select Keep the variables name, hair_color, and films.filter select blonds.filter select female blonds.mutate Convert height from cemtimeters to feet.summarize Calculate mean height.In this exercise you will learn to clean data using the dplyr package. To this end, you will follow through the codes in one of our e-texts, Data Visualization with R. The given example code below is from Chapter 1.2 Cleaning data.
## # A tibble: 87 x 13
## name height mass hair_color skin_color eye_color birth_year gender
## <chr> <int> <dbl> <chr> <chr> <chr> <dbl> <chr>
## 1 Luke… 172 77 blond fair blue 19 male
## 2 C-3PO 167 75 <NA> gold yellow 112 <NA>
## 3 R2-D2 96 32 <NA> white, bl… red 33 <NA>
## 4 Dart… 202 136 none white yellow 41.9 male
## 5 Leia… 150 49 brown light brown 19 female
## 6 Owen… 178 120 brown, gr… light blue 52 male
## 7 Beru… 165 75 brown light blue 47 female
## 8 R5-D4 97 32 <NA> white, red red NA <NA>
## 9 Bigg… 183 84 black light brown 24 male
## 10 Obi-… 182 77 auburn, w… fair blue-gray 57 male
## # … with 77 more rows, and 5 more variables: homeworld <chr>, species <chr>,
## # films <list>, vehicles <list>, starships <list>
select Keep the variables name, hair_color, and films.## # A tibble: 87 x 3
## name hair_color films
## <chr> <chr> <list>
## 1 Luke Skywalker blond <chr [5]>
## 2 C-3PO <NA> <chr [6]>
## 3 R2-D2 <NA> <chr [7]>
## 4 Darth Vader none <chr [4]>
## 5 Leia Organa brown <chr [5]>
## 6 Owen Lars brown, grey <chr [3]>
## 7 Beru Whitesun lars brown <chr [3]>
## 8 R5-D4 <NA> <chr [1]>
## 9 Biggs Darklighter black <chr [1]>
## 10 Obi-Wan Kenobi auburn, white <chr [6]>
## # … with 77 more rows
filter select blonds.## # A tibble: 3 x 13
## name height mass hair_color skin_color eye_color birth_year gender homeworld
## <chr> <int> <dbl> <chr> <chr> <chr> <dbl> <chr> <chr>
## 1 Luke… 172 77 blond fair blue 19 male Tatooine
## 2 Anak… 188 84 blond fair blue 41.9 male Tatooine
## 3 Fini… 170 NA blond fair blue 91 male Coruscant
## # … with 4 more variables: species <chr>, films <list>, vehicles <list>,
## # starships <list>
filter select female blonds.## # A tibble: 0 x 13
## # … with 13 variables: name <chr>, height <int>, mass <dbl>, hair_color <chr>,
## # skin_color <chr>, eye_color <chr>, birth_year <dbl>, gender <chr>,
## # homeworld <chr>, species <chr>, films <list>, vehicles <list>,
## # starships <list>
mutate Convert height from cemtimeters to feet.Hint: BMI = Weight (KG) ÷ Height (Metres²)
summarize Calculate mean height.## # A tibble: 1 x 1
## mean_ht
## <dbl>
## 1 5.72
## # A tibble: 1 x 5
## female hermaphrodite male none `<NA>`
## <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>
## 1 5.43 5.74 5.88 6.56 3.94
Hint: Use message, echo and results in the chunk options. Refer to the RMarkdown Reference Guide.