1. Livelihoods

2.1 HH agricultural income

Percentage of households (heads) that responded “On-farm activities” or “Off-farm agricultural work” the question: During the last 12 months your household main income source came from:

N Percentage
Households 192 97%

2.1.1 Farmers’ agricultural income dependency

Percentage of male and female farmers that responded “Yes” to the question: “During the last 12 months, did you personally got an income from agricultural related activities?”

Gender N Percentage
Female 168 77%
Male 175 87%

2.2 Households’ income sources

2.2.1 Households’ main income source

Percentage of households (heads) that answered the question: “During the last 12 months your household main income source came from:”

N Off-farm agricultural work Off-farm non-ag work On-farm activities Remittance or External aid
Households 192 1% 2% 96% 2%

2.2.2 Households’ off-farm income dependency

Percentage of households (heads) that answered “Yes” to the question: “During the last 12 months, in addition to be working on your farm, did you or anyone in the household make money working off-farm?”

N Percentage
Households 185 28%

2.2.3 Households’ off-farm income sources

Percentage of households (heads) mainly dependent on on-farm income that reported additional income sources, responding to the question: “During the last 12 months, in addition to be working on your farm, did you or anyone in the household make money working off-farm?”

N Agricultural (in other farms) Agricultural and non-agricultural Non-agricultural
Households 51 14% 51% 35%

2.2.4 Households’ additional income sources

Percentage of households (heads) that reported having additional income sources, responding to the question: " During the last 12 months did your household have other main sources of additional income?"

N We did not have other income Yes, a pension Yes, money sent by family members living off-farm Yes, subsidies from government
Housedolds 192 82% 2% 14% 2%

Percentage of households (heads) that report having additional income in response to the question: During the last 12 months did your household have other main sources of additional income?


2.3 Farmers’ agricultural saving capacity (gender disaggregated)

Percentage of farmers, men or women, who answered Yes to the question: “During the last 12 months, did your personal income coming from agricultural activities allowed you to make savings?”

Number of farmers N Percentage
Farmers 343 36%
Female 168 29%
Male 175 43%

2.4 Farmers’ investment capacity

2.4.1 Farmers’ On-farm Investment capacity (gender disaggregated)

Percentage of farmers, men or women, who answered Yes to the question: “During the last 12 months, did you personally invest money on your farm?”

Number of farmers N Percentage
Farmers 343 69%
Female 168 64%
Male 175 74%

2.4.2 Farmers’ On-farm Investment type (gender disaggregated)

Percentage of farmers, men or women responding to the question: “Was this investment a short term or long term investment?”

Number of farmers N Short-term (less than a year)
Farmers 238 100%
Female 108 100%
Male 130 100%

2.4.3 Farmers’ On-farm “climate intended” Investment (gender disaggregated)

Percentage of farmers, men or women who answered “Yes” to the question: “Was this investment intended to recover from or prevent damage/impacts from climatic events?”
Number of farmers N Percentage
Farmers 237 75%
Female 108 78%
Male 129 72%

2.4.4 Farmers’ on-farm investment areas

Percentage of famers, men or women responding to the question: “For what did you mainly use the investments?

Number of farmers N Infrastructure improvement Purchase management / production inputs To change the type crop / livestock grown / raised To pay labour time
Farmers 238 5% 32% 17% 46%
Female 108 1% 28% 17% 55%
Male 130 8% 35% 18% 39%

2.5 Households’ agricultural income reduction

Percentage of households (heads) that responded “Yes” to the question: “During the last 12 months did your household face any situation that led to the reduction of your agricultural-based production or income generated on your own farm?”

N Percentage
Households 128 67%
CSV community N Percentage of households
Baazu 14 74%
Bompari 38 79%
Doggoh 31 62%
Jeffiri 14 64%
Kulkarni 11 61%
Oribili 11 65%
Tuori 9 50%

2.6 The frequency of climate shocks affecting agricultural incomes

Percentage of households (heads) that answered Yes to the question: During the last 12 months did you face climate related events that affected the household production or income generated on your farm?

N Percentage
Households 119 62%
CSV community N Percentage of households
Baazu 12 63%
Bompari 37 77%
Doggoh 24 48%
Jeffiri 12 55%
Kulkarni 13 72%
Oribili 11 65%
Tuori 10 56%

2019-10-22