USA CLUSTERS: Overall Results

Gallup’s previous analysis found 10 cluster groups.The following table and plot shows the relative frequencies of these groups.

Demographic Comparisons of Cluster Groups

In this analysis, we see how cluster membership differs by demographic characteristics. In this case, demographic characterists is the independent variable and cluster membership is the dependent variable. Please refer to the spreadsheet for pair-wise significance testing, though this analysis will provide the overall test result of Pearson’s Chi-Square test of independence.

###AGE AND GENDER

##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## ===========================================================
##                  data$demographic_gender
## data$clusters     Male   Female   Other/Did not say   Total
## -----------------------------------------------------------
## 1111               10       39                   0      49 
##                   2.1%     7.7%                0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------
## 1112               44       46                   0      90 
##                   9.1%     9.1%                0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------
## 1121               31       61                   3      95 
##                   6.4%    12.1%               30.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------
## 1122              134       89                   1     224 
##                  27.7%    17.6%               10.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------
## 1211                8       25                   1      34 
##                   1.7%     5.0%               10.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------
## 1212               41       29                   3      73 
##                   8.5%     5.7%               30.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------
## 1221               13       46                   2      61 
##                   2.7%     9.1%               20.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------
## 1222               94       53                   0     147 
##                  19.4%    10.5%                0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------
## 2222               33       16                   0      49 
##                   6.8%     3.2%                0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------
## 999                76      101                   0     177 
##                  15.7%    20.0%                0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------
## Total             484      505                  10     999 
##                  48.4%    50.6%                1.0%        
## ===========================================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 107.3673      d.f. = 18      p = 9.71e-15 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 0.3403403 
## Cells with Expected Frequency < 5: 10 of 30 (33.33333%)

##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## ================================================================================
##             data$demographic_age6
## dt$clstr    18 to 24   25 to 34   35 to 44   45 to 54   55 to 64     65+   Total
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1111              4          6          8          5          6      21      50 
##                 8.3%       2.4%       4.7%       2.9%       3.5%   10.6%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1112              4         18          7         12         15      35      91 
##                 8.3%       7.3%       4.1%       7.1%       8.8%   17.7%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1121             10         20         13         16         15      22      96 
##                20.8%       8.1%       7.7%       9.4%       8.8%   11.1%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1122              9         59         27         30         51      47     223 
##                18.8%      23.9%      16.0%      17.6%      30.0%   23.7%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1211              2         13          2          4          7       6      34 
##                 4.2%       5.3%       1.2%       2.4%       4.1%    3.0%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1212              1         15          8         15         11      22      72 
##                 2.1%       6.1%       4.7%       8.8%       6.5%   11.1%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1221              4         16         16         11          9       6      62 
##                 8.3%       6.5%       9.5%       6.5%       5.3%    3.0%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1222              5         42         27         37         24      11     146 
##                10.4%      17.0%      16.0%      21.8%      14.1%    5.6%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 2222              2         14         16          8          7       4      51 
##                 4.2%       5.7%       9.5%       4.7%       4.1%    2.0%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 999               7         44         45         32         25      24     177 
##                14.6%      17.8%      26.6%      18.8%      14.7%   12.1%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Total            48        247        169        170        170     198    1002 
##                 4.8%      24.7%      16.9%      17.0%      17.0%   19.8%        
## ================================================================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 122.6201      d.f. = 45      p = 4.08e-09 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 1.628743 
## Cells with Expected Frequency < 5: 7 of 60 (11.66667%)

##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## =========================================
##                  data$demographic_age2
## data$clusters    Under 35     35+   Total
## -----------------------------------------
## 1111                   9      40      49 
##                      3.1%    5.6%        
## -----------------------------------------
## 1112                  22      69      91 
##                      7.5%    9.7%        
## -----------------------------------------
## 1121                  30      66      96 
##                     10.3%    9.3%        
## -----------------------------------------
## 1122                  68     155     223 
##                     23.3%   21.9%        
## -----------------------------------------
## 1211                  14      20      34 
##                      4.8%    2.8%        
## -----------------------------------------
## 1212                  16      57      73 
##                      5.5%    8.1%        
## -----------------------------------------
## 1221                  19      42      61 
##                      6.5%    5.9%        
## -----------------------------------------
## 1222                  48      99     147 
##                     16.4%   14.0%        
## -----------------------------------------
## 2222                  15      34      49 
##                      5.1%    4.8%        
## -----------------------------------------
## 999                   51     126     177 
##                     17.5%   17.8%        
## -----------------------------------------
## Total                292     708    1000 
##                     29.2%   70.8%        
## =========================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 9.51928      d.f. = 9      p = 0.391 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 9.928

##    clusters age_mean
## 1      1111 55.86016
## 2      1112 54.25215
## 3      1121 47.95280
## 4      1122 49.57564
## 5      1211 46.87909
## 6      1212 52.45476
## 7      1221 44.18956
## 8      1222 44.47565
## 9      2222 43.06792
## 10      999 45.64188

###Additional demographic characteristics

##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## =============================================================================
##              data$demo_educr
## dt$clstrs    HS or lss   Some cllg   4-yer dgr   Postgrad   DK/Refusd   Total
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1111               11          20           7         11           0      49 
##                   2.8%        6.9%        5.4%       6.1%        0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1112               35          22          16         18           0      91 
##                   8.8%        7.6%       12.4%      10.1%        0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1121               51          22           6         16           0      95 
##                  12.8%        7.6%        4.7%       8.9%        0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1122              112          63          20         27           1     223 
##                  28.0%       21.7%       15.5%      15.1%       25.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1211                4          10           8         13           0      35 
##                   1.0%        3.4%        6.2%       7.3%        0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1212               29          12          16         16           0      73 
##                   7.2%        4.1%       12.4%       8.9%        0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1221               23          18           9         11           0      61 
##                   5.8%        6.2%        7.0%       6.1%        0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1222               55          36          25         32           0     148 
##                  13.8%       12.4%       19.4%      17.9%        0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 2222               16          18           7          9           0      50 
##                   4.0%        6.2%        5.4%       5.0%        0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 999                64          69          15         26           3     177 
##                  16.0%       23.8%       11.6%      14.5%       75.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Total             400         290         129        179           4    1002 
##                  39.9%       28.9%       12.9%      17.9%        0.4%        
## =============================================================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 83.90641      d.f. = 36      p = 1.07e-05 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 0.1397206 
## Cells with Expected Frequency < 5: 11 of 50 (22%)

##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## =================================================
##                  data$demographic_college_grad
## data$clusters       No   College graduate   Total
## -------------------------------------------------
## 1111               31                 18      49 
##                   4.5%               5.8%        
## -------------------------------------------------
## 1112               56                 34      90 
##                   8.1%              11.0%        
## -------------------------------------------------
## 1121               74                 23      97 
##                  10.7%               7.5%        
## -------------------------------------------------
## 1122              175                 47     222 
##                  25.4%              15.3%        
## -------------------------------------------------
## 1211               14                 21      35 
##                   2.0%               6.8%        
## -------------------------------------------------
## 1212               41                 32      73 
##                   6.0%              10.4%        
## -------------------------------------------------
## 1221               41                 20      61 
##                   6.0%               6.5%        
## -------------------------------------------------
## 1222               91                 56     147 
##                  13.2%              18.2%        
## -------------------------------------------------
## 2222               33                 16      49 
##                   4.8%               5.2%        
## -------------------------------------------------
## 999               133                 41     174 
##                  19.3%              13.3%        
## -------------------------------------------------
## Total             689                308     997 
##                  69.1%              30.9%        
## =================================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 42.69414      d.f. = 9      p = 2.45e-06 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 10.81244

##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## =============================================================================
##           data$demo_income
## dt$cls    Und 25   $25 t    $50 t    $75 t    $100 t   $150 o      DK   Total
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1111          0        5       10       11        8       13       0      47 
##             0.0%     3.0%     5.1%     7.9%     4.1%     8.4%    0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1112         10       12       15       14       19       18       1      89 
##            10.0%     7.2%     7.6%    10.0%     9.7%    11.6%    4.2%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1121         20       14       18       11       15        9       6      93 
##            20.0%     8.4%     9.1%     7.9%     7.7%     5.8%   25.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1122         21       58       52       37       28       18       3     217 
##            21.0%    34.7%    26.4%    26.4%    14.3%    11.6%   12.5%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1211          3        1       11        2       10        5       0      32 
##             3.0%     0.6%     5.6%     1.4%     5.1%     3.2%    0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1212          7        6        9       15       19       15       2      73 
##             7.0%     3.6%     4.6%    10.7%     9.7%     9.7%    8.3%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1221          5       10       12        5       11       12       5      60 
##             5.0%     6.0%     6.1%     3.6%     5.6%     7.7%   20.8%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1222         11       28       22       16       32       32       6     147 
##            11.0%    16.8%    11.2%    11.4%    16.3%    20.6%   25.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 2222          5        7       21        2       11        2       1      49 
##             5.0%     4.2%    10.7%     1.4%     5.6%     1.3%    4.2%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 999          18       26       27       27       43       31       0     172 
##            18.0%    15.6%    13.7%    19.3%    21.9%    20.0%    0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Total       100      167      197      140      196      155      24     979 
##            10.2%    17.1%    20.1%    14.3%    20.0%    15.8%    2.5%        
## =============================================================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 139.2491      d.f. = 54      p = 1.85e-09 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 0.784474 
## Cells with Expected Frequency < 5: 12 of 70 (17.14286%)

##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## =================================================================
##                  data$demo_race
## data$clusters    White   Other   Black   Asian   Hispanic   Total
## -----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1111               38       0       1       0         10      49 
##                   5.3%    0.0%    0.9%    0.0%       6.2%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1112               69       0      10       0         12      91 
##                   9.6%    0.0%    9.2%    0.0%       7.4%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1121               76       0       9       0         12      97 
##                  10.6%    0.0%    8.3%    0.0%       7.4%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1122              180       1      11       2         29     223 
##                  25.1%   33.3%   10.1%   16.7%      17.9%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1211               24       0       5       1          3      33 
##                   3.3%    0.0%    4.6%    8.3%       1.9%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1212               60       0       6       3          5      74 
##                   8.4%    0.0%    5.5%   25.0%       3.1%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1221               42       1      10       2          7      62 
##                   5.9%   33.3%    9.2%   16.7%       4.3%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1222               93       0      22       3         29     147 
##                  13.0%    0.0%   20.2%   25.0%      17.9%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------
## 2222               22       1      16       0         11      50 
##                   3.1%   33.3%   14.7%    0.0%       6.8%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------
## 999               113       0      19       1         44     177 
##                  15.8%    0.0%   17.4%    8.3%      27.2%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------
## Total             717       3     109      12        162    1003 
##                  71.5%    0.3%   10.9%    1.2%      16.2%        
## =================================================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 92.96561      d.f. = 36      p = 6.25e-07 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 0.09870389 
## Cells with Expected Frequency < 5: 21 of 50 (42%)

##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## =========================================================
##                  data$demographic_race_new
## data$clusters    White   Black   Hispanic   Other   Total
## ---------------------------------------------------------
## 1111               38       1         10       0      49 
##                   5.3%    0.9%       6.2%    0.0%        
## ---------------------------------------------------------
## 1112               69      10         12       0      91 
##                   9.6%    9.2%       7.4%    0.0%        
## ---------------------------------------------------------
## 1121               76       9         12       0      97 
##                  10.6%    8.3%       7.4%    0.0%        
## ---------------------------------------------------------
## 1122              180      11         29       4     224 
##                  25.1%   10.1%      17.9%   25.0%        
## ---------------------------------------------------------
## 1211               24       5          3       2      34 
##                   3.3%    4.6%       1.9%   12.5%        
## ---------------------------------------------------------
## 1212               60       6          5       3      74 
##                   8.4%    5.5%       3.1%   18.8%        
## ---------------------------------------------------------
## 1221               42      10          7       2      61 
##                   5.9%    9.2%       4.3%   12.5%        
## ---------------------------------------------------------
## 1222               93      22         29       3     147 
##                  13.0%   20.2%      17.9%   18.8%        
## ---------------------------------------------------------
## 2222               22      16         11       1      50 
##                   3.1%   14.7%       6.8%    6.2%        
## ---------------------------------------------------------
## 999               113      19         44       1     177 
##                  15.8%   17.4%      27.2%    6.2%        
## ---------------------------------------------------------
## Total             717     109        162      16    1004 
##                  71.4%   10.9%      16.1%    1.6%        
## =========================================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 82.29221      d.f. = 27      p = 1.69e-07 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 0.5418327 
## Cells with Expected Frequency < 5: 11 of 40 (27.5%)

##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## ===================================================
##                  data$demo_employr
## data$clusters    Employed   Retired   Other   Total
## ---------------------------------------------------
## 1111                  25        14      11      50 
##                      4.2%      6.2%    6.5%        
## ---------------------------------------------------
## 1112                  37        39      14      90 
##                      6.2%     17.3%    8.2%        
## ---------------------------------------------------
## 1121                  53        22      19      94 
##                      8.8%      9.7%   11.2%        
## ---------------------------------------------------
## 1122                 140        50      34     224 
##                     23.3%     22.1%   20.0%        
## ---------------------------------------------------
## 1211                  20         7       4      31 
##                      3.3%      3.1%    2.4%        
## ---------------------------------------------------
## 1212                  43        26       4      73 
##                      7.2%     11.5%    2.4%        
## ---------------------------------------------------
## 1221                  36         8      18      62 
##                      6.0%      3.5%   10.6%        
## ---------------------------------------------------
## 1222                  94        27      25     146 
##                     15.7%     11.9%   14.7%        
## ---------------------------------------------------
## 2222                  37         6       6      49 
##                      6.2%      2.7%    3.5%        
## ---------------------------------------------------
## 999                  115        27      35     177 
##                     19.2%     11.9%   20.6%        
## ---------------------------------------------------
## Total                600       226     170     996 
##                     60.2%     22.7%   17.1%        
## ===================================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 57.77997      d.f. = 18      p = 4.65e-06 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 5.291165
##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## ================================================================
##                  data$demo_occupation
## data$clusters    Prof/Exec   Office worker   Blue-collar   Total
## ----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1111                   41               7             2      50 
##                       5.1%            5.8%          2.9%        
## ----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1112                   72              13             5      90 
##                       9.0%           10.7%          7.1%        
## ----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1121                   69              18             7      94 
##                       8.6%           14.9%         10.0%        
## ----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1122                  162              31            29     222 
##                      20.2%           25.6%         41.4%        
## ----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1211                   25               7             2      34 
##                       3.1%            5.8%          2.9%        
## ----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1212                   62               8             2      72 
##                       7.7%            6.6%          2.9%        
## ----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1221                   51               6             3      60 
##                       6.4%            5.0%          4.3%        
## ----------------------------------------------------------------
## 1222                  129              11             6     146 
##                      16.1%            9.1%          8.6%        
## ----------------------------------------------------------------
## 2222                   41               3             5      49 
##                       5.1%            2.5%          7.1%        
## ----------------------------------------------------------------
## 999                   150              17             9     176 
##                      18.7%           14.0%         12.9%        
## ----------------------------------------------------------------
## Total                 802             121            70     993 
##                      80.8%           12.2%          7.0%        
## ================================================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 34.60392      d.f. = 18      p = 0.0106 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 2.396777 
## Cells with Expected Frequency < 5: 5 of 30 (16.66667%)

##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## ====================================================================
##                  data$demo_marital_status
## data$clusters    Single   Married   Other   Domestic partner   Total
## --------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1111                 6        35       7                  2      50 
##                    2.8%      5.9%    5.8%               2.9%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1112                20        52      13                  5      90 
##                    9.4%      8.8%   10.7%               7.1%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1121                22        47      18                  7      94 
##                   10.4%      8.0%   14.9%              10.0%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1122                47       115      31                 29     222 
##                   22.2%     19.5%   25.6%              41.4%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1211                 5        20       7                  2      34 
##                    2.4%      3.4%    5.8%               2.9%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1212                16        45       8                  2      71 
##                    7.5%      7.6%    6.6%               2.9%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1221                20        31       6                  3      60 
##                    9.4%      5.3%    5.0%               4.3%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1222                39        90      11                  6     146 
##                   18.4%     15.3%    9.1%               8.6%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------
## 2222                 7        34       3                  5      49 
##                    3.3%      5.8%    2.5%               7.1%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------
## 999                 30       121      17                  9     177 
##                   14.2%     20.5%   14.0%              12.9%        
## --------------------------------------------------------------------
## Total              212       590     121                 70     993 
##                   21.3%     59.4%   12.2%               7.0%        
## ====================================================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 50.5998      d.f. = 27      p = 0.00388 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 2.396777 
## Cells with Expected Frequency < 5: 5 of 40 (12.5%)
##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## ======================================
##                  data$demo_own_residence
## data$clusters       No     Yes   Total
## --------------------------------------
## 1111               13      36      49 
##                   3.9%    5.4%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1112               26      65      91 
##                   7.8%    9.8%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1121               36      60      96 
##                  10.7%    9.0%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1122               73     151     224 
##                  21.8%   22.7%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1211               14      20      34 
##                   4.2%    3.0%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1212               18      55      73 
##                   5.4%    8.3%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1221               25      36      61 
##                   7.5%    5.4%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1222               55      92     147 
##                  16.4%   13.8%        
## --------------------------------------
## 2222               21      28      49 
##                   6.3%    4.2%        
## --------------------------------------
## 999                54     123     177 
##                  16.1%   18.5%        
## --------------------------------------
## Total             335     666    1001 
##                  33.5%   66.5%        
## ======================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 11.48191      d.f. = 9      p = 0.244 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 11.37862
##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## =======================================================================
##                  data$region
## data$clusters    Northeast   Mid-west   South    West   Unknown   Total
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1111                    9         11      11      12         5      48 
##                       4.9%       6.0%    3.3%    5.0%      8.3%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1112                   22         19      25      20         5      91 
##                      12.0%      10.4%    7.5%    8.3%      8.3%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1121                   16         21      21      26        13      97 
##                       8.7%      11.5%    6.3%   10.7%     21.7%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1122                   40         50      70      55         9     224 
##                      21.9%      27.5%   21.1%   22.7%     15.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1211                    8          5       8       8         4      33 
##                       4.4%       2.7%    2.4%    3.3%      6.7%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1212                   15         14      25      14         5      73 
##                       8.2%       7.7%    7.5%    5.8%      8.3%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1221                   10         12      20      16         2      60 
##                       5.5%       6.6%    6.0%    6.6%      3.3%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------
## 1222                   26         20      61      30        10     147 
##                      14.2%      11.0%   18.4%   12.4%     16.7%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------
## 2222                    1          6      20      22         0      49 
##                       0.5%       3.3%    6.0%    9.1%      0.0%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------
## 999                    36         24      71      39         7     177 
##                      19.7%      13.2%   21.4%   16.1%     11.7%        
## -----------------------------------------------------------------------
## Total                 183        182     332     242        60     999 
##                      18.3%      18.2%   33.2%   24.2%      6.0%        
## =======================================================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 63.28531      d.f. = 36      p = 0.0033 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 1.981982 
## Cells with Expected Frequency < 5: 5 of 50 (10%)

##    Cell Contents 
## |-------------------------|
## |                   Count | 
## |          Column Percent | 
## |-------------------------|
## 
## ======================================
##                  data$device_smartphone
## data$clusters      Yes      No   Total
## --------------------------------------
## 1111               44       4      48 
##                   4.7%    8.0%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1112               79      11      90 
##                   8.4%   22.0%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1121               78      15      93 
##                   8.3%   30.0%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1122              207      14     221 
##                  22.1%   28.0%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1211               34       0      34 
##                   3.6%    0.0%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1212               71       1      72 
##                   7.6%    2.0%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1221               57       1      58 
##                   6.1%    2.0%        
## --------------------------------------
## 1222              145       2     147 
##                  15.5%    4.0%        
## --------------------------------------
## 2222               49       0      49 
##                   5.2%    0.0%        
## --------------------------------------
## 999               174       2     176 
##                  18.6%    4.0%        
## --------------------------------------
## Total             938      50     988 
##                  94.9%    5.1%        
## ======================================
## 
## Statistics for All Table Factors
## 
## Pearson's Chi-squared test 
## ------------------------------------------------------------
## Chi^2 = 52.75579      d.f. = 9      p = 3.25e-08 
## 
##         Minimum expected frequency: 1.720648 
## Cells with Expected Frequency < 5: 7 of 20 (35%)