Use the given code below to answer the questions.

## # A tibble: 1,090 x 7
##    date        open  high   low close   volume adjusted
##    <date>     <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>    <dbl>    <dbl>
##  1 2016-01-04  109   110   105.  110. 20794800     110.
##  2 2016-01-05  110.  111.  106.  108. 17664600     108.
##  3 2016-01-06  105.  118.  105.  118. 33045700     118.
##  4 2016-01-07  116.  122.  112.  115. 33636700     115.
##  5 2016-01-08  116.  118.  111.  111. 18067100     111.
##  6 2016-01-11  112.  117.  111.  115. 21920400     115.
##  7 2016-01-12  116.  118.  115.  117. 15133500     117.
##  8 2016-01-13  114.  114.  105.  107. 24921600     107.
##  9 2016-01-14  106.  109.  101.  107. 23664800     107.
## 10 2016-01-15  102.  106.  102.  104. 19775100     104.
## # … with 1,080 more rows

Q1 Import Netflix stock prices, instead of Apple.

Hint: Insert a new code chunk below and type in the code, using the tq_get() function above. Replace the ticker symbol. Find ticker symbols from Yahoo Finance.

## # A tibble: 1,090 x 7
##    date        open  high   low close   volume adjusted
##    <date>     <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>    <dbl>    <dbl>
##  1 2016-01-04  109   110   105.  110. 20794800     110.
##  2 2016-01-05  110.  111.  106.  108. 17664600     108.
##  3 2016-01-06  105.  118.  105.  118. 33045700     118.
##  4 2016-01-07  116.  122.  112.  115. 33636700     115.
##  5 2016-01-08  116.  118.  111.  111. 18067100     111.
##  6 2016-01-11  112.  117.  111.  115. 21920400     115.
##  7 2016-01-12  116.  118.  115.  117. 15133500     117.
##  8 2016-01-13  114.  114.  105.  107. 24921600     107.
##  9 2016-01-14  106.  109.  101.  107. 23664800     107.
## 10 2016-01-15  102.  106.  102.  104. 19775100     104.
## # … with 1,080 more rows

Q2 How many shares of the stock were traded on January 13, 2017?

1976200

Q3 Stock prices in this data would be a good example of numeric data. Character and logical are two other basic data types in R. List one example of character data and one example of logical data.

Hint: Watch the video, “Basic Data Types”, in DataCamp: Introduction to R for Finance: Ch1 The Basics.

Logical data can be true false. Character data associates data with a given letter or symbol

Q4 Plot the closing price in a line chart.

Hint: Insert a new code chunk below and type in the code, using the ggplot() function above. Revise the code so that it maps close to the y-axis, instead of adjusted.

For more information on the ggplot() function, refer to Ch2 Introduction to ggplot2 in one of our e-textbooks, Data Visualization with R.

## # A tibble: 1,090 x 7
##    date        open  high   low close   volume adjusted
##    <date>     <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>    <dbl>    <dbl>
##  1 2016-01-04  109   110   105.  110. 20794800     110.
##  2 2016-01-05  110.  111.  106.  108. 17664600     108.
##  3 2016-01-06  105.  118.  105.  118. 33045700     118.
##  4 2016-01-07  116.  122.  112.  115. 33636700     115.
##  5 2016-01-08  116.  118.  111.  111. 18067100     111.
##  6 2016-01-11  112.  117.  111.  115. 21920400     115.
##  7 2016-01-12  116.  118.  115.  117. 15133500     117.
##  8 2016-01-13  114.  114.  105.  107. 24921600     107.
##  9 2016-01-14  106.  109.  101.  107. 23664800     107.
## 10 2016-01-15  102.  106.  102.  104. 19775100     104.
## # … with 1,080 more rows

Q5 From the chart you created in Q4, briefly describe how the Netflix stock has performed since the beginning of 2019.

2019 started in a slump, rose and stayed relatively steady for the first two quaters before dropping again.

Q6 Import two stocks: Netflix and Amazon for the same time period.

Hint: Insert a new code chunk below and type in the code, using the tq_get() function above. You may refer to the manual of the tidyquant r package. Or, simply Google the tq_get function and see examples of the function’s usage.

## # A tibble: 1,660 x 8
##    symbol date        open  high   low close   volume adjusted
##    <chr>  <date>     <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>    <dbl>    <dbl>
##  1 NFLX   2017-01-13  131.  134.  131.  134. 10515000     134.
##  2 NFLX   2017-01-17  135.  135.  132.  133. 12220200     133.
##  3 NFLX   2017-01-18  133.  134.  131.  133. 16168600     133.
##  4 NFLX   2017-01-19  142.  143.  138.  138. 23203400     138.
##  5 NFLX   2017-01-20  139.  141.  138.  139.  9497400     139.
##  6 NFLX   2017-01-23  139.  139.  137.  137.  7433900     137.
##  7 NFLX   2017-01-24  138.  141.  137.  140.  7754700     140.
##  8 NFLX   2017-01-25  141.  141.  139.  140.  7238100     140.
##  9 NFLX   2017-01-26  140.  141.  139.  139.  6038300     139.
## 10 NFLX   2017-01-27  139.  142.  139   142.  8323900     142.
## # … with 1,650 more rows

Q7 Hide the messages and the results of the code, but display the code on the webpage.

Hint: Use message, echo and results in the chunk options. Refer to the RMarkdown Reference Guide.

Q8 Make an exception to the code chunk in Q6 by displaying both the code and its results.

Hint: Use echo and results in the chunk option. Note that this question only applies to the individual code chunk of Q6.

Q9 Display the title and your name correctly at the top of the webpage.

Q10 Use the correct slug.