1. Introduction

Business rates is the commonly used of non-domestic rates, a tax on the occupation of non-domestic property (National Non-Domestic Rates - NNDR). Rates are a property tax with ancient roots. Business rates are the latest incarnation of a series of taxes for funding local services known as rates, based on property values. The first rate was part of the Elizabethan Poor Law Act 1572, which established relief for the poor at the local parish level, paid for by inhabitants of the parish. A system of rates to fund local government and services evolved over the next three centuries, including a separate system for London from 1869 to 1963. Changes included a stricter definition of how to value for a rate, the introduction of a valuation list containing the assessed values, the ability to object to the assessed value and the introduction of the valuation officer, appointed by the Commissioners of Inland Revenue (now Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs), as the assessor.

2. Overview of the study

Business rates are charged on most non-domestic properties, like:

shops

offices

pubs

warehouses

factories

Our field study concerns on business rate properties of companies resided in United Kingdom.

3. Business rate properties of UK companies

3.1 Overview

What Are Business Rates? If your business depends on having physical location - and we don’t just mean a shop front, but a factory, office, holiday let or café - then you’re sure to have run into the issue of business rates before now. Understanding precisely how these fit into your small business’ budget can be tricky when you’re facing the hundreds of other issues that come with starting a business. So our simple guide is here to help you better understand business rates.

3.2 Data

For this we have collected data from the official website of United Kingdom data storage https://data.gov.uk/data/search?theme-primary=Business%20%26%20Economy. Rating lists are created and maintained by the Valuation Office Agency, a UK Government Executive Agency. Rating lists can be altered either to reflect changes in properties, or as valuations are appealed against. New rating lists are normally created every five years, however, the 2015 revaluation has been postponed until 2017.

3.3 Model

In order to test Hypothesis 1a, we proposed the following model: Price=??0+??Period.Charge+??2EXEM.AMT???Weekend+??

rate <- read.csv(paste("FOIAllacounts+201017.csv",sep=""))
library(psych)
describe(rate)
## Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): no non-missing arguments to min; returning
## Inf

## Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): no non-missing arguments to min; returning
## Inf

## Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): no non-missing arguments to min; returning
## Inf

## Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): no non-missing arguments to min; returning
## Inf
## Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): no non-missing arguments to max; returning
## -Inf

## Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): no non-missing arguments to max; returning
## -Inf

## Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): no non-missing arguments to max; returning
## -Inf

## Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): no non-missing arguments to max; returning
## -Inf
##                       vars    n          mean           sd      median
## Additional.Rlf*          1 9782          1.00 2.000000e-02 1.00000e+00
## Additional.Rlf.1         2 1049          3.81 6.166000e+01 0.00000e+00
## Period.Charge            3 1049      15893.61 5.233486e+04 2.93580e+03
## Charge.Type*             4 9782          1.14 4.200000e-01 1.00000e+00
## EXEM.AMT                 5 1049        474.23 5.137220e+03 0.00000e+00
## EXEM.CD*                 6 9782          1.16 1.120000e+00 1.00000e+00
## PLACE.REF                7 1049 4620711630.40 2.897661e+09 4.96006e+09
## SBR.APPLIED              8 1049         -0.22 4.200000e-01 0.00000e+00
## SBR*                     9    0           NaN           NA          NA
## SBR.SUPPLE              10 1049        306.04 1.296280e+03 0.00000e+00
## X*                      11    0           NaN           NA          NA
## SBR.RELIEF.             12 1049        560.80 1.251650e+03 0.00000e+00
## X.1*                    13    0           NaN           NA          NA
## MAND.CHAR.*             14 9782          1.01 1.500000e-01 1.00000e+00
## MAND.CHARI              15 1049        620.74 9.615000e+03 0.00000e+00
## X.2*                    16    0           NaN           NA          NA
## DISC.CHARIT*            17 9782          1.00 4.000000e-02 1.00000e+00
## DIS.RLF.AMT             18 1049          0.00 0.000000e+00 0.00000e+00
## CHARITY.RLF.            19 1049         12.45 2.622900e+02 0.00000e+00
## ANALYSIS.CD*            20 9782          3.06 7.220000e+00 1.00000e+00
## RV                      21 1049      31273.50 1.003666e+05 6.70000e+03
## SURNAME*                22 9782         37.04 1.172000e+02 1.00000e+00
## Billing.Address.1*      23 9782         12.59 4.651000e+01 1.00000e+00
## Billing.Address.2*      24 9782          9.75 3.761000e+01 1.00000e+00
## Billing.Address.3*      25 9782          8.05 2.816000e+01 1.00000e+00
## Billing.Address.4*      26 9782          2.35 7.960000e+00 1.00000e+00
## Billing.Address.5*      27 9782          1.26 2.120000e+00 1.00000e+00
## Billing.Post.Code*      28 9782         10.01 3.860000e+01 1.00000e+00
## Liability.Start.Date*   29 9782         24.59 8.821000e+01 1.00000e+00
## Property.Address.1*     30 9782         54.51 1.793000e+02 1.00000e+00
## Property.Address.2*     31 9782         25.00 7.696000e+01 1.00000e+00
## Property.Address.3*     32 9782          9.71 3.058000e+01 1.00000e+00
## Property.Address.4*     33 9782          2.66 6.780000e+00 1.00000e+00
## Property.Address.5*     34 9782          1.12 6.600000e-01 1.00000e+00
## Property.Post*          35 9782         25.73 8.397000e+01 1.00000e+00
## UB.PROP.RVú*            36 9782          8.19 2.345000e+01 1.00000e+00
##                             trimmed          mad      min          max
## Additional.Rlf*                1.00 0.000000e+00        1 2.000000e+00
## Additional.Rlf.1               0.00 0.000000e+00        0 1.000000e+03
## Period.Charge               5226.00 3.385370e+03        0 7.148931e+05
## Charge.Type*                   1.01 0.000000e+00        1 3.000000e+00
## EXEM.AMT                      53.73 0.000000e+00        0 1.393383e+05
## EXEM.CD*                       1.00 0.000000e+00        1 1.000000e+01
## PLACE.REF             4605718431.54 3.697704e+09 13008009 9.973002e+09
## SBR.APPLIED                   -0.15 0.000000e+00       -1 0.000000e+00
## SBR*                            NaN           NA      Inf         -Inf
## SBR.SUPPLE                    30.14 0.000000e+00        0 1.677000e+04
## X*                              NaN           NA      Inf         -Inf
## SBR.RELIEF.                  223.52 0.000000e+00        0 6.417840e+03
## X.1*                            NaN           NA      Inf         -Inf
## MAND.CHAR.*                    1.00 0.000000e+00        1 3.000000e+00
## MAND.CHARI                     0.00 0.000000e+00        0 2.977007e+05
## X.2*                            NaN           NA      Inf         -Inf
## DISC.CHARIT*                   1.00 0.000000e+00        1 3.000000e+00
## DIS.RLF.AMT                    0.00 0.000000e+00        0 0.000000e+00
## CHARITY.RLF.                   0.00 0.000000e+00        0 6.232750e+03
## ANALYSIS.CD*                   1.06 0.000000e+00        1 5.600000e+01
## RV                         11088.56 7.598320e+03        0 1.290000e+06
## SURNAME*                       1.28 0.000000e+00        1 5.920000e+02
## Billing.Address.1*             1.00 0.000000e+00        1 2.830000e+02
## Billing.Address.2*             1.00 0.000000e+00        1 2.440000e+02
## Billing.Address.3*             1.00 0.000000e+00        1 1.630000e+02
## Billing.Address.4*             1.00 0.000000e+00        1 7.500000e+01
## Billing.Address.5*             1.00 0.000000e+00        1 2.700000e+01
## Billing.Post.Code*             1.00 0.000000e+00        1 2.700000e+02
## Liability.Start.Date*          1.22 0.000000e+00        1 5.750000e+02
## Property.Address.1*            1.33 0.000000e+00        1 9.420000e+02
## Property.Address.2*            1.32 0.000000e+00        1 4.040000e+02
## Property.Address.3*            1.00 0.000000e+00        1 1.600000e+02
## Property.Address.4*            1.00 0.000000e+00        1 3.800000e+01
## Property.Address.5*            1.00 0.000000e+00        1 5.000000e+00
## Property.Post*                 1.19 0.000000e+00        1 4.490000e+02
## UB.PROP.RVú*                   1.08 0.000000e+00        1 1.230000e+02
##                              range  skew kurtosis          se
## Additional.Rlf*       1.000000e+00 49.41  2440.00        0.00
## Additional.Rlf.1      1.000000e+03 16.08   256.76        1.90
## Period.Charge         7.148931e+05  7.29    65.91     1615.86
## Charge.Type*          2.000000e+00  3.20     9.73        0.00
## EXEM.AMT              1.393383e+05 22.25   551.67      158.61
## EXEM.CD*              9.000000e+00  6.77    44.15        0.01
## PLACE.REF             9.959994e+09  0.00    -1.37 89466363.43
## SBR.APPLIED           1.000000e+00 -1.34    -0.22        0.01
## SBR*                          -Inf    NA       NA          NA
## SBR.SUPPLE            1.677000e+04  7.47    67.87       40.02
## X*                            -Inf    NA       NA          NA
## SBR.RELIEF.           6.417840e+03  2.32     4.60       38.65
## X.1*                          -Inf    NA       NA          NA
## MAND.CHAR.*           2.000000e+00 12.87   164.34        0.00
## MAND.CHARI            2.977007e+05 28.56   868.40      296.87
## X.2*                          -Inf    NA       NA          NA
## DISC.CHARIT*          2.000000e+00 43.99  1987.29        0.00
## DIS.RLF.AMT           0.000000e+00   NaN      NaN        0.00
## CHARITY.RLF.          6.232750e+03 22.56   512.40        8.10
## ANALYSIS.CD*          5.500000e+01  4.33    20.42        0.07
## RV                    1.290000e+06  7.27    64.60     3098.86
## SURNAME*              5.910000e+02  3.31     9.82        1.19
## Billing.Address.1*    2.820000e+02  4.18    16.77        0.47
## Billing.Address.2*    2.430000e+02  4.60    20.66        0.38
## Billing.Address.3*    1.620000e+02  4.08    15.56        0.28
## Billing.Address.4*    7.400000e+01  6.45    42.52        0.08
## Billing.Address.5*    2.600000e+01  9.28    88.66        0.02
## Billing.Post.Code*    2.690000e+02  4.85    23.92        0.39
## Liability.Start.Date* 5.740000e+02  4.27    18.09        0.89
## Property.Address.1*   9.410000e+02  3.50    11.26        1.81
## Property.Address.2*   4.030000e+02  3.30     9.97        0.78
## Property.Address.3*   1.590000e+02  3.64    12.07        0.31
## Property.Address.4*   3.700000e+01  4.34    17.69        0.07
## Property.Address.5*   4.000000e+00  5.45    28.36        0.01
## Property.Post*        4.480000e+02  3.65    12.61        0.85
## UB.PROP.RVú*          1.220000e+02  3.35    10.31        0.24

3.4 Results

We found empirical support for H1. The average period charge for any company was 2610 in comaprision to 1118 companies. Whereas the average exemption amount was 247.3 while there were some companies with 0 exemption ampunt for their companies. The regression analysis has been tested for period change with respect to SBR SUPPLE, SBR RELIEF and RV. The average period charge exempted by the companies was 9819 with p-value: < 2.2e-16.

4. Conclusion

This paper gives a proper analysis of the rate exempted by companies for business rate properties which varies with respect to the Supplemental Balancing Reserve(APPLIED/SUPPLE/RELIEF) of the companies under UK government.

5. References

Stack Exchange https://stats.stackexchange.com

System security services | National Grid UK https://www.nationalgrid.com

Wikipedia “Business Rates in England” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_rates_in_England

Rates https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rates_(tax)

Property tax https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Property_tax

UK data search https://data.gov.uk/data/search

Introducation to UK government business rates https://www.gov.uk/introduction-to-business-rates

Table: Summary satistics of Business Rate for period charge

summary(rate$Period.Charge)
##    Min. 1st Qu.  Median    Mean 3rd Qu.    Max.    NA's 
##       0    1037    2936   15894    8854  714893    8733
summary(rate$EXEM.AMT)
##     Min.  1st Qu.   Median     Mean  3rd Qu.     Max.     NA's 
##      0.0      0.0      0.0    474.2      0.0 139338.3     8733

Appendix 1:

Decriptive Statistics for individual elements

#Descriptive statistics for Supplemental Balancing Reverse
min(rate$SBR.SUPPLE)
## [1] NA
median(rate$SBR.SUPPLE)
## [1] NA
max(rate$SBR.SUPPLE)
## [1] NA
#Descriptive statistics for Supplemental Balancing Reverse Relief
min(rate$SBR.RELIEF.)
## [1] NA
median(rate$SBR.RELIEF.)
## [1] NA
max(rate$SBR.RELIEF.)
## [1] NA
library(gmodels)

Box plot

#Box plot for Period Change
boxplot(rate$Period.Charge, horizontal=TRUE, main="Period Charge")

#Box plot for Exemption
boxplot(rate$EXEM.AMT, horizontal=TRUE, main="Exemption")

#Box plot for Supplemental Balancing Reverse
boxplot(rate$SBR.SUPPLE, horizontal=TRUE, main="Supplemental Balancing Reverse")

#Box plot for Mandatory Charity
boxplot(rate$MAND.CHARI, horizontal=TRUE, main="Mandatory Charity")

Appendix 2:

Two-way contingency tables for period charge, exemption amount, supplemental balancing reserve and mandatory charity.

CrossTable(rate$Period.Charge)
## 
##  
##    Cell Contents
## |-------------------------|
## |                       N |
## |         N / Table Total |
## |-------------------------|
## 
##  
## Total Observations in Table:  1049 
## 
##  
##           |         0 |      46.6 |     94.73 |    150.08 |    155.51 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         8 |         2 |         3 |         1 |         6 | 
##           |     0.008 |     0.002 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.006 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    162.21 |     163.1 |    181.43 |    189.46 |       233 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |        39 |         2 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.037 |     0.002 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    233.26 |    241.04 |    259.18 |     285.1 |    311.02 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         5 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.005 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    312.22 |     326.2 |    358.82 |    360.86 |    363.35 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |        17 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.016 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    363.48 |    388.77 |    391.44 |    399.14 |    414.69 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |     419.4 |    424.06 |    430.24 |    438.04 |    444.31 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    445.79 |    454.19 |    464.06 |    464.56 |       466 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         2 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    466.53 |    483.81 |     489.3 |    500.95 |    502.81 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         8 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.008 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |       508 |    518.36 |    547.55 |     562.8 |    572.67 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         5 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.005 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    583.16 |    594.15 |    596.12 |    609.08 |    612.16 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         3 |         2 |         1 |         1 |         2 | 
##           |     0.003 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    617.45 |    622.04 |     629.1 |    640.75 |     652.4 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         3 |         1 |         1 |        10 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.010 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    664.05 |    687.35 |       699 |    712.75 |     722.3 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         4 |         1 |         5 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.004 |     0.001 |     0.005 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    725.71 |    733.95 |     745.6 |    748.34 |    757.25 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         5 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.005 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    760.27 |     768.9 |    771.04 |    777.55 |    780.55 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         1 |         3 |         5 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.005 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    789.89 |     792.2 |    799.76 |    803.85 |     815.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         1 |         4 |        12 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.004 |     0.011 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    827.15 |    829.38 |     838.8 |    849.13 |    850.45 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         3 |         1 |         3 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.003 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |     855.3 |    873.75 |     885.4 |    888.62 |    894.18 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    897.05 |    906.47 |    907.14 |    908.37 |     908.7 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 |         2 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    918.24 |    919.23 |     920.1 |    920.35 |    920.96 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 |         2 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    928.12 |       932 |    943.65 |     978.6 |    987.36 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         7 |         2 |         3 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.007 |     0.002 |     0.003 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1010.81 |   1013.55 |    1025.2 |   1026.85 |   1034.14 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1036.73 |   1036.85 |   1037.67 |    1046.6 |    1048.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         1 |         1 |         2 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1060.15 |   1062.65 |   1066.35 |    1082.6 |   1083.45 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    1086.1 |   1089.61 |   1106.75 |   1110.74 |   1114.48 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    1118.4 |   1125.59 |   1130.05 |    1141.7 |   1144.45 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         4 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.004 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1145.34 |   1149.04 |   1151.08 |   1153.35 |   1153.36 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |      1165 |   1166.28 |   1166.32 |   1167.23 |   1169.51 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1184.83 |   1187.21 |   1192.24 |   1198.71 |    1211.6 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         2 |         5 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.005 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1224.33 |   1227.94 |    1234.9 |    1258.2 |   1263.51 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1263.82 |    1281.5 |   1282.95 |   1295.91 |   1303.32 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         3 |         1 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    1304.8 |   1319.61 |    1328.1 |    1351.4 |    1382.3 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         3 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |      1398 |   1399.58 |    1421.8 |    1444.6 |    1467.9 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         2 |         2 |         4 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.002 |     0.004 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1477.34 |   1481.04 |    1491.2 |   1492.48 |    1514.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         2 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1520.53 |   1536.92 |    1537.8 |   1555.09 |   1579.78 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         5 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.005 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1581.01 |    1584.4 |   1599.52 |   1606.93 |    1607.7 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         3 |         1 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1622.06 |   1632.85 |    1677.6 |    1700.9 |    1747.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         5 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.005 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    1770.8 |   1788.36 |    1794.1 |      1797 |   1814.27 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         4 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.004 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1840.19 |    1840.7 |      1864 |   1866.11 |   1875.98 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         4 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.004 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    1887.3 |   1905.87 |    1910.6 |   1915.48 |    1933.9 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1954.97 |    1957.2 |   1974.72 |    1980.5 |   2003.71 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    2003.8 |   2021.62 |   2022.31 |    2027.1 |    2050.4 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         2 |         1 |         2 |         3 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.003 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   2053.71 |   2073.46 |    2073.7 |      2097 |    2120.3 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    2143.6 |    2166.9 |   2172.19 |   2177.13 |    2190.2 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         4 |         2 |         2 |         1 |         2 | 
##           |     0.004 |     0.002 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   2195.31 |   2203.05 |    2213.5 |    2236.8 |   2238.72 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         4 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.004 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   2251.18 |   2254.88 |    2260.1 |    2283.4 |   2290.68 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         2 |         2 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    2306.7 |   2358.56 |    2376.6 |   2384.47 |   2410.39 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         3 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    2423.2 |   2448.73 |   2454.86 |   2462.23 |    2469.8 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         8 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.008 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   2488.15 |   2514.07 |    2516.4 |   2527.64 |   2539.98 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         3 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   2547.79 |      2563 |   2591.82 |    2609.6 |   2643.66 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         4 |         1 |         3 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.004 |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   2646.12 |    2656.2 |   2685.62 |    2702.8 |   2747.33 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         2 |         1 |         1 |         3 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.003 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    2749.4 |      2796 |   2799.17 |   2823.58 |    2842.6 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         8 |         4 |         3 |         1 |         5 | 
##           |     0.008 |     0.004 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.005 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    2889.2 |   2902.84 |    2935.8 |   2954.67 |    2982.4 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         4 |         3 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.004 |     0.003 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   3006.51 |      3029 |   3058.35 |   3068.85 |    3075.6 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         5 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.005 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   3080.56 |   3110.18 |    3122.2 |    3168.8 |   3188.59 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   3199.05 |   3213.86 |    3215.4 |   3238.54 |   3251.64 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |      3262 |   3278.04 |    3308.6 |   3317.53 |   3369.37 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         4 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.004 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   3401.16 |    3401.8 |    3421.2 |   3436.01 |    3448.4 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         5 |         1 |         1 |         3 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.005 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.003 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   3473.04 |      3495 |   3524.88 |    3541.6 |    3588.2 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         3 |         3 |         1 |         2 |         3 | 
##           |     0.003 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.003 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   3615.77 |    3634.8 |   3645.33 |   3672.98 |    3673.1 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         3 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    3681.4 |   3732.22 |   3759.92 |    3774.6 |    3821.2 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         3 |         1 |         1 |         3 |         2 | 
##           |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   3830.96 |   3842.39 |    3867.8 |   3870.45 |    3914.4 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         8 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.008 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   3938.62 |   3939.57 |      3961 |    4007.6 |    4054.2 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         3 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   4095.08 |    4100.8 |    4147.4 |      4194 |   4203.72 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         5 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.005 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    4240.6 |   4245.65 |    4287.2 |    4333.8 |   4344.38 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         4 |         1 |         2 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.004 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   4443.12 |    4473.6 |   4509.77 |    4520.2 |   4541.86 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         3 |         1 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    4561.6 |    4566.8 |    4590.1 |   4613.44 |   4614.15 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |      4660 |    4776.5 |   4838.06 |   4872.62 |      4893 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         5 |         2 |         2 |         1 |         5 | 
##           |     0.005 |     0.002 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.005 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    5009.5 |      5126 |   5134.27 |    5165.9 |    5242.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         3 |         3 |         1 |         1 |         5 | 
##           |     0.003 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.005 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   5287.45 |   5358.79 |      5359 |   5442.82 |    5475.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         7 |         1 |         9 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.007 |     0.001 |     0.009 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   5572.41 |      5592 |      5702 |    5708.5 |   5708.82 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         6 |         1 |         3 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.006 |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   5821.81 |      5825 |   5922.89 |   5924.16 |    5941.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         5 |         1 |         2 |         3 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.005 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.003 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    6022.9 |    6049.7 |   6052.99 |      6058 |   6090.78 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   6220.37 |   6281.42 |      6291 |   6349.96 |    6407.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         3 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   6417.84 |   6479.55 |      6524 |      6757 |    6873.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         5 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.005 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   6942.38 |      6990 |    7106.5 |   7108.99 |   7244.25 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         4 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.004 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    7339.5 |      7456 |    7572.5 |   7645.87 |      7689 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         6 |         1 |         3 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.006 |     0.001 |     0.003 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    7805.5 |   7898.88 |    8038.5 |   8053.16 |   8096.35 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |      8155 |   8322.89 |   8330.85 |      8388 |    8491.3 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         3 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    8504.5 |   8590.03 |      8621 |    8737.5 |    8787.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         2 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |      8854 |   8886.24 |   8936.99 |   8941.78 |    8970.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         4 |         1 |         1 |         3 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.004 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.003 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |      9087 |   9182.45 |    9203.5 |   9209.56 |   9281.18 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |      9320 |    9436.5 |   9580.48 |    9669.5 |     10252 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         2 |         1 |         2 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  10330.25 |  10367.28 |  10552.41 |   10601.5 |  10663.49 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 |         2 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  10774.57 |   11067.5 |   11107.8 |     11184 |  11218.88 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   11385.5 |  11441.03 |  11552.11 |     11650 |   11766.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         1 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  11774.27 |  11885.35 |  11996.42 |   11999.5 |   12052.3 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         3 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   12232.5 |  12329.66 |  12440.74 |   12465.5 |  12551.81 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         1 |         3 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  12662.89 |  12781.58 |     12815 |     13048 |   13107.2 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  13218.28 |  13329.36 |  13440.44 |     13514 |   13630.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         3 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  13662.59 |  13995.83 |  14020.51 |   14096.5 |  14162.45 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |     14213 |  14217.98 |   14562.5 |   14662.3 |  14717.84 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  14773.37 |  14884.45 |  15106.61 |  15217.69 |  15279.23 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  15328.76 |  15439.84 |   15494.5 |  15550.92 |   15727.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |     15844 |  16106.31 |     16310 |  16384.01 |   16426.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  16439.54 |  16522.85 |  16550.62 |  16800.55 |  16994.93 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  17078.24 |   17125.5 |   17591.5 |  18011.07 |  18327.87 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |     18640 |  18772.18 |  18779.79 |  18903.35 |  19105.42 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |     19106 |  19438.65 |  19882.96 |   20154.5 |  20327.27 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  20549.43 |   20561.3 |  20660.51 |     20737 |   20900.1 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  20993.74 |   21086.5 |     21203 |  21438.05 |   21552.5 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  21660.21 |  21771.29 |  21882.37 |   22493.3 |  22882.07 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         3 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  23104.22 |     23300 |  23548.54 |     23766 |  23770.69 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  23992.85 |     24465 |     24698 |  25103.63 |  25325.78 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         1 |         3 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.003 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |     25397 |  25547.94 |   25770.1 |  25992.25 |  26103.33 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |     26329 |     26562 |  26658.72 |  26880.88 |  27385.48 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |     28193 |  28658.12 |  29102.44 |  29109.04 |     29591 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  29991.06 |     30290 |  31546.15 |  31657.23 |  31768.31 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |     32154 |  33834.69 |     34950 |  35100.65 |  35267.27 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  35989.27 |     36115 |  36433.58 |  37988.68 |     39377 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  41098.86 |  41797.54 |  41931.95 |  42209.64 |     43804 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  49318.63 |  51856.69 |  52873.13 |  55865.82 |  55983.31 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |     56852 |  59179.89 |  60126.77 |  60870.74 |  62493.96 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  63440.84 |  64143.84 |     65240 |     66638 |  68424.05 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  69595.55 |  69752.05 |  70542.43 |  71489.31 |  73383.06 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   74200.1 |  74803.38 |  75276.82 |  78590.89 |  80420.47 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  80958.09 |  82851.85 |  83974.97 |  84272.16 |     86210 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  88533.12 |     89006 |  90900.31 |  93977.67 |     95530 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  97055.02 |     97394 |  99422.22 |    102986 |    103452 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           | 106893.47 |    107646 | 109364.44 | 113151.95 | 115519.15 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           | 123094.17 |    129315 | 135883.51 | 146766.13 | 148186.44 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           | 166887.29 | 184641.26 | 194110.04 | 195293.64 | 201211.63 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           | 228126.32 |    233000 | 246188.34 |    256300 | 265125.91 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |  285879.4 |  321938.6 | 331407.38 | 355079.34 | 362180.93 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           | 371649.71 | 416626.43 | 473439.12 | 534986.21 | 714893.07 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
## 
## 
CrossTable(rate$EXEM.AMT)
## 
##  
##    Cell Contents
## |-------------------------|
## |                       N |
## |         N / Table Total |
## |-------------------------|
## 
##  
## Total Observations in Table:  1049 
## 
##  
##           |         0 |      47.9 |     97.37 |    160.06 |    161.36 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |       839 |         2 |         3 |         1 |         4 | 
##           |     0.800 |     0.002 |     0.003 |     0.001 |     0.004 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    167.65 |    194.75 |    251.44 |    293.42 |    320.12 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |        21 |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.020 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    322.72 |     335.3 |    373.62 |    416.69 |     431.1 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         4 |         7 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.004 |     0.007 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    432.57 |    435.89 |    448.77 |    450.26 |    454.84 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    464.98 |    484.08 |    497.14 |    502.95 |    523.94 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         7 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.007 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    562.83 |     578.4 |    588.27 |    608.51 |    610.73 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         2 |         2 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    613.67 |     624.9 |    626.96 |    628.41 |    634.68 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         2 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    640.24 |    645.44 |    646.65 |    658.63 |     670.6 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         2 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         9 | 
##           |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.009 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    682.58 |    706.53 |     718.5 |    742.45 |    754.43 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         2 |         4 |         4 |         5 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.004 |     0.004 |     0.005 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    757.24 |    764.06 |     766.4 |    778.38 |     778.8 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    790.35 |    802.33 |     806.8 |     814.3 |    821.54 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         4 |         1 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.004 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    826.28 |    838.25 |    850.23 |     862.2 |    874.18 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         3 |         6 |         1 |         2 |         2 | 
##           |     0.003 |     0.006 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.002 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    892.35 |    898.13 |     910.1 |    922.08 |    927.33 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    930.47 |    942.29 |    946.65 |    950.55 |       958 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 |         5 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 |     0.005 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    969.98 |    1005.9 |   1008.16 |   1041.83 |   1074.23 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1088.78 |   1106.58 |      1110 |   1137.63 |   1146.33 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         2 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1148.99 |    1149.6 |   1173.29 |   1173.55 |    1177.6 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1185.53 |    1197.5 |   1232.15 |    1245.4 |   1254.56 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         2 |         4 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.002 |     0.004 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    1262.2 |   1269.35 |   1290.47 |   1317.25 |   1330.62 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    1341.2 |   1440.53 |   1534.12 |   1552.71 |   1571.28 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   1600.59 |   1640.81 |    1724.4 |   1844.15 |   2142.36 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   2371.05 |   2437.86 |    2490.8 |   3731.51 |   3747.02 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |    4358.9 |   5443.98 |   5747.91 |      6227 |   6239.93 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |   6694.05 |   8981.25 |   9466.48 |     16286 |  26687.75 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
##           |     35925 |  75255.06 |  139338.3 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|
##           |         1 |         1 |         1 | 
##           |     0.001 |     0.001 |     0.001 | 
##           |-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
## 
## 

Histogram

#Histogram for Period charge with respect to number of counts
hist(rate$Period.Charge, 
     main=" Period Charge",
     xlab="Charge per category",
     ylab="Count",
     xlim = c(0,100000),
     breaks=100,              
     col="gray43")

#Histogram for Exemption with respect to the number of counts
hist(rate$EXEM.AMT, 
     main="Exemption",
     xlab="Charge per category",
     ylab="Count",
     xlim = c(0,10000),
     breaks=100,              
     col="gray43")

Scatterplot Matrix

data1 <- rate[ which(rate$Charge.Type == 'V'),]
View(data1)
library(car)
## 
## Attaching package: 'car'
## The following object is masked from 'package:psych':
## 
##     logit
scatterplotMatrix(formula = ~ Period.Charge + EXEM.AMT , data = data1, main = "Scatter Plot Matrix")

Chi-square test

newdata2 <- xtabs(~ Period.Charge, data = rate)
newdata2
## Period.Charge
##         0      46.6     94.73    150.08    155.51    162.21     163.1 
##         8         2         3         1         6         1        39 
##    181.43    189.46       233    233.26    241.04    259.18     285.1 
##         2         2         1         1         1         1         1 
##    311.02    312.22     326.2    358.82    360.86    363.35    363.48 
##         5         1        17         1         1         1         1 
##    388.77    391.44    399.14    414.69     419.4    424.06    430.24 
##         2         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##    438.04    444.31    445.79    454.19    464.06    464.56       466 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         2 
##    466.53    483.81     489.3    500.95    502.81       508    518.36 
##         1         1         8         1         1         1         5 
##    547.55     562.8    572.67    583.16    594.15    596.12    609.08 
##         1         1         1         3         2         1         1 
##    612.16    617.45    622.04     629.1    640.75     652.4    664.05 
##         2         2         3         1         1        10         1 
##    687.35       699    712.75     722.3    725.71    733.95     745.6 
##         2         4         1         5         1         5         1 
##    748.34    757.25    760.27     768.9    771.04    777.55    780.55 
##         1         1         1         2         1         3         5 
##    789.89     792.2    799.76    803.85     815.5    827.15    829.38 
##         1         2         1         4        12         1         1 
##     838.8    849.13    850.45     855.3    873.75     885.4    888.62 
##         3         1         3         1         2         1         1 
##    894.18    897.05    906.47    907.14    908.37     908.7    918.24 
##         1         1         1         2         1         2         1 
##    919.23     920.1    920.35    920.96    928.12       932    943.65 
##         1         2         1         2         1         7         2 
##     978.6    987.36   1010.81   1013.55    1025.2   1026.85   1034.14 
##         3         1         1         1         2         1         1 
##   1036.73   1036.85   1037.67    1046.6    1048.5   1060.15   1062.65 
##         1         2         1         1         2         2         1 
##   1066.35    1082.6   1083.45    1086.1   1089.61   1106.75   1110.74 
##         1         1         1         1         1         2         1 
##   1114.48    1118.4   1125.59   1130.05    1141.7   1144.45   1145.34 
##         1         1         1         1         4         1         2 
##   1149.04   1151.08   1153.35   1153.36      1165   1166.28   1166.32 
##         1         1         1         1         2         1         1 
##   1167.23   1169.51   1184.83   1187.21   1192.24   1198.71    1211.6 
##         1         1         1         1         1         2         5 
##   1224.33   1227.94    1234.9    1258.2   1263.51   1263.82    1281.5 
##         1         1         2         2         1         1         3 
##   1282.95   1295.91   1303.32    1304.8   1319.61    1328.1    1351.4 
##         1         2         1         2         1         3         1 
##    1382.3      1398   1399.58    1421.8    1444.6    1467.9   1477.34 
##         1         2         1         2         2         4         1 
##   1481.04    1491.2   1492.48    1514.5   1520.53   1536.92    1537.8 
##         1         1         1         2         1         1         1 
##   1555.09   1579.78   1581.01    1584.4   1599.52   1606.93    1607.7 
##         5         1         1         3         1         2         1 
##   1622.06   1632.85    1677.6    1700.9    1747.5    1770.8   1788.36 
##         1         2         5         1         1         4         1 
##    1794.1      1797   1814.27   1840.19    1840.7      1864   1866.11 
##         1         1         1         2         4         1         1 
##   1875.98    1887.3   1905.87    1910.6   1915.48    1933.9   1954.97 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##    1957.2   1974.72    1980.5   2003.71    2003.8   2021.62   2022.31 
##         2         1         1         1         2         2         1 
##    2027.1    2050.4   2053.71   2073.46    2073.7      2097    2120.3 
##         2         3         1         1         2         2         1 
##    2143.6    2166.9   2172.19   2177.13    2190.2   2195.31   2203.05 
##         4         2         2         1         2         1         2 
##    2213.5    2236.8   2238.72   2251.18   2254.88    2260.1    2283.4 
##         4         2         1         1         1         1         2 
##   2290.68    2306.7   2358.56    2376.6   2384.47   2410.39    2423.2 
##         2         1         1         3         1         1         8 
##   2448.73   2454.86   2462.23    2469.8   2488.15   2514.07    2516.4 
##         1         1         1         1         1         2         3 
##   2527.64   2539.98   2547.79      2563   2591.82    2609.6   2643.66 
##         1         1         1         4         1         3         1 
##   2646.12    2656.2   2685.62    2702.8   2747.33    2749.4      2796 
##         2         2         1         1         3         8         4 
##   2799.17   2823.58    2842.6    2889.2   2902.84    2935.8   2954.67 
##         3         1         5         2         1         4         3 
##    2982.4   3006.51      3029   3058.35   3068.85    3075.6   3080.56 
##         1         1         1         1         1         5         1 
##   3110.18    3122.2    3168.8   3188.59   3199.05   3213.86    3215.4 
##         2         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##   3238.54   3251.64      3262   3278.04    3308.6   3317.53   3369.37 
##         1         1         2         1         4         1         1 
##   3401.16    3401.8    3421.2   3436.01    3448.4   3473.04      3495 
##         1         5         1         1         3         3         3 
##   3524.88    3541.6    3588.2   3615.77    3634.8   3645.33   3672.98 
##         1         2         3         1         3         1         1 
##    3673.1    3681.4   3732.22   3759.92    3774.6    3821.2   3830.96 
##         1         3         1         1         3         2         1 
##   3842.39    3867.8   3870.45    3914.4   3938.62   3939.57      3961 
##         1         8         1         1         1         1         3 
##    4007.6    4054.2   4095.08    4100.8    4147.4      4194   4203.72 
##         1         1         1         1         2         5         1 
##    4240.6   4245.65    4287.2    4333.8   4344.38   4443.12    4473.6 
##         4         1         2         1         1         2         3 
##   4509.77    4520.2   4541.86    4561.6    4566.8    4590.1   4613.44 
##         1         2         1         2         1         1         1 
##   4614.15      4660    4776.5   4838.06   4872.62      4893    5009.5 
##         1         5         2         2         1         5         3 
##      5126   5134.27    5165.9    5242.5   5287.45   5358.79      5359 
##         3         1         1         5         1         1         7 
##   5442.82    5475.5   5572.41      5592      5702    5708.5   5708.82 
##         1         9         1         6         1         3         1 
##   5821.81      5825   5922.89   5924.16    5941.5    6022.9    6049.7 
##         1         5         1         2         3         1         1 
##   6052.99      6058   6090.78   6220.37   6281.42      6291   6349.96 
##         1         1         1         1         1         3         1 
##    6407.5   6417.84   6479.55      6524      6757    6873.5   6942.38 
##         1         1         1         2         5         1         1 
##      6990    7106.5   7108.99   7244.25    7339.5      7456    7572.5 
##         4         1         1         1         1         2         6 
##   7645.87      7689    7805.5   7898.88    8038.5   8053.16   8096.35 
##         1         3         2         1         1         1         1 
##      8155   8322.89   8330.85      8388    8491.3    8504.5   8590.03 
##         3         1         1         1         1         2         1 
##      8621    8737.5    8787.5      8854   8886.24   8936.99   8941.78 
##         2         2         1         2         4         1         1 
##    8970.5      9087   9182.45    9203.5   9209.56   9281.18      9320 
##         3         2         1         1         1         1         1 
##    9436.5   9580.48    9669.5     10252  10330.25  10367.28  10552.41 
##         2         2         1         2         1         1         2 
##   10601.5  10663.49  10774.57   11067.5   11107.8     11184  11218.88 
##         1         2         1         1         1         2         1 
##   11385.5  11441.03  11552.11     11650   11766.5  11774.27  11885.35 
##         1         2         1         2         1         1         1 
##  11996.42   11999.5   12052.3   12232.5  12329.66  12440.74   12465.5 
##         1         3         1         2         1         1         3 
##  12551.81  12662.89  12781.58     12815     13048   13107.2  13218.28 
##         1         2         1         1         1         1         3 
##  13329.36  13440.44     13514   13630.5  13662.59  13995.83  14020.51 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##   14096.5  14162.45     14213  14217.98   14562.5   14662.3  14717.84 
##         2         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##  14773.37  14884.45  15106.61  15217.69  15279.23  15328.76  15439.84 
##         2         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##   15494.5  15550.92   15727.5     15844  16106.31     16310  16384.01 
##         1         1         1         1         1         2         1 
##   16426.5  16439.54  16522.85  16550.62  16800.55  16994.93  17078.24 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##   17125.5   17591.5  18011.07  18327.87     18640  18772.18  18779.79 
##         1         2         1         1         1         1         1 
##  18903.35  19105.42     19106  19438.65  19882.96   20154.5  20327.27 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##  20549.43   20561.3  20660.51     20737   20900.1  20993.74   21086.5 
##         1         1         2         1         1         1         1 
##     21203  21438.05   21552.5  21660.21  21771.29  21882.37   22493.3 
##         1         1         1         1         1         3         1 
##  22882.07  23104.22     23300  23548.54     23766  23770.69  23992.85 
##         1         2         1         1         1         1         1 
##     24465     24698  25103.63  25325.78     25397  25547.94   25770.1 
##         2         1         3         1         1         1         1 
##  25992.25  26103.33     26329     26562  26658.72  26880.88  27385.48 
##         1         1         2         1         1         1         1 
##     28193  28658.12  29102.44  29109.04     29591  29991.06     30290 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##  31546.15  31657.23  31768.31     32154  33834.69     34950  35100.65 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##  35267.27  35989.27     36115  36433.58  37988.68     39377  41098.86 
##         1         1         1         1         2         1         1 
##  41797.54  41931.95  42209.64     43804  49318.63  51856.69  52873.13 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##  55865.82  55983.31     56852  59179.89  60126.77  60870.74  62493.96 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##  63440.84  64143.84     65240     66638  68424.05  69595.55  69752.05 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##  70542.43  71489.31  73383.06   74200.1  74803.38  75276.82  78590.89 
##         1         2         1         1         1         1         1 
##  80420.47  80958.09  82851.85  83974.97  84272.16     86210  88533.12 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##     89006  90900.31  93977.67     95530  97055.02     97394  99422.22 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
##    102986    103452 106893.47    107646 109364.44 113151.95 115519.15 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
## 123094.17    129315 135883.51 146766.13 148186.44 166887.29 184641.26 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
## 194110.04 195293.64 201211.63 228126.32    233000 246188.34    256300 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
## 265125.91  285879.4  321938.6 331407.38 355079.34 362180.93 371649.71 
##         1         1         1         1         1         1         1 
## 416626.43 473439.12 534986.21 714893.07 
##         1         1         2         1
chisq.test(newdata2)
## Warning in chisq.test(newdata2): Chi-squared approximation may be incorrect
## 
##  Chi-squared test for given probabilities
## 
## data:  newdata2
## X-squared = 1606.5, df = 619, p-value < 2.2e-16

t-test for Period Charge and Exemption

t.test(rate$Period.Charge, rate$EXEM.AMT)
## 
##  Welch Two Sample t-test
## 
## data:  rate$Period.Charge and rate$EXEM.AMT
## t = 9.4969, df = 1068.2, p-value < 2.2e-16
## alternative hypothesis: true difference in means is not equal to 0
## 95 percent confidence interval:
##  12233.53 18605.24
## sample estimates:
##  mean of x  mean of y 
## 15893.6108   474.2282

Regression

r1<- lm(Period.Charge~ SBR.SUPPLE+SBR.RELIEF.+RV, data=rate)
summary(r1)
## 
## Call:
## lm(formula = Period.Charge ~ SBR.SUPPLE + SBR.RELIEF. + RV, data = rate)
## 
## Residuals:
##    Min     1Q Median     3Q    Max 
## -68929  -1657  -1041    569 119314 
## 
## Coefficients:
##               Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)    
## (Intercept) 1567.12541  318.76643   4.916 1.02e-06 ***
## SBR.SUPPLE    18.27568    1.38223  13.222  < 2e-16 ***
## SBR.RELIEF.   -0.05332    0.20311  -0.263    0.793    
## RV             0.28021    0.01785  15.696  < 2e-16 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes:  0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
## 
## Residual standard error: 8183 on 1045 degrees of freedom
##   (8733 observations deleted due to missingness)
## Multiple R-squared:  0.9756, Adjusted R-squared:  0.9755 
## F-statistic: 1.394e+04 on 3 and 1045 DF,  p-value: < 2.2e-16