Environmental descriptors list
Environmental descriptors dataset (58 layers). All environmental descriptors are set at a 0.1° grid-cell resolution, on the Southern Ocean extent (80°S,45°S; -180,180°). Provided as a netCDF file format. Sources and details are available in the attached metadata file.
- 1/ depth Bathymetry of the region (in meters)
- 2/ geomorphology Seafloor geomorphic feature dataset, 27 categories
- 3/ sediments Sediment features, 14 categories
- 4/ slope Seafloor slope, derived from bathymetry layer (in degrees)
- 5/ roughness Seafloor roughness, derived from bathymetry layer (unitless)
- 6/ mixed_layer_depth Summer mixed layer depth climatology from ARGOS data (in kilometers)
- 7/ seasurface_current_speed Current speed near the surface (2.5m depth); derived from the CAISOM model, based on ROMS
- 8/ seafloor_current_speed Current speed near the sea floor; derived from the CAISOM model, based on ROMS
- 9/ distance_antarctica Distance to the nearest part of Antarctic continent (in kilometers)
- 10/ distance_canyon Distance to the axis of the nearest canyon (in kilometers)
- 11/ distance_max_ice_edge Mean maximum winter sea ice extent derived from daily estimates of sea ice concentration (in kilometers)
- 12/ distance_shelf Distance to nearest area of sea floor of depth 500m or less (in kilometers)
- 13/ ice_cover_max Ice concentration fraction, maximum on 1957-2017 time period (unitless)
- 14/ ice_cover_mean Ice concentration fraction, mean on 1957-2017 time period (unitless)
- 15/ ice_cover_min Ice concentration fraction, minimum on 1957-2017 time period (unitless)
- 16/ ice_cover_range Ice concentration fraction, difference maximum-minimum on 1957-2017 time period (unitless)
- 17/ ice_thickness_max Ice thickness, maximum on 1957-2017 time period (in meters)
- 18/ ice_thickness_mean Ice thickness, mean on 1957-2017 time period (in meters)
- 19/ ice_thickness_min Ice thickness, minimum on 1957-2017 time period (in meters)
- 20/ ice_thickness_range Ice thickness, difference maximum-minimum on 1957-2017 time period (in meters)
- 21/ chla_ampli_alltime_2005_2012 Chlorophyll a concentrations obtained from MODIS satellite images. Amplitude of pixel values (difference between maximal and minimal values encountered by each pixel during all months of the period 2005-2012) (in mg.m-3)
- 22/ chla_max_alltime_2005_2012 Chlorophyll a concentrations obtained from MODIS satellite images. Maximal value encountered by each pixel during all months of the period 2005-2012 (in mg.m-3)
- 23/ chla_mean_alltime_2005_2012 Chlorophyll a concentrations obtained from MODIS satellite images. Mean value of each pixel during all months of the period 2005-2012 (in mg.m-3)
- 24/ chla_min_alltime_2005_2012 Chlorophyll a concentrations obtained from MODIS satellite images. Minimal value encountered by each pixel during all months of the period 2005-2012 (in mg.m-3)
- 25/ chla_sd_alltime_2005_2012 Chlorophyll a concentrations obtained from MODIS satellite images. Standard deviation value of each pixel during all months of the period 2005-2012 (in mg.m-3)
- 26/ POC_2005_2012_ampli Particulate organic carbon; model Lutz et al. (2007) [10]. Amplitude value (difference maximal and minimal values, see previous layers) of all average seasonal layers of 2005-2012 (in gC.m-2.d-1)
- 27/ POC_2005_2012_max Particulate organic carbon; model Lutz et al. (2007) [10]. Maximal value encountered on each pixel among all seasonal layers of 2005-2012 (in gC.m-2.d-1)
- 28/ POC_2005_2012_mean Particulate organic carbon; model Lutz et al. (2007) [10]. Mean of all seasonal layers of 2005-2012 (in gC.m-2.d-1)
- 29/ POC_2005_2012_min Particulate organic carbon; model Lutz et al. (2007) [10]. Minimal value encountered on each pixel among all seasonal layers of 2005-2012 (in gC.m-2.d-1)
- 30/ POC_2005_2012_sd Particulate organic carbon; model Lutz et al. (2007) [10]. Standard deviation all seasonal layers of 2005-2012 (in gC.m-2.d-1)
- 31/ seafloor_oxy_19552012_ampli Amplitude (difference max/ min) value encountered for each pixel on all month layers of seafloor temperature over 2005-2012 (in mL.L-1)
- 32/ seafloor_oxy_19552012_max Maximum value encountered for each pixel on all month layers of seafloor temperature over 2005-2012 (in mL.L-1)
- 33/ seafloor_oxy_19552012_mean Mean seafloor temperature over 2005-2012 (average of all monthly layers) (in mL.L-1)
- 34/ seafloor_oxy_19552012_min Minimum value encountered for each pixel on all month layers of seafloor temperature over 2005-2012 (in mL.L-1)
- 35/ seafloor_oxy_19552012_sd Standard deviation seafloor temperature over 2005-2012 (of all monthly layers) (in mL.L-1)
- 36/ seafloor_sali_2005_2012_ampli Amplitude (difference max/ min) value encountered for each pixel on all month layers of seafloor salinity over 2005-2012 (in PSS)
- 37/ seafloor_sali_2005_2012_max Maximum value encountered for each pixel on all month layers of seafloor salinity over 2005-2012 (in PSS)
- 38/ seafloor_sali_2005_2012_mean Mean seafloor salinity over 2005-2012 (average of all monthly layers) (in PSS)
- 39/ seafloor_sali_2005_2012_min Minimum value encountered for each pixel on all month layers of seafloor salinity over 2005-2012 (in PSS)
- 40/ seafloor_sali_2005_2012_sd Standard deviation seafloor salinity over 2005-2012 (of all monthly layers) (in PSS)
- 41/ seafloor_temp_2005_2012_ampli Amplitude (difference max/min) value encountered for each pixel on all month layers of seafloor temperature over 2005-2012 (in °C)
- 42/ seafloor_temp_2005_2012_max Maximum value encountered for each pixel on all monthly layers of seafloor temperature over 2005-2012 (in °C)
- 43/ seafloor_temp_2005_2012_mean Mean seafloor temperature over 2005-2012 (average of all monthly layers) (in °C)
- 44/ seafloor_temp_2005_2012_min Minimum value encountered for each pixel on all monthly layers of seafloor temperature over 2005-2012 (in °C)
- 45/ seafloor_temp_2005_2012_sd Standard deviation seafloor temperature over 2005-2012 (of all monthly layers) (in °C)
- 46/ extreme_event_max_chl_2005_2012_ampli Amplitude value (Maximum-Minimum) of the number of extreme events (maximal chlorophyll a concentrations) recorded between 2005 and 2012
- 47/ extreme_event_max_chl_2005_2012_max Maximum number of extreme events (maximal chlorophyll a concentrations) recorded between 2005 and 2012
- 48/ extreme_event_max_chl_2005_2012_mean Mean of the number of extreme events (maximal chlorophyll a concentrations) recorded between 2005 and 2012
- 49/ extreme_event_max_chl_2005_2012_min Minimum number of extreme events (maximal chlorophyll a concentrations) recorded between 2005 and 2012
- 50/ extreme_event_min_chl_2005_2012_ampli Amplitude value (Maximum-Minimum) of the number of extreme events (minimal chlorophyll a concentrations) recorded between 2005 and 2012
- 51/ extreme_event_min_chl_2005_2012_max Maximum number of extreme events (minimal chlorophyll a concentrations) recorded between 2005 and 2012
- 52/ extreme_event_min_chl_2005_2012_mean Mean of the number of extreme events (minimal chlorophyll a concentrations) recorded between 2005 and 2012
- 53/ extreme_event_min_chl_2005_2012_min Minimum number of extreme events (minimal chlorophyll a concentrations) recorded between 2005 and 2012
- 54/ extreme_event_min_oxy_1955_2012_nb Number of extreme events (minimal seafloor oxygen concentration records) that happened between January and December of the year
- 55/ nb_extreme_event_max_sali_2005_2012_nb Number of extreme events (maximal seafloor salinity records) that happened between January and December of the year
- 56/ nb_extreme_event_min_sali_2005_2012_nb Number of extreme events (minimal seafloor salinity records) that happened between January and December of the year
- 57/ extreme_event_max_temp_2005_2012_nb Number of extreme events (maximal seafloor temperature records) that happened between January and December of the year
- 58/ extreme_event_min_temp_2005_2012_nb Number of extreme events (minimal seafloor temperature records) that happened between January and December of the year
The full metadata file, compiling data sources is available on:
How to download the data
The first steps to download the data are to define the directory in which the data will be stored. In this example, we used a temporary folder.
library(blueant)
my_data_directory <- tempdir()
config <- bb_config(local_file_root= my_data_directory)
data_name <-sources("SDM_predictors") # TO BEN: here I don't really know how I should call it?? is that OK?? should I put "SDM_source" instead of "sources"?
config <- config %>% bb_add(data_name)
Then, once the configuration it ready, you need to launch a synchronization.
status <- bb_sync(config, verbose = TRUE) # the *verbose = TRUE* argument helps to display the progress output
Once terminated, you can access and see the content of your files using the commands:
bb_data_source_dir(config)
list.files(bb_data_source_dir(config), recursive = TRUE, full.names = TRUE)
And then you can open your data with the raster package
loaded_stack <- raster::stack(file.path(bb_data_source_dir(config), "stack_data_SDM.grd"))
# TO BEN = I still need to have a look to convert in ncdf file
# have a look at a part of the rasterStack (five first layers)
plot(subset(loaded_stack, c(1:5)))
# list of descriptors
names(loaded_stack)
# you can drop a part of the environmental descriptors using the dropLayer function. The numbers provided in the description part correspond to the layer's order in the provided stack.
final_stack_for_my_SDM <- raster::dropLayer(loaded_stack, c(1,4,8,12:16)) # the function removes layers 1,4,8,12,13,14,15 and 16
You can also consult the blueant vignette for further information https://github.com/AustralianAntarcticDivision/blueant/blob/master/vignettes/blueant.Rmd.