library(RCurl)
## Warning: package 'RCurl' was built under R version 3.1.3
## Loading required package: bitops
## Warning: package 'bitops' was built under R version 3.1.3
library(RJSONIO)
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library(rjson)
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## 
## Attaching package: 'rjson'
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## The following objects are masked from 'package:RJSONIO':
## 
##     fromJSON, toJSON
library(jsonlite)
## Warning: package 'jsonlite' was built under R version 3.1.3
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## Attaching package: 'jsonlite'
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##     fromJSON, toJSON
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library(httr)
## Warning: package 'httr' was built under R version 3.1.3
# get URL

url <- GET("http://api.nytimes.com/svc/topstories/v1/home.json?api-key=90d3efd9c94f00947654ef830478dc86:11:71847505")

names(url)
## [1] "url"         "status_code" "headers"     "all_headers" "cookies"    
## [6] "content"     "date"        "times"       "request"
#Get content of the URL
content <- content(url)
content
## [1] "{\"status\":\"OK\",\"copyright\":\"Copyright (c) 2015 The New York Times Company. All Rights Reserved.\",\"last_updated\":\"2015-04-19T21:05:02-05:00\",\"num_results\":16,\"results\":[{\"section\":\"World\",\"subsection\":\"Europe\",\"title\":\"Hundreds Are Feared Dead as Migrant Boat Sinks Off Libya\",\"abstract\":\"A boat carrying hundreds of people trying to reach Italy capsized in the Mediterranean Sea north of Libya, adding to the rising death toll in what has become a migration crisis for Europe.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/world\\/europe\\/italy-migrants-capsized-boat-off-libya.html\",\"byline\":\"By JIM YARDLEY\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-19T14:56:09-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-19T07:05:07-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Refugees and Displaced Persons\",\"Deaths (Fatalities)\",\"Maritime Accidents and Safety\"],\"org_facet\":\"\",\"per_facet\":\"\",\"geo_facet\":[\"Italy\",\"Libya\",\"Mediterranean Sea\"],\"multimedia\":[{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/world\\/20migrants1\\/20migrants1-thumbStandard.jpg\",\"format\":\"Standard Thumbnail\",\"height\":75,\"width\":75,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"A video still shows an Italian Coast Guard vessel during a search-and-rescue operation in the Mediterranean Sea on Sunday.\",\"copyright\":\"Italian Coast Guard, via Associated Press\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/world\\/20migrants1\\/20migrants1-thumbLarge.jpg\",\"format\":\"thumbLarge\",\"height\":150,\"width\":150,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"A video still shows an Italian Coast Guard vessel during a search-and-rescue operation in the Mediterranean Sea on Sunday.\",\"copyright\":\"Italian Coast Guard, via Associated Press\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/world\\/20migrants1\\/20migrants1-articleInline.jpg\",\"format\":\"Normal\",\"height\":112,\"width\":190,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"A video still shows an Italian Coast Guard vessel during a search-and-rescue operation in the Mediterranean Sea on Sunday.\",\"copyright\":\"Italian Coast Guard, via Associated Press\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/world\\/20migrants1\\/20migrants1-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg\",\"format\":\"mediumThreeByTwo210\",\"height\":140,\"width\":210,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"A video still shows an Italian Coast Guard vessel during a search-and-rescue operation in the Mediterranean Sea on Sunday.\",\"copyright\":\"Italian Coast Guard, via Associated Press\"}]},{\"section\":\"World\",\"subsection\":\"Middle East\",\"title\":\"ISIS Video Purports to Show Killing of Ethiopian Christians\",\"abstract\":\"The footage, if confirmed, would be the first evidence that the Islamic State\\u2019s leaders in Syria and Iraq are coordinating with fighters who have taken up the group\\u2019s banner in southern and eastern Libya.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/world\\/middleeast\\/isis-video-purports-to-show-killing-of-ethiopian-christians.html\",\"byline\":\"By DAVID D. KIRKPATRICK\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-19T12:55:21-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-19T09:27:24-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Terrorism\",\"Kidnapping and Hostages\",\"Murders, Attempted Murders and Homicides\",\"Christians and Christianity\"],\"org_facet\":[\"Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS)\"],\"per_facet\":\"\",\"geo_facet\":[\"Libya\"],\"multimedia\":\"\"},{\"section\":\"World\",\"subsection\":\"Asia Pacific\",\"title\":\"China\\u2019s President Heads to Pakistan With Billions in Aid\",\"abstract\":\"The infrastructure assistance, on a scale the U.S. never offered in the past decade of a close relationship with Pakistan, is likely to confirm the decline of American influence in that nation.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/world\\/asia\\/chinas-president-heads-to-pakistan-with-billions-in-infrastructure-aid.html\",\"byline\":\"By JANE PERLEZ\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-19T20:22:05-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-19T20:22:08-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Foreign Investments\",\"Infrastructure (Public Works)\",\"International Relations\",\"Muslims and Islam\"],\"org_facet\":[\"Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank\"],\"per_facet\":[\"Xi Jinping\"],\"geo_facet\":[\"China\",\"Pakistan\",\"Xinjiang (China)\",\"United States\"],\"multimedia\":[{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/world\\/CHINA\\/CHINA-thumbStandard.jpg\",\"format\":\"Standard Thumbnail\",\"height\":75,\"width\":75,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"President Xi Jinping of China will sign accords for projects worth $46 billion during a visit to Islamabad on Monday.\",\"copyright\":\"Anjum Naveed\\/Associated Press\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/world\\/CHINA\\/CHINA-thumbLarge.jpg\",\"format\":\"thumbLarge\",\"height\":150,\"width\":150,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"President Xi Jinping of China will sign accords for projects worth $46 billion during a visit to Islamabad on Monday.\",\"copyright\":\"Anjum Naveed\\/Associated Press\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/world\\/CHINA\\/CHINA-articleInline.jpg\",\"format\":\"Normal\",\"height\":127,\"width\":190,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"President Xi Jinping of China will sign accords for projects worth $46 billion during a visit to Islamabad on Monday.\",\"copyright\":\"Anjum Naveed\\/Associated Press\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/world\\/CHINA\\/CHINA-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg\",\"format\":\"mediumThreeByTwo210\",\"height\":140,\"width\":210,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"President Xi Jinping of China will sign accords for projects worth $46 billion during a visit to Islamabad on Monday.\",\"copyright\":\"Anjum Naveed\\/Associated Press\"}]},{\"section\":\"Business Day\",\"subsection\":\"International Business\",\"title\":\"Greece Flashes Warning Signals About Its Debt\",\"abstract\":\"That Athens might still be exploring ways to restructure its debt underscores how close the country is to defaulting.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/international\\/greece-flashes-warning-signals-about-its-debt.html\",\"byline\":\"By LANDON THOMAS Jr.\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-19T16:05:08-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-19T16:05:13-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News Analysis\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"European Sovereign Debt Crisis (2010- )\"],\"org_facet\":[\"European Union\",\"European Central Bank\",\"International Monetary Fund\",\"World Bank\"],\"per_facet\":[\"Varoufakis, Yanis\",\"Buchheit, Lee C\"],\"geo_facet\":[\"Athens (Greece)\",\"Europe\",\"Greece\"],\"multimedia\":[{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/GREEKDEBT\\/GREEKDEBT-thumbStandard.jpg\",\"format\":\"Standard Thumbnail\",\"height\":75,\"width\":75,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Omonia Square in Athens. Over the weekend, senior European officials said that they still believed a agreement to prevent default would be reached.\",\"copyright\":\"Alkis Konstantinidis\\/Reuters\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/GREEKDEBT\\/GREEKDEBT-thumbLarge.jpg\",\"format\":\"thumbLarge\",\"height\":150,\"width\":150,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Omonia Square in Athens. Over the weekend, senior European officials said that they still believed a agreement to prevent default would be reached.\",\"copyright\":\"Alkis Konstantinidis\\/Reuters\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/GREEKDEBT\\/GREEKDEBT-articleInline.jpg\",\"format\":\"Normal\",\"height\":131,\"width\":190,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Omonia Square in Athens. Over the weekend, senior European officials said that they still believed a agreement to prevent default would be reached.\",\"copyright\":\"Alkis Konstantinidis\\/Reuters\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/GREEKDEBT\\/GREEKDEBT-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg\",\"format\":\"mediumThreeByTwo210\",\"height\":140,\"width\":210,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Omonia Square in Athens. Over the weekend, senior European officials said that they still believed a agreement to prevent default would be reached.\",\"copyright\":\"Alkis Konstantinidis\\/Reuters\"}]},{\"section\":\"Sports\",\"subsection\":\"\",\"title\":\"Marathoner Outruns a Childhood of Poverty\",\"abstract\":\"Fernando Cabada has quietly transformed himself into one of best distance runners in the United States, and one of the best Hispanic athletes the country has ever seen.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/sports\\/a-marathoner-outruns-a-childhood-of-poverty.html\",\"byline\":\"By LINDSAY CROUSE\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-18T17:20:49-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-18T17:20:59-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-19T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Boston Marathon\",\"Marathon Running\"],\"org_facet\":\"\",\"per_facet\":[\"Cabada, Fernando (1982- )\"],\"geo_facet\":\"\",\"multimedia\":[{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/sports\\/19marathon-hp\\/19marathon-hp-thumbStandard.jpg\",\"format\":\"Standard Thumbnail\",\"height\":75,\"width\":75,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Fernando Cabada training in California last week. He is a child of Mexican immigrants who have middle-school educations.\",\"copyright\":\"Gary Kazanjian for The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/sports\\/19marathon-hp\\/19marathon-hp-thumbLarge.jpg\",\"format\":\"thumbLarge\",\"height\":150,\"width\":150,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Fernando Cabada training in California last week. He is a child of Mexican immigrants who have middle-school educations.\",\"copyright\":\"Gary Kazanjian for The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/sports\\/19marathon-hp\\/19marathon-hp-articleInline.jpg\",\"format\":\"Normal\",\"height\":133,\"width\":190,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Fernando Cabada training in California last week. He is a child of Mexican immigrants who have middle-school educations.\",\"copyright\":\"Gary Kazanjian for The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/sports\\/19marathon-hp\\/19marathon-hp-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg\",\"format\":\"mediumThreeByTwo210\",\"height\":140,\"width\":210,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Fernando Cabada training in California last week. He is a child of Mexican immigrants who have middle-school educations.\",\"copyright\":\"Gary Kazanjian for The New York Times\"}]},{\"section\":\"World\",\"subsection\":\"Middle East\",\"title\":\"Hoping for Business in a Nation Long Off Limits\",\"abstract\":\"A group of American executives visited Iran and looked for opportunities if sanctions are eventually lifted.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/world\\/middleeast\\/billboards-in-iran-say-death-to-america-but-officials-say-lets-make-a-deal.html\",\"byline\":\"By THOMAS ERDBRINK\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-19T20:05:34-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-19T20:05:37-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Embargoes and Sanctions\",\"Economic Conditions and Trends\",\"United States International Relations\"],\"org_facet\":[\"Young Presidents' Organization\"],\"per_facet\":\"\",\"geo_facet\":[\"Iran\",\"United States\"],\"multimedia\":\"\"},{\"section\":\"U.S.\",\"subsection\":\"\",\"title\":\"Abuse of Attention Deficit Pills Graduates to Workplace\",\"abstract\":\"Interviews suggest more young American workers are taking stimulants to enhance concentration and stamina at work.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/us\\/workers-seeking-productivity-in-a-pill-are-abusing-adhd-drugs.html\",\"byline\":\"By ALAN SCHWARZ\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-18T21:00:54-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-18T21:00:57-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-19T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Addiction (Psychology)\",\"Drug Abuse and Traffic\",\"Adderall (Drug)\",\"Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder\",\"Productivity\"],\"org_facet\":[\"Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration\",\"National Institute on Drug Abuse\"],\"per_facet\":\"\",\"geo_facet\":\"\",\"multimedia\":[{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/us\\/19workplace-JP-01\\/19workplace-JP-01-thumbStandard.jpg\",\"format\":\"Standard Thumbnail\",\"height\":75,\"width\":75,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Elizabeth, a Long Island native identified by her middle name, with her Adderall.\",\"copyright\":\"Elizabeth D. Herman for The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/us\\/19workplace-JP-01\\/19workplace-JP-01-thumbLarge.jpg\",\"format\":\"thumbLarge\",\"height\":150,\"width\":150,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Elizabeth, a Long Island native identified by her middle name, with her Adderall.\",\"copyright\":\"Elizabeth D. Herman for The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/us\\/19workplace-JP-01\\/19workplace-JP-01-articleInline.jpg\",\"format\":\"Normal\",\"height\":127,\"width\":190,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Elizabeth, a Long Island native identified by her middle name, with her Adderall.\",\"copyright\":\"Elizabeth D. Herman for The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/us\\/19workplace-JP-01\\/19workplace-JP-01-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg\",\"format\":\"mediumThreeByTwo210\",\"height\":140,\"width\":210,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Elizabeth, a Long Island native identified by her middle name, with her Adderall.\",\"copyright\":\"Elizabeth D. Herman for The New York Times\"}]},{\"section\":\"Business Day\",\"subsection\":\"International Business\",\"title\":\"IBM Aids China in Effort to Cut Foreign Technology\",\"abstract\":\"IBM\\u2019s agreement to provide key technologies to Teamsun, a Beijing company, has collided with political and trade issues.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/ibm-project-in-china-raises-us-concerns.html\",\"byline\":\"By PAUL MOZUR\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-19T15:05:03-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-19T15:05:06-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Computers and the Internet\",\"Computer Security\"],\"org_facet\":[\"International Business Machines Corporation\"],\"per_facet\":[\"Shen Changxiang\"],\"geo_facet\":[\"China\",\"United States\"],\"multimedia\":[{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/20IBM-web\\/20IBM-web-thumbStandard.jpg\",\"format\":\"Standard Thumbnail\",\"height\":75,\"width\":75,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"IBM&rsquo;s chief executive, Virginia M. Rometty, said the company&rsquo;s approach in China was different from that of any other foreign technology maker.\",\"copyright\":\"Wu Hong\\/European Pressphoto Agency\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/20IBM-web\\/20IBM-web-thumbLarge.jpg\",\"format\":\"thumbLarge\",\"height\":150,\"width\":150,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"IBM&rsquo;s chief executive, Virginia M. Rometty, said the company&rsquo;s approach in China was different from that of any other foreign technology maker.\",\"copyright\":\"Wu Hong\\/European Pressphoto Agency\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/20IBM-web\\/20IBM-web-articleInline.jpg\",\"format\":\"Normal\",\"height\":127,\"width\":190,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"IBM&rsquo;s chief executive, Virginia M. Rometty, said the company&rsquo;s approach in China was different from that of any other foreign technology maker.\",\"copyright\":\"Wu Hong\\/European Pressphoto Agency\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/20IBM-web\\/20IBM-web-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg\",\"format\":\"mediumThreeByTwo210\",\"height\":140,\"width\":210,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"IBM&rsquo;s chief executive, Virginia M. Rometty, said the company&rsquo;s approach in China was different from that of any other foreign technology maker.\",\"copyright\":\"Wu Hong\\/European Pressphoto Agency\"}]},{\"section\":\"World\",\"subsection\":\"Asia Pacific\",\"title\":\"T.H. Tsien, Scholar of Chinese Written Word, Dies\",\"abstract\":\"Professor Tsien risked his life in 1941 to smuggle tens of thousands of rare volumes to safety at the Library of Congress amid the Japanese occupation of Shanghai. He was 105.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/world\\/asia\\/th-tsien-scholar-of-chinese-written-word-dies-at-105.html\",\"byline\":\"By MARGALIT FOX\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-19T19:57:38-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-19T16:59:01-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"Obituary (Obit)\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Chinese Language\",\"Deaths (Obituaries)\",\"Books and Literature\",\"Libraries and Librarians\",\"World War II (1939-45)\"],\"org_facet\":\"\",\"per_facet\":[\"T.H. Tsien\"],\"geo_facet\":\"\",\"multimedia\":[{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/Tsien-OBIT\\/Tsien-OBIT-thumbStandard.jpg\",\"format\":\"Standard Thumbnail\",\"height\":75,\"width\":75,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"T. H. Tsien was one of the world&rsquo;s renowned scholars of Chinese bibliography and paleography, the study of ancient writing.\",\"copyright\":\"University of Chicago\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/Tsien-OBIT\\/Tsien-OBIT-thumbLarge.jpg\",\"format\":\"thumbLarge\",\"height\":150,\"width\":150,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"T. H. Tsien was one of the world&rsquo;s renowned scholars of Chinese bibliography and paleography, the study of ancient writing.\",\"copyright\":\"University of Chicago\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/Tsien-OBIT\\/Tsien-OBIT-articleInline.jpg\",\"format\":\"Normal\",\"height\":238,\"width\":190,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"T. H. Tsien was one of the world&rsquo;s renowned scholars of Chinese bibliography and paleography, the study of ancient writing.\",\"copyright\":\"University of Chicago\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/Tsien-OBIT\\/Tsien-OBIT-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg\",\"format\":\"mediumThreeByTwo210\",\"height\":140,\"width\":210,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"T. H. Tsien was one of the world&rsquo;s renowned scholars of Chinese bibliography and paleography, the study of ancient writing.\",\"copyright\":\"University of Chicago\"}]},{\"section\":\"Health\",\"subsection\":\"\",\"title\":\"Blood Test Shows Promise as Alternative to Cancer Biopsy\",\"abstract\":\"The hope is to give oncologists a tool to figure out quickly if a treatment is working and to keep monitoring for resistance.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/health\\/blood-test-shows-promise-as-alternative-to-cancer-biopsy.html\",\"byline\":\"By GINA KOLATA\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-19T13:41:26-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-19T13:41:28-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Cancer\",\"Tumors\",\"Research\",\"Surgery and Surgeons\"],\"org_facet\":\"\",\"per_facet\":\"\",\"geo_facet\":\"\",\"multimedia\":\"\"},{\"section\":\"Business Day\",\"subsection\":\"\",\"title\":\"Praise and Skepticism for Company\\u2019s $70,000 Wage\",\"abstract\":\"While the overwhelming majority of the responses on social media and elsewhere were positive, there were also a number of people who expressed doubts.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/business\\/praise-and-skepticism-as-one-executive-sets-minimum-wage-to-70000-a-year.html\",\"byline\":\"By PATRICIA COHEN\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-19T13:55:17-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-19T13:55:20-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Executive Compensation\",\"Wages and Salaries\",\"Labor and Jobs\",\"Minimum Wage\",\"Business Schools\",\"Social Media\"],\"org_facet\":\"\",\"per_facet\":[\"Price, Daniel J (1984- )\",\"Limbaugh, Rush\"],\"geo_facet\":\"\",\"multimedia\":[{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/business\\/20Gravity-1\\/20Gravity-1-thumbStandard.jpg\",\"format\":\"Standard Thumbnail\",\"height\":75,\"width\":75,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Dan Price, standing, the chief executive of Gravity, with employees. His pledge to raise the minimum wage to $70,000 a year at his company has riled skeptics and naysayers.\",\"copyright\":\"Matthew Ryan Williams for The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/business\\/20Gravity-1\\/20Gravity-1-thumbLarge.jpg\",\"format\":\"thumbLarge\",\"height\":150,\"width\":150,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Dan Price, standing, the chief executive of Gravity, with employees. His pledge to raise the minimum wage to $70,000 a year at his company has riled skeptics and naysayers.\",\"copyright\":\"Matthew Ryan Williams for The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/business\\/20Gravity-1\\/20Gravity-1-articleInline.jpg\",\"format\":\"Normal\",\"height\":127,\"width\":190,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Dan Price, standing, the chief executive of Gravity, with employees. His pledge to raise the minimum wage to $70,000 a year at his company has riled skeptics and naysayers.\",\"copyright\":\"Matthew Ryan Williams for The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/business\\/20Gravity-1\\/20Gravity-1-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg\",\"format\":\"mediumThreeByTwo210\",\"height\":140,\"width\":210,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Dan Price, standing, the chief executive of Gravity, with employees. His pledge to raise the minimum wage to $70,000 a year at his company has riled skeptics and naysayers.\",\"copyright\":\"Matthew Ryan Williams for The New York Times\"}]},{\"section\":\"U.S.\",\"subsection\":\"\",\"title\":\"Bill Clinton Honors Oklahoma City on Anniversary\",\"abstract\":\"A delegation led by Mr. Clinton gathered in Oklahoma City on Sunday to honor the 168 people who died in the bombing and to celebrate the city&#8217;s resiliency.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/us\\/oklahoma-city-bombing-20th-anniversary-bill-clinton.html\",\"byline\":\"By MICHAEL WINES\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-19T19:29:09-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-19T15:15:12-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Bombs and Explosives\",\"Terrorism\",\"Funerals and Memorials\"],\"org_facet\":\"\",\"per_facet\":[\"Clinton, Bill\",\"Mcveigh, Timothy James\",\"Nichols, Terry Lynn\"],\"geo_facet\":[\"Oklahoma City (Okla)\"],\"multimedia\":[{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/us\\/20OKLAHOMAweb01\\/20OKLAHOMAweb01-thumbStandard.jpg\",\"format\":\"Standard Thumbnail\",\"height\":75,\"width\":75,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Former President Bill Clinton was among the leaders who spoke Sunday at a remembrance ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the Oklahoma City bombing, in which 168 people died.\",\"copyright\":\"Larry W. Smith\\/European Pressphoto Agency\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/us\\/20OKLAHOMAweb01\\/20OKLAHOMAweb01-thumbLarge.jpg\",\"format\":\"thumbLarge\",\"height\":150,\"width\":150,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Former President Bill Clinton was among the leaders who spoke Sunday at a remembrance ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the Oklahoma City bombing, in which 168 people died.\",\"copyright\":\"Larry W. Smith\\/European Pressphoto Agency\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/us\\/20OKLAHOMAweb01\\/20OKLAHOMAweb01-articleInline.jpg\",\"format\":\"Normal\",\"height\":130,\"width\":190,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Former President Bill Clinton was among the leaders who spoke Sunday at a remembrance ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the Oklahoma City bombing, in which 168 people died.\",\"copyright\":\"Larry W. Smith\\/European Pressphoto Agency\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/us\\/20OKLAHOMAweb01\\/20OKLAHOMAweb01-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg\",\"format\":\"mediumThreeByTwo210\",\"height\":140,\"width\":210,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Former President Bill Clinton was among the leaders who spoke Sunday at a remembrance ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the Oklahoma City bombing, in which 168 people died.\",\"copyright\":\"Larry W. Smith\\/European Pressphoto Agency\"}]},{\"section\":\"Sports\",\"subsection\":\"Hockey\",\"title\":\"Tavares\\u2019s Overtime Goal Lifts Islanders Over Capitals\",\"abstract\":\"The Islanders took a 2-1 lead in the series as John Tavares scored 15 seconds into overtime.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/sports\\/hockey\\/john-tavaress-overtime-goal-lifts-islanders-over-capitals.html\",\"byline\":\"By ALLAN KREDA\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-19T20:39:08-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-19T16:28:52-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Hockey, Ice\"],\"org_facet\":[\"New York Islanders\",\"Washington Capitals\"],\"per_facet\":[\"Tavares, John (1990- )\",\"Okposo, Kyle\",\"Ovechkin, Alex (1985- )\"],\"geo_facet\":\"\",\"multimedia\":[{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/sports\\/20sub2ISLANDERS\\/20sub2ISLANDERS-thumbStandard.jpg\",\"format\":\"Standard Thumbnail\",\"height\":75,\"width\":75,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Washington's Tom Wilson (43) and the Islanders' Brock Nelson (29) got a taste of playoff hockey intensity in the first period.\",\"copyright\":\"Chang W. Lee\\/The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/sports\\/20sub2ISLANDERS\\/20sub2ISLANDERS-thumbLarge.jpg\",\"format\":\"thumbLarge\",\"height\":150,\"width\":150,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Washington's Tom Wilson (43) and the Islanders' Brock Nelson (29) got a taste of playoff hockey intensity in the first period.\",\"copyright\":\"Chang W. Lee\\/The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/sports\\/20sub2ISLANDERS\\/20sub2ISLANDERS-articleInline.jpg\",\"format\":\"Normal\",\"height\":220,\"width\":190,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Washington's Tom Wilson (43) and the Islanders' Brock Nelson (29) got a taste of playoff hockey intensity in the first period.\",\"copyright\":\"Chang W. Lee\\/The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/sports\\/20sub2ISLANDERS\\/20sub2ISLANDERS-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg\",\"format\":\"mediumThreeByTwo210\",\"height\":140,\"width\":210,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Washington's Tom Wilson (43) and the Islanders' Brock Nelson (29) got a taste of playoff hockey intensity in the first period.\",\"copyright\":\"Chang W. Lee\\/The New York Times\"}]},{\"section\":\"N.Y. \\/ Region\",\"subsection\":\"\",\"title\":\"A Studio and Sanctuary to Artists and Don Draper\",\"abstract\":\"A studio on West 57th Street has a colorful history, including as the pilot setting for the blockbuster television series \\u201cMad Men.\\u201d\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/nyregion\\/a-studio-and-sanctuary-to-artists-and-don-draper.html\",\"byline\":\"By JAMES BARRON\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-19T14:00:11-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-19T14:00:23-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Television\",\"Real Estate and Housing (Residential)\",\"Mad Men (TV Program)\"],\"org_facet\":\"\",\"per_facet\":[\"Hamm, Jon\"],\"geo_facet\":[\"West 57th Street\"],\"multimedia\":[{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/nyregion\\/20GRACENOTES1\\/20GRACENOTES1-thumbStandard.jpg\",\"format\":\"Standard Thumbnail\",\"height\":75,\"width\":75,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Adam Van Doren in his studio on West 57th Street in Manhattan. Scenes for the pilot of AMC's \\\"Mad Men\\\" were filmed in the studio.\",\"copyright\":\"Sam Hodgson for The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/nyregion\\/20GRACENOTES1\\/20GRACENOTES1-thumbLarge.jpg\",\"format\":\"thumbLarge\",\"height\":150,\"width\":150,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Adam Van Doren in his studio on West 57th Street in Manhattan. Scenes for the pilot of AMC's \\\"Mad Men\\\" were filmed in the studio.\",\"copyright\":\"Sam Hodgson for The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/nyregion\\/20GRACENOTES1\\/20GRACENOTES1-articleInline.jpg\",\"format\":\"Normal\",\"height\":124,\"width\":190,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Adam Van Doren in his studio on West 57th Street in Manhattan. Scenes for the pilot of AMC's \\\"Mad Men\\\" were filmed in the studio.\",\"copyright\":\"Sam Hodgson for The New York Times\"},{\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/static01.nyt.com\\/images\\/2015\\/04\\/20\\/nyregion\\/20GRACENOTES1\\/20GRACENOTES1-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg\",\"format\":\"mediumThreeByTwo210\",\"height\":140,\"width\":210,\"type\":\"image\",\"subtype\":\"photo\",\"caption\":\"Adam Van Doren in his studio on West 57th Street in Manhattan. Scenes for the pilot of AMC's \\\"Mad Men\\\" were filmed in the studio.\",\"copyright\":\"Sam Hodgson for The New York Times\"}]},{\"section\":\"Real Estate\",\"subsection\":\"\",\"title\":\"Long Beach Comes Back After Hurricane Sandy\",\"abstract\":\"Two and a half years after the storm, fewer than 5 percent of the city\\u2019s residents are still displaced or living in homes that need to be rebuilt.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/realestate\\/long-beach-comes-back-after-hurricane-sandy.html\",\"byline\":\"By MARCELLE SUSSMAN FISCHLER\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-15T04:59:01-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-15T04:59:13-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-19T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Real Estate and Housing (Residential)\",\"Hurricane Sandy (2012)\"],\"org_facet\":\"\",\"per_facet\":\"\",\"geo_facet\":[\"Long Beach (NY)\"],\"multimedia\":\"\"},{\"section\":\"Fashion & Style\",\"subsection\":\"Weddings\",\"title\":\"Two-Piece Wedding Dresses Make Statement\",\"abstract\":\"The dresses are turning up in the fall 2015 lines of a number of designers who are showing them in their ateliers and at shows in New York.\",\"url\":\"http:\\/\\/www.nytimes.com\\/2015\\/04\\/19\\/fashion\\/weddings\\/two-piece-wedding-dresses-make-their-statement.html\",\"byline\":\"By BEE SHAPIRO\",\"item_type\":\"Article\",\"updated_date\":\"2015-04-17T17:24:28-5:00\",\"created_date\":\"2015-04-17T17:24:30-5:00\",\"published_date\":\"2015-04-19T04:00:00-5:00\",\"material_type_facet\":\"News\",\"kicker\":\"\",\"des_facet\":[\"Weddings and Engagements\"],\"org_facet\":\"\",\"per_facet\":\"\",\"geo_facet\":\"\",\"multimedia\":\"\"}]}"
#Read the JSON format data into R
list <- fromJSON(content)
list
## $status
## [1] "OK"
## 
## $copyright
## [1] "Copyright (c) 2015 The New York Times Company. All Rights Reserved."
## 
## $last_updated
## [1] "2015-04-19T21:05:02-05:00"
## 
## $num_results
## [1] 16
## 
## $results
##            section             subsection
## 1            World                 Europe
## 2            World            Middle East
## 3            World           Asia Pacific
## 4     Business Day International Business
## 5           Sports                       
## 6            World            Middle East
## 7             U.S.                       
## 8     Business Day International Business
## 9            World           Asia Pacific
## 10          Health                       
## 11    Business Day                       
## 12            U.S.                       
## 13          Sports                 Hockey
## 14   N.Y. / Region                       
## 15     Real Estate                       
## 16 Fashion & Style               Weddings
##                                                          title
## 1     Hundreds Are Feared Dead as Migrant Boat Sinks Off Libya
## 2  ISIS Video Purports to Show Killing of Ethiopian Christians
## 3     China’s President Heads to Pakistan With Billions in Aid
## 4                Greece Flashes Warning Signals About Its Debt
## 5                    Marathoner Outruns a Childhood of Poverty
## 6              Hoping for Business in a Nation Long Off Limits
## 7      Abuse of Attention Deficit Pills Graduates to Workplace
## 8           IBM Aids China in Effort to Cut Foreign Technology
## 9            T.H. Tsien, Scholar of Chinese Written Word, Dies
## 10    Blood Test Shows Promise as Alternative to Cancer Biopsy
## 11            Praise and Skepticism for Company’s $70,000 Wage
## 12            Bill Clinton Honors Oklahoma City on Anniversary
## 13       Tavares’s Overtime Goal Lifts Islanders Over Capitals
## 14            A Studio and Sanctuary to Artists and Don Draper
## 15                 Long Beach Comes Back After Hurricane Sandy
## 16                    Two-Piece Wedding Dresses Make Statement
##                                                                                                                                                                                                        abstract
## 1                  A boat carrying hundreds of people trying to reach Italy capsized in the Mediterranean Sea north of Libya, adding to the rising death toll in what has become a migration crisis for Europe.
## 2  The footage, if confirmed, would be the first evidence that the Islamic State’s leaders in Syria and Iraq are coordinating with fighters who have taken up the group’s banner in southern and eastern Libya.
## 3             The infrastructure assistance, on a scale the U.S. never offered in the past decade of a close relationship with Pakistan, is likely to confirm the decline of American influence in that nation.
## 4                                                                                         That Athens might still be exploring ways to restructure its debt underscores how close the country is to defaulting.
## 5                                      Fernando Cabada has quietly transformed himself into one of best distance runners in the United States, and one of the best Hispanic athletes the country has ever seen.
## 6                                                                                                  A group of American executives visited Iran and looked for opportunities if sanctions are eventually lifted.
## 7                                                                                            Interviews suggest more young American workers are taking stimulants to enhance concentration and stamina at work.
## 8                                                                                      IBM’s agreement to provide key technologies to Teamsun, a Beijing company, has collided with political and trade issues.
## 9                               Professor Tsien risked his life in 1941 to smuggle tens of thousands of rare volumes to safety at the Library of Congress amid the Japanese occupation of Shanghai. He was 105.
## 10                                                                                The hope is to give oncologists a tool to figure out quickly if a treatment is working and to keep monitoring for resistance.
## 11                                                       While the overwhelming majority of the responses on social media and elsewhere were positive, there were also a number of people who expressed doubts.
## 12                                            A delegation led by Mr. Clinton gathered in Oklahoma City on Sunday to honor the 168 people who died in the bombing and to celebrate the city&#8217;s resiliency.
## 13                                                                                                                 The Islanders took a 2-1 lead in the series as John Tavares scored 15 seconds into overtime.
## 14                                                                         A studio on West 57th Street has a colorful history, including as the pilot setting for the blockbuster television series “Mad Men.”
## 15                                                           Two and a half years after the storm, fewer than 5 percent of the city’s residents are still displaced or living in homes that need to be rebuilt.
## 16                                                                  The dresses are turning up in the fall 2015 lines of a number of designers who are showing them in their ateliers and at shows in New York.
##                                                                                                                                   url
## 1                                          http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/world/europe/italy-migrants-capsized-boat-off-libya.html
## 2                 http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/world/middleeast/isis-video-purports-to-show-killing-of-ethiopian-christians.html
## 3            http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/world/asia/chinas-president-heads-to-pakistan-with-billions-in-infrastructure-aid.html
## 4                         http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/business/international/greece-flashes-warning-signals-about-its-debt.html
## 5                                           http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/19/sports/a-marathoner-outruns-a-childhood-of-poverty.html
## 6  http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/world/middleeast/billboards-in-iran-say-death-to-america-but-officials-say-lets-make-a-deal.html
## 7                             http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/19/us/workers-seeking-productivity-in-a-pill-are-abusing-adhd-drugs.html
## 8                                             http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/business/ibm-project-in-china-raises-us-concerns.html
## 9                              http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/world/asia/th-tsien-scholar-of-chinese-written-word-dies-at-105.html
## 10                             http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/health/blood-test-shows-promise-as-alternative-to-cancer-biopsy.html
## 11           http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/business/praise-and-skepticism-as-one-executive-sets-minimum-wage-to-70000-a-year.html
## 12                                      http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/us/oklahoma-city-bombing-20th-anniversary-bill-clinton.html
## 13                     http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/sports/hockey/john-tavaress-overtime-goal-lifts-islanders-over-capitals.html
## 14                                   http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/nyregion/a-studio-and-sanctuary-to-artists-and-don-draper.html
## 15                                      http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/19/realestate/long-beach-comes-back-after-hurricane-sandy.html
## 16                             http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/19/fashion/weddings/two-piece-wedding-dresses-make-their-statement.html
##                          byline item_type             updated_date
## 1                By JIM YARDLEY   Article 2015-04-19T14:56:09-5:00
## 2       By DAVID D. KIRKPATRICK   Article 2015-04-19T12:55:21-5:00
## 3                By JANE PERLEZ   Article 2015-04-19T20:22:05-5:00
## 4          By LANDON THOMAS Jr.   Article 2015-04-19T16:05:08-5:00
## 5             By LINDSAY CROUSE   Article 2015-04-18T17:20:49-5:00
## 6            By THOMAS ERDBRINK   Article 2015-04-19T20:05:34-5:00
## 7               By ALAN SCHWARZ   Article 2015-04-18T21:00:54-5:00
## 8                 By PAUL MOZUR   Article 2015-04-19T15:05:03-5:00
## 9               By MARGALIT FOX   Article 2015-04-19T19:57:38-5:00
## 10               By GINA KOLATA   Article 2015-04-19T13:41:26-5:00
## 11            By PATRICIA COHEN   Article 2015-04-19T13:55:17-5:00
## 12             By MICHAEL WINES   Article 2015-04-19T19:29:09-5:00
## 13               By ALLAN KREDA   Article 2015-04-19T20:39:08-5:00
## 14              By JAMES BARRON   Article 2015-04-19T14:00:11-5:00
## 15 By MARCELLE SUSSMAN FISCHLER   Article 2015-04-15T04:59:01-5:00
## 16               By BEE SHAPIRO   Article 2015-04-17T17:24:28-5:00
##                created_date           published_date material_type_facet
## 1  2015-04-19T07:05:07-5:00 2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00                News
## 2  2015-04-19T09:27:24-5:00 2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00                News
## 3  2015-04-19T20:22:08-5:00 2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00                News
## 4  2015-04-19T16:05:13-5:00 2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00       News Analysis
## 5  2015-04-18T17:20:59-5:00 2015-04-19T04:00:00-5:00                News
## 6  2015-04-19T20:05:37-5:00 2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00                News
## 7  2015-04-18T21:00:57-5:00 2015-04-19T04:00:00-5:00                News
## 8  2015-04-19T15:05:06-5:00 2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00                News
## 9  2015-04-19T16:59:01-5:00 2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00     Obituary (Obit)
## 10 2015-04-19T13:41:28-5:00 2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00                News
## 11 2015-04-19T13:55:20-5:00 2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00                News
## 12 2015-04-19T15:15:12-5:00 2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00                News
## 13 2015-04-19T16:28:52-5:00 2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00                News
## 14 2015-04-19T14:00:23-5:00 2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00                News
## 15 2015-04-15T04:59:13-5:00 2015-04-19T04:00:00-5:00                News
## 16 2015-04-17T17:24:30-5:00 2015-04-19T04:00:00-5:00                News
##    kicker
## 1        
## 2        
## 3        
## 4        
## 5        
## 6        
## 7        
## 8        
## 9        
## 10       
## 11       
## 12       
## 13       
## 14       
## 15       
## 16       
##                                                                                                                  des_facet
## 1                                       Refugees and Displaced Persons, Deaths (Fatalities), Maritime Accidents and Safety
## 2                Terrorism, Kidnapping and Hostages, Murders, Attempted Murders and Homicides, Christians and Christianity
## 3                           Foreign Investments, Infrastructure (Public Works), International Relations, Muslims and Islam
## 4                                                                                  European Sovereign Debt Crisis (2010- )
## 5                                                                                        Boston Marathon, Marathon Running
## 6                           Embargoes and Sanctions, Economic Conditions and Trends, United States International Relations
## 7  Addiction (Psychology), Drug Abuse and Traffic, Adderall (Drug), Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Productivity
## 8                                                                            Computers and the Internet, Computer Security
## 9            Chinese Language, Deaths (Obituaries), Books and Literature, Libraries and Librarians, World War II (1939-45)
## 10                                                                          Cancer, Tumors, Research, Surgery and Surgeons
## 11                Executive Compensation, Wages and Salaries, Labor and Jobs, Minimum Wage, Business Schools, Social Media
## 12                                                                 Bombs and Explosives, Terrorism, Funerals and Memorials
## 13                                                                                                             Hockey, Ice
## 14                                                 Television, Real Estate and Housing (Residential), Mad Men (TV Program)
## 15                                                           Real Estate and Housing (Residential), Hurricane Sandy (2012)
## 16                                                                                                Weddings and Engagements
##                                                                                      org_facet
## 1                                                                                             
## 2                                                       Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS)
## 3                                                         Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
## 4               European Union, European Central Bank, International Monetary Fund, World Bank
## 5                                                                                             
## 6                                                               Young Presidents' Organization
## 7  Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Institute on Drug Abuse
## 8                                                  International Business Machines Corporation
## 9                                                                                             
## 10                                                                                            
## 11                                                                                            
## 12                                                                                            
## 13                                                     New York Islanders, Washington Capitals
## 14                                                                                            
## 15                                                                                            
## 16                                                                                            
##                                                        per_facet
## 1                                                               
## 2                                                               
## 3                                                     Xi Jinping
## 4                             Varoufakis, Yanis, Buchheit, Lee C
## 5                                      Cabada, Fernando (1982- )
## 6                                                               
## 7                                                               
## 8                                                Shen Changxiang
## 9                                                     T.H. Tsien
## 10                                                              
## 11                      Price, Daniel J (1984- ), Limbaugh, Rush
## 12    Clinton, Bill, Mcveigh, Timothy James, Nichols, Terry Lynn
## 13 Tavares, John (1990- ), Okposo, Kyle, Ovechkin, Alex (1985- )
## 14                                                     Hamm, Jon
## 15                                                              
## 16                                                              
##                                           geo_facet
## 1                   Italy, Libya, Mediterranean Sea
## 2                                             Libya
## 3  China, Pakistan, Xinjiang (China), United States
## 4                   Athens (Greece), Europe, Greece
## 5                                                  
## 6                               Iran, United States
## 7                                                  
## 8                              China, United States
## 9                                                  
## 10                                                 
## 11                                                 
## 12                             Oklahoma City (Okla)
## 13                                                 
## 14                                 West 57th Street
## 15                                  Long Beach (NY)
## 16                                                 
##                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  multimedia
## 1                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/20migrants1/20migrants1-thumbStandard.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/20migrants1/20migrants1-thumbLarge.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/20migrants1/20migrants1-articleInline.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/20migrants1/20migrants1-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg, Standard Thumbnail, thumbLarge, Normal, mediumThreeByTwo210, 75, 150, 112, 140, 75, 150, 190, 210, image, image, image, image, photo, photo, photo, photo, A video still shows an Italian Coast Guard vessel during a search-and-rescue operation in the Mediterranean Sea on Sunday., A video still shows an Italian Coast Guard vessel during a search-and-rescue operation in the Mediterranean Sea on Sunday., A video still shows an Italian Coast Guard vessel during a search-and-rescue operation in the Mediterranean Sea on Sunday., A video still shows an Italian Coast Guard vessel during a search-and-rescue operation in the Mediterranean Sea on Sunday., Italian Coast Guard, via Associated Press, Italian Coast Guard, via Associated Press, Italian Coast Guard, via Associated Press, Italian Coast Guard, via Associated Press
## 2                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
## 3                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/CHINA/CHINA-thumbStandard.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/CHINA/CHINA-thumbLarge.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/CHINA/CHINA-articleInline.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/CHINA/CHINA-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg, Standard Thumbnail, thumbLarge, Normal, mediumThreeByTwo210, 75, 150, 127, 140, 75, 150, 190, 210, image, image, image, image, photo, photo, photo, photo, President Xi Jinping of China will sign accords for projects worth $46 billion during a visit to Islamabad on Monday., President Xi Jinping of China will sign accords for projects worth $46 billion during a visit to Islamabad on Monday., President Xi Jinping of China will sign accords for projects worth $46 billion during a visit to Islamabad on Monday., President Xi Jinping of China will sign accords for projects worth $46 billion during a visit to Islamabad on Monday., Anjum Naveed/Associated Press, Anjum Naveed/Associated Press, Anjum Naveed/Associated Press, Anjum Naveed/Associated Press
## 4                                                                                                                                                                                          http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/GREEKDEBT/GREEKDEBT-thumbStandard.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/GREEKDEBT/GREEKDEBT-thumbLarge.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/GREEKDEBT/GREEKDEBT-articleInline.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/GREEKDEBT/GREEKDEBT-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg, Standard Thumbnail, thumbLarge, Normal, mediumThreeByTwo210, 75, 150, 131, 140, 75, 150, 190, 210, image, image, image, image, photo, photo, photo, photo, Omonia Square in Athens. Over the weekend, senior European officials said that they still believed a agreement to prevent default would be reached., Omonia Square in Athens. Over the weekend, senior European officials said that they still believed a agreement to prevent default would be reached., Omonia Square in Athens. Over the weekend, senior European officials said that they still believed a agreement to prevent default would be reached., Omonia Square in Athens. Over the weekend, senior European officials said that they still believed a agreement to prevent default would be reached., Alkis Konstantinidis/Reuters, Alkis Konstantinidis/Reuters, Alkis Konstantinidis/Reuters, Alkis Konstantinidis/Reuters
## 5                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/sports/19marathon-hp/19marathon-hp-thumbStandard.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/sports/19marathon-hp/19marathon-hp-thumbLarge.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/sports/19marathon-hp/19marathon-hp-articleInline.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/sports/19marathon-hp/19marathon-hp-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg, Standard Thumbnail, thumbLarge, Normal, mediumThreeByTwo210, 75, 150, 133, 140, 75, 150, 190, 210, image, image, image, image, photo, photo, photo, photo, Fernando Cabada training in California last week. He is a child of Mexican immigrants who have middle-school educations., Fernando Cabada training in California last week. He is a child of Mexican immigrants who have middle-school educations., Fernando Cabada training in California last week. He is a child of Mexican immigrants who have middle-school educations., Fernando Cabada training in California last week. He is a child of Mexican immigrants who have middle-school educations., Gary Kazanjian for The New York Times, Gary Kazanjian for The New York Times, Gary Kazanjian for The New York Times, Gary Kazanjian for The New York Times
## 6                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
## 7                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/us/19workplace-JP-01/19workplace-JP-01-thumbStandard.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/us/19workplace-JP-01/19workplace-JP-01-thumbLarge.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/us/19workplace-JP-01/19workplace-JP-01-articleInline.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/us/19workplace-JP-01/19workplace-JP-01-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg, Standard Thumbnail, thumbLarge, Normal, mediumThreeByTwo210, 75, 150, 127, 140, 75, 150, 190, 210, image, image, image, image, photo, photo, photo, photo, Elizabeth, a Long Island native identified by her middle name, with her Adderall., Elizabeth, a Long Island native identified by her middle name, with her Adderall., Elizabeth, a Long Island native identified by her middle name, with her Adderall., Elizabeth, a Long Island native identified by her middle name, with her Adderall., Elizabeth D. Herman for The New York Times, Elizabeth D. Herman for The New York Times, Elizabeth D. Herman for The New York Times, Elizabeth D. Herman for The New York Times
## 8                                                                                                                                  http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/20IBM-web/20IBM-web-thumbStandard.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/20IBM-web/20IBM-web-thumbLarge.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/20IBM-web/20IBM-web-articleInline.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/20IBM-web/20IBM-web-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg, Standard Thumbnail, thumbLarge, Normal, mediumThreeByTwo210, 75, 150, 127, 140, 75, 150, 190, 210, image, image, image, image, photo, photo, photo, photo, IBM&rsquo;s chief executive, Virginia M. Rometty, said the company&rsquo;s approach in China was different from that of any other foreign technology maker., IBM&rsquo;s chief executive, Virginia M. Rometty, said the company&rsquo;s approach in China was different from that of any other foreign technology maker., IBM&rsquo;s chief executive, Virginia M. Rometty, said the company&rsquo;s approach in China was different from that of any other foreign technology maker., IBM&rsquo;s chief executive, Virginia M. Rometty, said the company&rsquo;s approach in China was different from that of any other foreign technology maker., Wu Hong/European Pressphoto Agency, Wu Hong/European Pressphoto Agency, Wu Hong/European Pressphoto Agency, Wu Hong/European Pressphoto Agency
## 9                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/Tsien-OBIT/Tsien-OBIT-thumbStandard.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/Tsien-OBIT/Tsien-OBIT-thumbLarge.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/Tsien-OBIT/Tsien-OBIT-articleInline.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/Tsien-OBIT/Tsien-OBIT-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg, Standard Thumbnail, thumbLarge, Normal, mediumThreeByTwo210, 75, 150, 238, 140, 75, 150, 190, 210, image, image, image, image, photo, photo, photo, photo, T. H. Tsien was one of the world&rsquo;s renowned scholars of Chinese bibliography and paleography, the study of ancient writing., T. H. Tsien was one of the world&rsquo;s renowned scholars of Chinese bibliography and paleography, the study of ancient writing., T. H. Tsien was one of the world&rsquo;s renowned scholars of Chinese bibliography and paleography, the study of ancient writing., T. H. Tsien was one of the world&rsquo;s renowned scholars of Chinese bibliography and paleography, the study of ancient writing., University of Chicago, University of Chicago, University of Chicago, University of Chicago
## 10                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
## 11     http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/business/20Gravity-1/20Gravity-1-thumbStandard.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/business/20Gravity-1/20Gravity-1-thumbLarge.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/business/20Gravity-1/20Gravity-1-articleInline.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/business/20Gravity-1/20Gravity-1-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg, Standard Thumbnail, thumbLarge, Normal, mediumThreeByTwo210, 75, 150, 127, 140, 75, 150, 190, 210, image, image, image, image, photo, photo, photo, photo, Dan Price, standing, the chief executive of Gravity, with employees. His pledge to raise the minimum wage to $70,000 a year at his company has riled skeptics and naysayers., Dan Price, standing, the chief executive of Gravity, with employees. His pledge to raise the minimum wage to $70,000 a year at his company has riled skeptics and naysayers., Dan Price, standing, the chief executive of Gravity, with employees. His pledge to raise the minimum wage to $70,000 a year at his company has riled skeptics and naysayers., Dan Price, standing, the chief executive of Gravity, with employees. His pledge to raise the minimum wage to $70,000 a year at his company has riled skeptics and naysayers., Matthew Ryan Williams for The New York Times, Matthew Ryan Williams for The New York Times, Matthew Ryan Williams for The New York Times, Matthew Ryan Williams for The New York Times
## 12 http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/us/20OKLAHOMAweb01/20OKLAHOMAweb01-thumbStandard.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/us/20OKLAHOMAweb01/20OKLAHOMAweb01-thumbLarge.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/us/20OKLAHOMAweb01/20OKLAHOMAweb01-articleInline.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/us/20OKLAHOMAweb01/20OKLAHOMAweb01-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg, Standard Thumbnail, thumbLarge, Normal, mediumThreeByTwo210, 75, 150, 130, 140, 75, 150, 190, 210, image, image, image, image, photo, photo, photo, photo, Former President Bill Clinton was among the leaders who spoke Sunday at a remembrance ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the Oklahoma City bombing, in which 168 people died., Former President Bill Clinton was among the leaders who spoke Sunday at a remembrance ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the Oklahoma City bombing, in which 168 people died., Former President Bill Clinton was among the leaders who spoke Sunday at a remembrance ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the Oklahoma City bombing, in which 168 people died., Former President Bill Clinton was among the leaders who spoke Sunday at a remembrance ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the Oklahoma City bombing, in which 168 people died., Larry W. Smith/European Pressphoto Agency, Larry W. Smith/European Pressphoto Agency, Larry W. Smith/European Pressphoto Agency, Larry W. Smith/European Pressphoto Agency
## 13                                                                                                                                                                                                                         http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/sports/20sub2ISLANDERS/20sub2ISLANDERS-thumbStandard.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/sports/20sub2ISLANDERS/20sub2ISLANDERS-thumbLarge.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/sports/20sub2ISLANDERS/20sub2ISLANDERS-articleInline.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/sports/20sub2ISLANDERS/20sub2ISLANDERS-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg, Standard Thumbnail, thumbLarge, Normal, mediumThreeByTwo210, 75, 150, 220, 140, 75, 150, 190, 210, image, image, image, image, photo, photo, photo, photo, Washington's Tom Wilson (43) and the Islanders' Brock Nelson (29) got a taste of playoff hockey intensity in the first period., Washington's Tom Wilson (43) and the Islanders' Brock Nelson (29) got a taste of playoff hockey intensity in the first period., Washington's Tom Wilson (43) and the Islanders' Brock Nelson (29) got a taste of playoff hockey intensity in the first period., Washington's Tom Wilson (43) and the Islanders' Brock Nelson (29) got a taste of playoff hockey intensity in the first period., Chang W. Lee/The New York Times, Chang W. Lee/The New York Times, Chang W. Lee/The New York Times, Chang W. Lee/The New York Times
## 14                                                                                                                                                                                                         http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/nyregion/20GRACENOTES1/20GRACENOTES1-thumbStandard.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/nyregion/20GRACENOTES1/20GRACENOTES1-thumbLarge.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/nyregion/20GRACENOTES1/20GRACENOTES1-articleInline.jpg, http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/nyregion/20GRACENOTES1/20GRACENOTES1-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg, Standard Thumbnail, thumbLarge, Normal, mediumThreeByTwo210, 75, 150, 124, 140, 75, 150, 190, 210, image, image, image, image, photo, photo, photo, photo, Adam Van Doren in his studio on West 57th Street in Manhattan. Scenes for the pilot of AMC's "Mad Men" were filmed in the studio., Adam Van Doren in his studio on West 57th Street in Manhattan. Scenes for the pilot of AMC's "Mad Men" were filmed in the studio., Adam Van Doren in his studio on West 57th Street in Manhattan. Scenes for the pilot of AMC's "Mad Men" were filmed in the studio., Adam Van Doren in his studio on West 57th Street in Manhattan. Scenes for the pilot of AMC's "Mad Men" were filmed in the studio., Sam Hodgson for The New York Times, Sam Hodgson for The New York Times, Sam Hodgson for The New York Times, Sam Hodgson for The New York Times
## 15                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
## 16
#Make the JASON formatted data into R dataframe; 'results' is an ordered collection of individual result object.

df <- as.data.frame(list$results)

#structure of the dataframe

str(df)
## 'data.frame':    16 obs. of  17 variables:
##  $ section            : chr  "World" "World" "World" "Business Day" ...
##  $ subsection         : chr  "Europe" "Middle East" "Asia Pacific" "International Business" ...
##  $ title              : chr  "Hundreds Are Feared Dead as Migrant Boat Sinks Off Libya" "ISIS Video Purports to Show Killing of Ethiopian Christians" "China’s President Heads to Pakistan With Billions in Aid""| __truncated__ "Greece Flashes Warning Signals About Its Debt" ...
##  $ abstract           : chr  "A boat carrying hundreds of people trying to reach Italy capsized in the Mediterranean Sea north of Libya, adding to the rising"| __truncated__ "The footage, if confirmed, would be the first evidence that the Islamic State’s leaders in Syria and Iraq are coordinating with"| __truncated__ "The infrastructure assistance, on a scale the U.S. never offered in the past decade of a close relationship with Pakistan, is l"| __truncated__ "That Athens might still be exploring ways to restructure its debt underscores how close the country is to defaulting." ...
##  $ url                : chr  "http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/world/europe/italy-migrants-capsized-boat-off-libya.html" "http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/world/middleeast/isis-video-purports-to-show-killing-of-ethiopian-christians.html" "http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/world/asia/chinas-president-heads-to-pakistan-with-billions-in-infrastructure-aid.html" "http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/business/international/greece-flashes-warning-signals-about-its-debt.html" ...
##  $ byline             : chr  "By JIM YARDLEY" "By DAVID D. KIRKPATRICK" "By JANE PERLEZ" "By LANDON THOMAS Jr." ...
##  $ item_type          : chr  "Article" "Article" "Article" "Article" ...
##  $ updated_date       : chr  "2015-04-19T14:56:09-5:00" "2015-04-19T12:55:21-5:00" "2015-04-19T20:22:05-5:00" "2015-04-19T16:05:08-5:00" ...
##  $ created_date       : chr  "2015-04-19T07:05:07-5:00" "2015-04-19T09:27:24-5:00" "2015-04-19T20:22:08-5:00" "2015-04-19T16:05:13-5:00" ...
##  $ published_date     : chr  "2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00" "2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00" "2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00" "2015-04-20T04:00:00-5:00" ...
##  $ material_type_facet: chr  "News" "News" "News" "News Analysis" ...
##  $ kicker             : chr  "" "" "" "" ...
##  $ des_facet          :List of 16
##   ..$ : chr  "Refugees and Displaced Persons" "Deaths (Fatalities)" "Maritime Accidents and Safety"
##   ..$ : chr  "Terrorism" "Kidnapping and Hostages" "Murders, Attempted Murders and Homicides" "Christians and Christianity"
##   ..$ : chr  "Foreign Investments" "Infrastructure (Public Works)" "International Relations" "Muslims and Islam"
##   ..$ : chr "European Sovereign Debt Crisis (2010- )"
##   ..$ : chr  "Boston Marathon" "Marathon Running"
##   ..$ : chr  "Embargoes and Sanctions" "Economic Conditions and Trends" "United States International Relations"
##   ..$ : chr  "Addiction (Psychology)" "Drug Abuse and Traffic" "Adderall (Drug)" "Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder" ...
##   ..$ : chr  "Computers and the Internet" "Computer Security"
##   ..$ : chr  "Chinese Language" "Deaths (Obituaries)" "Books and Literature" "Libraries and Librarians" ...
##   ..$ : chr  "Cancer" "Tumors" "Research" "Surgery and Surgeons"
##   ..$ : chr  "Executive Compensation" "Wages and Salaries" "Labor and Jobs" "Minimum Wage" ...
##   ..$ : chr  "Bombs and Explosives" "Terrorism" "Funerals and Memorials"
##   ..$ : chr "Hockey, Ice"
##   ..$ : chr  "Television" "Real Estate and Housing (Residential)" "Mad Men (TV Program)"
##   ..$ : chr  "Real Estate and Housing (Residential)" "Hurricane Sandy (2012)"
##   ..$ : chr "Weddings and Engagements"
##  $ org_facet          :List of 16
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr "Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS)"
##   ..$ : chr "Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank"
##   ..$ : chr  "European Union" "European Central Bank" "International Monetary Fund" "World Bank"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr "Young Presidents' Organization"
##   ..$ : chr  "Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration" "National Institute on Drug Abuse"
##   ..$ : chr "International Business Machines Corporation"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr  "New York Islanders" "Washington Capitals"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr ""
##  $ per_facet          :List of 16
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr "Xi Jinping"
##   ..$ : chr  "Varoufakis, Yanis" "Buchheit, Lee C"
##   ..$ : chr "Cabada, Fernando (1982- )"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr "Shen Changxiang"
##   ..$ : chr "T.H. Tsien"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr  "Price, Daniel J (1984- )" "Limbaugh, Rush"
##   ..$ : chr  "Clinton, Bill" "Mcveigh, Timothy James" "Nichols, Terry Lynn"
##   ..$ : chr  "Tavares, John (1990- )" "Okposo, Kyle" "Ovechkin, Alex (1985- )"
##   ..$ : chr "Hamm, Jon"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr ""
##  $ geo_facet          :List of 16
##   ..$ : chr  "Italy" "Libya" "Mediterranean Sea"
##   ..$ : chr "Libya"
##   ..$ : chr  "China" "Pakistan" "Xinjiang (China)" "United States"
##   ..$ : chr  "Athens (Greece)" "Europe" "Greece"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr  "Iran" "United States"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr  "China" "United States"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr "Oklahoma City (Okla)"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr "West 57th Street"
##   ..$ : chr "Long Beach (NY)"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##  $ multimedia         :List of 16
##   ..$ :'data.frame': 4 obs. of  8 variables:
##   .. ..$ url      : chr  "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/20migrants1/20migrants1-thumbStandard.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/20migrants1/20migrants1-thumbLarge.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/20migrants1/20migrants1-articleInline.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/20migrants1/20migrants1-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg"
##   .. ..$ format   : chr  "Standard Thumbnail" "thumbLarge" "Normal" "mediumThreeByTwo210"
##   .. ..$ height   : int  75 150 112 140
##   .. ..$ width    : int  75 150 190 210
##   .. ..$ type     : chr  "image" "image" "image" "image"
##   .. ..$ subtype  : chr  "photo" "photo" "photo" "photo"
##   .. ..$ caption  : chr  "A video still shows an Italian Coast Guard vessel during a search-and-rescue operation in the Mediterranean Sea on Sunday." "A video still shows an Italian Coast Guard vessel during a search-and-rescue operation in the Mediterranean Sea on Sunday." "A video still shows an Italian Coast Guard vessel during a search-and-rescue operation in the Mediterranean Sea on Sunday." "A video still shows an Italian Coast Guard vessel during a search-and-rescue operation in the Mediterranean Sea on Sunday."
##   .. ..$ copyright: chr  "Italian Coast Guard, via Associated Press" "Italian Coast Guard, via Associated Press" "Italian Coast Guard, via Associated Press" "Italian Coast Guard, via Associated Press"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ :'data.frame': 4 obs. of  8 variables:
##   .. ..$ url      : chr  "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/CHINA/CHINA-thumbStandard.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/CHINA/CHINA-thumbLarge.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/CHINA/CHINA-articleInline.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/world/CHINA/CHINA-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg"
##   .. ..$ format   : chr  "Standard Thumbnail" "thumbLarge" "Normal" "mediumThreeByTwo210"
##   .. ..$ height   : int  75 150 127 140
##   .. ..$ width    : int  75 150 190 210
##   .. ..$ type     : chr  "image" "image" "image" "image"
##   .. ..$ subtype  : chr  "photo" "photo" "photo" "photo"
##   .. ..$ caption  : chr  "President Xi Jinping of China will sign accords for projects worth $46 billion during a visit to Islamabad on Monday." "President Xi Jinping of China will sign accords for projects worth $46 billion during a visit to Islamabad on Monday." "President Xi Jinping of China will sign accords for projects worth $46 billion during a visit to Islamabad on Monday." "President Xi Jinping of China will sign accords for projects worth $46 billion during a visit to Islamabad on Monday."
##   .. ..$ copyright: chr  "Anjum Naveed/Associated Press" "Anjum Naveed/Associated Press" "Anjum Naveed/Associated Press" "Anjum Naveed/Associated Press"
##   ..$ :'data.frame': 4 obs. of  8 variables:
##   .. ..$ url      : chr  "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/GREEKDEBT/GREEKDEBT-thumbStandard.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/GREEKDEBT/GREEKDEBT-thumbLarge.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/GREEKDEBT/GREEKDEBT-articleInline.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/GREEKDEBT/GREEKDEBT-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg"
##   .. ..$ format   : chr  "Standard Thumbnail" "thumbLarge" "Normal" "mediumThreeByTwo210"
##   .. ..$ height   : int  75 150 131 140
##   .. ..$ width    : int  75 150 190 210
##   .. ..$ type     : chr  "image" "image" "image" "image"
##   .. ..$ subtype  : chr  "photo" "photo" "photo" "photo"
##   .. ..$ caption  : chr  "Omonia Square in Athens. Over the weekend, senior European officials said that they still believed a agreement to prevent defau"| __truncated__ "Omonia Square in Athens. Over the weekend, senior European officials said that they still believed a agreement to prevent defau"| __truncated__ "Omonia Square in Athens. Over the weekend, senior European officials said that they still believed a agreement to prevent defau"| __truncated__ "Omonia Square in Athens. Over the weekend, senior European officials said that they still believed a agreement to prevent defau"| __truncated__
##   .. ..$ copyright: chr  "Alkis Konstantinidis/Reuters" "Alkis Konstantinidis/Reuters" "Alkis Konstantinidis/Reuters" "Alkis Konstantinidis/Reuters"
##   ..$ :'data.frame': 4 obs. of  8 variables:
##   .. ..$ url      : chr  "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/sports/19marathon-hp/19marathon-hp-thumbStandard.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/sports/19marathon-hp/19marathon-hp-thumbLarge.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/sports/19marathon-hp/19marathon-hp-articleInline.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/sports/19marathon-hp/19marathon-hp-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg"
##   .. ..$ format   : chr  "Standard Thumbnail" "thumbLarge" "Normal" "mediumThreeByTwo210"
##   .. ..$ height   : int  75 150 133 140
##   .. ..$ width    : int  75 150 190 210
##   .. ..$ type     : chr  "image" "image" "image" "image"
##   .. ..$ subtype  : chr  "photo" "photo" "photo" "photo"
##   .. ..$ caption  : chr  "Fernando Cabada training in California last week. He is a child of Mexican immigrants who have middle-school educations." "Fernando Cabada training in California last week. He is a child of Mexican immigrants who have middle-school educations." "Fernando Cabada training in California last week. He is a child of Mexican immigrants who have middle-school educations." "Fernando Cabada training in California last week. He is a child of Mexican immigrants who have middle-school educations."
##   .. ..$ copyright: chr  "Gary Kazanjian for The New York Times" "Gary Kazanjian for The New York Times" "Gary Kazanjian for The New York Times" "Gary Kazanjian for The New York Times"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ :'data.frame': 4 obs. of  8 variables:
##   .. ..$ url      : chr  "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/us/19workplace-JP-01/19workplace-JP-01-thumbStandard.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/us/19workplace-JP-01/19workplace-JP-01-thumbLarge.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/us/19workplace-JP-01/19workplace-JP-01-articleInline.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/us/19workplace-JP-01/19workplace-JP-01-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg"
##   .. ..$ format   : chr  "Standard Thumbnail" "thumbLarge" "Normal" "mediumThreeByTwo210"
##   .. ..$ height   : int  75 150 127 140
##   .. ..$ width    : int  75 150 190 210
##   .. ..$ type     : chr  "image" "image" "image" "image"
##   .. ..$ subtype  : chr  "photo" "photo" "photo" "photo"
##   .. ..$ caption  : chr  "Elizabeth, a Long Island native identified by her middle name, with her Adderall." "Elizabeth, a Long Island native identified by her middle name, with her Adderall." "Elizabeth, a Long Island native identified by her middle name, with her Adderall." "Elizabeth, a Long Island native identified by her middle name, with her Adderall."
##   .. ..$ copyright: chr  "Elizabeth D. Herman for The New York Times" "Elizabeth D. Herman for The New York Times" "Elizabeth D. Herman for The New York Times" "Elizabeth D. Herman for The New York Times"
##   ..$ :'data.frame': 4 obs. of  8 variables:
##   .. ..$ url      : chr  "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/20IBM-web/20IBM-web-thumbStandard.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/20IBM-web/20IBM-web-thumbLarge.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/20IBM-web/20IBM-web-articleInline.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/business/20IBM-web/20IBM-web-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg"
##   .. ..$ format   : chr  "Standard Thumbnail" "thumbLarge" "Normal" "mediumThreeByTwo210"
##   .. ..$ height   : int  75 150 127 140
##   .. ..$ width    : int  75 150 190 210
##   .. ..$ type     : chr  "image" "image" "image" "image"
##   .. ..$ subtype  : chr  "photo" "photo" "photo" "photo"
##   .. ..$ caption  : chr  "IBM&rsquo;s chief executive, Virginia M. Rometty, said the company&rsquo;s approach in China was different from that of any oth"| __truncated__ "IBM&rsquo;s chief executive, Virginia M. Rometty, said the company&rsquo;s approach in China was different from that of any oth"| __truncated__ "IBM&rsquo;s chief executive, Virginia M. Rometty, said the company&rsquo;s approach in China was different from that of any oth"| __truncated__ "IBM&rsquo;s chief executive, Virginia M. Rometty, said the company&rsquo;s approach in China was different from that of any oth"| __truncated__
##   .. ..$ copyright: chr  "Wu Hong/European Pressphoto Agency" "Wu Hong/European Pressphoto Agency" "Wu Hong/European Pressphoto Agency" "Wu Hong/European Pressphoto Agency"
##   ..$ :'data.frame': 4 obs. of  8 variables:
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##   .. ..$ format   : chr  "Standard Thumbnail" "thumbLarge" "Normal" "mediumThreeByTwo210"
##   .. ..$ height   : int  75 150 238 140
##   .. ..$ width    : int  75 150 190 210
##   .. ..$ type     : chr  "image" "image" "image" "image"
##   .. ..$ subtype  : chr  "photo" "photo" "photo" "photo"
##   .. ..$ caption  : chr  "T. H. Tsien was one of the world&rsquo;s renowned scholars of Chinese bibliography and paleography, the study of ancient writin"| __truncated__ "T. H. Tsien was one of the world&rsquo;s renowned scholars of Chinese bibliography and paleography, the study of ancient writin"| __truncated__ "T. H. Tsien was one of the world&rsquo;s renowned scholars of Chinese bibliography and paleography, the study of ancient writin"| __truncated__ "T. H. Tsien was one of the world&rsquo;s renowned scholars of Chinese bibliography and paleography, the study of ancient writin"| __truncated__
##   .. ..$ copyright: chr  "University of Chicago" "University of Chicago" "University of Chicago" "University of Chicago"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ :'data.frame': 4 obs. of  8 variables:
##   .. ..$ url      : chr  "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/business/20Gravity-1/20Gravity-1-thumbStandard.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/business/20Gravity-1/20Gravity-1-thumbLarge.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/business/20Gravity-1/20Gravity-1-articleInline.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/19/business/20Gravity-1/20Gravity-1-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg"
##   .. ..$ format   : chr  "Standard Thumbnail" "thumbLarge" "Normal" "mediumThreeByTwo210"
##   .. ..$ height   : int  75 150 127 140
##   .. ..$ width    : int  75 150 190 210
##   .. ..$ type     : chr  "image" "image" "image" "image"
##   .. ..$ subtype  : chr  "photo" "photo" "photo" "photo"
##   .. ..$ caption  : chr  "Dan Price, standing, the chief executive of Gravity, with employees. His pledge to raise the minimum wage to $70,000 a year at "| __truncated__ "Dan Price, standing, the chief executive of Gravity, with employees. His pledge to raise the minimum wage to $70,000 a year at "| __truncated__ "Dan Price, standing, the chief executive of Gravity, with employees. His pledge to raise the minimum wage to $70,000 a year at "| __truncated__ "Dan Price, standing, the chief executive of Gravity, with employees. His pledge to raise the minimum wage to $70,000 a year at "| __truncated__
##   .. ..$ copyright: chr  "Matthew Ryan Williams for The New York Times" "Matthew Ryan Williams for The New York Times" "Matthew Ryan Williams for The New York Times" "Matthew Ryan Williams for The New York Times"
##   ..$ :'data.frame': 4 obs. of  8 variables:
##   .. ..$ url      : chr  "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/us/20OKLAHOMAweb01/20OKLAHOMAweb01-thumbStandard.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/us/20OKLAHOMAweb01/20OKLAHOMAweb01-thumbLarge.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/us/20OKLAHOMAweb01/20OKLAHOMAweb01-articleInline.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/us/20OKLAHOMAweb01/20OKLAHOMAweb01-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg"
##   .. ..$ format   : chr  "Standard Thumbnail" "thumbLarge" "Normal" "mediumThreeByTwo210"
##   .. ..$ height   : int  75 150 130 140
##   .. ..$ width    : int  75 150 190 210
##   .. ..$ type     : chr  "image" "image" "image" "image"
##   .. ..$ subtype  : chr  "photo" "photo" "photo" "photo"
##   .. ..$ caption  : chr  "Former President Bill Clinton was among the leaders who spoke Sunday at a remembrance ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the O"| __truncated__ "Former President Bill Clinton was among the leaders who spoke Sunday at a remembrance ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the O"| __truncated__ "Former President Bill Clinton was among the leaders who spoke Sunday at a remembrance ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the O"| __truncated__ "Former President Bill Clinton was among the leaders who spoke Sunday at a remembrance ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the O"| __truncated__
##   .. ..$ copyright: chr  "Larry W. Smith/European Pressphoto Agency" "Larry W. Smith/European Pressphoto Agency" "Larry W. Smith/European Pressphoto Agency" "Larry W. Smith/European Pressphoto Agency"
##   ..$ :'data.frame': 4 obs. of  8 variables:
##   .. ..$ url      : chr  "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/sports/20sub2ISLANDERS/20sub2ISLANDERS-thumbStandard.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/sports/20sub2ISLANDERS/20sub2ISLANDERS-thumbLarge.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/sports/20sub2ISLANDERS/20sub2ISLANDERS-articleInline.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/sports/20sub2ISLANDERS/20sub2ISLANDERS-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg"
##   .. ..$ format   : chr  "Standard Thumbnail" "thumbLarge" "Normal" "mediumThreeByTwo210"
##   .. ..$ height   : int  75 150 220 140
##   .. ..$ width    : int  75 150 190 210
##   .. ..$ type     : chr  "image" "image" "image" "image"
##   .. ..$ subtype  : chr  "photo" "photo" "photo" "photo"
##   .. ..$ caption  : chr  "Washington's Tom Wilson (43) and the Islanders' Brock Nelson (29) got a taste of playoff hockey intensity in the first period." "Washington's Tom Wilson (43) and the Islanders' Brock Nelson (29) got a taste of playoff hockey intensity in the first period." "Washington's Tom Wilson (43) and the Islanders' Brock Nelson (29) got a taste of playoff hockey intensity in the first period." "Washington's Tom Wilson (43) and the Islanders' Brock Nelson (29) got a taste of playoff hockey intensity in the first period."
##   .. ..$ copyright: chr  "Chang W. Lee/The New York Times" "Chang W. Lee/The New York Times" "Chang W. Lee/The New York Times" "Chang W. Lee/The New York Times"
##   ..$ :'data.frame': 4 obs. of  8 variables:
##   .. ..$ url      : chr  "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/nyregion/20GRACENOTES1/20GRACENOTES1-thumbStandard.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/nyregion/20GRACENOTES1/20GRACENOTES1-thumbLarge.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/nyregion/20GRACENOTES1/20GRACENOTES1-articleInline.jpg" "http://static01.nyt.com/images/2015/04/20/nyregion/20GRACENOTES1/20GRACENOTES1-mediumThreeByTwo210.jpg"
##   .. ..$ format   : chr  "Standard Thumbnail" "thumbLarge" "Normal" "mediumThreeByTwo210"
##   .. ..$ height   : int  75 150 124 140
##   .. ..$ width    : int  75 150 190 210
##   .. ..$ type     : chr  "image" "image" "image" "image"
##   .. ..$ subtype  : chr  "photo" "photo" "photo" "photo"
##   .. ..$ caption  : chr  "Adam Van Doren in his studio on West 57th Street in Manhattan. Scenes for the pilot of AMC's \"Mad Men\" were filmed in the stu"| __truncated__ "Adam Van Doren in his studio on West 57th Street in Manhattan. Scenes for the pilot of AMC's \"Mad Men\" were filmed in the stu"| __truncated__ "Adam Van Doren in his studio on West 57th Street in Manhattan. Scenes for the pilot of AMC's \"Mad Men\" were filmed in the stu"| __truncated__ "Adam Van Doren in his studio on West 57th Street in Manhattan. Scenes for the pilot of AMC's \"Mad Men\" were filmed in the stu"| __truncated__
##   .. ..$ copyright: chr  "Sam Hodgson for The New York Times" "Sam Hodgson for The New York Times" "Sam Hodgson for The New York Times" "Sam Hodgson for The New York Times"
##   ..$ : chr ""
##   ..$ : chr ""
#16 rows(observations) with 17 variables(columns)

#column names
colnames(df)
##  [1] "section"             "subsection"          "title"              
##  [4] "abstract"            "url"                 "byline"             
##  [7] "item_type"           "updated_date"        "created_date"       
## [10] "published_date"      "material_type_facet" "kicker"             
## [13] "des_facet"           "org_facet"           "per_facet"          
## [16] "geo_facet"           "multimedia"
#column 1 to column 3
df[1:3]
##            section             subsection
## 1            World                 Europe
## 2            World            Middle East
## 3            World           Asia Pacific
## 4     Business Day International Business
## 5           Sports                       
## 6            World            Middle East
## 7             U.S.                       
## 8     Business Day International Business
## 9            World           Asia Pacific
## 10          Health                       
## 11    Business Day                       
## 12            U.S.                       
## 13          Sports                 Hockey
## 14   N.Y. / Region                       
## 15     Real Estate                       
## 16 Fashion & Style               Weddings
##                                                          title
## 1     Hundreds Are Feared Dead as Migrant Boat Sinks Off Libya
## 2  ISIS Video Purports to Show Killing of Ethiopian Christians
## 3     China’s President Heads to Pakistan With Billions in Aid
## 4                Greece Flashes Warning Signals About Its Debt
## 5                    Marathoner Outruns a Childhood of Poverty
## 6              Hoping for Business in a Nation Long Off Limits
## 7      Abuse of Attention Deficit Pills Graduates to Workplace
## 8           IBM Aids China in Effort to Cut Foreign Technology
## 9            T.H. Tsien, Scholar of Chinese Written Word, Dies
## 10    Blood Test Shows Promise as Alternative to Cancer Biopsy
## 11            Praise and Skepticism for Company’s $70,000 Wage
## 12            Bill Clinton Honors Oklahoma City on Anniversary
## 13       Tavares’s Overtime Goal Lifts Islanders Over Capitals
## 14            A Studio and Sanctuary to Artists and Don Draper
## 15                 Long Beach Comes Back After Hurricane Sandy
## 16                    Two-Piece Wedding Dresses Make Statement
#summary of the section column; since it is a categorical variable, summary is different from numeric variable summary
summary(df$section)
##    Length     Class      Mode 
##        16 character character