Libraries

library(haven);
library(sas7bdat);
library(plyr);
library(dplyr);
## 
## Attaching package: 'dplyr'
## The following objects are masked from 'package:plyr':
## 
##     arrange, count, desc, failwith, id, mutate, rename, summarise,
##     summarize
## The following objects are masked from 'package:stats':
## 
##     filter, lag
## The following objects are masked from 'package:base':
## 
##     intersect, setdiff, setequal, union
library(tidyr);
library(haven);
library(survival);
library(car);
## Loading required package: carData
## 
## Attaching package: 'car'
## The following object is masked from 'package:dplyr':
## 
##     recode
library(muhaz);
library(survminer);
## Loading required package: ggplot2
## Loading required package: ggpubr
## 
## Attaching package: 'ggpubr'
## The following object is masked from 'package:plyr':
## 
##     mutate
library(ggplot2)

Loading PM2.5 data, merging, and removing single years

PM2010 = read.csv("C:/Users/tobik/OneDrive/Documents/Air Pollution Research/data/pm25TX2010.csv");
PM2011 = read.csv("C:/Users/tobik/OneDrive/Documents/Air Pollution Research/data/pm25TX2011.csv");
PM2012 = read.csv("C:/Users/tobik/OneDrive/Documents/Air Pollution Research/data/pm25TX2012.csv");
PM2013 = read.csv("C:/Users/tobik/OneDrive/Documents/Air Pollution Research/data/pm25TX2013.csv");
PM2014 = read.csv("C:/Users/tobik/OneDrive/Documents/Air Pollution Research/data/pm25TX2014.csv");
PM2015 = read.csv("C:/Users/tobik/OneDrive/Documents/Air Pollution Research/data/pm25TX2015.csv");
PM25ALL <- rbind(PM2010,PM2011,PM2012,PM2013,PM2014,PM2015);
rm(PM2010,PM2011,PM2012,PM2013,PM2014,PM2015)

Loading Mortality Data, merging, and removing single years

Mor2010 <- read_sas("C:/Users/tobik/OneDrive/Documents/Air Pollution Research/data/death2010.sas7bdat");
Mor2011 <- read_sas("C:/Users/tobik/OneDrive/Documents/Air Pollution Research/data/death2011.sas7bdat");
Mor2012 <- read_sas("C:/Users/tobik/OneDrive/Documents/Air Pollution Research/data/death2012.sas7bdat");
Mor2013 <- read_sas("C:/Users/tobik/OneDrive/Documents/Air Pollution Research/data/death2013.sas7bdat");
Mor2014 <- read_sas("C:/Users/tobik/OneDrive/Documents/Air Pollution Research/data/death2014.sas7bdat");
Mor2015 <- read_sas("C:/Users/tobik/OneDrive/Documents/Air Pollution Research/data/death2015.sas7bdat");
MorALL <- rbind(Mor2010,Mor2011,Mor2012,Mor2013,Mor2014,Mor2015);
rm(Mor2010,Mor2011,Mor2012,Mor2013,Mor2014,Mor2015)

Loading a county / county number list in order to merge the data

County = read.csv("C:/Users/tobik/OneDrive/Documents/Air Pollution Research/data/TXCounties.csv")

Adding to County to Fips codes in mortality data in order to merge the data sets (the county name may be redundant now, but that was a good way to check if it worked correctly)

MorALL$RESIDCOUNTY_CODE <- as.numeric(MorALL$RESIDCOUNTY_CODE);
County$ï..Number <- as.numeric(County$ï..Number);
MorALL <- merge(MorALL, County, by.x = "RESIDCOUNTY_CODE", by.y = "ï..Number", all.x = TRUE, all.y = FALSE)
rm(County)

Recoding dates (strptime did not work on all dates, so, I had to take it apart as string and recombine it so I can merge the data)

PM25ALL$NewDateM <- substr(PM25ALL$Date, start = 1, stop = 2);
PM25ALL$NewDateD <- substr(PM25ALL$Date, start = 4, stop = 5);
PM25ALL$NewDateY <- substr(PM25ALL$Date, start = 7, stop = 10);
PM25ALL$Date <- paste(PM25ALL$NewDateY,PM25ALL$NewDateM,PM25ALL$NewDateD, sep = "")

Creating averages per county for fine dust emissions per day

PM25ALL <- PM25ALL %>%
    dplyr::group_by(Date, COUNTY_CODE) %>% 
    dplyr::mutate(
                  PM25Aver = mean(Daily.Mean.PM2.5.Concentration)) %>% 
  dplyr::ungroup()

Merging mortality data with PM2.5 averages

PM25Sub <- PM25ALL[,c(1,17,18,24)]
FromDustToDust <- merge(x = MorALL, y = PM25Sub, by.x = c("DATEOFDEATH","Fips"), by.y = c("Date","COUNTY_CODE"), all.x = TRUE)
rm(MorALL,PM25ALL,PM25Sub)

Removing some lines due to missing data

FromDustToDust <- subset(FromDustToDust, complete.cases (PM25Aver,AGE))
FromDustToDust <- subset(FromDustToDust, AGE < 999)
FromDustToDust <- subset(FromDustToDust, DEATHRESULTOFINJURY < 9)

Creating Dummy Variable for premature death (below 65 = 1; 65Plus = 0)

FromDustToDust$AGE <- as.numeric(FromDustToDust$AGE)
#FromDustToDust$PrematureDeath <- as.numeric(FromDustToDust$AGE<65)
FromDustToDust$One <- 1 #dummy variable for survfit
names(FromDustToDust)[names(FromDustToDust) == "DEATHRESULTOFINJURY"]<-"Injury"

This is for testing purposes if database reduction is needed #{r} FDTD<- FromDustToDust %>% select(AGE,SEX,PM25Aver,PrematureDeath) #

fit1 <- survfit(formula =  Surv(AGE,One) ~ SEX, data  = FromDustToDust);
fit2 <- survfit(formula =  Surv(AGE,One) ~ SEX + Injury, data  = FromDustToDust);

fit1<-glm(PrematureDeath~PM25Aver, data = FromDustToDust, na.action = na.omit, family = binomial)

summary(fit1)
## Call: survfit(formula = Surv(AGE, One) ~ SEX, data = FromDustToDust)
## 
##                 SEX=1 
##  time  n.risk n.event survival  std.err lower 95% CI upper 95% CI
##     1 1416857    6718 9.95e-01 5.77e-05     9.95e-01     9.95e-01
##     2 1410139    4598 9.92e-01 7.48e-05     9.92e-01     9.92e-01
##     3 1405541    3008 9.90e-01 8.40e-05     9.90e-01     9.90e-01
##     4 1402533    2228 9.88e-01 9.03e-05     9.88e-01     9.88e-01
##     5 1400305    1858 9.87e-01 9.51e-05     9.87e-01     9.87e-01
##     6 1398447    1398 9.86e-01 9.86e-05     9.86e-01     9.86e-01
##     7 1397049    1143 9.85e-01 1.01e-04     9.85e-01     9.85e-01
##     8 1395906    1153 9.84e-01 1.04e-04     9.84e-01     9.85e-01
##     9 1394753    1040 9.84e-01 1.06e-04     9.83e-01     9.84e-01
##    10 1393713    1156 9.83e-01 1.09e-04     9.83e-01     9.83e-01
##    11 1392557    1016 9.82e-01 1.11e-04     9.82e-01     9.82e-01
##    12 1391541     800 9.82e-01 1.13e-04     9.81e-01     9.82e-01
##    13 1390741     822 9.81e-01 1.15e-04     9.81e-01     9.81e-01
##    14 1389919     991 9.80e-01 1.17e-04     9.80e-01     9.81e-01
##    15 1388928    1332 9.79e-01 1.19e-04     9.79e-01     9.80e-01
##    16 1387596    1834 9.78e-01 1.23e-04     9.78e-01     9.78e-01
##    17 1385762    2366 9.76e-01 1.28e-04     9.76e-01     9.77e-01
##    18 1383396    3227 9.74e-01 1.33e-04     9.74e-01     9.74e-01
##    19 1380169    3754 9.71e-01 1.40e-04     9.71e-01     9.72e-01
##    20 1376415    4259 9.68e-01 1.47e-04     9.68e-01     9.69e-01
##    21 1372156    4317 9.65e-01 1.54e-04     9.65e-01     9.66e-01
##    22 1367839    5024 9.62e-01 1.61e-04     9.62e-01     9.62e-01
##    23 1362815    4579 9.59e-01 1.67e-04     9.58e-01     9.59e-01
##    24 1358236    4871 9.55e-01 1.74e-04     9.55e-01     9.56e-01
##    25 1353365    4690 9.52e-01 1.80e-04     9.52e-01     9.52e-01
##    26 1348675    4655 9.49e-01 1.86e-04     9.48e-01     9.49e-01
##    27 1344020    4856 9.45e-01 1.91e-04     9.45e-01     9.46e-01
##    28 1339164    4542 9.42e-01 1.96e-04     9.42e-01     9.42e-01
##    29 1334622    4995 9.38e-01 2.02e-04     9.38e-01     9.39e-01
##    30 1329627    4872 9.35e-01 2.07e-04     9.35e-01     9.35e-01
##    31 1324755    4858 9.32e-01 2.12e-04     9.31e-01     9.32e-01
##    32 1319897    5101 9.28e-01 2.17e-04     9.28e-01     9.28e-01
##    33 1314796    5128 9.24e-01 2.22e-04     9.24e-01     9.25e-01
##    34 1309668    5322 9.21e-01 2.27e-04     9.20e-01     9.21e-01
##    35 1304346    4811 9.17e-01 2.32e-04     9.17e-01     9.18e-01
##    36 1299535    5328 9.13e-01 2.36e-04     9.13e-01     9.14e-01
##    37 1294207    5325 9.10e-01 2.41e-04     9.09e-01     9.10e-01
##    38 1288882    5684 9.06e-01 2.46e-04     9.05e-01     9.06e-01
##    39 1283198    6282 9.01e-01 2.51e-04     9.01e-01     9.02e-01
##    40 1276916    6261 8.97e-01 2.56e-04     8.96e-01     8.97e-01
##    41 1270655    7027 8.92e-01 2.61e-04     8.91e-01     8.92e-01
##    42 1263628    7608 8.86e-01 2.67e-04     8.86e-01     8.87e-01
##    43 1256020    8147 8.81e-01 2.72e-04     8.80e-01     8.81e-01
##    44 1247873    8665 8.75e-01 2.78e-04     8.74e-01     8.75e-01
##    45 1239208    9089 8.68e-01 2.84e-04     8.68e-01     8.69e-01
##    46 1230119   10378 8.61e-01 2.91e-04     8.60e-01     8.61e-01
##    47 1219741   11465 8.53e-01 2.98e-04     8.52e-01     8.53e-01
##    48 1208276   12559 8.44e-01 3.05e-04     8.43e-01     8.45e-01
##    49 1195717   13587 8.34e-01 3.12e-04     8.34e-01     8.35e-01
##    50 1182130   15121 8.24e-01 3.20e-04     8.23e-01     8.24e-01
##    51 1167009   17088 8.12e-01 3.29e-04     8.11e-01     8.12e-01
##    52 1149921   17963 7.99e-01 3.37e-04     7.98e-01     8.00e-01
##    53 1131958   19578 7.85e-01 3.45e-04     7.84e-01     7.86e-01
##    54 1112380   20308 7.71e-01 3.53e-04     7.70e-01     7.71e-01
##    55 1092072   21713 7.55e-01 3.61e-04     7.55e-01     7.56e-01
##    56 1070359   23391 7.39e-01 3.69e-04     7.38e-01     7.40e-01
##    57 1046968   24629 7.22e-01 3.77e-04     7.21e-01     7.22e-01
##    58 1022339   24679 7.04e-01 3.83e-04     7.03e-01     7.05e-01
##    59  997660   25858 6.86e-01 3.90e-04     6.85e-01     6.87e-01
##    60  971802   25539 6.68e-01 3.96e-04     6.67e-01     6.69e-01
##    61  946263   27025 6.49e-01 4.01e-04     6.48e-01     6.50e-01
##    62  919238   27918 6.29e-01 4.06e-04     6.28e-01     6.30e-01
##    63  891320   28167 6.09e-01 4.10e-04     6.08e-01     6.10e-01
##    64  863153   27650 5.90e-01 4.13e-04     5.89e-01     5.90e-01
##    65  835503   28105 5.70e-01 4.16e-04     5.69e-01     5.71e-01
##    66  807398   27934 5.50e-01 4.18e-04     5.49e-01     5.51e-01
##    67  779464   27786 5.31e-01 4.19e-04     5.30e-01     5.31e-01
##    68  751678   27654 5.11e-01 4.20e-04     5.10e-01     5.12e-01
##    69  724024   26307 4.92e-01 4.20e-04     4.92e-01     4.93e-01
##    70  697717   27614 4.73e-01 4.19e-04     4.72e-01     4.74e-01
##    71  670103   27727 4.53e-01 4.18e-04     4.53e-01     4.54e-01
##    72  642376   27627 4.34e-01 4.16e-04     4.33e-01     4.35e-01
##    73  614749   27526 4.14e-01 4.14e-04     4.14e-01     4.15e-01
##    74  587223   27341 3.95e-01 4.11e-04     3.94e-01     3.96e-01
##    75  559882   27416 3.76e-01 4.07e-04     3.75e-01     3.77e-01
##    76  532466   28831 3.55e-01 4.02e-04     3.55e-01     3.56e-01
##    77  503635   28829 3.35e-01 3.97e-04     3.34e-01     3.36e-01
##    78  474806   29604 3.14e-01 3.90e-04     3.13e-01     3.15e-01
##    79  445202   30436 2.93e-01 3.82e-04     2.92e-01     2.93e-01
##    80  414766   30782 2.71e-01 3.73e-04     2.70e-01     2.72e-01
##    81  383984   32027 2.48e-01 3.63e-04     2.48e-01     2.49e-01
##    82  351957   31964 2.26e-01 3.51e-04     2.25e-01     2.27e-01
##    83  319993   32112 2.03e-01 3.38e-04     2.03e-01     2.04e-01
##    84  287881   31509 1.81e-01 3.23e-04     1.80e-01     1.82e-01
##    85  256372   31217 1.59e-01 3.07e-04     1.58e-01     1.60e-01
##    86  225155   30143 1.38e-01 2.89e-04     1.37e-01     1.38e-01
##    87  195012   29089 1.17e-01 2.70e-04     1.17e-01     1.18e-01
##    88  165923   27748 9.75e-02 2.49e-04     9.70e-02     9.80e-02
##    89  138175   25737 7.94e-02 2.27e-04     7.89e-02     7.98e-02
##    90  112438   22930 6.32e-02 2.04e-04     6.28e-02     6.36e-02
##    91   89508   20258 4.89e-02 1.81e-04     4.85e-02     4.92e-02
##    92   69250   16869 3.70e-02 1.59e-04     3.67e-02     3.73e-02
##    93   52381   14111 2.70e-02 1.36e-04     2.67e-02     2.73e-02
##    94   38270   10659 1.95e-02 1.16e-04     1.93e-02     1.97e-02
##    95   27611    8243 1.37e-02 9.76e-05     1.35e-02     1.39e-02
##    96   19368    6202 9.29e-03 8.06e-05     9.14e-03     9.45e-03
##    97   13166    4517 6.10e-03 6.54e-05     5.98e-03     6.23e-03
##    98    8649    2756 4.16e-03 5.41e-05     4.05e-03     4.27e-03
##    99    5893    2201 2.61e-03 4.28e-05     2.52e-03     2.69e-03
##   100    3692    1505 1.54e-03 3.30e-05     1.48e-03     1.61e-03
##   101    2187     855 9.40e-04 2.57e-05     8.91e-04     9.92e-04
##   102    1332     620 5.03e-04 1.88e-05     4.67e-04     5.41e-04
##   103     712     318 2.78e-04 1.40e-05     2.52e-04     3.07e-04
##   104     394     154 1.69e-04 1.09e-05     1.49e-04     1.92e-04
##   105     240     109 9.25e-05 8.08e-06     7.79e-05     1.10e-04
##   106     131      48 5.86e-05 6.43e-06     4.72e-05     7.26e-05
##   107      83      37 3.25e-05 4.79e-06     2.43e-05     4.33e-05
##   108      46      12 2.40e-05 4.12e-06     1.71e-05     3.36e-05
##   109      34       4 2.12e-05 3.87e-06     1.48e-05     3.03e-05
##   110      30       6 1.69e-05 3.46e-06     1.14e-05     2.53e-05
##   111      24      12 8.47e-06 2.44e-06     4.81e-06     1.49e-05
##   112      12       9 2.12e-06 1.22e-06     6.83e-07     6.57e-06
##   116       3       3 0.00e+00      NaN           NA           NA
## 
##                 SEX=2 
##  time  n.risk n.event survival  std.err lower 95% CI upper 95% CI
##     1 1337168    5375 9.96e-01 5.47e-05     9.96e-01     9.96e-01
##     2 1331793    3696 9.93e-01 7.10e-05     9.93e-01     9.93e-01
##     3 1328097    2629 9.91e-01 8.05e-05     9.91e-01     9.91e-01
##     4 1325468    1682 9.90e-01 8.61e-05     9.90e-01     9.90e-01
##     5 1323786    1609 9.89e-01 9.11e-05     9.89e-01     9.89e-01
##     6 1322177    1300 9.88e-01 9.49e-05     9.88e-01     9.88e-01
##     7 1320877     812 9.87e-01 9.72e-05     9.87e-01     9.87e-01
##     8 1320065     872 9.87e-01 9.96e-05     9.86e-01     9.87e-01
##     9 1319193     785 9.86e-01 1.02e-04     9.86e-01     9.86e-01
##    10 1318408     812 9.85e-01 1.04e-04     9.85e-01     9.86e-01
##    11 1317596     647 9.85e-01 1.06e-04     9.85e-01     9.85e-01
##    12 1316949     610 9.84e-01 1.07e-04     9.84e-01     9.85e-01
##    13 1316339     736 9.84e-01 1.09e-04     9.84e-01     9.84e-01
##    14 1315603     632 9.83e-01 1.10e-04     9.83e-01     9.84e-01
##    15 1314971     839 9.83e-01 1.13e-04     9.83e-01     9.83e-01
##    16 1314132     899 9.82e-01 1.15e-04     9.82e-01     9.82e-01
##    17 1313233    1015 9.81e-01 1.17e-04     9.81e-01     9.82e-01
##    18 1312218    1210 9.80e-01 1.20e-04     9.80e-01     9.81e-01
##    19 1311008    1306 9.79e-01 1.23e-04     9.79e-01     9.80e-01
##    20 1309702    1524 9.78e-01 1.26e-04     9.78e-01     9.79e-01
##    21 1308178    1575 9.77e-01 1.29e-04     9.77e-01     9.77e-01
##    22 1306603    1624 9.76e-01 1.33e-04     9.76e-01     9.76e-01
##    23 1304979    1791 9.75e-01 1.36e-04     9.74e-01     9.75e-01
##    24 1303188    1829 9.73e-01 1.40e-04     9.73e-01     9.73e-01
##    25 1301359    1792 9.72e-01 1.43e-04     9.72e-01     9.72e-01
##    26 1299567    1940 9.70e-01 1.46e-04     9.70e-01     9.71e-01
##    27 1297627    2083 9.69e-01 1.50e-04     9.69e-01     9.69e-01
##    28 1295544    1928 9.67e-01 1.54e-04     9.67e-01     9.68e-01
##    29 1293616    2054 9.66e-01 1.57e-04     9.66e-01     9.66e-01
##    30 1291562    2226 9.64e-01 1.61e-04     9.64e-01     9.65e-01
##    31 1289336    2481 9.62e-01 1.65e-04     9.62e-01     9.63e-01
##    32 1286855    2640 9.60e-01 1.69e-04     9.60e-01     9.61e-01
##    33 1284215    2758 9.58e-01 1.73e-04     9.58e-01     9.59e-01
##    34 1281457    2783 9.56e-01 1.77e-04     9.56e-01     9.57e-01
##    35 1278674    2924 9.54e-01 1.81e-04     9.54e-01     9.54e-01
##    36 1275750    2905 9.52e-01 1.85e-04     9.52e-01     9.52e-01
##    37 1272845    3277 9.49e-01 1.89e-04     9.49e-01     9.50e-01
##    38 1269568    3429 9.47e-01 1.94e-04     9.47e-01     9.47e-01
##    39 1266139    3906 9.44e-01 1.99e-04     9.44e-01     9.44e-01
##    40 1262233    3829 9.41e-01 2.04e-04     9.41e-01     9.41e-01
##    41 1258404    4314 9.38e-01 2.09e-04     9.37e-01     9.38e-01
##    42 1254090    4693 9.34e-01 2.14e-04     9.34e-01     9.35e-01
##    43 1249397    5380 9.30e-01 2.20e-04     9.30e-01     9.31e-01
##    44 1244017    5307 9.26e-01 2.26e-04     9.26e-01     9.27e-01
##    45 1238710    5863 9.22e-01 2.32e-04     9.22e-01     9.22e-01
##    46 1232847    6471 9.17e-01 2.38e-04     9.17e-01     9.18e-01
##    47 1226376    7631 9.11e-01 2.46e-04     9.11e-01     9.12e-01
##    48 1218745    8049 9.05e-01 2.53e-04     9.05e-01     9.06e-01
##    49 1210696    9164 8.99e-01 2.61e-04     8.98e-01     8.99e-01
##    50 1201532   10188 8.91e-01 2.70e-04     8.90e-01     8.91e-01
##    51 1191344   11171 8.83e-01 2.78e-04     8.82e-01     8.83e-01
##    52 1180173   11175 8.74e-01 2.87e-04     8.74e-01     8.75e-01
##    53 1168998   11915 8.65e-01 2.95e-04     8.65e-01     8.66e-01
##    54 1157083   12897 8.56e-01 3.04e-04     8.55e-01     8.56e-01
##    55 1144186   13445 8.46e-01 3.12e-04     8.45e-01     8.46e-01
##    56 1130741   14657 8.35e-01 3.21e-04     8.34e-01     8.35e-01
##    57 1116084   15170 8.23e-01 3.30e-04     8.23e-01     8.24e-01
##    58 1100914   15803 8.11e-01 3.38e-04     8.11e-01     8.12e-01
##    59 1085111   16269 7.99e-01 3.46e-04     7.99e-01     8.00e-01
##    60 1068842   15817 7.88e-01 3.54e-04     7.87e-01     7.88e-01
##    61 1053025   16727 7.75e-01 3.61e-04     7.74e-01     7.76e-01
##    62 1036298   17890 7.62e-01 3.68e-04     7.61e-01     7.62e-01
##    63 1018408   19673 7.47e-01 3.76e-04     7.46e-01     7.48e-01
##    64  998735   19668 7.32e-01 3.83e-04     7.31e-01     7.33e-01
##    65  979067   19774 7.17e-01 3.89e-04     7.17e-01     7.18e-01
##    66  959293   20106 7.02e-01 3.95e-04     7.02e-01     7.03e-01
##    67  939187   20767 6.87e-01 4.01e-04     6.86e-01     6.88e-01
##    68  918420   20410 6.72e-01 4.06e-04     6.71e-01     6.72e-01
##    69  898010   20707 6.56e-01 4.11e-04     6.55e-01     6.57e-01
##    70  877303   21603 6.40e-01 4.15e-04     6.39e-01     6.41e-01
##    71  855700   22010 6.23e-01 4.19e-04     6.23e-01     6.24e-01
##    72  833690   22394 6.07e-01 4.22e-04     6.06e-01     6.08e-01
##    73  811296   22526 5.90e-01 4.25e-04     5.89e-01     5.91e-01
##    74  788770   23582 5.72e-01 4.28e-04     5.71e-01     5.73e-01
##    75  765188   25066 5.53e-01 4.30e-04     5.53e-01     5.54e-01
##    76  740122   26522 5.34e-01 4.31e-04     5.33e-01     5.35e-01
##    77  713600   26504 5.14e-01 4.32e-04     5.13e-01     5.15e-01
##    78  687096   29157 4.92e-01 4.32e-04     4.91e-01     4.93e-01
##    79  657939   31289 4.69e-01 4.32e-04     4.68e-01     4.69e-01
##    80  626650   32186 4.45e-01 4.30e-04     4.44e-01     4.45e-01
##    81  594464   34261 4.19e-01 4.27e-04     4.18e-01     4.20e-01
##    82  560203   37000 3.91e-01 4.22e-04     3.90e-01     3.92e-01
##    83  523203   36768 3.64e-01 4.16e-04     3.63e-01     3.65e-01
##    84  486435   39297 3.34e-01 4.08e-04     3.34e-01     3.35e-01
##    85  447138   41565 3.03e-01 3.98e-04     3.03e-01     3.04e-01
##    86  405573   42186 2.72e-01 3.85e-04     2.71e-01     2.73e-01
##    87  363387   42589 2.40e-01 3.69e-04     2.39e-01     2.41e-01
##    88  320798   42435 2.08e-01 3.51e-04     2.07e-01     2.09e-01
##    89  278363   40791 1.78e-01 3.31e-04     1.77e-01     1.78e-01
##    90  237572   39295 1.48e-01 3.07e-04     1.48e-01     1.49e-01
##    91  198277   35761 1.22e-01 2.83e-04     1.21e-01     1.22e-01
##    92  162516   31736 9.78e-02 2.57e-04     9.73e-02     9.83e-02
##    93  130780   27719 7.71e-02 2.31e-04     7.66e-02     7.75e-02
##    94  103061   22766 6.00e-02 2.05e-04     5.96e-02     6.05e-02
##    95   80295   19362 4.56e-02 1.80e-04     4.52e-02     4.59e-02
##    96   60933   16184 3.35e-02 1.56e-04     3.32e-02     3.38e-02
##    97   44749   12712 2.40e-02 1.32e-04     2.37e-02     2.42e-02
##    98   32037    9467 1.69e-02 1.11e-04     1.67e-02     1.71e-02
##    99   22570    6847 1.18e-02 9.32e-05     1.16e-02     1.19e-02
##   100   15723    5525 7.63e-03 7.52e-05     7.48e-03     7.78e-03
##   101   10198    3628 4.91e-03 6.05e-05     4.80e-03     5.03e-03
##   102    6570    2294 3.20e-03 4.88e-05     3.10e-03     3.29e-03
##   103    4276    1676 1.94e-03 3.81e-05     1.87e-03     2.02e-03
##   104    2600    1038 1.17e-03 2.95e-05     1.11e-03     1.23e-03
##   105    1562     721 6.29e-04 2.17e-05     5.88e-04     6.73e-04
##   106     841     333 3.80e-04 1.69e-05     3.48e-04     4.14e-04
##   107     508     250 1.93e-04 1.20e-05     1.71e-04     2.18e-04
##   108     258     142 8.68e-05 8.05e-06     7.23e-05     1.04e-04
##   109     116      72 3.29e-05 4.96e-06     2.45e-05     4.42e-05
##   110      44      25 1.42e-05 3.26e-06     9.06e-06     2.23e-05
##   111      19       3 1.20e-05 2.99e-06     7.33e-06     1.95e-05
##   112      16       6 7.48e-06 2.36e-06     4.02e-06     1.39e-05
##   113      10       9 7.48e-07 7.48e-07     1.05e-07     5.31e-06
##   114       1       1 0.00e+00      NaN           NA           NA
summary(fit2)
## Call: survfit(formula = Surv(AGE, One) ~ SEX + Injury, data = FromDustToDust)
## 
##                 SEX=1, Injury=1 
##  time n.risk n.event survival  std.err lower 95% CI upper 95% CI
##     1 171172     754 9.96e-01 1.60e-04     9.95e-01     9.96e-01
##     2 170418     543 9.92e-01 2.10e-04     9.92e-01     9.93e-01
##     3 169875     503 9.89e-01 2.47e-04     9.89e-01     9.90e-01
##     4 169372     496 9.87e-01 2.78e-04     9.86e-01     9.87e-01
##     5 168876     412 9.84e-01 3.02e-04     9.84e-01     9.85e-01
##     6 168464     357 9.82e-01 3.21e-04     9.81e-01     9.83e-01
##     7 168107     254 9.81e-01 3.33e-04     9.80e-01     9.81e-01
##     8 167853     262 9.79e-01 3.46e-04     9.78e-01     9.80e-01
##     9 167591     294 9.77e-01 3.60e-04     9.77e-01     9.78e-01
##    10 167297     232 9.76e-01 3.70e-04     9.75e-01     9.77e-01
##    11 167065     266 9.74e-01 3.81e-04     9.74e-01     9.75e-01
##    12 166799     180 9.73e-01 3.89e-04     9.73e-01     9.74e-01
##    13 166619     275 9.72e-01 4.00e-04     9.71e-01     9.73e-01
##    14 166344     420 9.69e-01 4.17e-04     9.69e-01     9.70e-01
##    15 165924     581 9.66e-01 4.38e-04     9.65e-01     9.67e-01
##    16 165343    1143 9.59e-01 4.78e-04     9.58e-01     9.60e-01
##    17 164200    1712 9.49e-01 5.30e-04     9.48e-01     9.50e-01
##    18 162488    2516 9.35e-01 5.98e-04     9.33e-01     9.36e-01
##    19 159972    2990 9.17e-01 6.66e-04     9.16e-01     9.18e-01
##    20 156982    3269 8.98e-01 7.32e-04     8.97e-01     8.99e-01
##    21 153713    3414 8.78e-01 7.91e-04     8.77e-01     8.80e-01
##    22 150299    3907 8.55e-01 8.50e-04     8.54e-01     8.57e-01
##    23 146392    3549 8.34e-01 8.98e-04     8.33e-01     8.36e-01
##    24 142843    3725 8.13e-01 9.43e-04     8.11e-01     8.15e-01
##    25 139118    3346 7.93e-01 9.79e-04     7.91e-01     7.95e-01
##    26 135772    3523 7.73e-01 1.01e-03     7.71e-01     7.75e-01
##    27 132249    3470 7.52e-01 1.04e-03     7.50e-01     7.54e-01
##    28 128779    3253 7.33e-01 1.07e-03     7.31e-01     7.35e-01
##    29 125526    3381 7.14e-01 1.09e-03     7.11e-01     7.16e-01
##    30 122145    3263 6.95e-01 1.11e-03     6.92e-01     6.97e-01
##    31 118882    3264 6.75e-01 1.13e-03     6.73e-01     6.78e-01
##    32 115618    3131 6.57e-01 1.15e-03     6.55e-01     6.59e-01
##    33 112487    3070 6.39e-01 1.16e-03     6.37e-01     6.42e-01
##    34 109417    2765 6.23e-01 1.17e-03     6.21e-01     6.25e-01
##    35 106652    2530 6.08e-01 1.18e-03     6.06e-01     6.11e-01
##    36 104122    2688 5.93e-01 1.19e-03     5.90e-01     5.95e-01
##    37 101434    2576 5.78e-01 1.19e-03     5.75e-01     5.80e-01
##    38  98858    2490 5.63e-01 1.20e-03     5.61e-01     5.65e-01
##    39  96368    2486 5.48e-01 1.20e-03     5.46e-01     5.51e-01
##    40  93882    2453 5.34e-01 1.21e-03     5.32e-01     5.37e-01
##    41  91429    2753 5.18e-01 1.21e-03     5.16e-01     5.20e-01
##    42  88676    2546 5.03e-01 1.21e-03     5.01e-01     5.06e-01
##    43  86130    2600 4.88e-01 1.21e-03     4.86e-01     4.90e-01
##    44  83530    2577 4.73e-01 1.21e-03     4.71e-01     4.75e-01
##    45  80953    2454 4.59e-01 1.20e-03     4.56e-01     4.61e-01
##    46  78499    2742 4.43e-01 1.20e-03     4.40e-01     4.45e-01
##    47  75757    2658 4.27e-01 1.20e-03     4.25e-01     4.29e-01
##    48  73099    2936 4.10e-01 1.19e-03     4.08e-01     4.12e-01
##    49  70163    2820 3.93e-01 1.18e-03     3.91e-01     3.96e-01
##    50  67343    2786 3.77e-01 1.17e-03     3.75e-01     3.79e-01
##    51  64557    2905 3.60e-01 1.16e-03     3.58e-01     3.62e-01
##    52  61652    2891 3.43e-01 1.15e-03     3.41e-01     3.46e-01
##    53  58761    3034 3.26e-01 1.13e-03     3.23e-01     3.28e-01
##    54  55727    2775 3.09e-01 1.12e-03     3.07e-01     3.12e-01
##    55  52952    2628 2.94e-01 1.10e-03     2.92e-01     2.96e-01
##    56  50324    2673 2.78e-01 1.08e-03     2.76e-01     2.81e-01
##    57  47651    2866 2.62e-01 1.06e-03     2.60e-01     2.64e-01
##    58  44785    2504 2.47e-01 1.04e-03     2.45e-01     2.49e-01
##    59  42281    2686 2.31e-01 1.02e-03     2.29e-01     2.33e-01
##    60  39595    2488 2.17e-01 9.96e-04     2.15e-01     2.19e-01
##    61  37107    2170 2.04e-01 9.74e-04     2.02e-01     2.06e-01
##    62  34937    2004 1.92e-01 9.53e-04     1.91e-01     1.94e-01
##    63  32933    1671 1.83e-01 9.34e-04     1.81e-01     1.84e-01
##    64  31262    1580 1.73e-01 9.15e-04     1.72e-01     1.75e-01
##    65  29682    1496 1.65e-01 8.96e-04     1.63e-01     1.66e-01
##    66  28186    1406 1.56e-01 8.78e-04     1.55e-01     1.58e-01
##    67  26780    1291 1.49e-01 8.60e-04     1.47e-01     1.51e-01
##    68  25489    1162 1.42e-01 8.44e-04     1.40e-01     1.44e-01
##    69  24327    1077 1.36e-01 8.28e-04     1.34e-01     1.37e-01
##    70  23250    1240 1.29e-01 8.09e-04     1.27e-01     1.30e-01
##    71  22010    1069 1.22e-01 7.92e-04     1.21e-01     1.24e-01
##    72  20941    1035 1.16e-01 7.75e-04     1.15e-01     1.18e-01
##    73  19906     853 1.11e-01 7.60e-04     1.10e-01     1.13e-01
##    74  19053    1055 1.05e-01 7.41e-04     1.04e-01     1.07e-01
##    75  17998     810 1.00e-01 7.26e-04     9.90e-02     1.02e-01
##    76  17188     916 9.51e-02 7.09e-04     9.37e-02     9.65e-02
##    77  16272     977 8.94e-02 6.89e-04     8.80e-02     9.07e-02
##    78  15295     969 8.37e-02 6.69e-04     8.24e-02     8.50e-02
##    79  14326    1012 7.78e-02 6.47e-04     7.65e-02     7.91e-02
##    80  13314     985 7.20e-02 6.25e-04     7.08e-02     7.33e-02
##    81  12329    1089 6.57e-02 5.99e-04     6.45e-02     6.68e-02
##    82  11240     997 5.98e-02 5.73e-04     5.87e-02     6.10e-02
##    83  10243     969 5.42e-02 5.47e-04     5.31e-02     5.53e-02
##    84   9274     939 4.87e-02 5.20e-04     4.77e-02     4.97e-02
##    85   8335    1083 4.24e-02 4.87e-04     4.14e-02     4.33e-02
##    86   7252    1001 3.65e-02 4.53e-04     3.56e-02     3.74e-02
##    87   6251    1033 3.05e-02 4.16e-04     2.97e-02     3.13e-02
##    88   5218     958 2.49e-02 3.77e-04     2.42e-02     2.56e-02
##    89   4260     818 2.01e-02 3.39e-04     1.95e-02     2.08e-02
##    90   3442     714 1.59e-02 3.03e-04     1.54e-02     1.65e-02
##    91   2728     652 1.21e-02 2.65e-04     1.16e-02     1.27e-02
##    92   2076     520 9.09e-03 2.29e-04     8.65e-03     9.55e-03
##    93   1556     438 6.53e-03 1.95e-04     6.16e-03     6.92e-03
##    94   1118     342 4.53e-03 1.62e-04     4.23e-03     4.86e-03
##    95    776     254 3.05e-03 1.33e-04     2.80e-03     3.32e-03
##    96    522     169 2.06e-03 1.10e-04     1.86e-03     2.29e-03
##    97    353     133 1.29e-03 8.66e-05     1.13e-03     1.47e-03
##    98    220      64 9.11e-04 7.29e-05     7.79e-04     1.07e-03
##    99    156      76 4.67e-04 5.22e-05     3.75e-04     5.82e-04
##   100     80      34 2.69e-04 3.96e-05     2.01e-04     3.59e-04
##   101     46      30 9.35e-05 2.34e-05     5.73e-05     1.53e-04
##   102     16       4 7.01e-05 2.02e-05     3.98e-05     1.23e-04
##   103     12       6 3.51e-05 1.43e-05     1.57e-05     7.80e-05
##   104      6       3 1.75e-05 1.01e-05     5.65e-06     5.43e-05
##   111      3       3 0.00e+00      NaN           NA           NA
## 
##                 SEX=1, Injury=2 
##  time  n.risk n.event survival  std.err lower 95% CI upper 95% CI
##     1 1245685    5964 9.95e-01 6.18e-05     9.95e-01     9.95e-01
##     2 1239721    4055 9.92e-01 8.00e-05     9.92e-01     9.92e-01
##     3 1235666    2505 9.90e-01 8.94e-05     9.90e-01     9.90e-01
##     4 1233161    1732 9.89e-01 9.53e-05     9.88e-01     9.89e-01
##     5 1231429    1446 9.87e-01 1.00e-04     9.87e-01     9.88e-01
##     6 1229983    1041 9.87e-01 1.03e-04     9.86e-01     9.87e-01
##     7 1228942     889 9.86e-01 1.06e-04     9.86e-01     9.86e-01
##     8 1228053     891 9.85e-01 1.08e-04     9.85e-01     9.85e-01
##     9 1227162     746 9.85e-01 1.11e-04     9.84e-01     9.85e-01
##    10 1226416     924 9.84e-01 1.13e-04     9.84e-01     9.84e-01
##    11 1225492     750 9.83e-01 1.15e-04     9.83e-01     9.83e-01
##    12 1224742     620 9.83e-01 1.17e-04     9.82e-01     9.83e-01
##    13 1224122     547 9.82e-01 1.18e-04     9.82e-01     9.82e-01
##    14 1223575     571 9.82e-01 1.20e-04     9.82e-01     9.82e-01
##    15 1223004     751 9.81e-01 1.22e-04     9.81e-01     9.81e-01
##    16 1222253     691 9.81e-01 1.23e-04     9.80e-01     9.81e-01
##    17 1221562     654 9.80e-01 1.25e-04     9.80e-01     9.80e-01
##    18 1220908     711 9.80e-01 1.27e-04     9.79e-01     9.80e-01
##    19 1220197     764 9.79e-01 1.29e-04     9.79e-01     9.79e-01
##    20 1219433     990 9.78e-01 1.31e-04     9.78e-01     9.78e-01
##    21 1218443     903 9.77e-01 1.33e-04     9.77e-01     9.78e-01
##    22 1217540    1117 9.77e-01 1.36e-04     9.76e-01     9.77e-01
##    23 1216423    1030 9.76e-01 1.38e-04     9.75e-01     9.76e-01
##    24 1215393    1146 9.75e-01 1.41e-04     9.74e-01     9.75e-01
##    25 1214247    1344 9.74e-01 1.43e-04     9.73e-01     9.74e-01
##    26 1212903    1132 9.73e-01 1.46e-04     9.72e-01     9.73e-01
##    27 1211771    1386 9.72e-01 1.49e-04     9.71e-01     9.72e-01
##    28 1210385    1289 9.71e-01 1.51e-04     9.70e-01     9.71e-01
##    29 1209096    1614 9.69e-01 1.54e-04     9.69e-01     9.70e-01
##    30 1207482    1609 9.68e-01 1.58e-04     9.68e-01     9.68e-01
##    31 1205873    1594 9.67e-01 1.61e-04     9.66e-01     9.67e-01
##    32 1204279    1970 9.65e-01 1.64e-04     9.65e-01     9.66e-01
##    33 1202309    2058 9.64e-01 1.68e-04     9.63e-01     9.64e-01
##    34 1200251    2557 9.61e-01 1.72e-04     9.61e-01     9.62e-01
##    35 1197694    2281 9.60e-01 1.76e-04     9.59e-01     9.60e-01
##    36 1195413    2640 9.58e-01 1.81e-04     9.57e-01     9.58e-01
##    37 1192773    2749 9.55e-01 1.85e-04     9.55e-01     9.56e-01
##    38 1190024    3194 9.53e-01 1.90e-04     9.52e-01     9.53e-01
##    39 1186830    3796 9.50e-01 1.96e-04     9.49e-01     9.50e-01
##    40 1183034    3808 9.47e-01 2.01e-04     9.46e-01     9.47e-01
##    41 1179226    4274 9.43e-01 2.07e-04     9.43e-01     9.44e-01
##    42 1174952    5062 9.39e-01 2.14e-04     9.39e-01     9.40e-01
##    43 1169890    5547 9.35e-01 2.21e-04     9.34e-01     9.35e-01
##    44 1164343    6088 9.30e-01 2.29e-04     9.29e-01     9.30e-01
##    45 1158255    6635 9.24e-01 2.37e-04     9.24e-01     9.25e-01
##    46 1151620    7636 9.18e-01 2.45e-04     9.18e-01     9.19e-01
##    47 1143984    8807 9.11e-01 2.55e-04     9.11e-01     9.12e-01
##    48 1135177    9623 9.04e-01 2.64e-04     9.03e-01     9.04e-01
##    49 1125554   10767 8.95e-01 2.75e-04     8.94e-01     8.95e-01
##    50 1114787   12335 8.85e-01 2.86e-04     8.84e-01     8.86e-01
##    51 1102452   14183 8.74e-01 2.98e-04     8.73e-01     8.74e-01
##    52 1088269   15072 8.62e-01 3.09e-04     8.61e-01     8.62e-01
##    53 1073197   16544 8.48e-01 3.21e-04     8.48e-01     8.49e-01
##    54 1056653   17533 8.34e-01 3.33e-04     8.34e-01     8.35e-01
##    55 1039120   19085 8.19e-01 3.45e-04     8.18e-01     8.20e-01
##    56 1020035   20718 8.02e-01 3.57e-04     8.02e-01     8.03e-01
##    57  999317   21763 7.85e-01 3.68e-04     7.84e-01     7.85e-01
##    58  977554   22175 7.67e-01 3.79e-04     7.66e-01     7.68e-01
##    59  955379   23172 7.48e-01 3.89e-04     7.48e-01     7.49e-01
##    60  932207   23051 7.30e-01 3.98e-04     7.29e-01     7.31e-01
##    61  909156   24855 7.10e-01 4.07e-04     7.09e-01     7.11e-01
##    62  884301   25914 6.89e-01 4.15e-04     6.88e-01     6.90e-01
##    63  858387   26496 6.68e-01 4.22e-04     6.67e-01     6.69e-01
##    64  831891   26070 6.47e-01 4.28e-04     6.46e-01     6.48e-01
##    65  805821   26609 6.26e-01 4.34e-04     6.25e-01     6.26e-01
##    66  779212   26528 6.04e-01 4.38e-04     6.03e-01     6.05e-01
##    67  752684   26495 5.83e-01 4.42e-04     5.82e-01     5.84e-01
##    68  726189   26492 5.62e-01 4.45e-04     5.61e-01     5.63e-01
##    69  699697   25230 5.41e-01 4.46e-04     5.41e-01     5.42e-01
##    70  674467   26374 5.20e-01 4.48e-04     5.19e-01     5.21e-01
##    71  648093   26658 4.99e-01 4.48e-04     4.98e-01     5.00e-01
##    72  621435   26592 4.78e-01 4.48e-04     4.77e-01     4.78e-01
##    73  594843   26673 4.56e-01 4.46e-04     4.55e-01     4.57e-01
##    74  568170   26286 4.35e-01 4.44e-04     4.34e-01     4.36e-01
##    75  541884   26606 4.14e-01 4.41e-04     4.13e-01     4.15e-01
##    76  515278   27915 3.91e-01 4.37e-04     3.90e-01     3.92e-01
##    77  487363   27852 3.69e-01 4.32e-04     3.68e-01     3.70e-01
##    78  459511   28635 3.46e-01 4.26e-04     3.45e-01     3.47e-01
##    79  430876   29424 3.22e-01 4.19e-04     3.21e-01     3.23e-01
##    80  401452   29797 2.98e-01 4.10e-04     2.98e-01     2.99e-01
##    81  371655   30938 2.74e-01 3.99e-04     2.73e-01     2.74e-01
##    82  340717   30967 2.49e-01 3.87e-04     2.48e-01     2.49e-01
##    83  309750   31143 2.24e-01 3.73e-04     2.23e-01     2.24e-01
##    84  278607   30570 1.99e-01 3.58e-04     1.98e-01     2.00e-01
##    85  248037   30134 1.75e-01 3.40e-04     1.74e-01     1.76e-01
##    86  217903   29142 1.52e-01 3.21e-04     1.51e-01     1.52e-01
##    87  188761   28056 1.29e-01 3.00e-04     1.28e-01     1.30e-01
##    88  160705   26790 1.08e-01 2.78e-04     1.07e-01     1.08e-01
##    89  133915   24919 8.75e-02 2.53e-04     8.70e-02     8.80e-02
##    90  108996   22216 6.97e-02 2.28e-04     6.92e-02     7.01e-02
##    91   86780   19606 5.39e-02 2.02e-04     5.35e-02     5.43e-02
##    92   67174   16349 4.08e-02 1.77e-04     4.05e-02     4.11e-02
##    93   50825   13673 2.98e-02 1.52e-04     2.95e-02     3.01e-02
##    94   37152   10317 2.15e-02 1.30e-04     2.13e-02     2.18e-02
##    95   26835    7989 1.51e-02 1.09e-04     1.49e-02     1.53e-02
##    96   18846    6033 1.03e-02 9.04e-05     1.01e-02     1.05e-02
##    97   12813    4384 6.77e-03 7.35e-05     6.62e-03     6.91e-03
##    98    8429    2692 4.61e-03 6.07e-05     4.49e-03     4.73e-03
##    99    5737    2125 2.90e-03 4.82e-05     2.81e-03     3.00e-03
##   100    3612    1471 1.72e-03 3.71e-05     1.65e-03     1.79e-03
##   101    2141     825 1.06e-03 2.91e-05     1.00e-03     1.12e-03
##   102    1316     616 5.62e-04 2.12e-05     5.22e-04     6.05e-04
##   103     700     312 3.11e-04 1.58e-05     2.82e-04     3.44e-04
##   104     388     151 1.90e-04 1.24e-05     1.68e-04     2.16e-04
##   105     237     109 1.03e-04 9.08e-06     8.64e-05     1.22e-04
##   106     128      48 6.42e-05 7.18e-06     5.16e-05     8.00e-05
##   107      80      37 3.45e-05 5.26e-06     2.56e-05     4.65e-05
##   108      43      12 2.49e-05 4.47e-06     1.75e-05     3.54e-05
##   109      31       4 2.17e-05 4.17e-06     1.49e-05     3.16e-05
##   110      27       6 1.69e-05 3.68e-06     1.10e-05     2.59e-05
##   111      21       9 9.63e-06 2.78e-06     5.47e-06     1.70e-05
##   112      12       9 2.41e-06 1.39e-06     7.77e-07     7.47e-06
##   116       3       3 0.00e+00      NaN           NA           NA
## 
##                 SEX=2, Injury=1 
##  time n.risk n.event survival  std.err lower 95% CI upper 95% CI
##     1  74478     594 0.992024 3.26e-04     9.91e-01     0.992664
##     2  73884     464 0.985794 4.34e-04     9.85e-01     0.986645
##     3  73420     334 0.981310 4.96e-04     9.80e-01     0.982283
##     4  73086     279 0.977564 5.43e-04     9.77e-01     0.978628
##     5  72807     248 0.974234 5.81e-04     9.73e-01     0.975373
##     6  72559     229 0.971159 6.13e-04     9.70e-01     0.972362
##     7  72330     143 0.969239 6.33e-04     9.68e-01     0.970480
##     8  72187     136 0.967413 6.51e-04     9.66e-01     0.968689
##     9  72051     148 0.965426 6.69e-04     9.64e-01     0.966739
##    10  71903     105 0.964016 6.82e-04     9.63e-01     0.965355
##    11  71798     164 0.961814 7.02e-04     9.60e-01     0.963192
##    12  71634     130 0.960069 7.17e-04     9.59e-01     0.961476
##    13  71504     231 0.956967 7.44e-04     9.56e-01     0.958426
##    14  71273     231 0.953866 7.69e-04     9.52e-01     0.955373
##    15  71042     230 0.950777 7.93e-04     9.49e-01     0.952332
##    16  70812     416 0.945192 8.34e-04     9.44e-01     0.946828
##    17  70396     479 0.938760 8.79e-04     9.37e-01     0.940484
##    18  69917     680 0.929630 9.37e-04     9.28e-01     0.931469
##    19  69237     779 0.919171 9.99e-04     9.17e-01     0.921130
##    20  68458     775 0.908765 1.06e-03     9.07e-01     0.910835
##    21  67683     863 0.897178 1.11e-03     8.95e-01     0.899362
##    22  66820     861 0.885617 1.17e-03     8.83e-01     0.887906
##    23  65959     883 0.873761 1.22e-03     8.71e-01     0.876150
##    24  65076    1045 0.859730 1.27e-03     8.57e-01     0.862228
##    25  64031     985 0.846505 1.32e-03     8.44e-01     0.849098
##    26  63046     955 0.833682 1.36e-03     8.31e-01     0.836361
##    27  62091     874 0.821947 1.40e-03     8.19e-01     0.824699
##    28  61217     860 0.810400 1.44e-03     8.08e-01     0.813220
##    29  60357     888 0.798477 1.47e-03     7.96e-01     0.801364
##    30  59469     817 0.787508 1.50e-03     7.85e-01     0.790451
##    31  58652     900 0.775424 1.53e-03     7.72e-01     0.778426
##    32  57752     877 0.763648 1.56e-03     7.61e-01     0.766706
##    33  56875     924 0.751242 1.58e-03     7.48e-01     0.754353
##    34  55951     792 0.740608 1.61e-03     7.37e-01     0.743762
##    35  55159    1017 0.726953 1.63e-03     7.24e-01     0.730160
##    36  54142     865 0.715339 1.65e-03     7.12e-01     0.718587
##    37  53277     743 0.705363 1.67e-03     7.02e-01     0.708644
##    38  52534     887 0.693453 1.69e-03     6.90e-01     0.696772
##    39  51647     812 0.682551 1.71e-03     6.79e-01     0.685902
##    40  50835     775 0.672145 1.72e-03     6.69e-01     0.675525
##    41  50060     868 0.660490 1.74e-03     6.57e-01     0.663900
##    42  49192     878 0.648702 1.75e-03     6.45e-01     0.652139
##    43  48314    1028 0.634899 1.76e-03     6.31e-01     0.638366
##    44  47286     966 0.621929 1.78e-03     6.18e-01     0.625421
##    45  46320     956 0.609093 1.79e-03     6.06e-01     0.612607
##    46  45364     967 0.596109 1.80e-03     5.93e-01     0.599643
##    47  44397    1285 0.578856 1.81e-03     5.75e-01     0.582412
##    48  43112    1123 0.563777 1.82e-03     5.60e-01     0.567350
##    49  41989    1271 0.546712 1.82e-03     5.43e-01     0.550299
##    50  40718    1354 0.528532 1.83e-03     5.25e-01     0.532129
##    51  39364    1381 0.509990 1.83e-03     5.06e-01     0.513592
##    52  37983    1223 0.493569 1.83e-03     4.90e-01     0.497172
##    53  36760    1227 0.477094 1.83e-03     4.74e-01     0.480695
##    54  35533    1258 0.460203 1.83e-03     4.57e-01     0.463796
##    55  34275    1183 0.444319 1.82e-03     4.41e-01     0.447902
##    56  33092     999 0.430906 1.81e-03     4.27e-01     0.434477
##    57  32093     945 0.418217 1.81e-03     4.15e-01     0.421775
##    58  31148     991 0.404912 1.80e-03     4.01e-01     0.408452
##    59  30157     924 0.392505 1.79e-03     3.89e-01     0.396028
##    60  29233     723 0.382798 1.78e-03     3.79e-01     0.386304
##    61  28510     855 0.371318 1.77e-03     3.68e-01     0.374804
##    62  27655     814 0.360388 1.76e-03     3.57e-01     0.363853
##    63  26841     677 0.351298 1.75e-03     3.48e-01     0.354744
##    64  26164     710 0.341765 1.74e-03     3.38e-01     0.345189
##    65  25454     650 0.333038 1.73e-03     3.30e-01     0.336440
##    66  24804     616 0.324767 1.72e-03     3.21e-01     0.328148
##    67  24188     541 0.317503 1.71e-03     3.14e-01     0.320864
##    68  23647     577 0.309756 1.69e-03     3.06e-01     0.313095
##    69  23070     537 0.302546 1.68e-03     2.99e-01     0.305863
##    70  22533     484 0.296047 1.67e-03     2.93e-01     0.299344
##    71  22049     543 0.288756 1.66e-03     2.86e-01     0.292030
##    72  21506     723 0.279049 1.64e-03     2.76e-01     0.282289
##    73  20783     518 0.272094 1.63e-03     2.69e-01     0.275309
##    74  20265     490 0.265515 1.62e-03     2.62e-01     0.268705
##    75  19775     573 0.257821 1.60e-03     2.55e-01     0.260982
##    76  19202     575 0.250101 1.59e-03     2.47e-01     0.253230
##    77  18627     556 0.242635 1.57e-03     2.40e-01     0.245734
##    78  18071     749 0.232579 1.55e-03     2.30e-01     0.235633
##    79  17322     772 0.222213 1.52e-03     2.19e-01     0.225219
##    80  16550     850 0.210801 1.49e-03     2.08e-01     0.213750
##    81  15700     822 0.199764 1.47e-03     1.97e-01     0.202656
##    82  14878    1018 0.186095 1.43e-03     1.83e-01     0.188911
##    83  13860     830 0.174951 1.39e-03     1.72e-01     0.177701
##    84  13030     938 0.162357 1.35e-03     1.60e-01     0.165027
##    85  12092    1297 0.144942 1.29e-03     1.42e-01     0.147493
##    86  10795    1165 0.129300 1.23e-03     1.27e-01     0.131732
##    87   9630    1127 0.114168 1.17e-03     1.12e-01     0.116475
##    88   8503    1019 0.100486 1.10e-03     9.83e-02     0.102669
##    89   7484    1189 0.084522 1.02e-03     8.25e-02     0.086543
##    90   6295    1192 0.068517 9.26e-04     6.67e-02     0.070355
##    91   5103     852 0.057077 8.50e-04     5.54e-02     0.058768
##    92   4251    1052 0.042952 7.43e-04     4.15e-02     0.044433
##    93   3199     830 0.031808 6.43e-04     3.06e-02     0.033094
##    94   2369     496 0.025148 5.74e-04     2.40e-02     0.026298
##    95   1873     405 0.019711 5.09e-04     1.87e-02     0.020735
##    96   1468     388 0.014501 4.38e-04     1.37e-02     0.015385
##    97   1080     340 0.009936 3.63e-04     9.25e-03     0.010674
##    98    740     273 0.006270 2.89e-04     5.73e-03     0.006864
##    99    467     127 0.004565 2.47e-04     4.11e-03     0.005076
##   100    340     135 0.002752 1.92e-04     2.40e-03     0.003156
##   101    205      78 0.001705 1.51e-04     1.43e-03     0.002029
##   102    127      26 0.001356 1.35e-04     1.12e-03     0.001648
##   103    101      53 0.000644 9.30e-05     4.86e-04     0.000855
##   104     48      31 0.000228 5.54e-05     1.42e-04     0.000367
##   105     17       5 0.000161 4.65e-05     9.15e-05     0.000284
##   106     12       3 0.000121 4.03e-05     6.29e-05     0.000232
##   110      9       9 0.000000      NaN           NA           NA
## 
##                 SEX=2, Injury=2 
##  time  n.risk n.event survival  std.err lower 95% CI upper 95% CI
##     1 1262690    4781 9.96e-01 5.47e-05     9.96e-01     9.96e-01
##     2 1257909    3232 9.94e-01 7.07e-05     9.94e-01     9.94e-01
##     3 1254677    2295 9.92e-01 8.01e-05     9.92e-01     9.92e-01
##     4 1252382    1403 9.91e-01 8.53e-05     9.91e-01     9.91e-01
##     5 1250979    1361 9.90e-01 9.01e-05     9.89e-01     9.90e-01
##     6 1249618    1071 9.89e-01 9.37e-05     9.89e-01     9.89e-01
##     7 1248547     669 9.88e-01 9.58e-05     9.88e-01     9.88e-01
##     8 1247878     736 9.88e-01 9.81e-05     9.87e-01     9.88e-01
##     9 1247142     637 9.87e-01 1.00e-04     9.87e-01     9.87e-01
##    10 1246505     707 9.87e-01 1.02e-04     9.86e-01     9.87e-01
##    11 1245798     483 9.86e-01 1.04e-04     9.86e-01     9.86e-01
##    12 1245315     480 9.86e-01 1.05e-04     9.86e-01     9.86e-01
##    13 1244835     505 9.85e-01 1.07e-04     9.85e-01     9.86e-01
##    14 1244330     401 9.85e-01 1.08e-04     9.85e-01     9.85e-01
##    15 1243929     609 9.85e-01 1.09e-04     9.84e-01     9.85e-01
##    16 1243320     483 9.84e-01 1.11e-04     9.84e-01     9.84e-01
##    17 1242837     536 9.84e-01 1.12e-04     9.84e-01     9.84e-01
##    18 1242301     530 9.83e-01 1.14e-04     9.83e-01     9.84e-01
##    19 1241771     527 9.83e-01 1.15e-04     9.83e-01     9.83e-01
##    20 1241244     749 9.82e-01 1.17e-04     9.82e-01     9.83e-01
##    21 1240495     712 9.82e-01 1.19e-04     9.82e-01     9.82e-01
##    22 1239783     763 9.81e-01 1.21e-04     9.81e-01     9.81e-01
##    23 1239020     908 9.81e-01 1.23e-04     9.80e-01     9.81e-01
##    24 1238112     784 9.80e-01 1.25e-04     9.80e-01     9.80e-01
##    25 1237328     807 9.79e-01 1.27e-04     9.79e-01     9.80e-01
##    26 1236521     985 9.78e-01 1.29e-04     9.78e-01     9.79e-01
##    27 1235536    1209 9.78e-01 1.32e-04     9.77e-01     9.78e-01
##    28 1234327    1068 9.77e-01 1.34e-04     9.76e-01     9.77e-01
##    29 1233259    1166 9.76e-01 1.37e-04     9.76e-01     9.76e-01
##    30 1232093    1409 9.75e-01 1.40e-04     9.74e-01     9.75e-01
##    31 1230684    1581 9.73e-01 1.43e-04     9.73e-01     9.74e-01
##    32 1229103    1763 9.72e-01 1.47e-04     9.72e-01     9.72e-01
##    33 1227340    1834 9.71e-01 1.50e-04     9.70e-01     9.71e-01
##    34 1225506    1991 9.69e-01 1.54e-04     9.69e-01     9.69e-01
##    35 1223515    1907 9.67e-01 1.58e-04     9.67e-01     9.68e-01
##    36 1221608    2040 9.66e-01 1.62e-04     9.66e-01     9.66e-01
##    37 1219568    2534 9.64e-01 1.66e-04     9.64e-01     9.64e-01
##    38 1217034    2542 9.62e-01 1.71e-04     9.61e-01     9.62e-01
##    39 1214492    3094 9.59e-01 1.76e-04     9.59e-01     9.60e-01
##    40 1211398    3054 9.57e-01 1.81e-04     9.57e-01     9.57e-01
##    41 1208344    3446 9.54e-01 1.86e-04     9.54e-01     9.55e-01
##    42 1204898    3815 9.51e-01 1.92e-04     9.51e-01     9.52e-01
##    43 1201083    4352 9.48e-01 1.98e-04     9.47e-01     9.48e-01
##    44 1196731    4341 9.44e-01 2.04e-04     9.44e-01     9.45e-01
##    45 1192390    4907 9.40e-01 2.11e-04     9.40e-01     9.41e-01
##    46 1187483    5504 9.36e-01 2.18e-04     9.36e-01     9.37e-01
##    47 1181979    6346 9.31e-01 2.25e-04     9.31e-01     9.31e-01
##    48 1175633    6926 9.26e-01 2.34e-04     9.25e-01     9.26e-01
##    49 1168707    7893 9.19e-01 2.42e-04     9.19e-01     9.20e-01
##    50 1160814    8834 9.12e-01 2.52e-04     9.12e-01     9.13e-01
##    51 1151980    9790 9.05e-01 2.61e-04     9.04e-01     9.05e-01
##    52 1142190    9952 8.97e-01 2.71e-04     8.96e-01     8.97e-01
##    53 1132238   10688 8.88e-01 2.80e-04     8.88e-01     8.89e-01
##    54 1121550   11639 8.79e-01 2.90e-04     8.78e-01     8.80e-01
##    55 1109911   12262 8.69e-01 3.00e-04     8.69e-01     8.70e-01
##    56 1097649   13658 8.58e-01 3.10e-04     8.58e-01     8.59e-01
##    57 1083991   14225 8.47e-01 3.20e-04     8.47e-01     8.48e-01
##    58 1069766   14812 8.35e-01 3.30e-04     8.35e-01     8.36e-01
##    59 1054954   15345 8.23e-01 3.39e-04     8.23e-01     8.24e-01
##    60 1039609   15094 8.11e-01 3.48e-04     8.11e-01     8.12e-01
##    61 1024515   15872 7.99e-01 3.57e-04     7.98e-01     8.00e-01
##    62 1008643   17076 7.85e-01 3.65e-04     7.85e-01     7.86e-01
##    63  991567   18996 7.70e-01 3.74e-04     7.70e-01     7.71e-01
##    64  972571   18958 7.55e-01 3.83e-04     7.54e-01     7.56e-01
##    65  953613   19124 7.40e-01 3.90e-04     7.39e-01     7.41e-01
##    66  934489   19490 7.25e-01 3.98e-04     7.24e-01     7.25e-01
##    67  914999   20226 7.09e-01 4.04e-04     7.08e-01     7.09e-01
##    68  894773   19833 6.93e-01 4.11e-04     6.92e-01     6.94e-01
##    69  874940   20170 6.77e-01 4.16e-04     6.76e-01     6.78e-01
##    70  854770   21119 6.60e-01 4.21e-04     6.59e-01     6.61e-01
##    71  833651   21467 6.43e-01 4.26e-04     6.42e-01     6.44e-01
##    72  812184   21671 6.26e-01 4.31e-04     6.25e-01     6.27e-01
##    73  790513   22008 6.09e-01 4.34e-04     6.08e-01     6.09e-01
##    74  768505   23092 5.90e-01 4.38e-04     5.89e-01     5.91e-01
##    75  745413   24493 5.71e-01 4.40e-04     5.70e-01     5.72e-01
##    76  720920   25947 5.50e-01 4.43e-04     5.50e-01     5.51e-01
##    77  694973   25948 5.30e-01 4.44e-04     5.29e-01     5.31e-01
##    78  669025   28408 5.07e-01 4.45e-04     5.06e-01     5.08e-01
##    79  640617   30517 4.83e-01 4.45e-04     4.82e-01     4.84e-01
##    80  610100   31336 4.58e-01 4.43e-04     4.57e-01     4.59e-01
##    81  578764   33439 4.32e-01 4.41e-04     4.31e-01     4.33e-01
##    82  545325   35982 4.03e-01 4.37e-04     4.03e-01     4.04e-01
##    83  509343   35938 3.75e-01 4.31e-04     3.74e-01     3.76e-01
##    84  473405   38359 3.45e-01 4.23e-04     3.44e-01     3.45e-01
##    85  435046   40268 3.13e-01 4.13e-04     3.12e-01     3.13e-01
##    86  394778   41021 2.80e-01 4.00e-04     2.79e-01     2.81e-01
##    87  353757   41462 2.47e-01 3.84e-04     2.47e-01     2.48e-01
##    88  312295   41416 2.15e-01 3.65e-04     2.14e-01     2.15e-01
##    89  270879   39602 1.83e-01 3.44e-04     1.82e-01     1.84e-01
##    90  231277   38103 1.53e-01 3.20e-04     1.52e-01     1.54e-01
##    91  193174   34909 1.25e-01 2.95e-04     1.25e-01     1.26e-01
##    92  158265   30684 1.01e-01 2.68e-04     1.01e-01     1.02e-01
##    93  127581   26889 7.97e-02 2.41e-04     7.93e-02     8.02e-02
##    94  100692   22270 6.21e-02 2.15e-04     6.17e-02     6.25e-02
##    95   78422   18957 4.71e-02 1.89e-04     4.67e-02     4.75e-02
##    96   59465   15796 3.46e-02 1.63e-04     3.43e-02     3.49e-02
##    97   43669   12372 2.48e-02 1.38e-04     2.45e-02     2.51e-02
##    98   31297    9194 1.75e-02 1.17e-04     1.73e-02     1.77e-02
##    99   22103    6720 1.22e-02 9.76e-05     1.20e-02     1.24e-02
##   100   15383    5390 7.91e-03 7.89e-05     7.76e-03     8.07e-03
##   101    9993    3550 5.10e-03 6.34e-05     4.98e-03     5.23e-03
##   102    6443    2268 3.31e-03 5.11e-05     3.21e-03     3.41e-03
##   103    4175    1623 2.02e-03 4.00e-05     1.94e-03     2.10e-03
##   104    2552    1007 1.22e-03 3.11e-05     1.16e-03     1.29e-03
##   105    1545     716 6.57e-04 2.28e-05     6.13e-04     7.03e-04
##   106     829     330 3.95e-04 1.77e-05     3.62e-04     4.31e-04
##   107     499     250 1.97e-04 1.25e-05     1.74e-04     2.23e-04
##   108     249     142 8.47e-05 8.19e-06     7.01e-05     1.02e-04
##   109     107      72 2.77e-05 4.69e-06     1.99e-05     3.86e-05
##   110      35      16 1.50e-05 3.45e-06     9.60e-06     2.36e-05
##   111      19       3 1.27e-05 3.17e-06     7.76e-06     2.07e-05
##   112      16       6 7.92e-06 2.50e-06     4.26e-06     1.47e-05
##   113      10       9 7.92e-07 7.92e-07     1.12e-07     5.62e-06
##   114       1       1 0.00e+00      NaN           NA           NA

Plotting:

ggsurvplot(fit1)

ggsurvplot(fit2)

The Grouping Variable are SEX (1 = male, 2 = female) and Injury (death result of injury: 1 = no, 2 = yes)

My hypothesis is that females have a higher survival probability than males.

The hypothesis seemed to be supported.