10.1

9.

Right tailed – 𝞵 is being tested

10.

left tailed – p is being tested

11.

two-tailed – testing 𝜎

12.

right-tailed – testing 𝜌

13.

left-tailed – testing 𝜇

14.

two-tailed – testing 𝜎

15.

Ho: p = .399

H1: p > .399

  1. type 1 error: conclusion that proportion of students who earn a bachelor degree at Joliet is greater than .399 when it is really not. (fasle positive)

  2. type 2 error: conclusion that proportion of studetns who earn a bachelor degree at Joliet is not greater than .399 when it is really greater than. (false negative)

17.

Ho: 𝜇 = $245,700

H1: 𝜇 < $245,700

  1. type 1 error: conclusion that average price of homes in this neighborhood are lower than 245,700 when they are really not.

  2. type 2 error: conclusion that average price of homes in this neighborhood are higher than 245,700 when they are really not.

19.

Ho: 𝜎 = 0.7psi

H1: 𝜎 < 0.7psi

  1. type 1 error: conclusion that the pressure variability is reduced to less than 0.7psi when really it is not below 0.7psi

  2. type 2 error: conclusion that the pressure variability has not been reduced to less than 0.7psi when it actually has been reduced to below 0.7psi

21.

Ho: 𝜇 = $48.79

H1: 𝜇 ≠ $48.79

  1. type 1 error: conclusion that the monthly revenue for each cell phone is not $48.79 when actually it is exactly $48.79

  2. type 2 error: conclusion that the monthly revenue for each cell phone is $48.79 when it is actually not equal to $48.79