Use the given code below to answer the questions.
Hint: Insert a new code chunk below and type in the code, using the tq_get() function above. Replace the ticker symbol for Walmart. You may find the ticker symbol for Microsoft from Yahoo Finance.
## Load package
library(tidyverse) # for cleaning, plotting, etc
library(tidyquant) # for financial analysis
## Import data
stocks <- tq_get("MSFT", get = "stock.prices", from = "2016-01-01")
stocks
## # A tibble: 1,025 x 7
## date open high low close volume adjusted
## <date> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>
## 1 2016-01-04 54.3 54.8 53.4 54.8 53778000 50.5
## 2 2016-01-05 54.9 55.4 54.5 55.0 34079700 50.8
## 3 2016-01-06 54.3 54.4 53.6 54.0 39518900 49.8
## 4 2016-01-07 52.7 53.5 52.1 52.2 56564900 48.1
## 5 2016-01-08 52.4 53.3 52.2 52.3 48754000 48.3
## 6 2016-01-11 52.5 52.8 51.5 52.3 36943800 48.2
## 7 2016-01-12 52.8 53.1 52.1 52.8 36095500 48.7
## 8 2016-01-13 53.8 54.1 51.3 51.6 66883600 47.6
## 9 2016-01-14 52 53.4 51.6 53.1 52381900 49.0
## 10 2016-01-15 51.3 52.0 50.3 51.0 71820700 47.0
## # … with 1,015 more rows
## Visualize
stocks %>%
ggplot(aes(x = date, y = close)) +
geom_line()
7
names(stocks)
## [1] "date" "open" "high" "low" "close" "volume" "adjusted"
As time goes on closing prices have grown consistently. ## Q4 What type of data are they? What are other basic data types in R? Hint: Watch the video, “Basic Data Types”, in DataCamp: Introduction to R for Finance: Ch1 The Basics. Numeric Data ## Q5 Plot the adjusted closing price in a line chart. Hint: Insert a new code chunk below and type in the code, using the ggplot() function above. Revise the code so that it maps adjusted to the y-axis, instead of close.
For more information on the ggplot() function, refer to Ch2 Introduction to ggplot2 in one of our e-textbooks, Data Visualization with R.
stocks %>%
ggplot(aes(x = date, y = adjusted)) +
geom_line()
Since the beginning of 20019 Microsoft’s Stock has been consitenly climbing at an even more impressive rate than before. ## Q7 Hide the messages and the code, but display results of the code from the webpage. Hint: Use message, echo and results in the chunk options. Refer to the RMarkdown Reference Guide.
Hint: Use eval in the chunk option. Refer to the RMarkdown Reference Guide.