The New Mexico Kidney Foundation assessed dialysis providers’ knowledge and attitudes related to kidney transplant as a treatment option to their dialysis patients. 261 dialysis providers from dialsys centers across New Mexico completed the survey. Interestingly, of the average 13.5 years worked in dialysis, 60% of providers thought the best treatment option was kidney transplant. In addition, 55% of providers received kidney transplant education more than 1 year prior to completing the survey. Providers were receptive to different modalities of education to learn more about kidney transplant options for their dialysis patients.
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New Mexico Provider Survey Characteristics | |
Variables | N (%) |
n | 261 |
Age (Mean(SD)) | 46.80 (11.21) |
Gender (Male) | 22 ( 9.4) |
Current Position | |
Administrative | 23 ( 8.8) |
NP | 46 ( 17.6) |
PA | 6 ( 2.3) |
CNS | 3 ( 1.1) |
RN | 120 ( 46.0) |
LN/LVN | 1 ( 0.4) |
Tech | 42 ( 16.1) |
Social Worker | 7 ( 2.7) |
Renal Dietician | 10 ( 3.8) |
Other | 3 ( 1.1) |
Number of Patients in Center |
|
<50 | 39 ( 16.7) |
50-100 | 94 ( 40.2) |
>100 | 101 ( 43.2) |
Best Treatment |
|
Hemodialysis 3 times/week | 17 ( 7.4) |
Short daily or nocturnal hemodialysis | 33 ( 14.3) |
Long nocturnal dialysis, 3 times/week | 16 ( 6.9) |
Peritoneal dialysis | 25 ( 10.8) |
Kidney transplant | 140 ( 60.6) |
No interest in receiving ktx info/education | 22 ( 9.1) |
Average Number of Years Worked in Dialysis | 13.51 (9.75) |
Best type of ktx educational tools to learn | |
Printed materials, booklets, books | 114 ( 43.7) |
Online certification courses | 121 ( 46.4) |
Videos | 70 ( 26.8) |
Conferences or seminars | 140 ( 53.6) |
Last time providers received education about ktx |
|
Never | 39 ( 15.7) |
5-10 years ago | 23 ( 9.3) |
1-5 years ago | 75 ( 30.2) |
In the last 12 months | 111 ( 44.8) |
Best person to provide ktx referrals | |
Nephrologist | 101 ( 38.7) |
NP/PA | 75 ( 28.7) |
Dialysis nurse | 37 ( 14.2) |
Dialysis technician | 2 ( 0.8) |
Social worker | 32 ( 12.3) |
Renal Dietician | 5 ( 1.9) |
All of the above | 61 ( 23.4) |
What are the most important reasons why your dialysis patients have NOT been referred to a kidney transplant program? Where 1 is the least important to 10 being the most important.
Most Important Reasons Patients Have Not Been Referred | |
Variables | Mean |
n | 261 |
Patients are non-adherent to dialysis treatment, diet or medications | 6.77 (0.00) |
Patients disinterested in transplants | 5.93 (0.00) |
Too old to receive transplant | 5.63 (0.00) |
Lack of knowledge | 4.89 (0.00) |
Patients are too afraid | 4.84 (0.00) |
Patients' religious belief | 4.62 (0.00) |
No private insurance | 3.84 (0.00) |
Too sick to receive transplant | 3.24 (0.00) |
What are justifiable reasons for a kidney transplant center to decline to list a patient from your dialysis facility for kidney transplant? Where 1 is least likely and 10 is most likely.
Justifiable Reasons to Decline a Patient for Kidney Transplant | |
Variables | Mean |
n | 261 |
No clearance from cardiologist | 7.89 (0.00) |
Morbid Obesity | 7.67 (0.00) |
Active Infection | 7.67 (0.00) |
Non-adherent to dialysis treatment | 7.54 (0.00) |
Cancer | 7.41 (0.00) |
3 or more comorbidities | 7.16 (0.00) |
Unable to perform daily life activities | 6.17 (0.00) |
Age | 5.58 (0.00) |
Insurance | 4.57 (0.00) |
No English | 2.25 (0.00) |
Race | 1.74 (0.00) |
Which factors do you think might influence transplant outcomes? Where 1 is the least influential and 10 ist the most influential.
Factors That Might Influence Transplant Outcomes | |
Variables | Mean |
n | 261 |
Non-adherent to dialysis treatment | 8.13 (0.00) |
Other illness | 7.05 (0.00) |
Older than 75 | 6.97 (0.00) |
Functional Status | 6.58 (0.00) |
Diabetes | 6.23 (0.00) |
Older than 65, younger than 75 | 5.95 (0.00) |
Insurance | 5.71 (0.00) |
Blood transfusion | 5.61 (0.00) |
Time on dialysis | 5.21 (0.00) |
No English | 3.84 (0.00) |
Race | 3.54 (0.00) |
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