.34) 99.46 (16.97) 98.19 (14.91) 2.84* 3-2 4-3
WIAT Spell 98.4 (17.51) 101.23 (16.52) 95.74 (18.61) 101.26 (17.65) 98.07 (16.32) 6*** 3-2 4-3
WIAT Word 100.75 (17.51) 103.11 (15.98) 98.59 (17.63) 104.2 (17.6) 101.78 (16.33) 5.05*** 3-2 4-3
WIAT LCODC 98.69 (14.9) 99.14 (14.72) 95.94 (15.89) 100.65 (15.53) 99.04 (13.87) 3.8** 3-2 4-3
WIAT LC 101.76 (15.86) 102.43 (15.6) 98.02 (17.87) 103.95 (15.96) 102.9 (14.16) 5.93*** 3-1 3-2 4-3 5-3
WIAT RC 99.16 (15.67) 100.72 (15.16) 97.33 (16.93) 101.69 (16.06) 99.53 (16.37) 3.27* 3-2 4-3
WIAT MP 97.44 (18.39) 97.46 (18.13) 92.84 (19.74) 99.13 (19.38) 95.33 (17.66) 5.01*** 3-1 3-2 4-3
WISC VSI 101.87 (17.03) 101.26 (16.84) 97.64 (17.82) 102.85 (16.79) 102.44 (17.29) 4.09** 3-1 3-2 4-3 5-3
WISC VCI 104.19 (16.41) 104.87 (16.08) 100.26 (17.04) 104.82 (16.32) 105.32 (15.99) 4.59** 3-1 3-2 4-3 5-3
WISC FRI 99.7 (16.05) 101.4 (15.4) 96.95 (16.66) 102.23 (16.73) 99.95 (16.14) 4.58** 3-2 4-3
WISC WMI 96.84 (15.5) 99.59 (14.69) 95.23 (16.35) 99.34 (16.32) 98.29 (15.66) 4.36** 3-2 4-3
WISC PSI 95.69 (16.06) 95.73 (15.28) 91.48 (16.17) 96.28 (15.41) 95.04 (15.9) 4.45** 3-1 3-2 4-3
NIH Card Sort 91.87 (15.1) 94.29 (16.32) 90.61 (17.97) 91 (16.69) 92.41 (14.85) 2.09
NIH Flanker 87.9 (12.84) 87.59 (14.16) 86.15 (15.57) 91.02 (16.24) 88.18 (15.21) 3.07* 4-3
NIH List Sort 95.26 (15.25) 97.24 (15.72) 94.46 (15.29) 96.26 (17.98) 95.54 (17.1) 1.05
NIH Processing 90.21 (21.65) 92.48 (23.71) 89.19 (23.33) 90.3 (22.84) 91.14 (23.38) 0.74

ADT-5 Subtypes

ADT-5 Subtypes Plotted on the Factor Scores

ADT-5 Subtype Profiles Diagnosis Count Table

DX Subtype 1 Subtype 2 Subtype 3 Subtype 4 Subtype 5 χ2
ADHD_C 113 (20.77%) 61 (11.21%) 111 (20.4%) 133 (24.45%) 126 (23.16%) 9.32
ADHD_H 18 (27.27%) 8 (12.12%) 10 (15.15%) 20 (30.3%) 10 (15.15%) 2.44
ADHD_I 106 (19.74%) 63 (11.73%) 110 (20.48%) 164 (30.54%) 94 (17.5%) 6.53
Anxiety 136 (19.51%) 82 (11.76%) 155 (22.24%) 202 (28.98%) 122 (17.5%) 9.64*
ASD 57 (18.63%) 27 (8.82%) 70 (22.88%) 74 (24.18%) 78 (25.49%) 15.02**
Depression 27 (16.46%) 20 (12.2%) 37 (22.56%) 52 (31.71%) 28 (17.07%) 5.13
Learning Disorders 113 (22.33%) 70 (13.83%) 102 (20.16%) 130 (25.69%) 91 (17.98%) 3.83
NT 32 (26.02%) 22 (17.89%) 17 (13.82%) 26 (21.14%) 26 (21.14%) 9.71*
OCD 16 (18.6%) 13 (15.12%) 22 (25.58%) 23 (26.74%) 12 (13.95%) 4.16
ODD 54 (19.71%) 40 (14.6%) 66 (24.09%) 61 (22.26%) 53 (19.34%) 8.8
Other 179 (23.74%) 78 (10.34%) 159 (21.09%) 191 (25.33%) 147 (19.5%) 5.78

ADT-5 Subtype GAMs

Factor Comparison Group Sex s(Age) s(Age):Group
Factor 1 1 vs. 2 -3.841*** -2.787** 9.423** 1.8
1 vs. 3 -9.383*** -2.901** 9.345** 2.175
1 vs. 4 -8.785*** -3.551*** 10.885** 1.487
1 vs. 5 -2.737** -0.262 7.077** 0.142
2 vs. 3 -3.438** -2.033* 11.028*** 3.376*
2 vs. 4 -2.141* -2.677** 14.23*** 3.286*
2 vs. 5 0.704 0.444 8.682** 0.599
3 vs. 4 2.457* -2.856** 2.087 0.264
3 vs. 5 4.448*** 0.168 1.205 0.303
4 vs. 5 3.206** -0.116 3.239 0.109
Factor 2 1 vs. 2 -4.252*** -2.103* 2.238 0.385
1 vs. 3 16.543*** -2.185* 2.653 2.403
1 vs. 4 17.646*** -1.989* 2.786 1.557
1 vs. 5 -4.939*** -0.254 1.982 0.831
2 vs. 3 18.224*** -1.709 1.456 1.784
2 vs. 4 19.661*** -1.506 1.781 2.467
2 vs. 5 -0.245 0.307 0.931 2
3 vs. 4 -0.902 -1.631 0.017 0.832
3 vs. 5 -19.416*** 0.059 0.002 1.631
4 vs. 5 -21.316*** 0.187 1.036 1.289
Factor 3 1 vs. 2 -6.854*** -1.683 24.072*** 1.29
1 vs. 3 -5.303*** -1.303 21.962*** 2.145
1 vs. 4 -12.91*** -2.319* 29.098*** 0.784
1 vs. 5 -1.209 1.246 18.562*** 0.517
2 vs. 3 2.113* -1.382 16.119*** 1.808
2 vs. 4 -2.654** -2.67** 27.195*** 2.211
2 vs. 5 4.823*** 1.518 11.551*** 0.933
3 vs. 4 -5.983*** -2.09* 11.473*** 0.547
3 vs. 5 3.622*** 1.411 7.61** 0.22
4 vs. 5 9.536*** 0.835 16.932*** 0.087

ADT-5 Subtypes CBCL, WISC/WIAT Profiles

ADT-5 Subtypes Tables

Demographics

Measure Subtype 1 Subtype 2 Subtype 3 Subtype 4 Subtype 5 F or χ2
Sex 6.61
Female 145 (35.54%) 74 (34.42%) 140 (38.15%) 158 (31.66%) 107 (30.31%)
Male 263 (64.46%) 141 (65.58%) 227 (61.85%) 341 (68.34%) 246 (69.69%)
Age 5.87
5-9 180 (44.12%) 82 (38.14%) 161 (43.87%) 204 (40.88%) 153 (43.34%)
10-14 169 (41.42%) 99 (46.05%) 153 (41.69%) 219 (43.89%) 160 (45.33%)
15-18 59 (14.46%) 34 (15.81%) 53 (14.44%) 76 (15.23%) 40 (11.33%)
Household Income 9.34
<$50K 65 (18.73%) 39 (21.08%) 57 (18.1%) 75 (17.52%) 57 (18.94%)
$50K-$99K 86 (24.78%) 42 (22.7%) 60 (19.05%) 90 (21.03%) 81 (26.91%)
$100K+ 196 (56.48%) 104 (56.22%) 198 (62.86%) 263 (61.45%) 163 (54.15%)

CBCL

Measure Subtype 1 Subtype 2 Subtype 3 Subtype 4 Subtype 5 F
Anxious Despressed 58.4 (8.9) 58.1 (8.94) 57.75 (8.31) 57.8 (8.4) 57.71 (8.53) 0.44
Withdrawn Depressed 58.55 (9.04) 58.56 (9.01) 58.29 (8.68) 58.19 (8.44) 58.54 (8.89) 0.15
Somatic Complaints 57.5 (7.3) 57.51 (7.87) 56.86 (7.6) 57.58 (7.58) 57.4 (7.91) 0.54
Social Problems 58.41 (8.21) 58.2 (8.13) 58.62 (7.73) 57.51 (7.52) 58.75 (8.24) 1.64
Though Problems 58.95 (8.72) 58.46 (8.34) 59.37 (8.15) 59.13 (8.26) 58.73 (8.76) 0.5
Attention Problems 62.58 (9.65) 61.85 (9.71) 63.84 (9.65) 62.98 (9.95) 62.81 (9.79) 1.54
Rule Breaking Behavior 56.02 (7.08) 56.18 (7.03) 56.98 (7.53) 56.2 (7.02) 56.12 (6.9) 1.06
Agressive Behavior 59.08 (10.09) 58.56 (9.57) 59.56 (9.83) 58.56 (9.22) 58.19 (9.3) 1.11
Anxious Despressed (Raw) 4.92 (4.37) 4.84 (4.37) 4.64 (4.05) 4.68 (4.09) 4.6 (4.2) 0.37
Withdrawn Depressed (Raw) 2.75 (2.99) 2.78 (2.99) 2.7 (2.88) 2.63 (2.81) 2.76 (2.87) 0.16
Somatic Complaints (Raw) 2.39 (2.45) 2.42 (2.8) 2.2 (2.65) 2.42 (2.6) 2.4 (2.79) 0.43
Social Problems (Raw) 4.11 (3.62) 3.94 (3.56) 4.14 (3.36) 3.67 (3.33) 4.19 (3.63) 1.6
Though Problems (Raw) 3.53 (3.57) 3.34 (3.29) 3.58 (3.17) 3.51 (3.14) 3.48 (3.61) 0.18
Attention Problems (Raw) 7.78 (4.4) 7.51 (4.58) 8.45 (4.44) 8.04 (4.56) 8.01 (4.39) 1.78
Rule Breaking Behavior (Raw) 2.68 (3) 2.81 (3.13) 3.1 (3.21) 2.82 (3.09) 2.77 (2.88) 0.99
Agressive Behavior (Raw) 8.09 (7.38) 7.87 (6.97) 8.49 (7.23) 7.81 (6.76) 7.54 (6.75) 0.92

WISC - WIAT - IQ - NIH

Measure Subtype 1 Subtype 2 Subtype 3 Subtype 4 Subtype 5 F Pairwise Differences
IQ 98.25 (16.13) 101.37 (15.99) 98.99 (17.44) 101.85 (16.33) 98.47 (17.59) 4** 4-1 5-4
WIAT Num 97.56 (17.09) 99.6 (18.08) 97.63 (17.81) 102.25 (18.17) 98.26 (18.9) 5.02*** 4-1 4-3 5-4
WIAT Pseudo 97.33 (16.37) 96.88 (15.77) 98.26 (16.79) 100.24 (15.24) 97.98 (16.29) 2.44*
WIAT Spell 99.35 (16.79) 97.18 (16.25) 99.68 (18.25) 101.06 (17.18) 98.58 (17.63) 2.06
WIAT Word 101.67 (16.85) 100.88 (16.77) 101.59 (17.57) 104.03 (16.16) 101.35 (17.65) 2.06
WIAT LCODC 97.01 (14.82) 101.4 (14.57) 98.26 (15.25) 100.75 (15.09) 97.65 (14.63) 5.39*** 2-1 4-1 5-2 5-4
WIAT LC 100.29 (15.46) 105.11 (15.44) 100.87 (16.31) 104.1 (16.02) 100.35 (16.02) 6.3*** 2-1 4-1 3-2 5-2 4-3 5-4
WIAT RC 98.68 (15.03) 100.08 (16.4) 99.08 (15.43) 102.16 (15.79) 99.96 (16.98) 3.08* 4-1
WIAT MP 94.38 (17.36) 99.72 (17.47) 95.35 (19.27) 100.35 (18.5) 95.06 (19.69) 8.31*** 2-1 4-1 5-2 4-3 5-4
WISC VSI 100.49 (17) 103.38 (16.78) 100.09 (16.83) 103.09 (17.15) 100.18 (17.65) 2.8*
WISC VCI 103.05 (15.99) 106.47 (16) 104.11 (17.16) 105.85 (15.38) 102.32 (17.19) 3.47** 5-4
WISC FRI 98.93 (15.66) 102.62 (15.6) 99.54 (17.07) 102.18 (15.59) 99.33 (16.78) 3.49** 4-1
WISC WMI 96.53 (14.37) 99.48 (14.93) 97.02 (16.04) 100.43 (15.83) 97.33 (16.3) 4.29** 4-1 4-3
WISC PSI 96.52 (14.64) 96.36 (14.92) 93.25 (17.08) 97.06 (16.45) 94.64 (16.13) 3.39** 4-3
NIH Card Sort 91.28 (15.44) 96.39 (15.56) 91.81 (16.84) 94.33 (17.01) 89.72 (15.9) 5.21*** 2-1 5-2 5-4
NIH Flanker 87.42 (14.37) 90.65 (14.64) 87.5 (14.14) 89.58 (14.63) 87.61 (15.4) 2.09
NIH List Sort 95.55 (14.93) 98.18 (16.25) 94.41 (16.27) 98.39 (15.3) 94.02 (17.7) 3.86** 4-3 5-4
NIH Processing 91.24 (23.04) 90.1 (22.49) 89.08 (23.17) 92.71 (23.26) 91.93 (22.61) 1.01

DX and Subtpye Tables

DX Sample Tables

Demographics

Measure ADHD Combined ADHD Hyperactive ADHD Inattentive Anxiety Autism with ADHD Autism without ADHD Depression Learning Disorders Neuro-Atypical Neuro-typical OCD ODD Other χ2
Sex 92.55***
Female 97 (24.07%) 18 (31.58%) 152 (34.23%) 295 (42.26%) 42 (16.73%) 15 (27.27%) 67 (40.85%) 185 (36.56%) 569 (33.08%) 55 (44.72%) 33 (38.37%) 82 (29.93%) 228 (30.2%)
Male 306 (75.93%) 39 (68.42%) 292 (65.77%) 403 (57.74%) 209 (83.27%) 40 (72.73%) 97 (59.15%) 321 (63.44%) 1151 (66.92%) 68 (55.28%) 53 (61.63%) 192 (70.07%) 527 (69.8%)
Age 242.56***
5-9 198 (49.13%) 43 (75.44%) 131 (29.5%) 253 (36.25%) 110 (43.82%) 21 (38.18%) 20 (12.2%) 200 (39.53%) 717 (41.69%) 63 (51.22%) 22 (25.58%) 138 (50.36%) 328 (43.44%)
10-14 176 (43.67%) 14 (24.56%) 237 (53.38%) 324 (46.42%) 98 (39.04%) 20 (36.36%) 75 (45.73%) 235 (46.44%) 751 (43.66%) 50 (40.65%) 46 (53.49%) 116 (42.34%) 303 (40.13%)
15-18 29 (7.2%) 76 (17.12%) 121 (17.34%) 43 (17.13%) 14 (25.45%) 69 (42.07%) 71 (14.03%) 252 (14.65%) 10 (8.13%) 18 (20.93%) 20 (7.3%) 124 (16.42%)
Household Income 43.14**
<$50K 74 (21.51%) 7 (14.58%) 79 (20.73%) 123 (20.26%) 42 (19%) 7 (15.22%) 26 (17.81%) 109 (25.17%) 283 (19.28%) 10 (9.17%) 8 (10.53%) 50 (20.83%) 149 (22.78%)
$50K-$99K 78 (22.67%) 10 (20.83%) 86 (22.57%) 128 (21.09%) 58 (26.24%) 9 (19.57%) 37 (25.34%) 111 (25.64%) 333 (22.68%) 26 (23.85%) 11 (14.47%) 64 (26.67%) 137 (20.95%)
$100K+ 192 (55.81%) 31 (64.58%) 216 (56.69%) 356 (58.65%) 121 (54.75%) 30 (65.22%) 83 (56.85%) 213 (49.19%) 852 (58.04%) 73 (66.97%) 57 (75%) 126 (52.5%) 368 (56.27%)

CBCL

Measure ADHD Combined ADHD Hyperactive ADHD Inattentive Anxiety Autism with ADHD Autism without ADHD Depression Learning Disorders Neuro-Atypical Neuro-typical OCD ODD Other F or χ2
Anxious Despressed 58.96 (8.66) 56.54 (8.36) 57.67 (8.63) 61.87 (9.34) 60.92 (9.61) 59.94 (7.86) 63.5 (9.69) 57.45 (8.51) 58.25 (8.68) 53.51 (5.17) 63.92 (9.54) 61 (9.69) 58.12 (8.7) 21.8***
Withdrawn Depressed 57.97 (8.09) 57.91 (8.69) 59.13 (9.14) 60.78 (9.53) 61.18 (9.24) 62.04 (8.49) 66.18 (10.03) 57.55 (8.24) 58.71 (8.85) 53.84 (5.9) 61.21 (8.32) 61.24 (9.8) 59.29 (8.97) 19.13***
Somatic Complaints 57.93 (7.56) 57.39 (8.23) 57.82 (8.29) 59.17 (8.26) 58.43 (7.83) 56.89 (6.44) 62.74 (9.17) 57.3 (7.63) 57.59 (7.69) 54.43 (5.74) 59.94 (8.52) 58.96 (8.19) 57.52 (7.5) 10.23***
Social Problems 60.45 (8.35) 58.56 (8.22) 57.88 (7.51) 59.62 (8.2) 62.61 (8.74) 59.77 (6.44) 61.19 (9.5) 57.85 (7.53) 58.57 (8) 53.56 (5.02) 60.29 (8.79) 62.6 (8.91) 59.25 (8.06) 17.33***
Though Problems 61.12 (8.65) 58.48 (9.02) 58.09 (8.13) 61.41 (8.84) 64.66 (8.1) 61.09 (8.07) 62.26 (8.32) 58.05 (8.51) 59.35 (8.5) 53.65 (5.19) 65.43 (7.91) 62.7 (8.97) 60 (8.9) 24.72***
Attention Problems 67.77 (9.56) 62 (7.72) 64.96 (9.2) 64.07 (10.04) 66.98 (9.63) 60.25 (7.52) 65.74 (10.2) 62.75 (9.64) 63.44 (9.74) 55.28 (6.42) 64.25 (10.47) 66.62 (10.41) 63.67 (10.09) 19.16***
Rule Breaking Behavior 59.93 (7.8) 58.7 (7.95) 55.86 (6.79) 56.69 (7.39) 56.67 (7.04) 53.91 (5.21) 59.46 (8.04) 55.85 (7.04) 56.51 (7.21) 53.21 (4.51) 56.68 (7.16) 63.22 (7.56) 56.87 (7.52) 29.5***
Agressive Behavior 63.8 (10.25) 63.13 (11.38) 57.52 (8.72) 59.83 (9.76) 60.82 (9.95) 57.23 (8.58) 62.9 (10.7) 57.44 (8.94) 59.18 (9.69) 53.38 (6.01) 61.24 (10.82) 69.64 (9.44) 59.05 (9.87) 41.13***
Anxious Despressed (Raw) 5.19 (4.24) 4.09 (4.19) 4.63 (4.24) 6.73 (4.52) 6.11 (4.64) 5.53 (3.78) 7.47 (4.71) 4.45 (4.2) 4.89 (4.24) 2.49 (2.65) 7.63 (4.68) 6.29 (4.7) 4.83 (4.24) 22.82***
Withdrawn Depressed (Raw) 2.43 (2.56) 2.35 (2.76) 3.03 (3.08) 3.54 (3.16) 3.56 (3.1) 3.94 (2.82) 5.66 (3.38) 2.45 (2.74) 2.81 (2.92) 1.22 (1.86) 3.77 (2.85) 3.48 (3.21) 2.97 (2.96) 22.24***
Somatic Complaints (Raw) 2.53 (2.62) 2.46 (3.01) 2.54 (2.95) 2.99 (2.94) 2.66 (2.79) 2.06 (1.97) 4.25 (3.54) 2.35 (2.61) 2.43 (2.67) 1.42 (1.82) 3.23 (3.1) 2.91 (2.94) 2.4 (2.6) 9.87***
Social Problems (Raw) 5.03 (3.7) 4.24 (3.65) 3.79 (3.26) 4.57 (3.58) 5.87 (3.86) 4.55 (2.81) 4.97 (4.16) 3.81 (3.32) 4.13 (3.51) 1.96 (2.34) 4.83 (3.81) 5.98 (3.86) 4.43 (3.55) 17.29***
Though Problems (Raw) 4.36 (3.6) 3.35 (3.31) 3.15 (3.19) 4.42 (3.69) 5.74 (3.63) 4.25 (3.15) 4.58 (3.58) 3.21 (3.39) 3.64 (3.39) 1.49 (1.81) 6.06 (3.93) 5.03 (3.81) 3.95 (3.64) 21.97***
Attention Problems (Raw) 10.43 (3.71) 7.76 (3.32) 9.1 (3.9) 8.42 (4.53) 10.23 (3.97) 6.89 (3.57) 9.25 (4.53) 7.89 (4.45) 8.29 (4.39) 3.89 (3.54) 8.69 (4.6) 9.72 (4.26) 8.39 (4.54) 25.92***
Rule Breaking Behavior (Raw) 4.26 (3.31) 3.65 (3.16) 2.79 (3.16) 3 (3.21) 3.08 (2.88) 1.89 (2.18) 4.61 (3.94) 2.63 (3.03) 2.93 (3.11) 1.42 (1.58) 3.07 (3.18) 5.56 (3.64) 3.1 (3.29) 25.64***
Agressive Behavior (Raw) 11.68 (7.32) 11.07 (7.85) 7.11 (6.36) 8.74 (7.08) 9.48 (7.23) 6.75 (6.38) 11.06 (7.72) 6.92 (6.62) 8.24 (7.08) 3.96 (4.55) 9.85 (7.71) 15.83 (6.68) 8.15 (7.2) 41.58***

WISC - WAIT - IQ - NIH

Measure ADHD Combined ADHD Hyperactive ADHD Inattentive Anxiety Autism with ADHD Autism without ADHD Depression Learning Disorders Neuro-Atypical Neuro-typical OCD ODD Other F or χ2
IQ 101.28 (15.1) 104.82 (17.92) 97.44 (16.66) 100.69 (16.02) 96.33 (19.16) 97.56 (18.96) 103.76 (16.54) 94.65 (14.08) 99.32 (16.83) 106.4 (14.64) 102.92 (14.32) 100.94 (16.28) 95.3 (18.23) 12.64***
WIAT Num 98.39 (17.3) 105.98 (17.39) 96.72 (16.51) 98.52 (17.51) 98.45 (21.02) 99.29 (22.14) 98.61 (18.23) 91.06 (14.05) 98.6 (17.98) 108.75 (16.81) 100.41 (17.63) 98.96 (17.52) 95.12 (18.2) 12.31***
WIAT Pseudo 97.92 (15.25) 97.3 (15.35) 98.06 (15.3) 98.62 (15.27) 97.84 (17.72) 101.35 (19.73) 101.12 (14.68) 87.76 (14.42) 97.88 (16.17) 106.35 (12.63) 101.45 (12.1) 98.84 (14.56) 95.93 (17.12) 20.75***
WIAT Spell 97.93 (16.57) 101.52 (15.24) 98.41 (16.56) 100.23 (16.49) 100.07 (19.29) 102.96 (22.7) 105.12 (17.49) 88.71 (13.58) 99.05 (17.44) 106.49 (13.94) 102.51 (15.12) 99.51 (16.53) 97.07 (18.22) 19.79***
WIAT Word 101.79 (16.66) 103.5 (16.64) 101.59 (16.5) 102.7 (16.02) 101.82 (17.83) 102.71 (20.83) 105.86 (14.26) 90.74 (15.32) 101.63 (17.06) 110.21 (13.5) 105.64 (14.31) 102.65 (16.37) 98.98 (18.36) 21.74***
WIAT LCODC 100.68 (14.08) 100.82 (11.89) 96.8 (15.18) 99.06 (14.5) 96 (16.35) 95.63 (16.6) 100.58 (15.58) 95.83 (13.83) 98.6 (15.07) 103.87 (13.18) 99.63 (14.67) 98.73 (14.44) 95.44 (15.75) 6.76***
WIAT LC 104.55 (14.51) 104.95 (13.5) 99.99 (16.06) 102.54 (15.23) 99.1 (16.82) 97.41 (20.56) 105.42 (14.52) 99.08 (14.81) 101.67 (16.12) 107.49 (13.01) 102.63 (16.39) 101.88 (16.02) 97.83 (17.43) 8.57***
WIAT RC 100.95 (16.2) 102.52 (14.51) 98.92 (15.64) 100.4 (15.53) 97.15 (16.13) 95.96 (18.47) 103.16 (15.98) 93.41 (14.34) 99.66 (15.99) 107.37 (12.7) 102.43 (15.71) 100.58 (15.35) 96.73 (17.31) 11.84***
WIAT MP 97.22 (16.92) 103.23 (17.61) 95.06 (18.12) 96.77 (17.95) 95.18 (21.61) 97.37 (22.41) 99.24 (19.26) 88.91 (15.61) 96.49 (18.75) 104.16 (16.39) 98.42 (16.79) 97.15 (17.43) 92.33 (20) 11.43***
WISC VSI 102.81 (16.2) 106.24 (18.02) 99.02 (16.75) 101.59 (16.93) 100.49 (19.33) 101 (19.4) 104.08 (16.55) 98.71 (15.91) 101.09 (17.2) 105.68 (15.87) 100.78 (14.6) 103.21 (17.66) 98.71 (18.31) 4.17***
WISC VCI 105.53 (14.52) 107.43 (16.3) 102.56 (16.3) 105.11 (15.98) 101.13 (19.49) 103.1 (19.34) 107.93 (16.93) 101.18 (14.18) 103.86 (16.45) 110.5 (13.86) 107.5 (13.6) 104.89 (15.58) 100.05 (17.9) 7.85***
WISC FRI 101.8 (15.54) 103.07 (16.65) 98.67 (16.22) 101.02 (15.64) 98.79 (17.69) 100.26 (17.68) 103.19 (15.82) 95.81 (15.04) 100.06 (16.18) 106 (15.68) 102.49 (13.05) 100.81 (15.36) 96.93 (16.78) 7.35***
WISC WMI 99.09 (14.76) 101.96 (16.64) 96.56 (14.85) 99.24 (14.96) 95.15 (17.84) 96.17 (18.47) 102.3 (15.61) 93.2 (13.72) 97.88 (15.66) 102.82 (14.63) 103.72 (14.89) 99.66 (15.82) 95.36 (16.71) 9.38***
WISC PSI 96.69 (14.4) 104.04 (15.99) 92.26 (15.73) 95.55 (15.5) 89.82 (17.48) 90.9 (15.9) 95.01 (15.96) 92.64 (15.02) 94.88 (15.82) 106.28 (15.4) 96.14 (15.01) 96.84 (15.93) 92.36 (16.51) 11.63***
NIH Card Sort 92.74 (14.65) 87.14 (14.78) 91.31 (16.21) 93.57 (15.91) 88.51 (17.03) 89.97 (14.81) 95.6 (18.76) 91.49 (15.34) 92.21 (16.28) 96.87 (17.21) 95.5 (18.79) 93.22 (15.63) 89.94 (17.18) 3.46***
NIH Flanker 90.52 (15.3) 93.2 (16.48) 85.61 (13.88) 87.47 (14.38) 85.16 (14.12) 87.57 (12.39) 85.75 (15.19) 85.01 (12.44) 88.1 (14.7) 93.15 (12.96) 88.27 (13.73) 92.24 (15.88) 87.24 (16.03) 5.66***
NIH List Sort 96.51 (16.68) 97.69 (16.61) 95.93 (15.47) 96.74 (16.2) 93.44 (17.48) 93.29 (14.74) 98.86 (13.92) 93.74 (14.23) 95.89 (16.15) 99.01 (14.89) 100.72 (19.08) 96.34 (16.86) 92.99 (17.01) 3.14***
NIH Processing 90.97 (21.28) 90.12 (26.33) 88.81 (21.77) 92.16 (23.6) 88.25 (24.92) 89.68 (23.03) 96.39 (23.34) 88.9 (20.85) 90.78 (22.95) 96.71 (22.86) 96.26 (22.92) 90.9 (23.21) 87.93 (23.81) 2.49**

ADHD Follow-Up Analyses

DX Count (% of all ADHD)
ADHD-C & Anx 155 (11.97%)
ADHD-C & ASD 141 (10.89%)
ADHD-C & Dep 36 (2.78%)
ADHD-C & Learning 111 (8.57%)
ADHD-C & ODD 121 (9.34%)
ADHD-C & Only 108 (8.34%)
ADHD-I & Anx 171 (13.2%)
ADHD-I & ASD 94 (7.26%)
ADHD-I & Dep 48 (3.71%)
ADHD-I & Learning 135 (10.42%)
ADHD-I & ODD 36 (2.78%)
ADHD-I & Only 139 (10.73%)

ADHD Diagnoses vs. Neuro-typicals

Factor Comparison Group Sex s(Age) s(Age):Group
Factor 1 ADHD_C_Anx 1.998* -0.169 3.091 0.562
ADHD_C_ASD 0.039 -1.826 2.495 0.505
ADHD_C_Dep 0.029 -1.11 3.727* 2.791
ADHD_C_Learning 1.695 -0.444 2.358 3.876*
ADHD_C_ODD 2.251* -0.245 3.214 2.836
ADHD_C_Only 2.037* -0.336 4.037* 0.033
ADHD_I_Anx 0.411 -1.712 3.195* 0.283
ADHD_I_ASD 1.666 -1.198 3.017* 0.779
ADHD_I_Dep -0.81 -0.897 3.679* 0.861
ADHD_I_Learning 2.041* -0.375 1.912 0.398
ADHD_I_ODD 2.434* -2.082* 4.722* 0.03
ADHD_I_Only 0.522 -0.153 3.928 0.406
Factor 2 ADHD_C_Anx 2.453* 1.07 0.003 0.266
ADHD_C_ASD 1.424 0.068 0 0.158
ADHD_C_Dep 0.729 0.464 0.002 1.256
ADHD_C_Learning 1.458 0.271 0.001 1.665
ADHD_C_ODD 2.273* 0.533 0.005 1.706
ADHD_C_Only 0.43 0.067 0.011 0.087
ADHD_I_Anx 1.756 -1.846 0.001 1.428
ADHD_I_ASD 2.1* -0.243 0 0.591
ADHD_I_Dep 0.407 -1.311 0.005 0.283
ADHD_I_Learning 2.297* -0.103 0.005 1.033
ADHD_I_ODD 0.437 -1.29 0.003 0.984
ADHD_I_Only 1.625 -0.044 0.002 2.157
Factor 3 ADHD_C_Anx 1.033 0.29 11.336** 0.344
ADHD_C_ASD -0.052 -1.523 11.217** 0.854
ADHD_C_Dep -1.477 -1.358 7.685** 2.42
ADHD_C_Learning 0.765 0.758 12.004** 1.394
ADHD_C_ODD 1.829 0.031 9.839** 1.023
ADHD_C_Only 1.322 0.046 10.787** 0.179
ADHD_I_Anx -0.977 -1.394 7.24** 0.255
ADHD_I_ASD 1.253 -1.206 5.461** 0.385
ADHD_I_Dep -1.45 -0.63 6.592** 1.096
ADHD_I_Learning 0.403 -1.163 5.967** 1.741
ADHD_I_ODD 1.891 -1.658 11.334** 0.611
ADHD_I_Only -1.952 -0.762 12.911*** 0.533

ADHD Diagnoses vs. ADHD Combined Only

Factor Comparison Group Sex s(Age) s(Age):Group
Factor 1 ADHD_C_Anx -0.239 0.45 3.011 1.062
ADHD_C_ASD -1.1 -1.267 3.743 0.01
ADHD_C_Dep -0.834 -0.12 4.027 3.264*
ADHD_C_Learning 0.177 0.365 2.025 3.936*
ADHD_C_ODD 0.276 0.453 2.958 2.521
ADHD_I_Anx -1.099 -1.18 4.531* 0.263
ADHD_I_ASD 0.512 -0.411 3.918* 0.21
ADHD_I_Dep -1.2 0.101 1.954 0.608
ADHD_I_Learning 0.103 0.22 3.441 0.044
ADHD_I_ODD 1.419 -1.45 4.498* 0.508
ADHD_I_Only -1.715 0.639 3.387 0.848
Factor 2 ADHD_C_Anx 1.657 1.506 0 0.264
ADHD_C_ASD 1.117 0.394 0.011 0.155
ADHD_C_Dep 0.432 1.048 0.003 1.661
ADHD_C_Learning 1.497 0.081 0.104 1.814
ADHD_C_ODD 1.945 0.957 0.005 1.665
ADHD_I_Anx 1.967 -1.973* 0.037 1.586
ADHD_I_ASD 2.128* -0.005 0.015 0.602
ADHD_I_Dep 0.627 -1.362 0.078 0.341
ADHD_I_Learning 1.9 0.207 0.018 1.002
ADHD_I_ODD 0.68 -1.325 0.077 1.137
ADHD_I_Only 1.127 0.268 0.016 2.206
Factor 3 ADHD_C_Anx -0.882 1.817 6.33* 1.101
ADHD_C_ASD -0.744 -0.038 6.115* 0.105
ADHD_C_Dep -2.232* 0.682 7.098** 2.055
ADHD_C_Learning -1.559 2.8** 2.565 0.424
ADHD_C_ODD 0.388 1.563 5.738* 0.396
ADHD_I_Anx -2.335* 0.013 7.77** 0.795
ADHD_I_ASD 0.463 0.464 5.687* 0.271
ADHD_I_Dep -1.868 1.427 6.967** 0.548
ADHD_I_Learning -0.886 0.184 6.668* 0.757
ADHD_I_ODD 0.887 0.109 6.108* 1.185
ADHD_I_Only -3.335** 0.913 7.438** 0.153

ADHD Diagnoses vs. ADHD Inatentive Only

Factor Comparison Group Sex s(Age) s(Age):Group
Factor 1 ADHD_C_Anx 1.792 0.622 4.079* 1.201
ADHD_C_ASD 0.185 -0.877 4.211* 0.476
ADHD_C_Dep 1.083 0.193 3.331* 3.279*
ADHD_C_Learning 2.089* 0.421 4.612* 4.828**
ADHD_C_ODD 2.573* 0.617 3.587* 3.619*
ADHD_C_Only 1.757 0.679 4.02* 0.055
ADHD_I_Anx 0.293 -0.852 3.495* 0.313
ADHD_I_ASD 2.126* -0.079 2.778* 0.863
ADHD_I_Dep -0.494 0.371 3.376* 0.812
ADHD_I_Learning 2.084* 0.325 3.563 0.241
ADHD_I_ODD 2.395* -0.893 4.889* 0.125
Factor 2 ADHD_C_Anx 0.947 1.388 2.242 1.646
ADHD_C_ASD 0.138 0.345 2.094 1.591
ADHD_C_Dep 0.743 0.846 1.982 2.881
ADHD_C_Learning 0.31 0.498 2.239 3.342*
ADHD_C_ODD 1.276 0.813 2.216 4.361*
ADHD_C_Only -1.095 0.276 2.546 0.855
ADHD_I_Anx 1.068 -1.708 2.382 3.929*
ADHD_I_ASD 1.408 0.025 2.185 2.002
ADHD_I_Dep 0.695 -1.045 2.347 0.82
ADHD_I_Learning 1.389 0.087 0.955 1.575
ADHD_I_ODD 0.264 -1.007 2.653 2.371
Factor 3 ADHD_C_Anx 2.755** 1.11 5.837* 1.371
ADHD_C_ASD 2.363* -0.719 6.251* 0.108
ADHD_C_Dep 0.226 -0.296 7.661** 1.925
ADHD_C_Learning 2.835** 1.662 5.971* 0.462
ADHD_C_ODD 4.131*** 0.773 5.619* 0.167
ADHD_C_Only 3.364** 0.951 5.677* 0.361
ADHD_I_Anx 0.845 -0.621 7.632** 0.82
ADHD_I_ASD 3.377** -0.316 5.847* 0.137
ADHD_I_Dep -0.896 0.401 7.016** 0.679
ADHD_I_Learning 2.469* -0.27 7.669** 0.81
ADHD_I_ODD 3.057** -0.746 6.865* 1.468

ADHD Gam Plots

vs. Neuro-typicals

vs. ADHD C Only

vs. ADHD I Only

Follow-Up CBCL, WISC/WIAT Subtyping

CBCL

Orginal CBCL Subtypes Demographics

Measure Subtype 1 Subtype 2 Subtype 3 Subtype 4 F or χ2
Sex 1.59
Female 155 (32.77%) 137 (32.54%) 153 (34.38%) 164 (36.04%)
Male 318 (67.23%) 284 (67.46%) 292 (65.62%) 291 (63.96%)
Age 48.73***
5-9 222 (46.93%) 132 (31.35%) 187 (42.02%) 192 (42.2%)
10-14 207 (43.76%) 190 (45.13%) 205 (46.07%) 198 (43.52%)
15-18 44 (9.3%) 99 (23.52%) 53 (11.91%) 65 (14.29%)
Household Income 13.54*
<$50K 81 (20.4%) 62 (17.37%) 73 (19.26%) 70 (17.54%)
$50K-$99K 83 (20.91%) 89 (24.93%) 65 (17.15%) 108 (27.07%)
$100K+ 233 (58.69%) 206 (57.7%) 241 (63.59%) 221 (55.39%)

Orginal CBCL Subtypes WISC - WIAT - IQ - NIH

Measure Subtype 1 Subtype 2 Subtype 3 Subtype 4 F Pairwise Differences
IQ 97.71 (17.27) 100.26 (17.21) 99.42 (16.69) 101.66 (15.83) 4.5** 4-1
WIAT Num 96.95 (18.59) 99.31 (18.97) 99.81 (17.41) 100.85 (17.17) 3.68* 4-1
WIAT Pseudo 96.41 (16.14) 99.78 (15.72) 98.46 (16.19) 99.03 (16.23) 3.49* 2-1
WIAT Spell 96.27 (16.85) 101.06 (17.64) 100.29 (17.38) 100.54 (17.08) 7.14*** 2-1 3-1 4-1
WIAT Word 99.15 (17.45) 104.07 (16.8) 103.17 (16.56) 102.39 (16.73) 6.97*** 2-1 3-1 4-1
WIAT LCODC 97.14 (14.49) 99.77 (15.63) 98.51 (15.17) 100.22 (14.6) 3.71* 4-1
WIAT LC 99.5 (15.96) 103.53 (15.86) 101.62 (16.45) 103.49 (15.43) 6.24*** 2-1 4-1
WIAT RC 97.35 (15.46) 101.38 (16.94) 100.4 (15.46) 101.45 (15.5) 6.45*** 2-1 3-1 4-1
WIAT MP 94.14 (18.53) 98.25 (19.33) 96.88 (19.01) 98.66 (17.69) 5.24** 2-1 4-1
WISC VSI 100.21 (17.52) 101.2 (17.32) 101.6 (17.28) 102.53 (16.45) 1.33
WISC VCI 101.21 (15.94) 105.58 (16.77) 104.75 (17.01) 105.82 (15.42) 7.26*** 2-1 3-1 4-1
WISC FRI 98.65 (16.79) 101.35 (16.07) 100.4 (16.13) 101.48 (15.67) 2.72*
WISC WMI 96.16 (15.91) 99.88 (15.75) 98.08 (15.41) 98.85 (15.27) 4.14** 2-1
WISC PSI 95.36 (16.18) 94.59 (15.83) 94.14 (16.2) 98.19 (15.65) 5.26** 4-1 4-2 4-3
NIH Card Sort 91.16 (15.29) 93.8 (17.78) 90.88 (16.99) 93.87 (15.65) 2.88*
NIH Flanker 87.41 (14.49) 87.6 (14.32) 87.29 (15.3) 89.67 (13.95) 1.77
NIH List Sort 94.13 (14.48) 97.42 (16.65) 95.51 (18.07) 97.73 (14.67) 3.15* 4-1
NIH Processing 91.04 (22.13) 93.73 (23.56) 89.5 (23.63) 92.79 (21.98) 1.96

WISC/WIAT

Orginal WISC/WIAT Subtype Demographics

Measure Subtype 1 Subtype 2 Subtype 3 χ2
Sex 0.68
Female 185 (34.13%) 256 (34.64%) 95 (31.99%)
Male 357 (65.87%) 483 (65.36%) 202 (68.01%)
Age 3.42
5-9 215 (39.67%) 303 (41%) 105 (35.35%)
10-14 274 (50.55%) 362 (48.99%) 156 (52.53%)
15-18 53 (9.78%) 74 (10.01%) 36 (12.12%)
Household Income 1.67
<$50K 92 (19.62%) 124 (19.71%) 41 (16.27%)
$50K-$99K 102 (21.75%) 142 (22.58%) 59 (23.41%)
$100K+ 275 (58.64%) 363 (57.71%) 152 (60.32%)

Orginal WISC/WIAT Subtype CBCL

Measure Subtype 1 Subtype 2 Subtype 3 F
Anxious Despressed 58.17 (8.49) 57.54 (8.66) 58.85 (9.03) 2.55
Withdrawn Depressed 58.87 (8.93) 58.02 (8.44) 58.29 (8.71) 1.51
Somatic Complaints 57.04 (7.16) 57.34 (7.83) 57.74 (7.84) 0.81
Social Problems 58.05 (7.68) 58.32 (8.04) 58.53 (8.19) 0.39
Though Problems 59.04 (8.27) 58.51 (8.58) 59.52 (8.46) 1.68
Attention Problems 63.08 (9.63) 62.68 (9.75) 63.31 (9.9) 0.52
Rule Breaking Behavior 56.4 (7.12) 56.18 (7.17) 56.37 (7) 0.18
Agressive Behavior 58.64 (9.21) 58.68 (9.6) 59.37 (9.87) 0.66
Anxious Despressed (Raw) 4.85 (4.13) 4.57 (4.25) 5.18 (4.44) 2.34
Withdrawn Depressed (Raw) 2.82 (2.92) 2.57 (2.77) 2.67 (2.84) 1.26
Somatic Complaints (Raw) 2.23 (2.41) 2.38 (2.73) 2.49 (2.73) 0.97
Social Problems (Raw) 3.92 (3.37) 4.03 (3.54) 4.12 (3.62) 0.32
Though Problems (Raw) 3.48 (3.16) 3.37 (3.43) 3.74 (3.43) 1.34
Attention Problems (Raw) 8.08 (4.45) 7.88 (4.47) 8.23 (4.49) 0.74
Rule Breaking Behavior (Raw) 2.84 (2.96) 2.78 (3.16) 2.85 (2.87) 0.08
Agressive Behavior (Raw) 7.83 (6.78) 7.87 (7.01) 8.43 (7.12) 0.85

Orginal WISC/WIAT Subtype IQ - NIH

Measure Subtype 1 Subtype 2 Subtype 3 F Pairwise Differences
IQ 99.04 (15.99) 102.52 (17.09) 96 (15.98) 18.23*** 2-1 3-1 3-2
NIH Card Sort 91.63 (16.55) 93.99 (16.55) 89.72 (14.16) 5.47** 3-2
NIH Flanker 89.03 (14.61) 88.78 (14.24) 84.65 (13.72) 7.05*** 3-1 3-2
NIH List Sort 95.59 (16.12) 98.08 (15.84) 95.04 (15.46) 3.72*
NIH Processing 91.31 (23.48) 94.29 (21.48) 89.49 (22.71) 3.75* 3-2

WISC/WIAT Male/Female Subtype Plots

CBCL Male/Female Subtype Plots

Male Cog Subtypes GAMs

Factor Comparison Group s(Age) s(Age):Group
Factor 1 1 vs. 2 -2.794** 0.199 2.217
1 vs. 3 -3.529*** 0.199 0.611
2 vs. 3 -1.36 6.8** 0.639
Factor 2 1 vs. 2 -2.367* 4.499* 0.802
1 vs. 3 -0.182 4.342* 2.993
2 vs. 3 1.823 1.211 1.334
Factor 3 1 vs. 2 -2.27* 8.636** 2.67
1 vs. 3 -2.048* 8.265** 2.65
2 vs. 3 -0.276 21.618*** 1.728

Female Cog Subtypes GAMs

Factor Comparison Group s(Age) s(Age):Group
Factor 1 1 vs. 2 -1.755 3.435 0.619
Factor 2 1 vs. 2 -0.33 0.175 1.297
Factor 3 1 vs. 2 -2.624** 12.421*** 0.734

Male CBCL Total Subtypes GAMs

Factor Comparison Group s(Age) s(Age):Group
Factor 1 1 vs. 2 0.652 2.906 1.357
1 vs. 3 -1.172 3.146 2.383
2 vs. 3 -2.034* 5.128* 0.711
Factor 2 1 vs. 2 -1.338 1.282 1.048
1 vs. 3 -1.686 2.925 0.745
2 vs. 3 -0.756 0.113 0.806
Factor 3 1 vs. 2 0.207 20.51*** 3.117*
1 vs. 3 -2.204* 21.393*** 3.621*
2 vs. 3 -2.626** 19.943*** 0.485

Female CBCL Total Subtypes GAMs

Factor Comparison Group s(Age) s(Age):Group
Factor 1 1 vs. 2 0.712 4.861** 0.55
1 vs. 3 0.811 5.844** 0.068
2 vs. 3 -1.024 1.406 1.903
Factor 2 1 vs. 2 0.062 0.966 0.094
1 vs. 3 1.044 1.269 0.813
2 vs. 3 0.481 0.868 1.398
Factor 3 1 vs. 2 0.274 7.035* 0.988
1 vs. 3 0.06 4.125* 0.146
2 vs. 3 -1.575 1.296 3.214*

Male CBCL Raw Subtypes GAMs

Factor Comparison Group s(Age) s(Age):Group
Factor 1 1 vs. 2 0.556 2.9 1.457
1 vs. 3 0.989 3.354 0.727
2 vs. 3 0.424 6.633* 0.252
Factor 2 1 vs. 2 -0.506 2.193 2.57
1 vs. 3 0.545 2.221 0.76
2 vs. 3 1.11 0.976 0.397
Factor 3 1 vs. 2 -0.442 20.606*** 1.941
1 vs. 3 0.695 20.252*** 0.924
2 vs. 3 1.072 18.295*** 0.035

Female CBCL Raw Subtypes GAMs

Factor Comparison Group s(Age) s(Age):Group
Factor 1 1 vs. 2 -0.845 6.937** 1.797
1 vs. 3 -1.096 6.617** 1.326
1 vs. 4 0.702 6.202** 2.457
2 vs. 3 -0.648 2.648 0.216
2 vs. 4 1.038 3.654 0.167
3 vs. 4 1.297 0.299 0.363
Factor 2 1 vs. 2 -0.243 2.74 2.668
1 vs. 3 0.165 2.971 2.426
1 vs. 4 0.769 2.764 3.348*
2 vs. 3 -0.288 0.1 0.568
2 vs. 4 0.223 0.034 1.033
3 vs. 4 0.24 1.157 0.094
Factor 3 1 vs. 2 -1.872 7.154** 1.176
1 vs. 3 -0.93 6.904** 1.472
1 vs. 4 0.735 6.213** 1.164
2 vs. 3 -0.302 10.533** 0.341
2 vs. 4 1.957 8.383** 0.5
3 vs. 4 1.65 5.328* 0.235