讀取檔案

# 以tab進行資料分隔,並讀取
dta <- read.table("http://www1.aucegypt.edu/faculty/hadi/RABE5/Data5/P005.txt",header = T,sep = "\t")
# 檢視資料
str(dta)
## 'data.frame':    38 obs. of  8 variables:
##  $ City  : Factor w/ 38 levels "Atlanta","Austin",..: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 8 10 ...
##  $ COL   : int  169 143 339 173 99 363 253 117 294 291 ...
##  $ PD    : int  414 239 43 951 255 1257 834 162 229 1886 ...
##  $ URate : num  13.6 11 23.7 21 16 24.4 39.2 31.5 18.2 31.5 ...
##  $ Pop   : int  1790128 396891 349874 2147850 411725 3914071 1326848 162304 164145 7015251 ...
##  $ Taxes : int  5128 4303 4166 5001 3965 4928 4471 4813 4839 5408 ...
##  $ Income: int  2961 1711 2122 4654 1620 5634 7213 5535 7224 6113 ...
##  $ RTWL  : int  1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 ...
head(dta)
##          City COL   PD URate     Pop Taxes Income RTWL
## 1     Atlanta 169  414  13.6 1790128  5128   2961    1
## 2      Austin 143  239  11.0  396891  4303   1711    1
## 3 Bakersfield 339   43  23.7  349874  4166   2122    0
## 4   Baltimore 173  951  21.0 2147850  5001   4654    0
## 5 Baton Rouge  99  255  16.0  411725  3965   1620    1
## 6      Boston 363 1257  24.4 3914071  4928   5634    0