code written: 2020-01-08
last ran: 2020-01-12
website: http://rpubs.com/navona/SPINS_CPZE


Description. Here, I convert the cleaned SPINS psychotropic medication data to CPZE (see http://rpubs.com/navona/SPINS_medications for dataset description). The CPZE conversion is consistent with Leucht (2016).

Software. chlorpromazineR | package PDF | documentation

Notes. The chlorpromazineR package allows for distinction between oral and depot, which I have made use of. The package additionally allows for further distinction between LAI and SAI depots, which I have not distinguished between (I assume all depots are LAI, as do the package defaults). Note also that the package allows for conversion to another antipsychotic equivalent, if preferred.

Summary table.

medication name method participant count CPZE conversion factor mean CPZE minimum CPZE maximum CPZE standard deviation CPZE
aripiprazole depot 12 20.000 261.905 142.857 285.714 46.524
aripiprazole oral 32 20.000 291.562 100.000 800.000 167.662
clozapine oral 61 1.500 508.402 75.000 1200.000 273.564
fluphenazine depot 6 336.000 808.133 600.000 1200.000 224.599
fluphenazine oral 4 50.000 1250.000 1000.000 2000.000 500.000
haloperidol depot 10 112.000 400.000 300.000 500.000 47.140
haloperidol oral 4 60.000 330.000 120.000 600.000 198.997
loxapine oral 3 10.000 800.000 300.000 1500.000 624.500
lurasidone oral 10 5.000 270.000 100.000 500.000 125.167
olanzapine oral 34 30.000 469.853 75.000 900.000 213.181
paliperidone depot 15 120.482 562.823 322.719 860.585 159.019
paliperidone oral 5 66.667 320.000 200.000 400.000 109.545
perphenazine oral 5 20.000 280.000 40.000 400.000 138.564
quetiapine oral 23 0.800 218.203 6.667 800.000 176.941
risperidone depot 4 168.000 312.000 48.000 600.000 256.858
risperidone oral 38 100.000 381.579 100.000 800.000 178.742
thiothixene oral 2 20.000 200.000 200.000 200.000 0.000
ziprasidone oral 6 3.750 262.500 75.000 750.000 249.875


Visualization.


Reference.

Leucht, S., Samara, M., Heres, S., & Davis, J. M. (2016). Dose Equivalents for Antipsychotic Drugs: The DDD Method. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 42(suppl_1), S90–S94. link