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In this class we always need to start by loading the lehmansociology package which contains our data, templates and other useful things.
We will be using the ships data set.
Let’s look at the first line of the data set using the head() function.
head(ships, 1)
## Ship Id Year Nationality of the Ship Women and children first Quick
## 1 1 1852 U.K 1 1
## Cause No. of passengers No. of women passengers
## 1 Grounding 490 7
## Women passengers/passengers Length of voyage Name of Ship Survived
## 1 0.014 21 HMS Birkenhead 0
## prop_survival Ship size
## 1 0.3435252 554
ship id 1 ship name HMS Birkenhead
Now let’s get the list of all of the Ship Id and Ship Name values.
ships[c("Ship Id", "Name of Ship")]
## Ship Id Name of Ship
## 1 1 HMS Birkenhead
## 2 2 SS Arctic
## 3 3 SS Golden Gate
## 4 4 SS Northfleet
## 5 5 RMS Atlantic
## 6 6 SS Princess Alice
## 7 7 SS Norge
## 8 8 RMS Titanic
## 9 9 RMS Empress of Ireland
## 10 10 RMS Lusitania
## 11 11 SS Principessa Mafalda
## 12 12 SS Vestris
## 13 13 SS Morro Castle
## 14 14 MV Princess Victoria
## 15 15 SS Admiral Nakhimov
## 16 16 MS Estonia
## 17 17 MS Princess of the Stars
## 18 18 MV Bulgaria
Notice that we selected two columns by name from the data frame called ships.
For the RMS Titanic the row number is 8 and the Ship Id is 8. To find the Cause of the Titanic sinking I can use the code below. Try it and then add the code to find how your ship sank.
ships[8, "Cause"]
## [1] "Collision"
ships[15, "Cause"]
## [1] "Collision"
Find out whether the captain of your ship survived by using the variable “Survived.”
ships[15, "Survived"]
## [1] 1
What year did your ship sink?
ships[15, "Year"]
## [1] 1986
You can put more than one command in the same code chunk. In this code chunk find the Number of passengers, Number of women passengers, the length of the voyage, and the proportion of people on the ship who survived. You can add any additional variables that are of interest.
ships[15, c("No. of passengers", "No. of women passengers")]
## No. of passengers No. of women passengers
## 15 897 578
ships[15, "Length of voyage"]
## [1] 1
ships[15, "prop_survival"]
## [1] 0.6596943