Understanding the data

Column

Chart A

5,009

Chart B

9,994

Row

Objective

This is a simple data set of US superstore from 2014-2018, obtained from Kaggle. The column names reveal what type of information is revealed in the data set. Using high level metrics we see how successful the company has been in generating sales and the total profit earned over the past four years. I will analyze specific attributes on a high level and won’t examine the attributes on an annual basis, with the objective to explore recomendations the company can implement to earn 15% gross profit over the next four years.
 [1] "Row.ID"        "Order.ID"      "Order.Date"    "Ship.Date"    
 [5] "Ship.Mode"     "Customer.ID"   "Customer.Name" "Segment"      
 [9] "Country"       "City"          "State"         "Postal.Code"  
[13] "Region"        "Product.ID"    "Category"      "Sub.Category" 
[17] "Product.Name"  "Sales"         "Quantity"      "Discount"     
[21] "Profit"       

Chart C

2,297,201

Chart D

286,397

Chart E

12%

Demographics

Column

Chart 1 - Note:Texas is considered a “central” region in the data set.


Chart 2

Row

Map 1 - Disclaimer: There aren’t any sales associated with Alaska or Hawaii so these states have been omitted from the charts.


Map 2

Sale Analytics

Column

Customers clearly tend to make multiple orders.


Chart A

793

B

13

Row

Gross profit percentages were calculated manually. Based on the information from the data set, product profits varied with each order so the average gross profit percentage was calculated for each product.


The following quantiles represent the distribution of product quantities sold over the past four years. Any products sold at a frequency over the 3rd quantile will be referred to as fast moving.

   Min. 1st Qu.  Median    Mean 3rd Qu.    Max. 
  1.000   3.000   5.000   5.367   7.000  19.000 

Conclusion

Row

Recommendations

  1. Make an effort to attratct more sales in states that have potential for growth. These states should already have a history of providing positive profit figures.
  2. Market a specific set of products. These products should have a history of fast moving sales and provide at least 15% gross profit.
  3. Hopefully with a number of new customers, there will be an increase in sales as we noted earlier that most if not all customers are repeat customers.

Row

As we seen on the demographics tab, even though there are states that signficiantly purchase more products compared to the rest of the other regions, a great number of these states actually contribute negative margins as a whole, Texas being the largest contributor. Ideally the goal should be to implement efforts to grow sales in states where there is room for growth. States in green represent states that experienced less than 1,000 sales over the past four years. As we noted early, a handful of states contributed negative margins and we won’t want to grow sales in those states since customers tend to purchase non-profitable products.

If the company wants to reach the desired 15% gross profit percentage during the next four years, they should sell products that contain gross profit percentages equal to or greater than 15%. We identified the products that are fast moving, which are represented as the 3rd quantile (see third tab), and meet the objectives criteria. In order to filter through this large amount of potential products, lets choose products that are generally sold at a higher selling price and are over the 3rd quantile to maximize our potential revenue.

   Min. 1st Qu.  Median    Mean 3rd Qu.    Max. 
    4.0    18.0    38.0   130.8   125.0  2355.0 
[1] "printing all products that meet our desired  criteria..."
              Pro_ID GP% Qty_Sold Avg_Price
56   FUR-CH-10000454  17       12       886
60   FUR-CH-10000665  16        9       440
90   FUR-CH-10002335  16        9       771
152  FUR-FU-10000308  19        7       226
218  FUR-FU-10002253  30        7       150
242  FUR-FU-10002937  46        8       337
285  FUR-FU-10004017  21        7       181
291  FUR-FU-10004091  25        8       140
312  FUR-FU-10004864  21       13       141
388  OFF-AP-10000576  21        7       287
440  OFF-AP-10002945  29        8      1413
482  OFF-AR-10000380  25       10       162
537  OFF-AR-10001953  17        7       153
818  OFF-BI-10004318  20        8       404
831  OFF-BI-10004600  24        8       998
847  OFF-EN-10000056  40        8       194
998  OFF-LA-10003930  46        8       415
1021 OFF-PA-10000100  46        8       212
1045 OFF-PA-10000357  43       12       178
1067 OFF-PA-10000675  46        9       174
1081 OFF-PA-10000994  45        9       310
1084 OFF-PA-10001033  43       11       130
1096 OFF-PA-10001289  42        8       160
1137 OFF-PA-10001878  43        7       189
1163 OFF-PA-10002254  42        7       126
1213 OFF-PA-10003302  43        7       157
1306 OFF-ST-10000585  18        7       448
1307 OFF-ST-10000604  22        7       140
1313 OFF-ST-10000675  20        7       161
1343 OFF-ST-10001490  23       13       626
1344 OFF-ST-10001496  20       10       659
1348 OFF-ST-10001526  24        8       719
1356 OFF-ST-10001837  22        8       155
1378 OFF-ST-10002615  24        9       731
1383 OFF-ST-10002974  22        7       171
1386 OFF-ST-10003208  23       12       644
1389 OFF-ST-10003306  24        8       575
1412 OFF-ST-10004340  22       10       230
1461 TEC-AC-10000109  16        9       165
1477 TEC-AC-10000736  34        8       202
1478 TEC-AC-10000844  30        8       295
1480 TEC-AC-10000892  31        7       270
1498 TEC-AC-10001465  24        9       132
1504 TEC-AC-10001606  29        7       257
1509 TEC-AC-10001838  41        7       731
1518 TEC-AC-10002049  27       15       917
1532 TEC-AC-10002402  21        8       270
1536 TEC-AC-10002567  27        9       222
1541 TEC-AC-10002800  30        9       180
1544 TEC-AC-10002926  40        8       176
1548 TEC-AC-10003033  26       10      1082
1570 TEC-AC-10003832  23       18       622
1580 TEC-AC-10004353  23        7       158
1583 TEC-AC-10004469  40       10       157
1587 TEC-AC-10004571  36        9       260
1605 TEC-CO-10001449  33        8      2355
1606 TEC-CO-10001571  38        7       629
1609 TEC-CO-10002095  34        7      1271
1614 TEC-CO-10004202  24        7       694
1695 TEC-PH-10000441  17        8       343
1710 TEC-PH-10000984  23        7       711
1720 TEC-PH-10001336  18        9       338
1732 TEC-PH-10001557  18       10       359
1739 TEC-PH-10001750  16        8       173
1755 TEC-PH-10002103  20        9       351
1786 TEC-PH-10002726  40        7       159
1797 TEC-PH-10003012  22       10       443
1844 TEC-PH-10004531  23        7       149