Library

library(pacman)
p_load(psych)

憂鬱量表(CESD)題目

1_原來不會介意的事,最近竟然會困擾我

2_我做任何事情都覺得費力

3_我覺得我和別人一樣好

4_我做事無法集中精神

5_我覺得悲傷

6_我覺得恐懼

7_我覺得寂寞

8_我曾經痛哭

9_我睡得不安寧

10_我比平日不愛講話

11_我享受了生活的樂趣

12_即使有親友的幫忙,我還是無法拋開煩惱

13_我認為我的人生是失敗的

14_我是快樂的

15_我缺乏幹勁

16_我對未來充滿希望

17_人們是不友善的

18_我的胃口不好,不想吃東西

19_我覺得悶悶不樂

20_我覺得別人不喜歡我

First order factor analysis of CESD

dta1 <- read.table("D:/wen_sung/psychology/心測/HW/hw01.dat",header=FALSE)
cesddta1 <- dta1[,1:20]



fa.parallel(cesddta1,n.obs=nrow(cesddta1),fa="pc",show.legend=FALSE)

## Parallel analysis suggests that the number of factors =  NA  and the number of components =  2
pa <- factor.pa(cesddta1,nfactor=4,rotate="promax",scores=FALSE)
print.psych(pa,cut=.25,sort=TRUE)
## Factor Analysis using method =  pa
## Call: factor.pa(r = cesddta1, nfactors = 4, rotate = "promax", scores = FALSE)
## Unstandardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon covariance matrix
##     item   PA1   PA2   PA4   PA3   h2   u2   H2   U2
## V5     5  0.80                   0.75 0.25 0.75 0.25
## V8     8  0.78                   0.54 0.46 0.54 0.46
## V7     7  0.76                   0.67 0.33 0.67 0.33
## V6     6  0.69                   0.60 0.40 0.60 0.40
## V9     9  0.36                   0.35 0.65 0.35 0.65
## V1     1  0.30              0.27 0.26 0.74 0.26 0.74
## V12   12                         0.38 0.62 0.38 0.62
## V14   14        0.77             0.68 0.32 0.68 0.32
## V16   16        0.75             0.54 0.46 0.54 0.46
## V11   11        0.71             0.51 0.49 0.51 0.49
## V3     3        0.48             0.23 0.77 0.23 0.77
## V17   17             -0.66       0.35 0.65 0.35 0.65
## V20   20             -0.63       0.49 0.51 0.49 0.51
## V19   19  0.28       -0.61       0.66 0.34 0.66 0.34
## V10   10             -0.44       0.21 0.79 0.21 0.79
## V13   13             -0.38       0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55
## V18   18             -0.34       0.20 0.80 0.20 0.80
## V4     4                    0.73 0.46 0.54 0.46 0.54
## V2     2                    0.69 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55
## V15   15                    0.60 0.42 0.58 0.42 0.58
## 
##                        PA1  PA2  PA4  PA3
## SS loadings           3.19 1.98 2.32 1.71
## Proportion Var        0.16 0.10 0.12 0.09
## Cumulative Var        0.16 0.26 0.37 0.46
## Proportion Explained  0.35 0.22 0.25 0.19
## Cumulative Proportion 0.35 0.56 0.81 1.00
## 
##  Standardized loadings (pattern matrix)
##     item    PA1    PA2    PA4    PA3   h2   u2
## V5     5    0.8                      0.75 0.25
## V8     8   0.78                      0.54 0.46
## V7     7   0.76                      0.67 0.33
## V6     6   0.69                      0.60 0.40
## V9     9   0.36                      0.35 0.65
## V1     1    0.3                 0.27 0.26 0.74
## V12   12                             0.38 0.62
## V14   14          0.77               0.68 0.32
## V16   16          0.75               0.54 0.46
## V11   11          0.71               0.51 0.49
## V3     3          0.48               0.23 0.77
## V17   17                -0.66        0.35 0.65
## V20   20                -0.64        0.49 0.51
## V19   19   0.28         -0.61        0.66 0.34
## V10   10                -0.44        0.21 0.79
## V13   13                -0.38        0.45 0.55
## V18   18                -0.34        0.20 0.80
## V4     4                        0.73 0.46 0.54
## V2     2                        0.69 0.45 0.55
## V15   15                         0.6 0.42 0.58
## 
##                  PA1  PA2  PA4  PA3
## SS loadings     3.19 1.98 2.32 1.71
## Proportion Var  0.16 0.10 0.12 0.09
## Cumulative Var  0.16 0.26 0.37 0.46
## Cum. factor Var 0.35 0.56 0.81 1.00
## 
##  With factor correlations of 
##       PA1   PA2   PA4   PA3
## PA1  1.00  0.24 -0.76  0.71
## PA2  0.24  1.00 -0.32  0.13
## PA4 -0.76 -0.32  1.00 -0.75
## PA3  0.71  0.13 -0.75  1.00
## 
## Mean item complexity =  1.4
## Test of the hypothesis that 4 factors are sufficient.
## 
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are  190  and the objective function was  7.89 with Chi Square of  19228.24
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 116  and the objective function was  0.27 
## 
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is  0.02 
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is  0.03 
## 
## The harmonic number of observations is  2444 with the empirical chi square  421.9  with prob <  2.5e-36 
## The total number of observations was  2444  with MLE Chi Square =  655.39  with prob <  3.5e-76 
## 
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability =  0.954
## RMSEA index =  0.044  and the 90 % confidence intervals are  0.04 0.047
## BIC =  -249.57
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 1
## Measures of factor score adequacy             
##                                                 PA1  PA2  PA4  PA3
## Correlation of scores with factors             0.95 0.91 0.92 0.90
## Multiple R square of scores with factors       0.90 0.82 0.85 0.80
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores  0.80 0.65 0.69 0.61

人格問卷量表題目

I01-我很容易發怒

I02-別人認為我是一個很暴躁的人

I03-大多數的人比我容易生氣(#)

I04-有些人說他們從來沒有見過我生氣(#)

I05-我會重覆地檢查自己的工作,以找出任何錯誤(#)

I06-做事時, 我不太注意小細節

I07-我不喜歡花時間去把已經做得夠好的工作,再變得更好

I08-我不介意自己書寫的文件中有一些拼字或標點錯誤

I09-看到別人哭時,我也會想哭(#)

I10我不明白為什麼有些人在婚禮裡會變得很容易感動

I11-當親近的人擔心某些事物時,我也感到擔心(#)

I12-即使在大多數人變得很感傷的情境中,我仍可不動情感

反向題(#),所有題目都是五點李克式量尺

First order factor analysis of personality questionnaire

dta2 <- read.table("D:/wen_sung/psychology/心測/HW/hw02.dat",header=FALSE)
cesddta2 <- dta2[,1:12]



fa.parallel(cesddta2,n.obs=nrow(cesddta2),fa="pc",show.legend=FALSE)

## Parallel analysis suggests that the number of factors =  NA  and the number of components =  3
pa <- factor.pa(cesddta2,nfactor=3,rotate="promax",scores=FALSE)
print.psych(pa,cut=.25,sort=TRUE)
## Factor Analysis using method =  pa
## Call: factor.pa(r = cesddta2, nfactors = 3, rotate = "promax", scores = FALSE)
## Unstandardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon covariance matrix
##     item   PA1   PA3   PA2    h2   u2    H2   U2
## V1     1 -0.97             0.912 0.09 0.910 0.09
## V2     2 -0.75             0.548 0.45 0.549 0.45
## V3     3  0.63             0.499 0.50 0.500 0.50
## V4     4  0.51       -0.29 0.396 0.60 0.398 0.60
## V7     7        0.85       0.694 0.31 0.691 0.31
## V5     5       -0.74       0.590 0.41 0.590 0.41
## V6     6        0.57       0.404 0.60 0.402 0.60
## V8     8        0.27       0.072 0.93 0.072 0.93
## V10   10              0.74 0.511 0.49 0.511 0.49
## V9     9             -0.70 0.526 0.47 0.528 0.47
## V12   12              0.54 0.293 0.71 0.292 0.71
## V11   11             -0.27 0.097 0.90 0.097 0.90
## 
##                        PA1  PA3  PA2
## SS loadings           2.21 1.71 1.62
## Proportion Var        0.18 0.14 0.13
## Cumulative Var        0.18 0.33 0.46
## Proportion Explained  0.40 0.31 0.29
## Cumulative Proportion 0.40 0.71 1.00
## 
##  Standardized loadings (pattern matrix)
##     item     PA1     PA3     PA2    h2   u2
## V1     1   -0.97                 0.910 0.09
## V2     2   -0.76                 0.549 0.45
## V3     3    0.63                 0.500 0.50
## V4     4    0.51           -0.29 0.398 0.60
## V7     7            0.85         0.691 0.31
## V5     5           -0.74         0.590 0.41
## V6     6            0.56         0.402 0.60
## V8     8            0.27         0.072 0.93
## V10   10                    0.74 0.511 0.49
## V9     9                    -0.7 0.528 0.47
## V12   12                    0.53 0.292 0.71
## V11   11                   -0.27 0.097 0.90
## 
##                  PA1  PA3  PA2
## SS loadings     2.21 1.71 1.62
## Proportion Var  0.18 0.14 0.13
## Cumulative Var  0.18 0.33 0.46
## Cum. factor Var 0.40 0.71 1.00
## 
##  With factor correlations of 
##       PA1  PA3   PA2
## PA1  1.00 0.09 -0.15
## PA3  0.09 1.00  0.29
## PA2 -0.15 0.29  1.00
## 
## Mean item complexity =  1.2
## Test of the hypothesis that 3 factors are sufficient.
## 
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are  66  and the objective function was  4.21 with Chi Square of  236.55
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 33  and the objective function was  0.87 
## 
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is  0.06 
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is  0.08 
## 
## The harmonic number of observations is  62 with the empirical chi square  25.39  with prob <  0.83 
## The total number of observations was  62  with MLE Chi Square =  47.14  with prob <  0.053 
## 
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability =  0.826
## RMSEA index =  0.1  and the 90 % confidence intervals are  NA 0.133
## BIC =  -89.05
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 0.95
## Measures of factor score adequacy             
##                                                 PA1  PA3  PA2
## Correlation of scores with factors             0.97 0.90 0.87
## Multiple R square of scores with factors       0.94 0.82 0.76
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores  0.88 0.63 0.52