https://rpubs.com/alex_istrate/526483

1 Methods

Am folosit Microsot Excel 2016 pentru managementul bazei de date. Pentru toate analizele statistice și graficele ulterioare am folosit R 3.6.0. Am considerat p < 0.05 ca fiind semnificativ statistic și p < 0.1 ca prezentând doar o tendință spre semnificativitate statistică.

Factor

Detalis

Total

Pre

Post

Statistics

Examination

60

30 (50.0%)

30 (50.0%)

Weight (g)

M (min:max)

243.5 (193:296)

237.5 (210:280)

249.5 (193:296)

Paired T-test: p=0.008

μ ±DS

240.90 ±19.2

234.93 ±16.4

246.87 ±20.2

EDV

M (min:max)

5.73 (3.24:7.52)

5.8 (3.24:7.1)

5.65 (4.52:7.52)

Paired T-test: p=0.579

μ ±DS

5.77 ±0.785

5.73 ±0.746

5.83 ±0.837

ESV

M (min:max)

3.7 (1.11:61.67)

3.67 (1.11:61.67)

3.7 (2.58:5.95)

Wilcoxon paired test: p=0.732

μ ±DS

5.69 ±10.3

7.32 ±14.0

3.89 ±0.935

EF(M)

M (min:max)

70.67 (43:95.67)

70.83 (45:95.67)

69.67 (43:83)

Paired T-test: p=0.547

μ ±DS

69.10 ±10.7

70.04 ±11.2

68.05 ±10.3

SF(M)

M (min:max)

35.3 (18.45:65.76)

37.08 (19.38:65.76)

34.66 (18.45:46.79)

Wilcoxon paired test: p=0.578

μ ±DS

35.09 ±8.49

36.20 ±9.44

33.85 ±7.28

EDV(S)

M (min:max)

0.17 (0.07:0.32)

0.15 (0.07:0.32)

0.18 (0.08:0.28)

Paired T-test: p=0.236

μ ±DS

0.172 ±0.059

0.163 ±0.0678

0.183 ±0.0462

ESV(S)

M (min:max)

0.04 (0.01:0.6)

0.04 (0.01:0.6)

0.05 (0.03:0.09)

Wilcoxon paired test: p=0.135

μ ±DS

0.058 ±0.078

0.0629 ±0.107

0.0525 ±0.0167

EF(A2C)

M (min:max)

73.46 (47.84:87.62)

77.53 (47.84:87.62)

71.22 (54.78:84.27)

Paired T-test: p=0.130

μ ±DS

72.71 ±8.32

74.15 ±9.81

71.10 ±6.04

μ ±DS = Mean (standard deviation); M (min:max) = Median (min:max); MW = Mann-WhitneyTest; OR/RR = odds-ratio / risc-ratio [95% CI] and p value from Fisher test); V = Cramer V (p value from Chi² test);

2 Results

2.1 NT-proBNP

Table 1: Summary statistics: NT-proBNP (pg/mL).

NT-proBNP (pg/mL)

N (%)

Mean ±SD

Median (Min:Max)

Grup: NT-proBNP (pg/mL) (Shapiro-Wilk normality test: p=0.130)

(total)

39 (100.0%)

435.92 ±129.9

432.3 (245.1:800.9)

Grup: Group (ANOVA: p=0.162)

before treatment

14 (35.9%)

407.25 ±120.7

377.7 (245.1:659.1)

control

8 (20.5%)

377.83 ±114.0

355.1 (258.6:579.5)

50mg DFP

7 (17.9%)

469.05 ±87.3

488.4 (372.5:586.9)

100mg DFP

10 (25.6%)

499.34 ±159.5

435.8 (282.9:800.9)

Figure 1: Box & violon plots of NT-proBNP (pg/mL) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 2: ANOVA model: NT-proBNP (pg/mL).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

3

86 408.7

1.816

0.162

Group: untreated vs. treated

1

78 221.9

4.931

0.033 *

Group: before treatment vs. control

1

4 408.4

0.278

0.601

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

3 778.4

0.238

0.629

Residuals

35

555 186.7

Figure 2: Box & violon plots of NT-proBNP (pg/mL) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons of each group with all combined groups to the right. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 3: ANOVA model: NT-proBNP (pg/mL).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

3

86 408.7

1.816

0.162

Group: no HF vs. HF

1

17 948.7

1.132

0.295

Group: control vs. treated

1

64 681.7

4.078

0.051 .

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

3 778.4

0.238

0.629

Residuals

35

555 186.7

Table 4: Two Repeated measures ANOVA models: linear, with raw data and log, with log-transformed data.

Transformation:

None (Linear scale):

Log base 10 scale:

Missing data:

Removed:

Imputed:

Removed:

Imputed:

Effect

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

(Intercept)

F(1, 10) = 286.63

0.97

<0.001

F(1, 22) = 792.30

0.97

<0.001

F(1, 27) = 43 005.65

1.00

<0.001

F(1, 22) = 792.30

0.97

<0.001

Group

F(2, 10) = 0.81

0.14

0.472

F(2, 22) = 1.75

0.14

0.197

F(2, 27) = 2.49

0.16

0.101

F(2, 22) = 1.75

0.14

0.197

Examination

F(1, 10) = 5.64

0.36

0.039

F(1, 22) = 4.15

0.16

0.054

F(1, 27) = 1.34

0.05

0.257

F(1, 22) = 4.15

0.16

0.054

Group:Examination

F(2, 10) = 1.23

0.20

0.332

F(2, 22) = 3.81

0.26

0.038

F(2, 27) = 5.80

0.30

0.008

F(2, 22) = 3.81

0.26

0.038

Figure 1: Box & violon plots of NT-proBNP (pg/mL) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 5: Average NTproBNP values for all groups, at both initial and final measurements. We privided regular means and SDs (with p-values from the raw data model), geometric means and SDs (with p-values from the log-transfomed data model) and medians with ranges.

Group

Examination

Mean (SD)

Geometric mean
(Geometric SD)

Median (Range)

control

Pre

346.71 (NA)

346.71 (NA)

346.71 (346.71, 346.71)

Post

377.83 (113.95)

363.62 (1.34)

355.06 (258.64, 579.47)

p-value:

0.488

0.319

p-value (imputed):

0.650

0.650

50mg DFP

Pre

523.09 (85.20)

517.92 (1.17)

485.66 (455.75, 659.09)

Post

469.05 (87.28)

462.01 (1.21)

488.45 (372.47, 586.88)

p-value:

0.980

0.688

p-value (imputed):

0.770

0.770

100mg DFP

Pre

342.43 (89.53)

333.59 (1.27)

305.30 (245.07, 534.28)

Post

499.34 (159.54)

477.16 (1.37)

435.80 (282.93, 800.87)

p-value:

0.020

0.002

p-value (imputed):

0.003

0.003

P-values are computed from the raw data model for the means and from log-transformed data model for the geometric means.

Table 6: Average NTproBNP values for each group, at both initial and final measurements. We privided regular means and SDs (with p-values from the raw data model), geometric means and SDs (with p-values from the log-transfomed data model) and medians with ranges.

Examination

Comparrison

Group

Mean (SD)

Geometric mean
(Geometric SD)

Median (Range)

Pre

(overall)

407.25 (120.74)

391.42 (1.34)

377.66 (245.07, 659.09)

control

346.71 (NA)

346.71 (NA)

346.71 (346.71, 346.71)

50mg DFP

523.09 (85.20)

517.92 (1.17)

485.66 (455.75, 659.09)

100mg DFP

342.43 (89.53)

333.59 (1.27)

305.30 (245.07, 534.28)

p-value:

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.567

0.396

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.557

0.557

p-value:

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.999

0.222

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.628

0.628

p-value:

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.155

0.012

p-value (imputed):

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.129

0.129

Post

(overall)

451.98 (134.50)

433.49 (1.34)

435.10 (258.64, 800.87)

control

377.83 (113.95)

363.62 (1.34)

355.06 (258.64, 579.47)

50mg DFP

469.05 (87.28)

462.01 (1.21)

488.45 (372.47, 586.88)

100mg DFP

499.34 (159.54)

477.16 (1.37)

435.80 (282.93, 800.87)

p-value:

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.977

0.152

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.200

0.200

p-value:

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.958

0.037

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.039

0.039

p-value:

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.994

0.794

p-value (imputed):

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.816

0.816

P-values are computed from the raw data model for the means and from log-transformed data model for the geometric means.

2.2 Hepcidin

Table 7: Summary statistics: Hepcidin (ng/mL).

Hepcidin (ng/mL)

N (%)

Mean ±SD

Median (Min:Max)

Grup: Hepcidin (ng/mL) (Shapiro-Wilk normality test: p<0.001)

(total)

39 (100.0%)

29.43 ±14.1

26.5 (14.5:80.4)

Grup: Group (Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test: p=0.380)

before treatment

14 (35.9%)

29.35 ±13.7

23.8 (16.0:64.1)

control

8 (20.5%)

36.56 ±22.3

35.8 (14.6:80.4)

50mg DFP

7 (17.9%)

21.08 ±4.1

21.1 (14.6:27.4)

100mg DFP

10 (25.6%)

29.66 ±8.4

31.1 (14.5:39.4)

Figure 3: Box & violon plots of Hepcidin (ng/mL) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 8: ANOVA model: Hepcidin (ng/mL).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

3

895.1

1.564

0.215

Group: untreated vs. treated

1

327.3

1.716

0.199

Group: no HF vs. no control

1

264.8

1.388

0.247

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

303.0

1.588

0.216

Residuals

35

6 676.6

Figure 4: Box & violon plots of Hepcidin (ng/mL) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons of each group with all combined groups to the right. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 9: ANOVA model: Hepcidin (ng/mL).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

3

895.1

1.564

0.215

Group: no HF vs. HF

1

0.1

0.001

0.980

Group: control vs. treated

1

592.0

3.104

0.087 .

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

303.0

1.588

0.216

Residuals

35

6 676.6

Table 4: Two Repeated measures ANOVA models: linear, with raw data and log, with log-transformed data.

Transformation:

None (Linear scale):

Log base 10 scale:

Missing data:

Removed:

Imputed:

Removed:

Imputed:

Effect

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

(Intercept)

F(1, 10) = 270.42

0.96

<0.001

F(1, 22) = 323.52

0.94

<0.001

F(1, 27) = 5 700.18

1.00

<0.001

F(1, 22) = 323.52

0.94

<0.001

Group

F(2, 10) = 7.16

0.59

0.012

F(2, 22) = 4.30

0.28

0.027

F(2, 27) = 4.13

0.23

0.027

F(2, 22) = 4.30

0.28

0.027

Examination

F(1, 10) = 0.16

0.02

0.697

F(1, 22) = 0.00

<0.01

0.957

F(1, 27) = 0.00

<0.01

0.963

F(1, 22) = 0.00

<0.01

0.957

Group:Examination

F(2, 10) = 0.49

0.09

0.624

F(2, 22) = 0.55

0.05

0.586

F(2, 27) = 0.21

0.02

0.811

F(2, 22) = 0.55

0.05

0.586

Figure 3: Box & violon plots of Hepcidin (ng/mL) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 5: Average NTproBNP values for all groups, at both initial and final measurements. We privided regular means and SDs (with p-values from the raw data model), geometric means and SDs (with p-values from the log-transfomed data model) and medians with ranges.

Group

Examination

Mean (SD)

Geometric mean
(Geometric SD)

Median (Range)

control

Pre

47.10 (NA)

47.10 (NA)

47.10 (47.10, 47.10)

Post

36.56 (22.33)

31.12 (1.84)

35.76 (14.61, 80.42)

p-value:

0.364

0.663

p-value (imputed):

0.418

0.418

50mg DFP

Pre

19.05 (2.23)

18.94 (1.13)

19.43 (16.03, 21.73)

Post

21.08 (4.08)

20.74 (1.22)

21.14 (14.61, 27.43)

p-value:

0.767

0.966

p-value (imputed):

0.761

0.761

100mg DFP

Pre

33.57 (14.37)

31.30 (1.48)

31.59 (19.00, 64.09)

Post

29.66 (8.39)

28.36 (1.40)

31.13 (14.50, 39.37)

p-value:

0.705

0.637

p-value (imputed):

0.577

0.577

P-values are computed from the raw data model for the means and from log-transformed data model for the geometric means.

Table 6: Average NTproBNP values for each group, at both initial and final measurements. We privided regular means and SDs (with p-values from the raw data model), geometric means and SDs (with p-values from the log-transfomed data model) and medians with ranges.

Examination

Comparrison

Group

Mean (SD)

Geometric mean
(Geometric SD)

Median (Range)

Pre

(overall)

29.35 (13.74)

26.93 (1.51)

23.81 (16.03, 64.09)

control

47.10 (NA)

47.10 (NA)

47.10 (47.10, 47.10)

50mg DFP

19.05 (2.23)

18.94 (1.13)

19.43 (16.03, 21.73)

100mg DFP

33.57 (14.37)

31.30 (1.48)

31.59 (19.00, 64.09)

p-value:

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.042

0.267

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.358

0.358

p-value:

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.410

0.891

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.977

0.977

p-value:

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.050

0.115

p-value (imputed):

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.236

0.236

Post

(overall)

29.47 (14.60)

26.76 (1.55)

27.43 (14.50, 80.42)

control

36.56 (22.33)

31.12 (1.84)

35.76 (14.61, 80.42)

50mg DFP

21.08 (4.08)

20.74 (1.22)

21.14 (14.61, 27.43)

100mg DFP

29.66 (8.39)

28.36 (1.40)

31.13 (14.50, 39.37)

p-value:

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.508

0.112

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.040

0.040

p-value:

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.989

0.903

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.444

0.444

p-value:

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.190

0.251

p-value (imputed):

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.316

0.316

P-values are computed from the raw data model for the means and from log-transformed data model for the geometric means.

2.3 Seric iron

Table 10: Summary statistics: Serum Iron (μg/L).

Serum Iron (μg/L)

N (%)

Mean ±SD

Median (Min:Max)

Grup: Serum Iron (μg/L) (Shapiro-Wilk normality test: p<0.001)

(total)

38 (100.0%)

5.65 ±1.5

5.3 (4.0:11.9)

Grup: Group (Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test: p=0.016)

before treatment

13 (34.2%)

5.63 ±1.3

5.5 (4.0:9.0)

control

8 (21.1%)

4.61 ±0.3

4.5 (4.2:5.1)

50mg DFP

7 (18.4%)

5.92 ±1.6

5.3 (4.2:8.2)

100mg DFP

10 (26.3%)

6.33 ±2.0

5.8 (4.9:11.9)

Figure 5: Box & violon plots of Serum Iron (μg/L) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 11: ANOVA model: Serum Iron (μg/L).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

3

13.8

2.173

0.109

Group: untreated vs. treated

1

8.0

3.770

0.060 .

Group: no HF vs. no control

1

5.1

2.407

0.130

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

0.7

0.342

0.563

Residuals

34

72.1

Figure 6: Box & violon plots of Serum Iron (μg/L) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons of each group with all combined groups to the right. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 12: ANOVA model: Serum Iron (μg/L).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

3

13.8

2.173

0.109

Group: no HF vs. HF

1

0.0

0.006

0.937

Group: control vs. treated

1

13.1

6.171

0.018 *

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

0.7

0.342

0.563

Residuals

34

72.1

Table 4: Two Repeated measures ANOVA models: linear, with raw data and log, with log-transformed data.

Transformation:

None (Linear scale):

Log base 10 scale:

Missing data:

Removed:

Imputed:

Removed:

Imputed:

Effect

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

(Intercept)

F(1, 9) = 255.14

0.97

<0.001

F(1, 22) = 932.24

0.98

<0.001

F(1, 27) = 5 256.07

0.99

<0.001

F(1, 22) = 932.24

0.98

<0.001

Group

F(2, 9) = 1.33

0.23

0.312

F(2, 22) = 3.23

0.23

0.059

F(2, 27) = 4.31

0.24

0.024

F(2, 22) = 3.23

0.23

0.059

Examination

F(1, 9) = 0.35

0.04

0.571

F(1, 22) = 0.01

<0.01

0.939

F(1, 27) = 0.00

<0.01

0.986

F(1, 22) = 0.01

<0.01

0.939

Group:Examination

F(2, 9) = 0.03

<0.01

0.966

F(2, 22) = 1.49

0.12

0.248

F(2, 27) = 2.26

0.14

0.124

F(2, 22) = 1.49

0.12

0.248

Figure 5: Box & violon plots of Serum Iron (μg/L) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 5: Average NTproBNP values for all groups, at both initial and final measurements. We privided regular means and SDs (with p-values from the raw data model), geometric means and SDs (with p-values from the log-transfomed data model) and medians with ranges.

Group

Examination

Mean (SD)

Geometric mean
(Geometric SD)

Median (Range)

control

Pre

4.34 (NA)

4.34 (NA)

4.34 (4.34, 4.34)

Post

4.61 (0.30)

4.60 (1.07)

4.52 (4.17, 5.10)

p-value:

0.961

0.094

p-value (imputed):

0.157

0.157

50mg DFP

Pre

5.17 (1.02)

5.09 (1.22)

5.34 (4.00, 6.51)

Post

5.92 (1.57)

5.75 (1.29)

5.33 (4.20, 8.18)

p-value:

0.865

0.318

p-value (imputed):

0.549

0.549

100mg DFP

Pre

6.13 (1.41)

6.01 (1.23)

6.02 (4.73, 9.04)

Post

6.33 (2.00)

6.13 (1.28)

5.84 (4.88, 11.88)

p-value:

0.551

0.498

p-value (imputed):

0.504

0.504

P-values are computed from the raw data model for the means and from log-transformed data model for the geometric means.

Table 6: Average NTproBNP values for each group, at both initial and final measurements. We privided regular means and SDs (with p-values from the raw data model), geometric means and SDs (with p-values from the log-transfomed data model) and medians with ranges.

Examination

Comparrison

Group

Mean (SD)

Geometric mean
(Geometric SD)

Median (Range)

Pre

(overall)

5.63 (1.31)

5.50 (1.24)

5.52 (4.00, 9.04)

control

4.34 (NA)

4.34 (NA)

4.34 (4.34, 4.34)

50mg DFP

5.17 (1.02)

5.09 (1.22)

5.34 (4.00, 6.51)

100mg DFP

6.13 (1.41)

6.01 (1.23)

6.02 (4.73, 9.04)

p-value:

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.835

0.980

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.994

0.994

p-value:

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.613

0.488

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.660

0.660

p-value:

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.819

0.378

p-value (imputed):

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.749

0.749

Post

(overall)

5.67 (1.65)

5.49 (1.27)

5.13 (4.17, 11.88)

control

4.61 (0.30)

4.60 (1.07)

4.52 (4.17, 5.10)

50mg DFP

5.92 (1.57)

5.75 (1.29)

5.33 (4.20, 8.18)

100mg DFP

6.33 (2.00)

6.13 (1.28)

5.84 (4.88, 11.88)

p-value:

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.811

0.064

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.118

0.118

p-value:

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.475

0.004

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.015

0.015

p-value:

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.635

0.554

p-value (imputed):

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.773

0.773

P-values are computed from the raw data model for the means and from log-transformed data model for the geometric means.

2.4 Mitochondrial Feritin

Table 13: Summary statistics: Mitochondrial Feritin (ng/mg protein).

Mitochondrial Feritin (ng/mg protein)

N (%)

Mean ±SD

Median (Min:Max)

Grup: Mitochondrial Feritin (ng/mg protein) (Shapiro-Wilk normality test: p=0.010)

(total)

19 (100.0%)

0.88 ±0.3

0.8 (0.5:1.8)

Grup: Group (Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test: p=0.121)

control

6 (31.6%)

0.89 ±0.5

0.7 (0.5:1.8)

50mg DFP

5 (26.3%)

1.12 ±0.3

1.3 (0.7:1.5)

100mg DFP

8 (42.1%)

0.73 ±0.1

0.6 (0.6:0.9)

Figure 7: Box & violon plots of Mitochondrial Feritin (ng/mg protein) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 14: ANOVA model: Mitochondrial Feritin (ng/mg protein).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

2

0.5

2.315

0.131

Group: control vs. treated

1

0.0

0.007

0.934

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

0.5

4.624

0.047 *

Residuals

16

1.7

2.5 IL-6

Table 15: Summary statistics: IL-6 (pg/mg protein).

IL-6 (pg/mg protein)

N (%)

Mean ±SD

Median (Min:Max)

Grup: IL-6 (pg/mg protein) (Shapiro-Wilk normality test: p=0.307)

(total)

19 (100.0%)

265.16 ±72.2

246.3 (153.3:436.1)

Grup: Group (ANOVA: p=0.001)

control

6 (31.6%)

339.20 ±64.5

320.0 (263.9:436.1)

50mg DFP

5 (26.3%)

254.70 ±32.9

246.3 (215.5:304.8)

100mg DFP

8 (42.1%)

216.16 ±48.0

210.8 (153.3:314.5)

Figure 8: Box & violon plots of IL-6 (pg/mg protein) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 16: ANOVA model: IL-6 (pg/mg protein).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

2

52 645.2

10.210

0.001 **

Group: control vs. treated

1

48 073.1

18.647

<0.001 ***

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

4 572.1

1.773

0.202

Residuals

16

41 250.0

2.6 TNF-alfa

Table 17: Summary statistics: TNF-α (pg/mg protein).

TNF-α (pg/mg protein)

N (%)

Mean ±SD

Median (Min:Max)

Grup: TNF-α (pg/mg protein) (Shapiro-Wilk normality test: p=0.319)

(total)

19 (100.0%)

105.69 ±32.0

99.7 (42.5:158.4)

Grup: Group (ANOVA: p=0.097)

control

6 (31.6%)

125.31 ±31.8

136.3 (85.2:158.4)

50mg DFP

5 (26.3%)

109.23 ±18.1

102.3 (90.8:131.4)

100mg DFP

8 (42.1%)

88.75 ±32.6

88.1 (42.5:135.9)

Figure 9: Box & violon plots of TNF-α (pg/mg protein) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 18: ANOVA model: TNF-α (pg/mg protein).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

2

4 670.1

2.704

0.097 .

Group: control vs. treated

1

3 378.5

3.912

0.065 .

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

1 291.6

1.496

0.239

Residuals

16

13 816.8

2.7 Tissue iron

Table 19: Summary statistics: Tissue Iron (μg/mg protein).

Tissue Iron (μg/mg protein)

N (%)

Mean ±SD

Median (Min:Max)

Grup: Tissue Iron (μg/mg protein) (Shapiro-Wilk normality test: p=0.029)

(total)

19 (100.0%)

0.80 ±0.3

0.7 (0.4:1.5)

Grup: Group (Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test: p=0.915)

control

6 (31.6%)

0.80 ±0.3

0.7 (0.6:1.4)

50mg DFP

5 (26.3%)

0.83 ±0.3

0.8 (0.5:1.3)

100mg DFP

8 (42.1%)

0.78 ±0.4

0.7 (0.4:1.5)

Figure 10: Box & violon plots of Tissue Iron (μg/mg protein) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 20: ANOVA model: Tissue Iron (μg/mg protein).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

2

0.0

0.032

0.968

Group: control vs. treated

1

0.0

0.001

0.976

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

0.0

0.064

0.804

Residuals

16

1.7

2.8 EF(M)

Table 21: Summary statistics: EF(M).

EF(M)

N (%)

Mean ±SD

Median (Min:Max)

Grup: EF(M) (Shapiro-Wilk normality test: p=0.533)

(total)

57 (100.0%)

69.10 ±10.7

70.7 (43.0:95.7)

Grup: Group (ANOVA: p=0.221)

before induction

30 (52.6%)

70.04 ±11.2

70.8 (45.0:95.7)

control

9 (15.8%)

70.92 ±7.7

74.0 (57.3:80.0)

50mg DFP

8 (14.0%)

61.75 ±13.5

60.7 (43.0:77.7)

100mg DFP

10 (17.5%)

70.50 ±7.9

69.5 (57.3:83.0)

Figure 11: Box & violon plots of EF(M) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 22: ANOVA model: EF(M).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

3

508.2

1.515

0.221

Group: untreated vs. treated

1

162.7

1.455

0.233

Group: no HF vs. no control

1

5.3

0.047

0.829

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

340.3

3.043

0.087 .

Residuals

53

5 926.8

Figure 12: Box & violon plots of EF(M) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons of each group with all combined groups to the right. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 23: ANOVA model: EF(M).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

3

508.2

1.515

0.221

Group: no HF vs. HF

1

56.7

0.507

0.479

Group: control vs. treated

1

111.2

0.995

0.323

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

340.3

3.043

0.087 .

Residuals

53

5 926.8

Table 4: Two Repeated measures ANOVA models: linear, with raw data and log, with log-transformed data.

Transformation:

None (Linear scale):

Log base 10 scale:

Missing data:

Removed:

Imputed:

Removed:

Imputed:

Effect

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

(Intercept)

F(1, 24) = 3 996.55

0.99

<0.001

F(1, 24) = 3 996.55

0.99

<0.001

F(1, 27) = 76 865.70

1.00

<0.001

F(1, 24) = 3 996.55

0.99

<0.001

Group

F(2, 24) = 2.26

0.16

0.127

F(2, 24) = 2.26

0.16

0.127

F(2, 27) = 2.91

0.18

0.072

F(2, 24) = 2.26

0.16

0.127

Examination

F(1, 24) = 0.53

0.02

0.472

F(1, 24) = 0.53

0.02

0.472

F(1, 27) = 0.46

0.02

0.504

F(1, 24) = 0.53

0.02

0.472

Group:Examination

F(2, 24) = 6.69

0.36

0.005

F(2, 24) = 6.69

0.36

0.005

F(2, 27) = 8.00

0.37

0.002

F(2, 24) = 6.69

0.36

0.005

Figure 11: Box & violon plots of EF(M) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 5: Average NTproBNP values for all groups, at both initial and final measurements. We privided regular means and SDs (with p-values from the raw data model), geometric means and SDs (with p-values from the log-transfomed data model) and medians with ranges.

Group

Examination

Mean (SD)

Geometric mean
(Geometric SD)

Median (Range)

control

Pre

60.33 (8.30)

59.81 (1.15)

60.50 (45.00, 76.67)

Post

70.92 (7.75)

70.52 (1.12)

74.00 (57.33, 80.00)

p-value:

0.057

0.027

p-value (imputed):

0.057

0.057

50mg DFP

Pre

77.90 (4.66)

77.78 (1.06)

76.33 (71.00, 85.67)

Post

61.75 (13.45)

60.44 (1.25)

60.67 (43.00, 77.67)

p-value:

0.004

0.003

p-value (imputed):

0.004

0.004

100mg DFP

Pre

71.90 (11.59)

71.10 (1.17)

70.21 (58.67, 95.67)

Post

70.50 (7.89)

70.10 (1.12)

69.50 (57.33, 83.00)

p-value:

0.772

0.838

p-value (imputed):

0.772

0.772

P-values are computed from the raw data model for the means and from log-transformed data model for the geometric means.

Table 6: Average NTproBNP values for each group, at both initial and final measurements. We privided regular means and SDs (with p-values from the raw data model), geometric means and SDs (with p-values from the log-transfomed data model) and medians with ranges.

Examination

Comparrison

Group

Mean (SD)

Geometric mean
(Geometric SD)

Median (Range)

Pre

(overall)

70.04 (11.17)

69.16 (1.18)

70.83 (45.00, 95.67)

control

60.33 (8.30)

59.81 (1.15)

60.50 (45.00, 76.67)

50mg DFP

77.90 (4.66)

77.78 (1.06)

76.33 (71.00, 85.67)

100mg DFP

71.90 (11.59)

71.10 (1.17)

70.21 (58.67, 95.67)

p-value:

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.001

<0.001

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.001

0.001

p-value:

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.038

0.019

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.038

0.038

p-value:

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.314

0.318

p-value (imputed):

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.314

0.314

Post

(overall)

68.05 (10.30)

67.22 (1.18)

69.67 (43.00, 83.00)

control

70.92 (7.75)

70.52 (1.12)

74.00 (57.33, 80.00)

50mg DFP

61.75 (13.45)

60.44 (1.25)

60.67 (43.00, 77.67)

100mg DFP

70.50 (7.89)

70.10 (1.12)

69.50 (57.33, 83.00)

p-value:

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.125

0.107

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.125

0.125

p-value:

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.995

0.999

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.995

0.995

p-value:

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.136

0.118

p-value (imputed):

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.136

0.136

P-values are computed from the raw data model for the means and from log-transformed data model for the geometric means.

2.9 EF(A2C)

Table 24: Summary statistics: EF(A2C).

EF(A2C)

N (%)

Mean ±SD

Median (Min:Max)

Grup: EF(A2C) (Shapiro-Wilk normality test: p=0.242)

(total)

57 (100.0%)

72.71 ±8.3

73.5 (47.8:87.6)

Grup: Group (ANOVA: p=0.548)

before induction

30 (52.6%)

74.15 ±9.8

77.5 (47.8:87.6)

control

9 (15.8%)

70.25 ±6.7

72.9 (54.8:76.2)

50mg DFP

8 (14.0%)

72.28 ±7.1

73.6 (61.6:84.3)

100mg DFP

10 (17.5%)

70.92 ±5.0

70.9 (62.7:78.4)

Figure 13: Box & violon plots of EF(A2C) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 25: ANOVA model: EF(A2C).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

3

150.5

0.715

0.548

Group: untreated vs. treated

1

37.0

0.526

0.471

Group: no HF vs. no control

1

105.3

1.500

0.226

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

8.3

0.118

0.733

Residuals

53

3 721.5

Figure 14: Box & violon plots of EF(A2C) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons of each group with all combined groups to the right. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 26: ANOVA model: EF(A2C).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

3

150.5

0.715

0.548

Group: no HF vs. HF

1

132.6

1.889

0.175

Group: control vs. treated

1

9.6

0.137

0.712

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

8.3

0.118

0.733

Residuals

53

3 721.5

Table 4: Two Repeated measures ANOVA models: linear, with raw data and log, with log-transformed data.

Transformation:

None (Linear scale):

Log base 10 scale:

Missing data:

Removed:

Imputed:

Removed:

Imputed:

Effect

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

(Intercept)

F(1, 24) = 4 047.56

0.99

<0.001

F(1, 24) = 4 047.56

0.99

<0.001

F(1, 27) = 79 325.51

1.00

<0.001

F(1, 24) = 4 047.56

0.99

<0.001

Group

F(2, 24) = 3.03

0.20

0.067

F(2, 24) = 3.03

0.20

0.067

F(2, 27) = 3.28

0.20

0.053

F(2, 24) = 3.03

0.20

0.067

Examination

F(1, 24) = 2.71

0.10

0.113

F(1, 24) = 2.71

0.10

0.113

F(1, 27) = 1.71

0.06

0.202

F(1, 24) = 2.71

0.10

0.113

Group:Examination

F(2, 24) = 2.39

0.17

0.113

F(2, 24) = 2.39

0.17

0.113

F(2, 27) = 2.49

0.16

0.102

F(2, 24) = 2.39

0.17

0.113

Figure 13: Box & violon plots of EF(A2C) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 5: Average NTproBNP values for all groups, at both initial and final measurements. We privided regular means and SDs (with p-values from the raw data model), geometric means and SDs (with p-values from the log-transfomed data model) and medians with ranges.

Group

Examination

Mean (SD)

Geometric mean
(Geometric SD)

Median (Range)

control

Pre

67.82 (11.58)

66.89 (1.19)

67.72 (47.84, 85.26)

Post

70.25 (6.68)

69.94 (1.11)

72.89 (54.78, 76.23)

p-value:

0.436

0.304

p-value (imputed):

0.436

0.436

50mg DFP

Pre

78.71 (6.37)

78.47 (1.09)

78.99 (65.78, 87.62)

Post

72.28 (7.06)

71.98 (1.10)

73.56 (61.63, 84.27)

p-value:

0.049

0.071

p-value (imputed):

0.049

0.049

100mg DFP

Pre

75.93 (8.02)

75.53 (1.12)

78.24 (60.76, 84.56)

Post

70.92 (5.01)

70.76 (1.07)

70.95 (62.69, 78.36)

p-value:

0.122

0.164

p-value (imputed):

0.122

0.122

P-values are computed from the raw data model for the means and from log-transformed data model for the geometric means.

Table 6: Average NTproBNP values for each group, at both initial and final measurements. We privided regular means and SDs (with p-values from the raw data model), geometric means and SDs (with p-values from the log-transfomed data model) and medians with ranges.

Examination

Comparrison

Group

Mean (SD)

Geometric mean
(Geometric SD)

Median (Range)

Pre

(overall)

74.15 (9.81)

73.46 (1.15)

77.53 (47.84, 87.62)

control

67.82 (11.58)

66.89 (1.19)

67.72 (47.84, 85.26)

50mg DFP

78.71 (6.37)

78.47 (1.09)

78.99 (65.78, 87.62)

100mg DFP

75.93 (8.02)

75.53 (1.12)

78.24 (60.76, 84.56)

p-value:

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.008

0.006

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.008

0.008

p-value:

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.061

0.044

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.061

0.061

p-value:

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.595

0.719

p-value (imputed):

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.595

0.595

Post

(overall)

71.10 (6.04)

70.84 (1.09)

71.22 (54.78, 84.27)

control

70.25 (6.68)

69.94 (1.11)

72.89 (54.78, 76.23)

50mg DFP

72.28 (7.06)

71.98 (1.10)

73.56 (61.63, 84.27)

100mg DFP

70.92 (5.01)

70.76 (1.07)

70.95 (62.69, 78.36)

p-value:

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.852

0.857

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.852

0.852

p-value:

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.981

0.984

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.981

0.981

p-value:

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.927

0.931

p-value (imputed):

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.927

0.927

P-values are computed from the raw data model for the means and from log-transformed data model for the geometric means.

2.10 Weight (g)

Table 27: Summary statistics: Weight (g).

Weight (g)

N (%)

Mean ±SD

Median (Min:Max)

Grup: Weight (g) (Shapiro-Wilk normality test: p=0.485)

(total)

60 (100.0%)

240.90 ±19.2

243.5 (193.0:296.0)

Grup: Group (ANOVA: p<0.001)

before induction

30 (50.0%)

234.93 ±16.4

237.5 (210.0:280.0)

control

10 (16.7%)

226.70 ±16.9

230.0 (193.0:245.0)

50mg DFP

10 (16.7%)

256.30 ±5.6

255.0 (249.0:265.0)

100mg DFP

10 (16.7%)

257.60 ±18.0

255.0 (240.0:296.0)

Figure 15: Box & violon plots of Weight (g) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 28: ANOVA model: Weight (g).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

3

8 244.9

11.360

<0.001 ***

Group: untreated vs. treated

1

7 728.1

31.943

<0.001 ***

Group: no HF vs. no control

1

508.4

2.101

0.153

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

8.5

0.035

0.852

Residuals

56

13 548.5

Figure 16: Box & violon plots of Weight (g) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons of each group with all combined groups to the right. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 29: ANOVA model: Weight (g).

Effect: planned contrasts

DF

SSq

F

p (signif.)

Group

3

8 244.9

11.360

<0.001 ***

Group: no HF vs. HF

1

2 136.1

8.829

0.004 **

Group: control vs. treated

1

6 100.4

25.215

<0.001 ***

Group: 50 vs. 100 mg DFP

1

8.4

0.035

0.852

Residuals

56

13 548.5

Table 4: Two Repeated measures ANOVA models: linear, with raw data and log, with log-transformed data.

Transformation:

None (Linear scale):

Log base 10 scale:

Missing data:

Removed:

Imputed:

Removed:

Imputed:

Effect

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

F (DF)

Partial Eta²

p-value

(Intercept)

F(1, 27) = 12 130.10

1.00

<0.001

F(1, 27) = 12 130.10

1.00

<0.001

F(1, 27) = 385 830.68

1.00

<0.001

F(1, 27) = 12 130.10

1.00

<0.001

Group

F(2, 27) = 7.68

0.36

0.002

F(2, 27) = 7.68

0.36

0.002

F(2, 27) = 8.30

0.38

0.002

F(2, 27) = 7.68

0.36

0.002

Examination

F(1, 27) = 10.55

0.28

0.003

F(1, 27) = 10.55

0.28

0.003

F(1, 27) = 9.03

0.25

0.006

F(1, 27) = 10.55

0.28

0.003

Group:Examination

F(2, 27) = 5.01

0.27

0.014

F(2, 27) = 5.01

0.27

0.014

F(2, 27) = 4.52

0.25

0.020

F(2, 27) = 5.01

0.27

0.014

Figure 15: Box & violon plots of Weight (g) by group. p-values from planned contrasts comparrisons. Diamonds denote means. Dotted line is the overall mean.

Table 5: Average NTproBNP values for all groups, at both initial and final measurements. We privided regular means and SDs (with p-values from the raw data model), geometric means and SDs (with p-values from the log-transfomed data model) and medians with ranges.

Group

Examination

Mean (SD)

Geometric mean
(Geometric SD)

Median (Range)

control

Pre

231.10 (16.33)

230.57 (1.07)

241.50 (210.00, 245.00)

Post

226.70 (16.85)

226.12 (1.08)

230.00 (193.00, 245.00)

p-value:

0.495

0.492

p-value (imputed):

0.495

0.495

50mg DFP

Pre

234.50 (15.06)

234.07 (1.07)

233.00 (213.00, 258.00)

Post

256.30 (5.58)

256.25 (1.02)

255.00 (249.00, 265.00)

p-value:

0.002

0.003

p-value (imputed):

0.002

0.002

100mg DFP

Pre

239.20 (18.37)

238.59 (1.08)

238.50 (220.00, 280.00)

Post

257.60 (17.96)

257.06 (1.07)

255.00 (240.00, 296.00)

p-value:

0.007

0.013

p-value (imputed):

0.007

0.007

P-values are computed from the raw data model for the means and from log-transformed data model for the geometric means.

Table 6: Average NTproBNP values for each group, at both initial and final measurements. We privided regular means and SDs (with p-values from the raw data model), geometric means and SDs (with p-values from the log-transfomed data model) and medians with ranges.

Examination

Comparrison

Group

Mean (SD)

Geometric mean
(Geometric SD)

Median (Range)

Pre

(overall)

234.93 (16.41)

234.39 (1.07)

237.50 (210.00, 280.00)

control

231.10 (16.33)

230.57 (1.07)

241.50 (210.00, 245.00)

50mg DFP

234.50 (15.06)

234.07 (1.07)

233.00 (213.00, 258.00)

100mg DFP

239.20 (18.37)

238.59 (1.08)

238.50 (220.00, 280.00)

p-value:

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.878

0.865

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 50mg DFP

0.878

0.878

p-value:

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.484

0.478

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 100mg DFP

0.484

0.484

p-value:

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.781

0.791

p-value (imputed):

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.781

0.781

Post

(overall)

246.87 (20.21)

246.04 (1.09)

249.50 (193.00, 296.00)

control

226.70 (16.85)

226.12 (1.08)

230.00 (193.00, 245.00)

50mg DFP

256.30 (5.58)

256.25 (1.02)

255.00 (249.00, 265.00)

100mg DFP

257.60 (17.96)

257.06 (1.07)

255.00 (240.00, 296.00)

p-value:

control vs. 50mg DFP

<0.001

<0.001

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 50mg DFP

<0.001

<0.001

p-value:

control vs. 100mg DFP

<0.001

<0.001

p-value (imputed):

control vs. 100mg DFP

<0.001

<0.001

p-value:

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.981

0.994

p-value (imputed):

50mg DFP vs. 100mg DFP

0.981

0.981

P-values are computed from the raw data model for the means and from log-transformed data model for the geometric means.