1 All items

Difficulty: Proportion of correct answers

2 Non-extreme items

For more detailed item analyses we have to remove very extreme items (i.e., answered correctly by everybody or nobody).

items_not_extreme <- filter(items,
                            difficulty <= .99,
                            difficulty >= .01) %>%
        .$item

scored_used_item_infos <- as.data.frame(scored[, items_not_extreme])

For variable meanings see item.exam, except alpha_drop, which is Cronbach’s alpha of the full scale if this item were excluded.

## The determinant of the smoothed correlation was zero.
## This means the objective function is not defined.
## Chi square is based upon observed residuals.
## The determinant of the smoothed correlation was zero.
## This means the objective function is not defined for the null model either.
## The Chi square is thus based upon observed correlations.
## In factor.scores, the correlation matrix is singular, an approximation is used
## Some items ( climate_avgPrecip climate_daysPrecip climate_storms sunstroke_thirsty sunstroke_cramp sunstroke_nausea sunstroke_tinnitus heatmeasures_shaderooms heatmeasures_proteinsugar heatmeasures_hotdrinks mmRain_10Kubik warning_sixhours thunderknowledge_death thunderknowledge_spring thunderstormmeasures_forest thunderstormmeasures_tree thunderstormmeasures_mobile thunderstormmeasures_soccer thunderstormmeasures_bike thunderstormmeasures_swim terms_vereinzelt terms_ortlich terms_vielerorts forecast_PPVa forecast_PPVb forecast_PODa forecast_PODc uvknowledge_time uvknowledge_latitude uvknowledge_ozon uvknowledge_clouds intensity_mountains intensity_water intensity_equator uvmeasures_noon uvmeasures_shade uvmeasures_exposure uvmeasures_cosmetic uvmeasures_windows windimpact_sturmisch windimpact_sturmSchwer windimpact_orkanartig windimpact_orkan ) were negatively correlated with the total scale and probably should be reversed.  To do this, run the function again with the 'check.keys=TRUE' option
## Joining, by = "item"

3 Per theme

The “fog” theme consists of only a single item and “slickness” only of two items; therefore they are not further analyzed.

3.1 Climate

## Some items ( climate_avgPrecip climate_daysWarm climate_avgTemp ) were negatively correlated with the total scale and probably should be reversed.  To do this, run the function again with the 'check.keys=TRUE' option

3.2 Heat

## Some items ( heatimpact_sweating sunstroke_nausea sunstroke_tinnitus heatmeasures_shaderooms heatmeasures_cooldrinks heatmeasures_hotdrinks heatmeasures_darkclothes heatmeasures_windows ) were negatively correlated with the total scale and probably should be reversed.  To do this, run the function again with the 'check.keys=TRUE' option

3.3 Rain

## Some items ( mmRain_onStreet ) were negatively correlated with the total scale and probably should be reversed.  To do this, run the function again with the 'check.keys=TRUE' option

3.4 Thunderstorm

## Some items ( thunderknowledge_freq thunderknowledge_death thunderknowledge_twice distance thunderstormmeasures_cower thunderstormmeasures_laydown ) were negatively correlated with the total scale and probably should be reversed.  To do this, run the function again with the 'check.keys=TRUE' option

3.5 Uncertainty

## In factor.scores, the correlation matrix is singular, an approximation is used
## Some items ( terms_ortlich terms_gebiet forecast_PPVa forecast_PPVb ) were negatively correlated with the total scale and probably should be reversed.  To do this, run the function again with the 'check.keys=TRUE' option

3.6 UV

## Some items ( uvknowledge_temp uvknowledge_shade uvknowledge_snow intensity_hightemp intensity_cities intensity_spring intensity_southernhemis spf_50mal spf_50min spf_50mineverytime spf_50minlonger spf_brightskin spf_noTime uvmeasures_sunprotection uvmeasures_drinking uvmeasures_solarium uvmeasures_windows ) were negatively correlated with the total scale and probably should be reversed.  To do this, run the function again with the 'check.keys=TRUE' option

3.7 Wind