3 A true-false examination has 48 questions. June has probability 3/4 of an- swering a question correctly. April just guesses on each question. A passing score is 30 or more correct answers. Compare the probability that June passes the exam with the probability that April passes it.
Sn <- 29
n <- 48
p <- 3/4
q <- 1 - p
np <- n*p
sd <- sqrt(n*p*q)
(Sn-np)/sd
## [1] -2.333333
From Table 9.4, if we interpolate, we would estimate this probability to be .4893
.4893*2
## [1] 0.9786
Sn <- 29
n <- 48
p <- 1/2
q <- 1 - p
np <- n*p
sd <- sqrt(n*p*q)
(Sn-np)/sd
## [1] 1.443376
From Table 9.4, if we interpolate, we would estimate this probability to be
0.5 - .4192
## [1] 0.0808