• 你覺得自己有沒有衷心支持的政黨？（不必回答是那一個政黨）
• 你覺得在這個場合說出自己支持的政黨有沒有顧慮？

• 「你覺得大港開唱的獨立音樂樂團是不是有明顯的政黨色彩」
• 你會怎麼回答？

Leeper, T. J., & Slothuus, R. (2014). Political parties, motivated reasoning, and public opinion formation. Political Psychology, 35(1), 129–156.

• depending on an individual’s type of motivation and amount of effort spent on political reasoning, political parties can be more or less influential, and when parties are influential, they can exert their influence in psychologically different ways with distinct consequences for reasoning processes and opinion outcomes.
• rather than citizens accepting party cues for their informational value in forming opinions, the motivated reasoning literature—following from work in The American Voter tradition—sees citizens following parties through longstanding loyalties.

• When polarization is high, reliance on partisan cues (presumably due to the defense of party affiliations) overwhelms reasoned arguments. When polarization is low, however, the content of arguments wins out, with citizens relying heavily on provisioned information to reason about the issues at stake.

• 它會否走入藍綠對決？
• 政黨如何訴諸支持者？
• 今年八月，局面會是如何？

• 我們來認識vcd套件及相關分析
• 我們來走過8.2與8.3實做
• 我們來一起看看政黨認同的作用