Stacked bar chart
Plot the relationship between newContruction and heating type.Grouped bar chart
Plot the relationship between newContruction and heating type.Segmented bar chart
Plot the relationship between newContruction and heating type.In this exercise you will learn to plot data using the ggplot2
package. To this end, you will make your own note of 4.1 Categorical vs. Categorical from Data Visualization with R.
## Observations: 1,728
## Variables: 16
## $ price <int> 132500, 181115, 109000, 155000, 86060, 120000, 1…
## $ lotSize <dbl> 0.09, 0.92, 0.19, 0.41, 0.11, 0.68, 0.40, 1.21, …
## $ age <int> 42, 0, 133, 13, 0, 31, 33, 23, 36, 4, 123, 1, 13…
## $ landValue <int> 50000, 22300, 7300, 18700, 15000, 14000, 23300, …
## $ livingArea <int> 906, 1953, 1944, 1944, 840, 1152, 2752, 1662, 16…
## $ pctCollege <int> 35, 51, 51, 51, 51, 22, 51, 35, 51, 44, 51, 51, …
## $ bedrooms <int> 2, 3, 4, 3, 2, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3, 7, 3, 2, 3, 3, 3, …
## $ fireplaces <int> 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, …
## $ bathrooms <dbl> 1.0, 2.5, 1.0, 1.5, 1.0, 1.0, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5…
## $ rooms <int> 5, 6, 8, 5, 3, 8, 8, 9, 8, 6, 12, 6, 4, 5, 8, 4,…
## $ heating <fct> electric, hot water/steam, hot water/steam, hot …
## $ fuel <fct> electric, gas, gas, gas, gas, gas, oil, oil, ele…
## $ sewer <fct> septic, septic, public/commercial, septic, publi…
## $ waterfront <fct> No, No, No, No, No, No, No, No, No, No, No, No, …
## $ newConstruction <fct> No, No, No, No, Yes, No, No, No, No, No, No, No,…
## $ centralAir <fct> No, No, No, No, Yes, No, No, No, No, No, No, No,…
Stacked bar chart
Plot the relationship between newContruction and heating type.Hint: See the code in 4.1.1 Stacked bar chart.
Hint: See the stacked bar chart you created in the previous question.
The most common heating system would be hot air system in both new and old houses most likely because the effort and cost of the 3 is the lowest.
Grouped bar chart
Plot the relationship between newContruction and heating type.Hint: See the code in 4.1.2 Grouped bar chart.
Segmented bar chart
Plot the relationship between newContruction and heating type.Hint: See the code in 4.1.3 Segmented bar chart.
Hint: See the segmented bar chart you created in the previous question.
Newer Construction is more proportionate than older construction because the “yes” bar is more skewed toward hot air usage.
Hint: See the code in 4.1.4 Improving the color and labeling.
Hint: See the code in 4.1.4 Improving the color and labeling.
Hint: Use message
, echo
and results
in the chunk options. Refer to the RMarkdown Reference Guide.