##Configure un directorio de trabajo en su computadora local con la función "setwd"
setwd("~/Documents")
## Cargue la libreria BiodiversityR para hallar el IVI, tenga en cuanta instalar la libreria con la versión mas reciente para el R y el Rstudio, en caso de que trabaje con es GUI
library(BiodiversityR)
## Loading required package: tcltk
## Warning in system2("/usr/bin/otool", c("-L", shQuote(DSO)), stdout = TRUE):
## running command ''/usr/bin/otool' -L '/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/
## Resources/library/tcltk/libs//tcltk.so'' had status 1
## Loading required package: vegan
## Loading required package: permute
## Loading required package: lattice
## This is vegan 2.5-4
## BiodiversityR 2.11-1: Use command BiodiversityRGUI() to launch the Graphical User Interface; 
## to see changes use BiodiversityRGUI(changeLog=TRUE, backward.compatibility.messages=TRUE)
## Carga la Base de de datos, recuerde generar la base de datos usando los conteos de especies o cualquier jerarquia taxonomica donde quiera calcular el IVI y la sumatoria de areas basales
ejemplo= read.csv("judiar.csv", header=TRUE, sep=",")   
ejemplo #Revise la base de datos
##     bosque transecto                               sp          ab abun
## 1       B1         1                 Arecaceae sp. 01 0.001344859    1
## 2       B1         1           Calyptranthes speciosa 0.287577146    1
## 3       B1         1                  Cecropia sp. 01 0.059541854    1
## 4       B1         1                   Cyathea andina 0.221933610    1
## 5       B1         1          Cybianthus minutiflorus 0.272381669    2
## 6       B1         1                    Ficus mutisii 0.005379437    1
## 7       B1         1         Henriettella fissanthera 0.050421559    1
## 8       B1         1                Hyeronima oblonga 0.000447623    1
## 9       B1         1                Meliosma frondosa 1.485794234    1
## 10      B1         1                    Myrcia fallax 0.001145916    1
## 11      B1         1                    Ocotea cernua 0.282756661    1
## 12      B1         1                 Ocotea globifera 0.005296995    1
## 13      B1         1           Parathesis adenanthera 0.001790493    1
## 14      B1         1               Pouteria baehniana 0.166837432    2
## 15      B1         1              Protium aracouchini 2.500899979    1
## 16      B1         1                Schefflera sp. 01 0.047181483    1
## 17      B1         2                   Annona ambotay 0.000447623    1
## 18      B1         2             Arachnothryx reflexa 0.153530487    1
## 19      B1         2                 Arecaceae sp. 01 0.013705230    1
## 20      B1         2                 Boehmeria sp. 01 0.008148733    1
## 21      B1         2        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.078783686    1
## 22      B1         2              Compsoneura sprucei 0.006925229    1
## 23      B1         2                Faramea flavicans 0.007360916    2
## 24      B1         2          Hedyosmum bonplandianum 0.048414934    1
## 25      B1         2                  Maytenus sp. 01 0.000509296    1
## 26      B1         2                Meliosma frondosa 0.103418882    1
## 27      B1         2                    Myrcia fallax 0.043576623    1
## 28      B1         2                 Ocotea globifera 0.001283505    1
## 29      B1         2                 Piper arbelaezii 0.010894156    1
## 30      B1         2            Quararibea ochrocalyx 0.003509366    1
## 31      B1         2                  Schefflera nova 0.006238874    1
## 32      B1         2              Tapirira guianensis 0.003610350    1
## 33      B1         2           Toxicodentron striatum 0.007161972    1
## 34      B1         3               Alfaroa colombiana 0.003183099    1
## 35      B1         3             Arachnothryx reflexa 0.006692465    1
## 36      B1         3                  Calatora sp. 01 0.001344859    1
## 37      B1         3                  Cecropia sp. 01 0.079577472    1
## 38      B1         3        Chrysochlamys membranacea 2.273450774    1
## 39      B1         3                     Clusia alata 0.000718187    1
## 40      B1         3              Compsoneura sprucei 0.001559718    1
## 41      B1         3                   Cyathea andina 0.036796623    1
## 42      B1         3           Ladenbergia muzonensis 0.019735531    1
## 43      B1         3                    Myrcia fallax 0.024511851    1
## 44      B1         3                Nectandra umbrosa 0.000447623    1
## 45      B1         3            Quararibea ochrocalyx 0.024072185    1
## 46      B1         3                  Roupala montana 0.045963948    1
## 47      B1         3               Sloanea brevispina 0.008047192    1
## 48      B1         3                 Vismia baccifera 0.060232188    1
## 49      B1         3               Zanthoxylum sp. 01 0.000688266    1
## 50      B1         4            Acalypha diversifolia 0.000795775    1
## 51      B1         4                 Alchornea sp. 01 0.002872747    1
## 52      B1         4                    Celtis sp. 01 0.054530462    2
## 53      B1         4                     Clusia alata 0.160460014    1
## 54      B1         4              Compsoneura sprucei 0.113638619    1
## 55      B1         4                   Cyathea andina 0.032087626    1
## 56      B1         4           Ladenbergia macrocarpa 0.000795775    1
## 57      B1         4                     Mabea sp. 01 0.259917927    2
## 58      B1         4           Melastomataceae sp. 03 0.745131613    1
## 59      B1         4                Mimosaceae sp. 01 0.010313240    1
## 60      B1         4                    Myrcia fallax 0.070970850    3
## 61      B1         4            Talauma santanderiana 0.006535300    2
## 62      B1         4              Tapirira guianensis 0.074104531    1
## 63      B1         4                 Tovomita stylosa 0.030098189    1
## 64      B1         4                Virola macrocarpa 0.045601790    1
## 65      B1         4                 Vismia baccifera 0.074104531    1
## 66      B1         5                 Alchornea sp. 01 0.015406198    1
## 67      B1         5                  Brosimum sp. 01 0.000548209    1
## 68      B1         5                  Cecropia sp. 01 0.050929582    1
## 69      B1         5                     Clusia alata 1.558176629    1
## 70      B1         5              Compsoneura sprucei 0.100894366    1
## 71      B1         5           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.032087626    1
## 72      B1         5                     Mabea sp. 01 0.149486280    2
## 73      B1         5        Macrolobium angustifolium 0.154859749    1
## 74      B1         5           Melastomataceae sp. 03 0.000718187    1
## 75      B1         5                Mimosaceae sp. 01 0.000962887    1
## 76      B1         5                    Myrcia fallax 0.152283428    3
## 77      B1         5                 Persea americana 0.042406835    1
## 78      B1         5              Pouteria multiflora 0.002299789    1
## 79      B1         5              Protium aracouchini 0.003747224    1
## 80      B1         5              Tapirira guianensis 0.029127344    1
## 81      B1         6             Alchornea glandulosa 0.009748240    1
## 82      B1         6                 Arecaceae sp. 01 0.001471865    1
## 83      B1         6        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.000795775    1
## 84      B1         6                     Clusia alata 0.007161972    1
## 85      B1         6              Compsoneura sprucei 0.014137913    1
## 86      B1         6                   Cyathea andina 0.021933541    1
## 87      B1         6            Cybianthus perseoides 0.001052412    1
## 88      B1         6           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.006831646    1
## 89      B1         6               Hyppotis albiflora 0.001673116    1
## 90      B1         6            Miconia costaricensis 0.015406198    1
## 91      B1         6                Mollinedia sp. 01 0.000509296    1
## 92      B1         6                    Myrcia fallax 0.100715237    1
## 93      B1         6                 Ocotea globifera 0.007647395    1
## 94      B1         6                Ouratea polyantha 0.000574947    1
## 95      B1         6                 Persea americana 0.052210779    1
## 96      B1         6                 Piper umbellatum 0.000574947    1
## 97      B1         6            Podocarpus oleifolius 0.361035031    1
## 98      B1         6               Pouteria baehniana 0.006238874    1
## 99      B1         6              Protium aracouchini 0.017206639    1
## 100     B1         6            Quararibea ochrocalyx 0.000877342    1
## 101     B1         6            Talauma santanderiana 0.012304667    2
## 102     B1         6              Tapirira guianensis 0.441338647    1
## 103     B1         7                 Alchornea sp. 01 0.005174525    1
## 104     B1         7        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.437598505    1
## 105     B1         7                     Clusia alata 0.099821980    1
## 106     B1         7                   Cyathea andina 0.052210779    1
## 107     B1         7             Dendropanax arboreus 0.001052412    1
## 108     B1         7                Faramea flavicans 0.002872747    1
## 109     B1         7           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.006463680    1
## 110     B1         7               Hyppotis albiflora 0.130379729    1
## 111     B1         7                Mimosaceae sp. 01 0.001243398    1
## 112     B1         7                    Myrcia fallax 0.047181483    1
## 113     B1         7          Myrcianthes orthostemon 0.001145916    1
## 114     B1         7                Ouratea polyantha 0.023636498    1
## 115     B1         7                 Piper jericoense 0.041827908    1
## 116     B1         7            Podocarpus oleifolius 0.110803671    1
## 117     B1         7                 Pouteria hispida 0.028647890    1
## 118     B1         7              Protium aracouchini 0.015406198    1
## 119     B1         7              Tapirira guianensis 0.003678469    1
## 120     B1         8                  Calatora sp. 01 0.000718187    1
## 121     B1         8              Compsoneura sprucei 0.236872291    2
## 122     B1         8                   Cyathea andina 0.015406198    1
## 123     B1         8           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.018334649    1
## 124     B1         8                Hyeronima oblonga 0.007696813    1
## 125     B1         8                Mimosaceae sp. 01 0.016838593    1
## 126     B1         8                    Myrcia fallax 0.076664936    2
## 127     B1         8                Nectandra umbrosa 0.071064672    1
## 128     B1         8                 Piper jericoense 0.021105935    1
## 129     B1         8            Podocarpus oleifolius 0.351940042    1
## 130     B1         8               Pouteria baehniana 0.010428150    1
## 131     B1         8                 Pouteria hispida 0.072576643    1
## 132     B1         8              Protium aracouchini 0.271177423    1
## 133     B1         8                  Roupala montana 0.043576623    1
## 134     B1         8                 Vismia baccifera 0.012103733    1
## 135     B1         9        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.010028751    1
## 136     B1         9              Compsoneura sprucei 0.186282903    1
## 137     B1         9                   Cyathea andina 0.275306221    1
## 138     B1         9             Dendropanax arboreus 0.000509296    1
## 139     B1         9           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.015406198    1
## 140     B1         9         Henriettella fissanthera 0.010894156    1
## 141     B1         9               Hyppotis albiflora 0.004209648    1
## 142     B1         9        Macrolobium angustifolium 0.002578310    1
## 143     B1         9                    Myrcia fallax 4.028468247    1
## 144     B1         9          Myrcianthes orthostemon 0.146106227    1
## 145     B1         9                 Piper jericoense 0.005801198    1
## 146     B1         9              Pouteria multiflora 0.002490775    2
## 147     B1         9                  Roupala montana 0.007647395    1
## 148     B1         9               Sloanea brevispina 0.001145916    1
## 149     B1         9                Virola macrocarpa 0.001790493    1
## 150     B1         9                 Vismia baccifera 0.031584298    1
## 151     B1        10        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.019894368    1
## 152     B1        10              Compsoneura sprucei 0.219283681    1
## 153     B1        10                   Cyathea andina 0.064457752    1
## 154     B1        10           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.004583662    1
## 155     B1        10                     Mabea sp. 01 0.017483170    2
## 156     B1        10           Melastomataceae sp. 03 0.005379437    1
## 157     B1        10                    Myrcia fallax 0.086070993    1
## 158     B1        10                 Piper jericoense 0.027513433    1
## 159     B1        10                 Pouteria hispida 0.022353312    1
## 160     B1        10                  Roupala montana 0.000795775    1
## 161     B1        10            Talauma santanderiana 0.121997755    2
## 162     B1        10                Virola macrocarpa 0.092819163    1
## 163     B2         1           Calyptranthes speciosa 0.000447623    1
## 164     B2         1               Compsoneura sp. 01 0.016114438    1
## 165     B2         1              Compsoneura sprucei 0.836418193    2
## 166     B2         1                   Cyathea andina 0.119224957    2
## 167     B2         1                 Cyathea nigripes 0.006238874    1
## 168     B2         1                 Ficus yaponensis 0.030098189    1
## 169     B2         1         Henriettella fissanthera 0.167311634    1
## 170     B2         1                     Mabea sp. 01 0.735423161    1
## 171     B2         1        Macrolobium angustifolium 0.048541382    2
## 172     B2         1                  Moraceae sp. 01 0.521518918    1
## 173     B2         1                Nectandra umbrosa 1.332482108    1
## 174     B2         1               Sloanea brevispina 0.000616248    1
## 175     B2         2                Annonaceae sp. 01 0.070314654    1
## 176     B2         2                    Billia sp. 01 0.001450299    1
## 177     B2         2                  Brosimum sp. 02 0.001559718    1
## 178     B2         2        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.110803671    1
## 179     B2         2          Chrysophyllum argenteum 0.003851550    1
## 180     B2         2               Compsoneura sp. 01 0.071818668    1
## 181     B2         2              Compsoneura sprucei 1.383764695    1
## 182     B2         2                   Cyathea andina 0.003344243    1
## 183     B2         2                 Cyathea nigripes 0.035829040    1
## 184     B2         2           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.048663534    1
## 185     B2         2         Henriettella fissanthera 0.004525093    2
## 186     B2         2                     Mabea sp. 01 0.005801198    1
## 187     B2         2              Matudaea colombiana 0.048414934    1
## 188     B2         2                  Meliosma sp. 03 0.002037183    1
## 189     B2         2                Palicourea sp. 01 0.000718187    1
## 190     B2         2                 Pouteria hispida 0.061624794    1
## 191     B2         2              Protium aracouchini 0.003851550    1
## 192     B2         2               Sloanea brevispina 0.000447623    1
## 193     B2         2                 Tovomita stylosa 0.021766746    1
## 194     B2         2               Zanthoxylum sp. 01 0.000509296    1
## 195     B2         3                  Cecropia sp. 01 0.126337194    1
## 196     B2         3        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.026769861    1
## 197     B2         3              Compsoneura sprucei 0.820996318    1
## 198     B2         3                 Cyathea nigripes 0.061624794    1
## 199     B2         3           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.000962887    1
## 200     B2         3          Hedyosmum bonplandianum 0.007647395    1
## 201     B2         3         Henriettella fissanthera 0.002037183    1
## 202     B2         3                     Mabea sp. 01 0.419699543    2
## 203     B2         3        Macrolobium angustifolium 0.035191147    1
## 204     B2         3                  Meliosma sp. 01 0.006238874    1
## 205     B2         3                 Nectandra sp. 01 0.000548209    1
## 206     B2         3                Nectandra umbrosa 0.004357344    1
## 207     B2         3            Palicourea stipularis 0.000644578    1
## 208     B2         3            Phyllonoma ruscifolia 0.051568191    1
## 209     B2         3               Sloanea brevispina 0.000644578    1
## 210     B2         4               Compsoneura sp. 01 0.002299789    1
## 211     B2         4              Compsoneura sprucei 1.998997544    1
## 212     B2         4         Dendropanax macrophyllum 0.021105935    1
## 213     B2         4           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.092819163    1
## 214     B2         4         Henriettella fissanthera 0.004209648    1
## 215     B2         4                 Lauraceae sp. 04 0.000644578    1
## 216     B2         4                     Mabea sp. 01 0.827838468    2
## 217     B2         4        Macrolobium angustifolium 0.189953414    1
## 218     B2         4                  Meliosma sp. 01 0.054820920    1
## 219     B2         4                    Myrcia fallax 1.377478075    4
## 220     B2         4                Nectandra umbrosa 0.017097220    3
## 221     B2         4              Protium aracouchini 0.395348836    2
## 222     B2         4                 Tovomita stylosa 0.226342521    2
## 223     B2         5              Compsoneura sprucei 0.004973592    1
## 224     B2         5                   Cyathea andina 0.018334649    1
## 225     B2         5                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.005379437    1
## 226     B2         5           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.146106227    1
## 227     B2         5          Hedyosmum bonplandianum 0.040115003    1
## 228     B2         5         Henriettella fissanthera 0.108375683    1
## 229     B2         5                     Mabea sp. 01 0.417998495    2
## 230     B2         5        Macrolobium angustifolium 0.018334649    1
## 231     B2         5                  Meliosma sp. 01 0.138655786    1
## 232     B2         5                   Miconia sp. 01 0.003851550    1
## 233     B2         5                   Miconia sp. 02 0.133453409    1
## 234     B2         5                    Myrcia fallax 0.037886834    1
## 235     B2         5            Palicourea stipularis 0.002578310    1
## 236     B2         5            Phyllonoma ruscifolia 0.001790493    1
## 237     B2         5                       Piper nov. 0.000962887    1
## 238     B2         5              Protium aracouchini 0.214031567    1
## 239     B2         5                  Theaceae sp. 01 0.001911849    1
## 240     B2         5                 Tovomita stylosa 0.219283681    1
## 241     B2         6                  Cecropia sp. 01 0.052468928    1
## 242     B2         6              Compsoneura sprucei 0.517452509    1
## 243     B2         6           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.000574947    1
## 244     B2         6         Henriettella fissanthera 0.027513433    1
## 245     B2         6        Macrolobium angustifolium 0.006600474    1
## 246     B2         6              Matudaea colombiana 1.276424633    1
## 247     B2         6                  Meliosma sp. 01 0.231333699    1
## 248     B2         6                   Miconia sp. 02 0.034663947    1
## 249     B2         6                 Myrtaceae sp. 02 0.082954819    1
## 250     B2         6                Nectandra umbrosa 0.008148733    1
## 251     B2         6              Protium aracouchini 0.033106218    1
## 252     B2         6                 Tovomita stylosa 0.002037183    1
## 253     B2         6 Vismia baccifera spp. ferruginea 0.046570726    1
## 254     B2         7                       Aniba coto 0.001303797    1
## 255     B2         7          Chrysophyllum argenteum 0.001052412    1
## 256     B2         7               Compsoneura sp. 01 0.269417488    1
## 257     B2         7              Compsoneura sprucei 1.098266590    1
## 258     B2         7                 Cyathea nigripes 0.027700918    1
## 259     B2         7                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.019639720    2
## 260     B2         7                    Ficus mutisii 0.001604600    1
## 261     B2         7           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.100357457    1
## 262     B2         7             Guatteria latisepala 0.001790493    1
## 263     B2         7         Henriettella fissanthera 0.003851550    1
## 264     B2         7                 Hyeronima sp. 01 0.004283178    1
## 265     B2         7                     Mabea sp. 01 1.207271810    1
## 266     B2         7        Macrolobium angustifolium 0.005053488    1
## 267     B2         7              Matudaea colombiana 0.017578663    1
## 268     B2         7                   Miconia sp. 01 0.000844237    1
## 269     B2         7                  Moraceae sp. 01 0.000962887    1
## 270     B2         7                 Myrtaceae sp. 02 0.003442840    1
## 271     B2         7                Nectandra umbrosa 0.005296995    1
## 272     B2         7            Palicourea stipularis 0.000718187    1
## 273     B2         7              Protium aracouchini 0.192641461    2
## 274     B2         7                 Symplocos sp. 01 0.000509296    1
## 275     B2         7 Vismia baccifera spp. ferruginea 0.006238874    1
## 276     B2         8               Apocynaceae sp. 01 0.001559718    1
## 277     B2         8          Chrysophyllum argenteum 0.038992961    1
## 278     B2         8              Compsoneura sprucei 0.248480655    2
## 279     B2         8                 Cyathea nigripes 0.005379437    1
## 280     B2         8                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.082792401    1
## 281     B2         8           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.174306494    1
## 282     B2         8            Guatteria cestrifolia 0.001145916    1
## 283     B2         8             Guatteria latisepala 0.010894156    1
## 284     B2         8         Henriettella fissanthera 0.000509296    1
## 285     B2         8                 Hoffmannia dotae 0.000509296    1
## 286     B2         8                     Mabea sp. 01 0.183523554    2
## 287     B2         8        Macrolobium angustifolium 0.000644578    1
## 288     B2         8              Matudaea colombiana 0.428317783    1
## 289     B2         8                 Myrtaceae sp. 02 0.006692465    1
## 290     B2         8                Nectandra umbrosa 0.084423740    1
## 291     B2         8              Protium aracouchini 0.194405296    1
## 292     B2         8               Sloanea brevispina 0.049664300    1
## 293     B2         8                   Sloanea sp. 01 0.000962887    1
## 294     B2         9          Chrysophyllum argenteum 0.012605390    1
## 295     B2         9               Compsoneura sp. 01 0.003851550    1
## 296     B2         9              Compsoneura sprucei 0.145029942    1
## 297     B2         9                 Cyathea nigripes 0.050929582    1
## 298     B2         9                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.131593286    2
## 299     B2         9           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.081982701    1
## 300     B2         9            Guatteria cestrifolia 0.006238874    1
## 301     B2         9         Henriettella fissanthera 0.001673116    1
## 302     B2         9                     Mabea sp. 01 1.045697712    1
## 303     B2         9        Macrolobium angustifolium 0.037667519    1
## 304     B2         9              Matudaea colombiana 0.032087626    1
## 305     B2         9                 Myrtaceae sp. 02 0.098047403    1
## 306     B2         9                Nectandra umbrosa 0.158847456    2
## 307     B2         9              Protium aracouchini 1.457731955    1
## 308     B2         9                 Tovomita stylosa 0.000795775    1
## 309     B2        10               Alfaroa colombiana 0.001243398    1
## 310     B2        10          Chrysophyllum argenteum 0.026036475    1
## 311     B2        10               Compsoneura sp. 01 0.003712767    1
## 312     B2        10              Compsoneura sprucei 0.426473575    1
## 313     B2        10                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.101792398    1
## 314     B2        10         Dendropanax macrophyllum 0.003509366    1
## 315     B2        10            Guatteria cestrifolia 0.002578310    1
## 316     B2        10         Henriettella fissanthera 0.035722327    1
## 317     B2        10                     Mabea sp. 01 0.877644018    2
## 318     B2        10        Macrolobium angustifolium 0.062327065    1
## 319     B2        10                 Marila laxiflora 0.004209648    1
## 320     B2        10              Matudaea colombiana 0.063033315    1
## 321     B2        10                 Myrtaceae sp. 02 0.044167486    1
## 322     B2        10                Nectandra umbrosa 0.026769861    1
## 323     B2        10                               NN 0.002578310    1
## 324     B2        10              Protium aracouchini 3.704596214    1
## 325     B2        10               Sloanea brevispina 1.283445833    1
## 326     B3         1             Beilschmiedia sp. 01 0.001911849    1
## 327     B3         1                  Brosimum sp. 02 0.039551993    1
## 328     B3         1               Burseraceae sp. 02 0.001052412    1
## 329     B3         1           Calyptranthes speciosa 0.002753381    2
## 330     B3         1        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.007434525    2
## 331     B3         1          Chrysophyllum argenteum 0.034140725    1
## 332     B3         1              Compsoneura sprucei 0.014522889    2
## 333     B3         1                   Cyathea andina 0.129972611    1
## 334     B3         1                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.047796219    1
## 335     B3         1                Faramea flavicans 0.000795775    1
## 336     B3         1           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.260703755    1
## 337     B3         1         Henriettella fissanthera 0.009199156    1
## 338     B3         1                     Mabea sp. 01 0.000509296    1
## 339     B3         1                    Mauria sp. 01 0.016838593    1
## 340     B3         1                    Mauria sp. 02 0.001344859    1
## 341     B3         1           Melastomataceae sp. 02 0.000718187    1
## 342     B3         1                 Meliaceae sp. 01 0.000447623    1
## 343     B3         1                  Meliosma sp. 02 0.000764262    1
## 344     B3         1            Miconia costaricensis 0.008665987    1
## 345     B3         1                Mimosaceae sp. 01 0.000795775    1
## 346     B3         1          Myrcianthes orthostemon 0.029127344    1
## 347     B3         1                Nectandra umbrosa 0.050294951    1
## 348     B3         1                Ouratea polyantha 0.003851550    1
## 349     B3         1                 Persea americana 0.001145916    1
## 350     B3         1                 Pouteria hispida 0.001145916    1
## 351     B3         1                   Protium sp. 01 0.003851550    1
## 352     B3         1               Sloanea brevispina 0.122304605    2
## 353     B3         1                  Socratea sp. 01 0.001386558    1
## 354     B3         2                       Aniba coto 0.003447694    2
## 355     B3         2             Beilschmiedia sp. 01 0.002872747    1
## 356     B3         2                  Brosimum sp. 03 0.004973592    1
## 357     B3         2               Burseraceae sp. 01 0.000447623    1
## 358     B3         2               Burseraceae sp. 02 1.437368080    1
## 359     B3         2          Chrysophyllum argenteum 0.026310302    1
## 360     B3         2              Compsoneura sprucei 0.208534754    3
## 361     B3         2                   Cyathea andina 0.321500943    1
## 362     B3         2                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.034663947    1
## 363     B3         2           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.087734162    1
## 364     B3         2               Ladenbergia sp. 02 0.002872747    1
## 365     B3         2                 Lauraceae sp. 02 0.639582044    1
## 366     B3         2                 Lauraceae sp. 03 0.024511851    1
## 367     B3         2           Melastomataceae sp. 01 0.011490987    1
## 368     B3         2            Miconia costaricensis 0.006692465    1
## 369     B3         2                Mollinedia sp. 01 0.000574947    1
## 370     B3         2             Myristicaceae sp. 01 0.000644578    1
## 371     B3         2                 Pouteria hispida 0.138514536    2
## 372     B3         2                   Protium sp. 01 0.015758329    1
## 373     B3         2                   Protium sp. 02 0.005801198    1
## 374     B3         2                    Prunus sp. 01 0.001344859    1
## 375     B3         2                  Roupala montana 0.037339739    1
## 376     B3         2                  Schefflera nova 0.000447623    1
## 377     B3         2             Sphatyphyllum sp. 01 0.004583662    1
## 378     B3         2                  Vochysia sp. 01 0.170791159    1
## 379     B3         3                 Anthurium sp. 01 0.001052412    1
## 380     B3         3             Beilschmiedia sp. 01 0.203817799    3
## 381     B3         3           Calyptranthes speciosa 0.000644578    1
## 382     B3         3        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.029610777    1
## 383     B3         3          Chrysophyllum argenteum 0.043576623    1
## 384     B3         3                     Clusia alata 0.000509296    1
## 385     B3         3              Compsoneura sprucei 0.054820920    1
## 386     B3         3                   Cyathea andina 0.550429413    1
## 387     B3         3                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.026769861    1
## 388     B3         3             Dendropanax caucanus 0.006692465    1
## 389     B3         3                Faramea flavicans 0.001145916    1
## 390     B3         3                    Ficus mutisii 0.065175939    1
## 391     B3         3           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.074874443    1
## 392     B3         3              Guatteria crassipes 0.047181483    1
## 393     B3         3         Henriettella fissanthera 0.001911849    1
## 394     B3         3                 Lauraceae sp. 02 0.020698100    1
## 395     B3         3                 Lauraceae sp. 03 0.619438996    1
## 396     B3         3                Mollinedia sp. 01 0.140764589    1
## 397     B3         3                Ouratea polyantha 0.001243398    1
## 398     B3         3                     Piper sp. 01 0.000962887    1
## 399     B3         3                   Pouruma sp. 01 0.033621482    1
## 400     B3         3                 Pouteria hispida 0.013822607    2
## 401     B3         3                   Protium sp. 01 0.048414934    1
## 402     B3         3                Schefflera sp. 01 0.000574947    1
## 403     B3         3               Sloanea brevispina 0.006342324    2
## 404     B3         3                  Socratea sp. 01 0.003183099    1
## 405     B3         3                  Vochysia sp. 01 0.004973592    1
## 406     B3         4                      Aniba cotto 0.016838593    1
## 407     B3         4             Beilschmiedia sp. 01 0.148270734    1
## 408     B3         4        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.034663947    1
## 409     B3         4          Chrysophyllum argenteum 0.018461973    2
## 410     B3         4              Compsoneura sprucei 0.105834058    3
## 411     B3         4                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.208843116    1
## 412     B3         4           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.068826555    1
## 413     B3         4              Guatteria crassipes 0.000509296    1
## 414     B3         4         Henriettella fissanthera 0.016838593    1
## 415     B3         4                 Lauraceae sp. 01 0.001673116    1
## 416     B3         4                 Lauraceae sp. 03 0.002437060    1
## 417     B3         4           Melastomataceae sp. 04 0.000509296    1
## 418     B3         4                   Protium sp. 01 0.079577472    1
## 419     B3         4                  Socratea sp. 01 0.167311634    1
## 420     B3         4                  Vochysia sp. 01 0.001344859    1
## 421     B3         5                       Aniba coto 0.071818668    1
## 422     B3         5             Beilschmiedia sp. 01 0.364930348    3
## 423     B3         5                  Brosimum sp. 01 0.016838593    1
## 424     B3         5        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.009748240    1
## 425     B3         5                     Clusia alata 0.005174525    1
## 426     B3         5              Compsoneura sprucei 0.381074946    3
## 427     B3         5                   Cyathea andina 0.021416287    2
## 428     B3         5                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.371276651    1
## 429     B3         5                Faramea flavicans 0.002037183    1
## 430     B3         5           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.101083283    2
## 431     B3         5         Henriettella fissanthera 0.128350504    1
## 432     B3         5                 Lauraceae sp. 02 0.001344859    1
## 433     B3         5           Melastomataceae sp. 01 0.001145916    1
## 434     B3         5                Ouratea polyantha 0.022777062    1
## 435     B3         5                 Pouteria hispida 0.054162417    1
## 436     B3         5                   Protium sp. 01 1.643833819    1
## 437     B3         5                  Roupala montana 0.046570726    1
## 438     B3         5                  Socratea sp. 01 0.318309886    1
## 439     B3         6                       Aniba coto 0.002299789    1
## 440     B3         6             Beilschmiedia sp. 01 0.262146096    1
## 441     B3         6                     Clusia alata 0.034140725    1
## 442     B3         6              Compsoneura sprucei 0.175703078    5
## 443     B3         6                   Cyathea andina 0.361035031    1
## 444     B3         6                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.030589580    1
## 445     B3         6           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.197871372    3
## 446     B3         6         Henriettella fissanthera 0.000644578    1
## 447     B3         6                 Lauraceae sp. 03 0.000877342    1
## 448     B3         6                Ouratea polyantha 0.020698100    1
## 449     B3         6                 Pouteria hispida 0.378183976    1
## 450     B3         6                   Protium sp. 01 0.056820304    1
## 451     B3         6                  Roupala montana 0.004209648    1
## 452     B3         6               Sloanea brevispina 0.008665987    1
## 453     B3         6                  Socratea sp. 01 0.180244962    1
## 454     B3         7                       Aniba coto 0.002166497    1
## 455     B3         7                      Aniba cotto 0.000795775    1
## 456     B3         7                Annonaceae sp. 05 0.001559718    1
## 457     B3         7             Beilschmiedia sp. 01 0.001673116    1
## 458     B3         7                  Brosimum sp. 01 0.005588328    1
## 459     B3         7           Calyptranthes speciosa 0.002037183    1
## 460     B3         7        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.010313240    1
## 461     B3         7              Compsoneura sprucei 0.209372307    2
## 462     B3         7                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.231333699    1
## 463     B3         7             Euphorbiaceae sp. 01 0.000574947    1
## 464     B3         7           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.001790493    1
## 465     B3         7         Henriettella fissanthera 0.011490987    1
## 466     B3         7               Ladenbergia sp. 01 0.071818668    1
## 467     B3         7                 Lauraceae sp. 02 0.103418882    1
## 468     B3         7           Melastomataceae sp. 01 0.000795775    1
## 469     B3         7                  Meliosma sp. 02 0.005174525    1
## 470     B3         7               Miconia brachygyna 0.017954667    1
## 471     B3         7            Miconia costaricensis 0.002437060    1
## 472     B3         7                Ouratea polyantha 0.010028751    1
## 473     B3         7            Podocarpus oleifolius 0.919915571    1
## 474     B3         7                   Protium sp. 01 1.250118310    2
## 475     B3         7                Schefflera sp. 01 0.033106218    1
## 476     B3         7               Sloanea brevispina 0.002299789    1
## 477     B3         7                  Socratea sp. 01 0.080375236    1
## 478     B3         8                       Aniba coto 0.032334316    3
## 479     B3         8           Calyptranthes speciosa 0.104994516    2
## 480     B3         8        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.040115003    1
## 481     B3         8          Chrysophyllum argenteum 0.000447623    1
## 482     B3         8                     Clusia alata 0.174306494    1
## 483     B3         8              Compsoneura sprucei 0.139865364    3
## 484     B3         8                   Cyathea andina 0.219283681    1
## 485     B3         8                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.014037466    1
## 486     B3         8             Euphorbiaceae sp. 01 0.001344859    1
## 487     B3         8           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.002723539    1
## 488     B3         8         Henriettella fissanthera 0.155971844    1
## 489     B3         8           Ladenbergia macrocarpa 0.039551993    1
## 490     B3         8               Ladenbergia sp. 01 0.001344859    1
## 491     B3         8                 Lauraceae sp. 02 0.182648202    1
## 492     B3         8           Melastomataceae sp. 01 0.000509296    1
## 493     B3         8               Miconia brachygyna 0.014037466    1
## 494     B3         8            Podocarpus oleifolius 0.096288741    1
## 495     B3         8                   Protium sp. 01 0.050294951    1
## 496     B3         8               Sloanea brevispina 0.013705230    1
## 497     B3         8                  Socratea sp. 01 0.008405370    1
## 498     B3         8             Sphatyphyllum sp. 01 0.001559718    1
## 499     B3         8                 Vismia baccifera 0.018541551    2
## 500     B3         9                       Aniba coto 0.004394666    1
## 501     B3         9                      Aniba cotto 0.010028751    1
## 502     B3         9                 Anthurium sp. 01 0.000509296    1
## 503     B3         9             Beilschmiedia sp. 01 0.033806499    2
## 504     B3         9               Burseraceae sp. 02 0.128350504    1
## 505     B3         9        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.007161972    1
## 506     B3         9                     Clusia alata 0.013376973    1
## 507     B3         9              Compsoneura sprucei 0.000509296    1
## 508     B3         9                   Cyathea andina 0.084423740    1
## 509     B3         9                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.009199156    1
## 510     B3         9           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.024072185    1
## 511     B3         9         Henriettella fissanthera 0.054162417    1
## 512     B3         9           Ladenbergia macrocarpa 0.068826555    1
## 513     B3         9           Melastomataceae sp. 01 0.027233400    1
## 514     B3         9               Miconia brachygyna 0.019498470    1
## 515     B3         9            Miconia costaricensis 0.001145916    1
## 516     B3         9                 Persea americana 0.001911849    1
## 517     B3         9                 Pouteria hispida 0.099821980    1
## 518     B3         9                   Protium sp. 01 0.421697256    1
## 519     B3         9               Sloanea brevispina 0.006238874    1
## 520     B3         9                  Socratea sp. 01 0.786392532    2
## 521     B3         9             Sphatyphyllum sp. 01 0.022777062    1
## 522     B3        10                       Aniba coto 0.025413066    3
## 523     B3        10                 Anthurium sp. 01 0.029416926    1
## 524     B3        10             Beilschmiedia sp. 01 0.036646540    2
## 525     B3        10           Calyptranthes speciosa 0.001911849    1
## 526     B3        10        Chrysochlamys membranacea 0.026493648    1
## 527     B3        10                   Cyathea andina 0.102152725    1
## 528     B3        10                   Cyathea sp. 01 0.001790493    1
## 529     B3        10             Dendropanax caucanus 0.016838593    1
## 530     B3        10           Graffenrieda latifolia 0.117667706    1
## 531     B3        10         Henriettella fissanthera 0.000718187    1
## 532     B3        10           Ladenbergia macrocarpa 1.509268315    1
## 533     B3        10               Ladenbergia sp. 01 0.026862251    1
## 534     B3        10                     Mabea sp. 01 0.005801198    1
## 535     B3        10           Melastomataceae sp. 01 0.000644578    1
## 536     B3        10                Nectandra umbrosa 0.027700918    1
## 537     B3        10                 Pouteria hispida 0.034140725    1
## 538     B3        10                   Protium sp. 01 0.053638478    1
## 539     B3        10                  Socratea sp. 01 0.075648334    1
## 540     B3        10             Sphatyphyllum sp. 01 0.006238874    1
## Puede calcular el IVI para un nivel del factor principal (e.g. bosque, parcela...) usando la función "importancevalue"
IVIejemploB1=importancevalue(ejemplo, site='transecto', species='sp', count='abun', basal='ab',   factor='bosque', level='B1')
IVIejemploB2=importancevalue(ejemplo, site='transecto', species='sp', count='abun', basal='ab',   factor='bosque', level='B2')
IVIejemploB3=importancevalue(ejemplo, site='transecto', species='sp', count='abun', basal='ab',   factor='bosque', level='B3')
## La función "importancevalue.comp" calcula el IVI para todos los niveles del factor
IVIejemplo2=importancevalue.comp(ejemplo, site='transecto', species='sp', count='abun', basal='ab',   factor='bosque')
IVIejemploB1 #Vea los resultados de la función "importancevalue" para el bosque 1
##                           frequency density   dominance frequency.percent
## Myrcia fallax                   1.0      15 4.631589564          6.172840
## Chrysochlamys membranacea       0.6       6 2.820551859          3.703704
## Protium aracouchini             0.5       5 2.808437463          3.086420
## Clusia alata                    0.5       5 1.826338782          3.086420
## Compsoneura sprucei             0.8       9 0.879594720          4.938272
## Cyathea andina                  0.8       8 0.720132350          4.938272
## Meliosma frondosa               0.2       2 1.589213116          1.234568
## Tapirira guianensis             0.5       5 0.551859341          3.086420
## Graffenrieda latifolia          0.6       6 0.083707461          3.703704
## Podocarpus oleifolius           0.3       3 0.823778744          1.851852
## Mabea sp. 01                    0.3       6 0.426887377          1.851852
## Melastomataceae sp. 03          0.3       3 0.751229237          1.851852
## Talauma santanderiana           0.3       6 0.140837722          1.851852
## Vismia baccifera                0.4       4 0.178024750          2.469136
## Roupala montana                 0.4       4 0.097983741          2.469136
## Piper jericoense                0.4       4 0.096248474          2.469136
## Pouteria baehniana              0.3       4 0.183504456          1.851852
## Mimosaceae sp. 01               0.4       4 0.029358118          2.469136
## Cecropia sp. 01                 0.3       3 0.190048908          1.851852
## Virola macrocarpa               0.3       3 0.140211446          1.851852
## Hyppotis albiflora              0.3       3 0.136262493          1.851852
## Pouteria hispida                0.3       3 0.123577845          1.851852
## Quararibea ochrocalyx           0.3       3 0.028458893          1.851852
## Alchornea sp. 01                0.3       3 0.023453470          1.851852
## Arecaceae sp. 01                0.3       3 0.016521954          1.851852
## Ocotea globifera                0.3       3 0.014227895          1.851852
## Arachnothryx reflexa            0.2       2 0.160222952          1.234568
## Macrolobium angustifolium       0.2       2 0.157438059          1.234568
## Myrcianthes orthostemon         0.2       2 0.147252143          1.234568
## Cybianthus minutiflorus         0.1       2 0.272381669          0.617284
## Faramea flavicans               0.2       3 0.010233663          1.234568
## Pouteria multiflora             0.2       3 0.004790564          1.234568
## Persea americana                0.2       2 0.094617614          1.234568
## Nectandra umbrosa               0.2       2 0.071512295          1.234568
## Henriettella fissanthera        0.2       2 0.061315715          1.234568
## Calyptranthes speciosa          0.1       1 0.287577146          0.617284
## Ocotea cernua                   0.1       1 0.282756661          0.617284
## Ouratea polyantha               0.2       2 0.024211445          1.234568
## Sloanea brevispina              0.2       2 0.009193108          1.234568
## Hyeronima oblonga               0.2       2 0.008144436          1.234568
## Calatora sp. 01                 0.2       2 0.002063046          1.234568
## Dendropanax arboreus            0.2       2 0.001561708          1.234568
## Celtis sp. 01                   0.1       2 0.054530462          0.617284
## Hedyosmum bonplandianum         0.1       1 0.048414934          0.617284
## Schefflera sp. 01               0.1       1 0.047181483          0.617284
## Tovomita stylosa                0.1       1 0.030098189          0.617284
## Ladenbergia muzonensis          0.1       1 0.019735531          0.617284
## Miconia costaricensis           0.1       1 0.015406198          0.617284
## Piper arbelaezii                0.1       1 0.010894156          0.617284
## Alchornea glandulosa            0.1       1 0.009748240          0.617284
## Boehmeria sp. 01                0.1       1 0.008148733          0.617284
## Toxicodentron striatum          0.1       1 0.007161972          0.617284
## Schefflera nova                 0.1       1 0.006238874          0.617284
## Ficus mutisii                   0.1       1 0.005379437          0.617284
## Alfaroa colombiana              0.1       1 0.003183099          0.617284
## Parathesis adenanthera          0.1       1 0.001790493          0.617284
## Cybianthus perseoides           0.1       1 0.001052412          0.617284
## Acalypha diversifolia           0.1       1 0.000795775          0.617284
## Ladenbergia macrocarpa          0.1       1 0.000795775          0.617284
## Zanthoxylum sp. 01              0.1       1 0.000688266          0.617284
## Piper umbellatum                0.1       1 0.000574947          0.617284
## Brosimum sp. 01                 0.1       1 0.000548209          0.617284
## Maytenus sp. 01                 0.1       1 0.000509296          0.617284
## Mollinedia sp. 01               0.1       1 0.000509296          0.617284
## Annona ambotay                  0.1       1 0.000447623          0.617284
##                           density.percent dominance.percent
## Myrcia fallax                   8.3798883      21.866567593
## Chrysochlamys membranacea       3.3519553      13.316332767
## Protium aracouchini             2.7932961      13.259138524
## Clusia alata                    2.7932961       8.622473963
## Compsoneura sprucei             5.0279330       4.152724920
## Cyathea andina                  4.4692737       3.399874382
## Meliosma frondosa               1.1173184       7.502961033
## Tapirira guianensis             2.7932961       2.605427233
## Graffenrieda latifolia          3.3519553       0.395197983
## Podocarpus oleifolius           1.6759777       3.889207655
## Mabea sp. 01                    3.3519553       2.015412107
## Melastomataceae sp. 03          1.6759777       3.546688380
## Talauma santanderiana           3.3519553       0.664920223
## Vismia baccifera                2.2346369       0.840486873
## Roupala montana                 2.2346369       0.462598869
## Piper jericoense                2.2346369       0.454406362
## Pouteria baehniana              2.2346369       0.866357551
## Mimosaceae sp. 01               2.2346369       0.138604957
## Cecropia sp. 01                 1.6759777       0.897255086
## Virola macrocarpa               1.6759777       0.661963462
## Hyppotis albiflora              1.6759777       0.643319744
## Pouteria hispida                1.6759777       0.583433239
## Quararibea ochrocalyx           1.6759777       0.134359554
## Alchornea sp. 01                1.6759777       0.110728051
## Arecaceae sp. 01                1.6759777       0.078003117
## Ocotea globifera                1.6759777       0.067172452
## Arachnothryx reflexa            1.1173184       0.756441382
## Macrolobium angustifolium       1.1173184       0.743293401
## Myrcianthes orthostemon         1.1173184       0.695203859
## Cybianthus minutiflorus         1.1173184       1.285962863
## Faramea flavicans               1.6759777       0.048314964
## Pouteria multiflora             1.6759777       0.022617115
## Persea americana                1.1173184       0.446706778
## Nectandra umbrosa               1.1173184       0.337622410
## Henriettella fissanthera        1.1173184       0.289482522
## Calyptranthes speciosa          0.5586592       1.357703444
## Ocotea cernua                   0.5586592       1.334945067
## Ouratea polyantha               1.1173184       0.114306588
## Sloanea brevispina              1.1173184       0.043402317
## Hyeronima oblonga               1.1173184       0.038451348
## Calatora sp. 01                 1.1173184       0.009740011
## Dendropanax arboreus            1.1173184       0.007373104
## Celtis sp. 01                   1.1173184       0.257448122
## Hedyosmum bonplandianum         0.5586592       0.228575614
## Schefflera sp. 01               0.5586592       0.222752270
## Tovomita stylosa                0.5586592       0.142098965
## Ladenbergia muzonensis          0.5586592       0.093174992
## Miconia costaricensis           0.5586592       0.072735432
## Piper arbelaezii                0.5586592       0.051433270
## Alchornea glandulosa            0.5586592       0.046023195
## Boehmeria sp. 01                0.5586592       0.038471635
## Toxicodentron striatum          0.5586592       0.033812958
## Schefflera nova                 0.5586592       0.029454847
## Ficus mutisii                   0.5586592       0.025397290
## Alfaroa colombiana              0.5586592       0.015027983
## Parathesis adenanthera          0.5586592       0.008453240
## Cybianthus perseoides           0.5586592       0.004968626
## Acalypha diversifolia           0.5586592       0.003756997
## Ladenbergia macrocarpa          0.5586592       0.003756997
## Zanthoxylum sp. 01              0.5586592       0.003249428
## Piper umbellatum                0.5586592       0.002714428
## Brosimum sp. 01                 0.5586592       0.002588193
## Maytenus sp. 01                 0.5586592       0.002404478
## Mollinedia sp. 01               0.5586592       0.002404478
## Annona ambotay                  0.5586592       0.002113309
##                           importance.value
## Myrcia fallax                    36.419295
## Chrysochlamys membranacea        20.371992
## Protium aracouchini              19.138854
## Clusia alata                     14.502190
## Compsoneura sprucei              14.118929
## Cyathea andina                   12.807420
## Meliosma frondosa                 9.854847
## Tapirira guianensis               8.485143
## Graffenrieda latifolia            7.450857
## Podocarpus oleifolius             7.417037
## Mabea sp. 01                      7.219219
## Melastomataceae sp. 03            7.074518
## Talauma santanderiana             5.868727
## Vismia baccifera                  5.544260
## Roupala montana                   5.166372
## Piper jericoense                  5.158179
## Pouteria baehniana                4.952846
## Mimosaceae sp. 01                 4.842378
## Cecropia sp. 01                   4.425085
## Virola macrocarpa                 4.189793
## Hyppotis albiflora                4.171149
## Pouteria hispida                  4.111263
## Quararibea ochrocalyx             3.662189
## Alchornea sp. 01                  3.638558
## Arecaceae sp. 01                  3.605833
## Ocotea globifera                  3.595002
## Arachnothryx reflexa              3.108328
## Macrolobium angustifolium         3.095180
## Myrcianthes orthostemon           3.047090
## Cybianthus minutiflorus           3.020565
## Faramea flavicans                 2.958861
## Pouteria multiflora               2.933163
## Persea americana                  2.798593
## Nectandra umbrosa                 2.689509
## Henriettella fissanthera          2.641369
## Calyptranthes speciosa            2.533647
## Ocotea cernua                     2.510888
## Ouratea polyantha                 2.466193
## Sloanea brevispina                2.395289
## Hyeronima oblonga                 2.390338
## Calatora sp. 01                   2.361626
## Dendropanax arboreus              2.359259
## Celtis sp. 01                     1.992051
## Hedyosmum bonplandianum           1.404519
## Schefflera sp. 01                 1.398695
## Tovomita stylosa                  1.318042
## Ladenbergia muzonensis            1.269118
## Miconia costaricensis             1.248679
## Piper arbelaezii                  1.227376
## Alchornea glandulosa              1.221966
## Boehmeria sp. 01                  1.214415
## Toxicodentron striatum            1.209756
## Schefflera nova                   1.205398
## Ficus mutisii                     1.201340
## Alfaroa colombiana                1.190971
## Parathesis adenanthera            1.184396
## Cybianthus perseoides             1.180912
## Acalypha diversifolia             1.179700
## Ladenbergia macrocarpa            1.179700
## Zanthoxylum sp. 01                1.179193
## Piper umbellatum                  1.178658
## Brosimum sp. 01                   1.178531
## Maytenus sp. 01                   1.178348
## Mollinedia sp. 01                 1.178348
## Annona ambotay                    1.178056
IVIejemplo2 #Vea los resultados de la función "importancevalue.comp"
## $values
## [1] "B1" "B2" "B3"
## 
## $B1
##                           frequency density   dominance frequency.percent
## Myrcia fallax                   1.0      15 4.631589564          6.172840
## Chrysochlamys membranacea       0.6       6 2.820551859          3.703704
## Protium aracouchini             0.5       5 2.808437463          3.086420
## Clusia alata                    0.5       5 1.826338782          3.086420
## Compsoneura sprucei             0.8       9 0.879594720          4.938272
## Cyathea andina                  0.8       8 0.720132350          4.938272
## Meliosma frondosa               0.2       2 1.589213116          1.234568
## Tapirira guianensis             0.5       5 0.551859341          3.086420
## Graffenrieda latifolia          0.6       6 0.083707461          3.703704
## Podocarpus oleifolius           0.3       3 0.823778744          1.851852
## Mabea sp. 01                    0.3       6 0.426887377          1.851852
## Melastomataceae sp. 03          0.3       3 0.751229237          1.851852
## Talauma santanderiana           0.3       6 0.140837722          1.851852
## Vismia baccifera                0.4       4 0.178024750          2.469136
## Roupala montana                 0.4       4 0.097983741          2.469136
## Piper jericoense                0.4       4 0.096248474          2.469136
## Pouteria baehniana              0.3       4 0.183504456          1.851852
## Mimosaceae sp. 01               0.4       4 0.029358118          2.469136
## Cecropia sp. 01                 0.3       3 0.190048908          1.851852
## Virola macrocarpa               0.3       3 0.140211446          1.851852
## Hyppotis albiflora              0.3       3 0.136262493          1.851852
## Pouteria hispida                0.3       3 0.123577845          1.851852
## Quararibea ochrocalyx           0.3       3 0.028458893          1.851852
## Alchornea sp. 01                0.3       3 0.023453470          1.851852
## Arecaceae sp. 01                0.3       3 0.016521954          1.851852
## Ocotea globifera                0.3       3 0.014227895          1.851852
## Arachnothryx reflexa            0.2       2 0.160222952          1.234568
## Macrolobium angustifolium       0.2       2 0.157438059          1.234568
## Myrcianthes orthostemon         0.2       2 0.147252143          1.234568
## Cybianthus minutiflorus         0.1       2 0.272381669          0.617284
## Faramea flavicans               0.2       3 0.010233663          1.234568
## Pouteria multiflora             0.2       3 0.004790564          1.234568
## Persea americana                0.2       2 0.094617614          1.234568
## Nectandra umbrosa               0.2       2 0.071512295          1.234568
## Henriettella fissanthera        0.2       2 0.061315715          1.234568
## Calyptranthes speciosa          0.1       1 0.287577146          0.617284
## Ocotea cernua                   0.1       1 0.282756661          0.617284
## Ouratea polyantha               0.2       2 0.024211445          1.234568
## Sloanea brevispina              0.2       2 0.009193108          1.234568
## Hyeronima oblonga               0.2       2 0.008144436          1.234568
## Calatora sp. 01                 0.2       2 0.002063046          1.234568
## Dendropanax arboreus            0.2       2 0.001561708          1.234568
## Celtis sp. 01                   0.1       2 0.054530462          0.617284
## Hedyosmum bonplandianum         0.1       1 0.048414934          0.617284
## Schefflera sp. 01               0.1       1 0.047181483          0.617284
## Tovomita stylosa                0.1       1 0.030098189          0.617284
## Ladenbergia muzonensis          0.1       1 0.019735531          0.617284
## Miconia costaricensis           0.1       1 0.015406198          0.617284
## Piper arbelaezii                0.1       1 0.010894156          0.617284
## Alchornea glandulosa            0.1       1 0.009748240          0.617284
## Boehmeria sp. 01                0.1       1 0.008148733          0.617284
## Toxicodentron striatum          0.1       1 0.007161972          0.617284
## Schefflera nova                 0.1       1 0.006238874          0.617284
## Ficus mutisii                   0.1       1 0.005379437          0.617284
## Alfaroa colombiana              0.1       1 0.003183099          0.617284
## Parathesis adenanthera          0.1       1 0.001790493          0.617284
## Cybianthus perseoides           0.1       1 0.001052412          0.617284
## Acalypha diversifolia           0.1       1 0.000795775          0.617284
## Ladenbergia macrocarpa          0.1       1 0.000795775          0.617284
## Zanthoxylum sp. 01              0.1       1 0.000688266          0.617284
## Piper umbellatum                0.1       1 0.000574947          0.617284
## Brosimum sp. 01                 0.1       1 0.000548209          0.617284
## Maytenus sp. 01                 0.1       1 0.000509296          0.617284
## Mollinedia sp. 01               0.1       1 0.000509296          0.617284
## Annona ambotay                  0.1       1 0.000447623          0.617284
##                           density.percent dominance.percent
## Myrcia fallax                   8.3798883      21.866567593
## Chrysochlamys membranacea       3.3519553      13.316332767
## Protium aracouchini             2.7932961      13.259138524
## Clusia alata                    2.7932961       8.622473963
## Compsoneura sprucei             5.0279330       4.152724920
## Cyathea andina                  4.4692737       3.399874382
## Meliosma frondosa               1.1173184       7.502961033
## Tapirira guianensis             2.7932961       2.605427233
## Graffenrieda latifolia          3.3519553       0.395197983
## Podocarpus oleifolius           1.6759777       3.889207655
## Mabea sp. 01                    3.3519553       2.015412107
## Melastomataceae sp. 03          1.6759777       3.546688380
## Talauma santanderiana           3.3519553       0.664920223
## Vismia baccifera                2.2346369       0.840486873
## Roupala montana                 2.2346369       0.462598869
## Piper jericoense                2.2346369       0.454406362
## Pouteria baehniana              2.2346369       0.866357551
## Mimosaceae sp. 01               2.2346369       0.138604957
## Cecropia sp. 01                 1.6759777       0.897255086
## Virola macrocarpa               1.6759777       0.661963462
## Hyppotis albiflora              1.6759777       0.643319744
## Pouteria hispida                1.6759777       0.583433239
## Quararibea ochrocalyx           1.6759777       0.134359554
## Alchornea sp. 01                1.6759777       0.110728051
## Arecaceae sp. 01                1.6759777       0.078003117
## Ocotea globifera                1.6759777       0.067172452
## Arachnothryx reflexa            1.1173184       0.756441382
## Macrolobium angustifolium       1.1173184       0.743293401
## Myrcianthes orthostemon         1.1173184       0.695203859
## Cybianthus minutiflorus         1.1173184       1.285962863
## Faramea flavicans               1.6759777       0.048314964
## Pouteria multiflora             1.6759777       0.022617115
## Persea americana                1.1173184       0.446706778
## Nectandra umbrosa               1.1173184       0.337622410
## Henriettella fissanthera        1.1173184       0.289482522
## Calyptranthes speciosa          0.5586592       1.357703444
## Ocotea cernua                   0.5586592       1.334945067
## Ouratea polyantha               1.1173184       0.114306588
## Sloanea brevispina              1.1173184       0.043402317
## Hyeronima oblonga               1.1173184       0.038451348
## Calatora sp. 01                 1.1173184       0.009740011
## Dendropanax arboreus            1.1173184       0.007373104
## Celtis sp. 01                   1.1173184       0.257448122
## Hedyosmum bonplandianum         0.5586592       0.228575614
## Schefflera sp. 01               0.5586592       0.222752270
## Tovomita stylosa                0.5586592       0.142098965
## Ladenbergia muzonensis          0.5586592       0.093174992
## Miconia costaricensis           0.5586592       0.072735432
## Piper arbelaezii                0.5586592       0.051433270
## Alchornea glandulosa            0.5586592       0.046023195
## Boehmeria sp. 01                0.5586592       0.038471635
## Toxicodentron striatum          0.5586592       0.033812958
## Schefflera nova                 0.5586592       0.029454847
## Ficus mutisii                   0.5586592       0.025397290
## Alfaroa colombiana              0.5586592       0.015027983
## Parathesis adenanthera          0.5586592       0.008453240
## Cybianthus perseoides           0.5586592       0.004968626
## Acalypha diversifolia           0.5586592       0.003756997
## Ladenbergia macrocarpa          0.5586592       0.003756997
## Zanthoxylum sp. 01              0.5586592       0.003249428
## Piper umbellatum                0.5586592       0.002714428
## Brosimum sp. 01                 0.5586592       0.002588193
## Maytenus sp. 01                 0.5586592       0.002404478
## Mollinedia sp. 01               0.5586592       0.002404478
## Annona ambotay                  0.5586592       0.002113309
##                           importance.value
## Myrcia fallax                    36.419295
## Chrysochlamys membranacea        20.371992
## Protium aracouchini              19.138854
## Clusia alata                     14.502190
## Compsoneura sprucei              14.118929
## Cyathea andina                   12.807420
## Meliosma frondosa                 9.854847
## Tapirira guianensis               8.485143
## Graffenrieda latifolia            7.450857
## Podocarpus oleifolius             7.417037
## Mabea sp. 01                      7.219219
## Melastomataceae sp. 03            7.074518
## Talauma santanderiana             5.868727
## Vismia baccifera                  5.544260
## Roupala montana                   5.166372
## Piper jericoense                  5.158179
## Pouteria baehniana                4.952846
## Mimosaceae sp. 01                 4.842378
## Cecropia sp. 01                   4.425085
## Virola macrocarpa                 4.189793
## Hyppotis albiflora                4.171149
## Pouteria hispida                  4.111263
## Quararibea ochrocalyx             3.662189
## Alchornea sp. 01                  3.638558
## Arecaceae sp. 01                  3.605833
## Ocotea globifera                  3.595002
## Arachnothryx reflexa              3.108328
## Macrolobium angustifolium         3.095180
## Myrcianthes orthostemon           3.047090
## Cybianthus minutiflorus           3.020565
## Faramea flavicans                 2.958861
## Pouteria multiflora               2.933163
## Persea americana                  2.798593
## Nectandra umbrosa                 2.689509
## Henriettella fissanthera          2.641369
## Calyptranthes speciosa            2.533647
## Ocotea cernua                     2.510888
## Ouratea polyantha                 2.466193
## Sloanea brevispina                2.395289
## Hyeronima oblonga                 2.390338
## Calatora sp. 01                   2.361626
## Dendropanax arboreus              2.359259
## Celtis sp. 01                     1.992051
## Hedyosmum bonplandianum           1.404519
## Schefflera sp. 01                 1.398695
## Tovomita stylosa                  1.318042
## Ladenbergia muzonensis            1.269118
## Miconia costaricensis             1.248679
## Piper arbelaezii                  1.227376
## Alchornea glandulosa              1.221966
## Boehmeria sp. 01                  1.214415
## Toxicodentron striatum            1.209756
## Schefflera nova                   1.205398
## Ficus mutisii                     1.201340
## Alfaroa colombiana                1.190971
## Parathesis adenanthera            1.184396
## Cybianthus perseoides             1.180912
## Acalypha diversifolia             1.179700
## Ladenbergia macrocarpa            1.179700
## Zanthoxylum sp. 01                1.179193
## Piper umbellatum                  1.178658
## Brosimum sp. 01                   1.178531
## Maytenus sp. 01                   1.178348
## Mollinedia sp. 01                 1.178348
## Annona ambotay                    1.178056
## 
## $B2
##                                  frequency density   dominance
## Compsoneura sprucei                    1.0      12 7.480853613
## Mabea sp. 01                           0.9      14 5.720897959
## Protium aracouchini                    0.8      10 6.195713097
## Nectandra umbrosa                      0.8      11 1.637423457
## Henriettella fissanthera               1.0      11 0.355728963
## Matudaea colombiana                    0.6       6 1.865856954
## Macrolobium angustifolium              0.9      10 0.404313716
## Graffenrieda latifolia                 0.8       8 0.645773410
## Sloanea brevispina                     0.5       5 1.334818582
## Myrcia fallax                          0.2       5 1.415364909
## Compsoneura sp. 01                     0.6       6 0.367214700
## Cyathea sp. 01                         0.5       7 0.341197242
## Tovomita stylosa                       0.5       6 0.470225906
## Cyathea nigripes                       0.6       6 0.187702645
## Myrtaceae sp. 02                       0.5       5 0.235305013
## Chrysophyllum argenteum                0.5       5 0.082538788
## Meliosma sp. 01                        0.4       4 0.431049279
## Cyathea andina                         0.3       4 0.140903849
## Moraceae sp. 01                        0.2       2 0.522481805
## Guatteria cestrifolia                  0.3       3 0.009963100
## Palicourea stipularis                  0.3       3 0.003941075
## Cecropia sp. 01                        0.2       2 0.178806122
## Miconia sp. 02                         0.2       2 0.168117356
## Chrysochlamys membranacea              0.2       2 0.137573532
## Phyllonoma ruscifolia                  0.2       2 0.053358684
## Vismia baccifera spp. ferruginea       0.2       2 0.052809600
## Hedyosmum bonplandianum                0.2       2 0.047762398
## Dendropanax macrophyllum               0.2       2 0.024615301
## Guatteria latisepala                   0.2       2 0.012684649
## Miconia sp. 01                         0.2       2 0.004695787
## Annonaceae sp. 01                      0.1       1 0.070314654
## Pouteria hispida                       0.1       1 0.061624794
## Ficus yaponensis                       0.1       1 0.030098189
## Hyeronima sp. 01                       0.1       1 0.004283178
## Marila laxiflora                       0.1       1 0.004209648
## NN                                     0.1       1 0.002578310
## Meliosma sp. 03                        0.1       1 0.002037183
## Theaceae sp. 01                        0.1       1 0.001911849
## Ficus mutisii                          0.1       1 0.001604600
## Apocynaceae sp. 01                     0.1       1 0.001559718
## Brosimum sp. 02                        0.1       1 0.001559718
## Billia sp. 01                          0.1       1 0.001450299
## Aniba coto                             0.1       1 0.001303797
## Alfaroa colombiana                     0.1       1 0.001243398
## Piper nov.                             0.1       1 0.000962887
## Sloanea sp. 01                         0.1       1 0.000962887
## Palicourea sp. 01                      0.1       1 0.000718187
## Lauraceae sp. 04                       0.1       1 0.000644578
## Nectandra sp. 01                       0.1       1 0.000548209
## Hoffmannia dotae                       0.1       1 0.000509296
## Symplocos sp. 01                       0.1       1 0.000509296
## Zanthoxylum sp. 01                     0.1       1 0.000509296
## Calyptranthes speciosa                 0.1       1 0.000447623
##                                  frequency.percent density.percent
## Compsoneura sprucei                      6.1349693       6.5217391
## Mabea sp. 01                             5.5214724       7.6086957
## Protium aracouchini                      4.9079755       5.4347826
## Nectandra umbrosa                        4.9079755       5.9782609
## Henriettella fissanthera                 6.1349693       5.9782609
## Matudaea colombiana                      3.6809816       3.2608696
## Macrolobium angustifolium                5.5214724       5.4347826
## Graffenrieda latifolia                   4.9079755       4.3478261
## Sloanea brevispina                       3.0674847       2.7173913
## Myrcia fallax                            1.2269939       2.7173913
## Compsoneura sp. 01                       3.6809816       3.2608696
## Cyathea sp. 01                           3.0674847       3.8043478
## Tovomita stylosa                         3.0674847       3.2608696
## Cyathea nigripes                         3.6809816       3.2608696
## Myrtaceae sp. 02                         3.0674847       2.7173913
## Chrysophyllum argenteum                  3.0674847       2.7173913
## Meliosma sp. 01                          2.4539877       2.1739130
## Cyathea andina                           1.8404908       2.1739130
## Moraceae sp. 01                          1.2269939       1.0869565
## Guatteria cestrifolia                    1.8404908       1.6304348
## Palicourea stipularis                    1.8404908       1.6304348
## Cecropia sp. 01                          1.2269939       1.0869565
## Miconia sp. 02                           1.2269939       1.0869565
## Chrysochlamys membranacea                1.2269939       1.0869565
## Phyllonoma ruscifolia                    1.2269939       1.0869565
## Vismia baccifera spp. ferruginea         1.2269939       1.0869565
## Hedyosmum bonplandianum                  1.2269939       1.0869565
## Dendropanax macrophyllum                 1.2269939       1.0869565
## Guatteria latisepala                     1.2269939       1.0869565
## Miconia sp. 01                           1.2269939       1.0869565
## Annonaceae sp. 01                        0.6134969       0.5434783
## Pouteria hispida                         0.6134969       0.5434783
## Ficus yaponensis                         0.6134969       0.5434783
## Hyeronima sp. 01                         0.6134969       0.5434783
## Marila laxiflora                         0.6134969       0.5434783
## NN                                       0.6134969       0.5434783
## Meliosma sp. 03                          0.6134969       0.5434783
## Theaceae sp. 01                          0.6134969       0.5434783
## Ficus mutisii                            0.6134969       0.5434783
## Apocynaceae sp. 01                       0.6134969       0.5434783
## Brosimum sp. 02                          0.6134969       0.5434783
## Billia sp. 01                            0.6134969       0.5434783
## Aniba coto                               0.6134969       0.5434783
## Alfaroa colombiana                       0.6134969       0.5434783
## Piper nov.                               0.6134969       0.5434783
## Sloanea sp. 01                           0.6134969       0.5434783
## Palicourea sp. 01                        0.6134969       0.5434783
## Lauraceae sp. 04                         0.6134969       0.5434783
## Nectandra sp. 01                         0.6134969       0.5434783
## Hoffmannia dotae                         0.6134969       0.5434783
## Symplocos sp. 01                         0.6134969       0.5434783
## Zanthoxylum sp. 01                       0.6134969       0.5434783
## Calyptranthes speciosa                   0.6134969       0.5434783
##                                  dominance.percent importance.value
## Compsoneura sprucei                   24.350719963        37.007428
## Mabea sp. 01                          18.621936926        31.752105
## Protium aracouchini                   20.167494567        30.510253
## Nectandra umbrosa                      5.329931867        16.216168
## Henriettella fissanthera               1.157923522        13.271154
## Matudaea colombiana                    6.073499433        13.015351
## Macrolobium angustifolium              1.316070409        12.272325
## Graffenrieda latifolia                 2.102039190        11.357841
## Sloanea brevispina                     4.344931096        10.129807
## Myrcia fallax                          4.607115221         8.551500
## Compsoneura sp. 01                     1.195310427         8.137162
## Cyathea sp. 01                         1.110621718         7.982454
## Tovomita stylosa                       1.530619358         7.858974
## Cyathea nigripes                       0.610985695         7.552837
## Myrtaceae sp. 02                       0.765934848         6.550811
## Chrysophyllum argenteum                0.268669729         6.053546
## Meliosma sp. 01                        1.403096602         6.030997
## Cyathea andina                         0.458652227         4.473056
## Moraceae sp. 01                        1.700716092         4.014666
## Guatteria cestrifolia                  0.032430612         3.503356
## Palicourea stipularis                  0.012828484         3.483754
## Cecropia sp. 01                        0.582026869         2.895977
## Miconia sp. 02                         0.547234162         2.861185
## Chrysochlamys membranacea              0.447811804         2.761762
## Phyllonoma ruscifolia                  0.173686378         2.487637
## Vismia baccifera spp. ferruginea       0.171899070         2.485849
## Hedyosmum bonplandianum                0.155470062         2.469420
## Dendropanax macrophyllum               0.080124586         2.394075
## Guatteria latisepala                   0.041289451         2.355240
## Miconia sp. 01                         0.015285127         2.329236
## Annonaceae sp. 01                      0.228879288         1.385854
## Pouteria hispida                       0.200593165         1.357568
## Ficus yaponensis                       0.097971784         1.254947
## Hyeronima sp. 01                       0.013942054         1.170917
## Marila laxiflora                       0.013702709         1.170678
## NN                                     0.008392586         1.165368
## Meliosma sp. 03                        0.006631178         1.163606
## Theaceae sp. 01                        0.006223207         1.163198
## Ficus mutisii                          0.005223089         1.162198
## Apocynaceae sp. 01                     0.005076995         1.162052
## Brosimum sp. 02                        0.005076995         1.162052
## Billia sp. 01                          0.004720828         1.161696
## Aniba coto                             0.004243954         1.161219
## Alfaroa colombiana                     0.004047350         1.161023
## Piper nov.                             0.003134267         1.160109
## Sloanea sp. 01                         0.003134267         1.160109
## Palicourea sp. 01                      0.002337751         1.159313
## Lauraceae sp. 04                       0.002098148         1.159073
## Nectandra sp. 01                       0.001784460         1.158760
## Hoffmannia dotae                       0.001657795         1.158633
## Symplocos sp. 01                       0.001657795         1.158633
## Zanthoxylum sp. 01                     0.001657795         1.158633
## Calyptranthes speciosa                 0.001457045         1.158432
## 
## $B3
##                           frequency density   dominance frequency.percent
## Protium sp. 01                  1.0      11 3.624005403         4.6511628
## Compsoneura sprucei             0.9      23 1.290237612         4.1860465
## Socratea sp. 01                 0.9      10 1.621257611         4.1860465
## Cyathea andina                  0.8       9 1.790214431         3.7209302
## Beilschmiedia sp. 01            0.9      15 1.056075728         4.1860465
## Graffenrieda latifolia          1.0      13 0.937347493         4.6511628
## Cyathea sp. 01                  1.0      10 0.976300188         4.6511628
## Ladenbergia macrocarpa          0.3       3 1.617646863         1.3953488
## Pouteria hispida                0.7       9 0.719792157         3.2558140
## Burseraceae sp. 02              0.3       3 1.566770996         1.3953488
## Henriettella fissanthera        0.9       9 0.379288115         4.1860465
## Lauraceae sp. 02                0.5       5 0.947692087         2.3255814
## Aniba coto                      0.7      12 0.141874696         3.2558140
## Chrysochlamys membranacea       0.8       9 0.165541352         3.7209302
## Sloanea brevispina              0.6       8 0.159556809         2.7906977
## Podocarpus oleifolius           0.2       2 1.016204312         0.9302326
## Lauraceae sp. 03                0.4       4 0.647265249         1.8604651
## Calyptranthes speciosa          0.5       7 0.112341507         2.3255814
## Clusia alata                    0.5       5 0.227508013         2.3255814
## Melastomataceae sp. 01          0.6       6 0.041819952         2.7906977
## Chrysophyllum argenteum         0.5       6 0.122937246         2.3255814
## Ouratea polyantha               0.5       5 0.058598861         2.3255814
## Sphatyphyllum sp. 01            0.4       4 0.035159316         1.8604651
## Miconia costaricensis           0.4       4 0.018941428         1.8604651
## Vochysia sp. 01                 0.3       3 0.177109610         1.3953488
## Ladenbergia sp. 01              0.3       3 0.100025778         1.3953488
## Roupala montana                 0.3       3 0.088120113         1.3953488
## Miconia brachygyna              0.3       3 0.051490603         1.3953488
## Anthurium sp. 01                0.3       3 0.030978634         1.3953488
## Aniba cotto                     0.3       3 0.027663119         1.3953488
## Faramea flavicans               0.3       3 0.003978874         1.3953488
## Mollinedia sp. 01               0.2       2 0.141339536         0.9302326
## Nectandra umbrosa               0.2       2 0.077995869         0.9302326
## Guatteria crassipes             0.2       2 0.047690779         0.9302326
## Schefflera sp. 01               0.2       2 0.033681165         0.9302326
## Dendropanax caucanus            0.2       2 0.023531058         0.9302326
## Brosimum sp. 01                 0.2       2 0.022426921         0.9302326
## Mabea sp. 01                    0.2       2 0.006310494         0.9302326
## Meliosma sp. 02                 0.2       2 0.005938787         0.9302326
## Persea americana                0.2       2 0.003057765         0.9302326
## Euphorbiaceae sp. 01            0.2       2 0.001919806         0.9302326
## Vismia baccifera                0.1       2 0.018541551         0.4651163
## Ficus mutisii                   0.1       1 0.065175939         0.4651163
## Brosimum sp. 02                 0.1       1 0.039551993         0.4651163
## Pouruma sp. 01                  0.1       1 0.033621482         0.4651163
## Myrcianthes orthostemon         0.1       1 0.029127344         0.4651163
## Mauria sp. 01                   0.1       1 0.016838593         0.4651163
## Protium sp. 02                  0.1       1 0.005801198         0.4651163
## Brosimum sp. 03                 0.1       1 0.004973592         0.4651163
## Ladenbergia sp. 02              0.1       1 0.002872747         0.4651163
## Lauraceae sp. 01                0.1       1 0.001673116         0.4651163
## Annonaceae sp. 05               0.1       1 0.001559718         0.4651163
## Mauria sp. 02                   0.1       1 0.001344859         0.4651163
## Prunus sp. 01                   0.1       1 0.001344859         0.4651163
## Piper sp. 01                    0.1       1 0.000962887         0.4651163
## Mimosaceae sp. 01               0.1       1 0.000795775         0.4651163
## Melastomataceae sp. 02          0.1       1 0.000718187         0.4651163
## Myristicaceae sp. 01            0.1       1 0.000644578         0.4651163
## Melastomataceae sp. 04          0.1       1 0.000509296         0.4651163
## Burseraceae sp. 01              0.1       1 0.000447623         0.4651163
## Meliaceae sp. 01                0.1       1 0.000447623         0.4651163
## Schefflera nova                 0.1       1 0.000447623         0.4651163
##                           density.percent dominance.percent
## Protium sp. 01                  4.3137255      17.812724634
## Compsoneura sprucei             9.0196078       6.341780637
## Socratea sp. 01                 3.9215686       7.968811349
## Cyathea andina                  3.5294118       8.799268530
## Beilschmiedia sp. 01            5.8823529       5.190827287
## Graffenrieda latifolia          5.0980392       4.607253832
## Cyathea sp. 01                  3.9215686       4.798714261
## Ladenbergia macrocarpa          1.1764706       7.951063787
## Pouteria hispida                3.5294118       3.537925047
## Burseraceae sp. 02              1.1764706       7.700998540
## Henriettella fissanthera        3.5294118       1.864278332
## Lauraceae sp. 02                1.9607843       4.658099618
## Aniba coto                      4.7058824       0.697343026
## Chrysochlamys membranacea       3.5294118       0.813669460
## Sloanea brevispina              3.1372549       0.784254212
## Podocarpus oleifolius           0.7843137       4.994851157
## Lauraceae sp. 03                1.5686275       3.181440523
## Calyptranthes speciosa          2.7450980       0.552181387
## Clusia alata                    1.9607843       1.118248219
## Melastomataceae sp. 01          2.3529412       0.205553581
## Chrysophyllum argenteum         2.3529412       0.604261602
## Ouratea polyantha               1.9607843       0.288025336
## Sphatyphyllum sp. 01            1.5686275       0.172815199
## Miconia costaricensis           1.5686275       0.093100976
## Vochysia sp. 01                 1.1764706       0.870529804
## Ladenbergia sp. 01              1.1764706       0.491647070
## Roupala montana                 1.1764706       0.433128302
## Miconia brachygyna              1.1764706       0.253086801
## Anthurium sp. 01                1.1764706       0.152266295
## Aniba cotto                     1.1764706       0.135969864
## Faramea flavicans               1.1764706       0.019556976
## Mollinedia sp. 01               0.7843137       0.694712605
## Nectandra umbrosa               0.7843137       0.383365581
## Guatteria crassipes             0.7843137       0.234409892
## Schefflera sp. 01               0.7843137       0.165549786
## Dendropanax caucanus            0.7843137       0.115659942
## Brosimum sp. 01                 0.7843137       0.110232884
## Mabea sp. 01                    0.7843137       0.031017363
## Meliosma sp. 02                 0.7843137       0.029190348
## Persea americana                0.7843137       0.015029538
## Euphorbiaceae sp. 01            0.7843137       0.009436237
## Vismia baccifera                0.7843137       0.091135499
## Ficus mutisii                   0.3921569       0.320353014
## Brosimum sp. 02                 0.3921569       0.194406101
## Pouruma sp. 01                  0.3921569       0.165256432
## Myrcianthes orthostemon         0.3921569       0.143166828
## Mauria sp. 01                   0.3921569       0.082765114
## Protium sp. 02                  0.3921569       0.028514070
## Brosimum sp. 03                 0.3921569       0.024446218
## Ladenbergia sp. 02              0.3921569       0.014120137
## Lauraceae sp. 01                0.3921569       0.008223706
## Annonaceae sp. 05               0.3921569       0.007666332
## Mauria sp. 02                   0.3921569       0.006610256
## Prunus sp. 01                   0.3921569       0.006610256
## Piper sp. 01                    0.3921569       0.004732786
## Mimosaceae sp. 01               0.3921569       0.003911396
## Melastomataceae sp. 02          0.3921569       0.003530035
## Myristicaceae sp. 01            0.3921569       0.003168232
## Melastomataceae sp. 04          0.3921569       0.002503294
## Burseraceae sp. 01              0.3921569       0.002200158
## Meliaceae sp. 01                0.3921569       0.002200158
## Schefflera nova                 0.3921569       0.002200158
##                           importance.value
## Protium sp. 01                  26.7776129
## Compsoneura sprucei             19.5474350
## Socratea sp. 01                 16.0764265
## Cyathea andina                  16.0496105
## Beilschmiedia sp. 01            15.2592267
## Graffenrieda latifolia          14.3564558
## Cyathea sp. 01                  13.3714457
## Ladenbergia macrocarpa          10.5228832
## Pouteria hispida                10.3231508
## Burseraceae sp. 02              10.2728180
## Henriettella fissanthera         9.5797366
## Lauraceae sp. 02                 8.9444653
## Aniba coto                       8.6590393
## Chrysochlamys membranacea        8.0640115
## Sloanea brevispina               6.7122068
## Podocarpus oleifolius            6.7093974
## Lauraceae sp. 03                 6.6105331
## Calyptranthes speciosa           5.6228608
## Clusia alata                     5.4046139
## Melastomataceae sp. 01           5.3491924
## Chrysophyllum argenteum          5.2827842
## Ouratea polyantha                4.5743910
## Sphatyphyllum sp. 01             3.6019078
## Miconia costaricensis            3.5221935
## Vochysia sp. 01                  3.4423492
## Ladenbergia sp. 01               3.0634665
## Roupala montana                  3.0049477
## Miconia brachygyna               2.8249062
## Anthurium sp. 01                 2.7240857
## Aniba cotto                      2.7077893
## Faramea flavicans                2.5913764
## Mollinedia sp. 01                2.4092589
## Nectandra umbrosa                2.0979119
## Guatteria crassipes              1.9489562
## Schefflera sp. 01                1.8800961
## Dendropanax caucanus             1.8302062
## Brosimum sp. 01                  1.8247792
## Mabea sp. 01                     1.7455636
## Meliosma sp. 02                  1.7437366
## Persea americana                 1.7295758
## Euphorbiaceae sp. 01             1.7239825
## Vismia baccifera                 1.3405655
## Ficus mutisii                    1.1776262
## Brosimum sp. 02                  1.0516792
## Pouruma sp. 01                   1.0225296
## Myrcianthes orthostemon          1.0004400
## Mauria sp. 01                    0.9400383
## Protium sp. 02                   0.8857872
## Brosimum sp. 03                  0.8817194
## Ladenbergia sp. 02               0.8713933
## Lauraceae sp. 01                 0.8654968
## Annonaceae sp. 05                0.8649395
## Mauria sp. 02                    0.8638834
## Prunus sp. 01                    0.8638834
## Piper sp. 01                     0.8620059
## Mimosaceae sp. 01                0.8611845
## Melastomataceae sp. 02           0.8608032
## Myristicaceae sp. 01             0.8604414
## Melastomataceae sp. 04           0.8597764
## Burseraceae sp. 01               0.8594733
## Meliaceae sp. 01                 0.8594733
## Schefflera nova                  0.8594733
write.csv (IVIejemploB1, file = "IVIejemploB1.csv") # Exporta una base de datos con los resultados del IVI usando la función "importancevalue" para el Bosque 1 (B1)
write.csv (IVIejemploB2, file = "IVIejemploB2.csv") # Exporta una base de datos con los resultados del IVI usando la función "importancevalue" para el bosque 2 (B1)
write.csv (IVIejemploB3, file = "IVIejemploB3.csv") # Exporta una base de datos con los resultados del IVI usando la función "importancevalue" para el bosque 3 (B2)
##Construye histogramas para cada bosque usando un numero de intervalos establecidos (se pueden calcular haciendo uso de: breaks= 1+3.3*log10(# mayor de especies entre todos los bosques)) para el IVI 
bosque1= read.csv("IVIejemploB1.csv", header=TRUE, sep=",")
attach(bosque1)
hist(x=importance.value, breaks=15, prob=T, ylim= c(0,0.3))# prob establece los conteos en cada intervalo como una densidad de probabilidad(0-1) y no como una frecuencia, ylim establece limites para el eje y según los datos que tengan
lines(density(x=importance.value))#density dibuja una linea continua sobre la densidad de probabilidad del histograma

detach(bosque1)
bosque2= read.csv("IVIejemploB2.csv", header=TRUE, sep=",")
attach(bosque2)
hist(x=importance.value, breaks=15, prob=T, ylim= c(0,0.3))# prob establece los conteos en cada intervalo como una densidad de probabilidad(0-1) y no como una frecuencia, ylim establece limites para el eje y según los datos que tengan
lines(density(x=importance.value))#density dibuja una linea continua sobre la densidad de probabilidad del histograma

detach(bosque2)
bosque3= read.csv("IVIejemploB3.csv", header=TRUE, sep=",")
attach(bosque3)
hist(x=importance.value, breaks=15, prob=T, ylim= c(0,0.3))# prob establece los conteos en cada intervalo como una densidad de probabilidad(0-1) y no como una frecuencia, ylim establece limites para el eje y según los datos que tengan
lines(density(x=importance.value))#density dibuja una linea continua sobre la densidad de probabilidad del histograma

detach(bosque3)