Let’s load the dataset.
/* Dataset is UNFINAL.DTA */
use "/Users/liwugan/Dropbox/event_history/dta/UNFINAL.dta"
We can estimate and store each of the following models: exponential, Weibull A.F.T., and Weibull Prop. Hazards.
eststo clear
* Exponential model
eststo: streg civil interst, dist(exp) time
* Weibull model using accelerated failure time
eststo: streg civil interst, dist(weib) nohr
* Weibull model using proportional hazards
eststo: streg civil interst, dist(weib) time
Now we can generate the regression table for the three models.
* Reset working directory to collect following output
cd ~/Dropbox/event_history/rmd
* Generate regression table output
esttab using ch3_exp_weib.html, replace ///
coeflabel( _t:civil "Civil War" _t:interst "Interstate Conflict" ///
_t:_cons "Constant") ///
title(Weibull Model of U.N. Peacekeeping Missions) ///
mtitles("Exponential Model" "Weibull A.F.T." "Weibull Prop. Hazards") ///
eqlabels("", none) ///
b(2) se(2) nostar ///
stats(ll N, label("Log-Likelihood" "<em>N</em>") fmt(2 0))
We generate hazard rates for each conflict type from the Weibull P.H. model.
*Weibull Model with P.H. Parameterization
streg civil interst, dist(weib) time
* First, note that lambda=exp(-beta'x). We can compute lambda for each conflict type:
gen lambda_civil=exp(-(_b[_cons]+_b[civil]))
gen lambda_interstate=exp(-(_b[_cons]+_b[interst]))
gen lambda_icw=exp(-(_b[_cons]))
* Second, note that h(t)=lambda*p*(lambda*t)^(p-1). We can generate the hazard rate for each covariate profile:
gen haz_civil=lambda_civil*e(aux_p)*(lambda_civil*duration)^(e(aux_p)-1)
gen haz_interstate=lambda_interstate*e(aux_p)*(lambda_interstate*duration)^(e(aux_p)-1)
gen haz_icw=lambda_icw*e(aux_p)*(lambda_icw*duration)^(e(aux_p)-1)
We are now ready to plot the hazard rates.
twoway (line haz_civil duration, sort lpattern(solid) lcolor(red)) (line haz_icw duration, sort lpattern(solid) lcolor(green)) ///
(line haz_interstate duration, sort lpattern(solid) lcolor(blue)), ///
legend(pos(3) col(1) ring(0) ///
lab(1 "Civil War") lab(2 "Internationalized Civil War") lab(3 "Interstate Conflict")) ///
xtitle("Duration of U.N. Peacekeeping Missions") ///
title("Hazard Rates", position (11)) ///
scheme(s2mono) graphregion(color(white) icolor(none)) ///
saving(cabcoxinthaz.gph, replace)
* Export graph as .png file.
graph export UNweibhaz.png, replace