Event attendees were surveyed at many UCD community events in 2018 and 2019. A total of 753 event attendees were surveyed at Clark Park Movie Nights, the Baltimore Avenue Dollar Stroll, and 40th Street Summer Series.
Here are some takeaways, summarizing points, and snippets that I found interesting:
The median age of people surveyed at UCD events was 30. Average age was 33.2. A comparison of people surveyed versus University City’s age makeup from the 2013-2017 American Community Survey is shown below. The results are skewed by the fact that no children were surveyed.
The median age of people surveyed at UCD events was 30. Average age was 33. A comparison of people surveyed versus University City’s age makeup from the 2013-2017 American Community Survey is shown below. The results are skewed by the fact that no children were surveyed. The median ages at different UCD event series was as follows: Dollar Stroll: 27; Movie nights: 30; Summer Series: 40.
At the 2018-2019 events, 235 (65%) respondents identified as female, 104 (29%) as male, and 22 (6%) as non-binary or genderqueer. 9% of respondents did not answer the question (the question was not asked on all event surveys). The makeup of University City as a whole is approximately 50.8% female and 49.2% male. The American Community Survey asks about sex and only includes two options. The UCD survey of moviegoers asked the fill-in question, “What gender do you identify most with?”
Generally, while the income breakdown of survey respondents was not drastically different than the income breakdown of University City residents, fewer people in the lowest income group (less than $20,000 annual household income) were surveyed at events than there are that live in University City.
More lower-income attendees were surveyed at the Dollar Stroll, while Summer Series and Clark Park Movie Nights saw higher proportions of people in higher-income groups. However, the sample size of Summer Series respondents was quite low, so conclusions may not be valid.
Overall, the racial breakdown of survey respondents was quite similar to the race breakdowns of University City residents. Below are figures displaying race breakdown for all events, breakdown by event, and then figures showing specific races. For some racial groups, sample sizes were too small to make any valid conclusions.
Overall, the proportion of survey respondents who are university students (23%) was lower than the proportion of University City residents who are university students (43%). The question, “Are you a university student?” was asked at the Clark Park movie nights and at Summer Series. At the movie nights, 25% of respondents were students, and at Summer Series, 7% of respondents were students.
Summer Series takes place on Penn’s campus but during the summer when most students are away. Additionally, the number of surveys conducted at the Summer Series event was quite low, so conclusions from those data may be unreliable.
Survey respondents were made up of long-term residents and newcomers to the neighborhood. About 40% of survey respondents had lived at their current address for one year or less. About 30% of respondents had lived at their address for five or more years.
The figure below shows where eventgoers are coming from. Most respondents live in West Philadelphia. Some surveys asked for home zip code, while others asked for the closest intersection to their homes. These trends were consistent between types of events, with slightly higher numbers of attendees from outside West Philly at the Dollar Stroll.
On a scale from 1-5 (5 is best), survey respondents rated UCD events highly, with an average rating of 4.4. Movies in Clark Park had an average rating of 4.6; the Dollar Stroll had an average rating of 4.3; 40th Street Summer Series had an average rating of 4.25.
Word of mouth was the most effective means of hearing about events for many survey respondents. This was especially true for Dollar Stroll attendees. Facebook was also an effective medium.
More than 76% of respondents said that after the Dollar Stroll, they were very likely to visit Baltimore Avenue again in the future. Of the respondents who had never visited Baltimore Avenue, 54% said they were very likely to return (4% said they were very unlikely to return).
Surveys asked the open-ended question, “What do you believe is the biggest issue facing University City?” Only about half of survey respondents answered this question (382 or 51% answered the question). Some of the most common responses are displayed in the figure below. Some respondents mentioned multiple issues. Gentrification was by far the most commonly mentioned issue (33% of respondents), with an additional 15% of respondents mentioning housing affordability. There were no significant differences in the proportion of people who responded to the question when split up by demographic group.
When looking at the “biggest issue” data split up by demographic group, lowest income respondents (less than $20,000 income) were more likely to mention gentrification as University City’s biggest issue than other demographic groups.
A scrollable table of all responses to the question (What do you believe is the biggest issue facing University City?) is provided below.
| Issue |
|---|
| crime |
| streets messed up |
| equitable education |
| gentrification |
| uneven sidewalks |
| rent too high |
| diversity |
| too many apartment buildings |
| gentrification; affordable housing |
| traffic |
| parking, housing |
| unaffordable housing |
| housing |
| not enough food |
| affordable rentals |
| parking |
| mismatch in talent vs jobs |
| crime, gentrification |
| reputation |
| rapid population growth |
| inadequate schools |
| security |
| poverty |
| safety |
| roads |
| conflict with local interests |
| pot holes |
| cost |
| construction |
| proper and comprehensive sex education |
| inequality |
| lack of merging between local community and visitors (like students) |
| bridging the gap between economic classes |
| ignorance |
| parking; traffic |
| parking; crime |
| Penn’s refusal to pay tax subsidies |
| overcrowded; no parking |
| sink hole |
| housing prices |
| parking; construction |
| no 24/7 spots besides wawa, mcdonalds, etc |
| housing prices; pot holes |
| affordable housing; transit |
| affordable housing |
| want more boutique stores and restaurants |
| parking; safety |
| illegal marijuana |
| lead |
| increase in real estate taxes |
| overcrowded |
| overdevelopment |
| affordable housing; education |
| homelessness |
| housing prices; homelessness |
| crime; litter |
| economic disparities |
| underfunded public schools |
| safety; blight |
| new construction |
| unprecedented growth |
| insufficient housing |
| lack of fresh air |
| climate change |
| infrastructure maintenance |
| lack of protected bike lanes |
| need more locally owned shops |
| noise |
| drug use |
| overdevelopment; gentrification |
| Penn |
| landlords |
| freedom |
| lack of fun things to do |
| unreadable |
| trash |
| none |
| theft |
| funding |
| lack of affordable housing |
| property prices |
| rising rent |
| housing affordability and equity |
| rapidly increasing price of housing |
| frats |
| Mayor Kenney and fraternity culture |
| gentrification and social exclusion of longtime residents |
| gentrification - need more home loans to POC |
| How Penn interacts with the community |
| the city itself |
| Gentrification creeping out of UC into West Philly |
| Penn students |
| It shouldn’t keep expanding into West Philly. Leave West Philly alone |
| inclusivity, gentrification |
| income disparities |
| decrease in affordable housing |
| homeowner/family residency vs renter, front yard maintenance |
| rogue federal government |
| paying for parking |
| unleashed dogs |
| rent cost |
| maintaining balanced diversity |
| maintaining a neighborhood identity with the highly transient college population |
| income inequality |
| bike safety and access |
| increased rent/affordability |
| crime and negative stereotypes |
| cost of living |
| meeting needs of both long time and new residents |
| too many students and dog poop |
| current communities being pushed out |
| inclusion of all people |
| reaching people |
| gentrification; expensive housing |
| lack of affordable rentals |
| crime; gentrification |
| systemic oppression |
| gentrification; encroachment from Penn |
| Penntrification |
| expensive rent/housing |
| broken sidewalks |
| too much student housing – need diversity of housing options |
| lack of POC/youth hired in community |
| housing costs |
| rental prices |
| lack of retail development |
| housing equity |
| unemployment |
| community outreach programs |
| increasing cost of housing |
| lack of parking |
| gentrification; poor healthcare access |
| gentrification; fair housing |
| Clarkville; gentrification |
| gentrification; community organizing |
| this used to be named West Philly |
| construction is slow |
| people should use the nextdoor app |
| rising cost of apartments |
| developing on our parks and greenspace; tearing down historic buildings |
| too crowded |
| student housing |
| overcrowding; overdevelopment |
| rapid development; Penn not paying taxes |
| global warming |
| cleanliness; too many apartments |
| I wish the city helped homeless people more |
| Not enough support for homeless |
| gun violence |
| capitalism |
| security near 4200 and 4300 blocks of Chester |
| taxes for older people |
| new development |
| polarization |
| litter |
| high housing costs; new people not respecting the locals |
| gentrification; police violence |
| gentrification; parking |
| lead poisoning |
| dog poop |
| I would like to see more use of public space for events |
| gentrification; large corporations buying properties |
| gentrification; white supremacists |
| universities |
| high rent |
| high rental prices and poor landlords |
| development and housing equality |
| housing - affordability and big ugly student apts |
| balance residents need for affordable housing |
| gentrification/displacement |
| overbuilding, traffic |
| losing parks, need more rooftop gardens |
| need more protected bike lanes |