Publication Date: 10 - 27 - 2020
I currently work as a data scientist, and I use an AWS Instance to work with RStudio, with Linux operating system.
If you are working with a Windows operating system and need to connect to a Server Database. Just follow the command:
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#Package install.package(“odbc”) install.package(“DBI”)
# poderá instalar direto pelo github devtools::install_github("r-dbi/odbc”) |
After installing the package just access the bank serves:
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library(DBI) con <- dbConnect(odbc ::odbc(), driver = "ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server", Database = "-x-x-x-x-x", UID = "-x-x-x-x-x", PWD = "-x-x-x-x-x", Port = 1433) |
When in a Linux environment, in the case of an EC2 AWS and install the packages as below:
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#Package install.package(“odbc”) install.package(“DBI”)
# poderá instalar direto pelo github devtools::install_github("r-dbi/odbc”) |
After installing the package just access the Serve bank:
And the following error appears:
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library(DBI) con <- dbConnect(odbc ::odbc(), driver = "ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server", Database = "-x-x-x-x-x", UID = "-x-x-x-x-x", PWD = "-x-x-x-x-x", Port = 1433) |
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Error: nanodbc/nanodbc.cpp:983: 00000: [unixODBC] [Driver Manager]Can't open lib 'ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server' : file not found) |
We have to go to the terminal, which is on the console side of RStudio and follow the following guidelines that you will be successful.
First, we need to install the UNIXODBC Package, mandatory for all banks.
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# Instale the package unixODBC sudo apt-get install unixodbc unixodbc-dev |
For SQL Server on Linux, it is recommended to use Microsoft drivers
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# Drivers ODBC do SQL Server sudo apt-get install tdsodbc # Drivers ODBC ODBC PostgreSQL sudo apt-get install odbc-postgresql # Drivers ODBC do MySQL sudo apt-get install libmyodbc # Drivers ODBC do SQLite sudo apt-get install libsqliteodbc |
If you try to connect to the bank, you may not be able to, but there is little left.
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# at the terminal sudo up |
Pay close attention now to the version of your Ubuntu operating system
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#Ubuntu 16.04 curl https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/16.04/prod.list > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mssql-release.list #Ubuntu 18.04 curl https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/18.04/prod.list > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mssql-release.list #Ubuntu 20.04 curl https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/20.04/prod.list > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mssql-release.list |
To then finish the process and have access to the bank successfully
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Exit sudo apt-get update sudo ACCEPT_EULA=Y apt-get install msodbcsql17 sudo ACCEPT_EULA=Y apt-get install mssql-tools echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/opt/mssql-tools/bin"' >> ~/.bash_profile echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/opt/mssql-tools/bin"' >> ~/.bash source ~/.bashrc sudo apt-get install unixodbc-dev |
Now just return to the RStudio console and connect to the Server bank.
Thank you very much
Good job