10.2

7.) np0 (1-p0) = 42 > 10

a) classical approach: z0 = 2.31 > z0.05 = 1.645
    reject the null
  
b) p-value approach: P-value=0.0104 < a + 0.05
  reject the null

11.) np0(1-p0) = 45 >10

a) classical: z0 = -1.49 is between -z0.025 = -1.96 and z0.025 = 1.96
  do not reject
  
b) p-value: P-value=-.1362 > a=.05
  do not reject

 

  1. np0(1-p0) = 16.1 > 10 and n<0.05 Hypothesis H0: p = 0.019, H1: p>0.019 z0=0.65<z0.01=2.33 do not reject

  2. H0: u=2.58, H1: u<2.25 (2.4085, 3.0515) we are 90% confident that the sample mean is between 2.4085 and 3.0515 fail to reject

 

10.3

1.)

a) t0.01=2.602
  
b) -t0.05=-1.729
  
c) +-t0.025=+-2.179

12.) a) H0: µ=63.7 inches

b) H1:  µ>63.7  inches

c)We    must    

accept the null hypothesis

13.)

a) Ho:u=22

   H1:u>22
  
b) the sample is random, sample siz is large 
n=200>30
  
c) t0=2.176>t0.05=1.66
reject null hypothesis

d) students who complete the core curriculum are scoring above 22 on the math section of the ACT

14.)

a) Ho:u=501 

   H1:u<501

b)  Condition 1: Simple random sampling was used.
    Condition 2: Assume the sample has no outliers and

x is normally distributed because n 100 Condition 3: The sampled values are independent of each other. One test taker’s score does not effect another test taker’s score.

c) reject null

d) There is sufficient evidence to conclude that students who learn English as well as another language simultaneously score worse on the SAT Critical Reading Exam.
  1. t0=-4.553<-t0.01=-2.718 reject null