토픽모델링 - 이태영, 채충일
토픽모델링 - 이태영, 채충일
Packages
Basic Text Analysis
Text Cleaning
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Content: chars: 1855[1] "list(list(content = \"A Swedish National Prospective and Corelative Study of School Achievement at Age 16 and Risk for Schizophrenia Other Nonaffective Psychosis and Bipolar Illness While cognitive ability is inversely associated with risk for schizophrenia SZ the association is less clear with other nonaffective psychoses ONAP and bipolar illness BPI Using national Swedish hospital registry data we examined the prospective relationship between school achievement SA and development of SZ ONAP and BPI in 1800643 adolescents born 19721990 We used Cox proportional hazard and corelative control models to predict onset of SZ ONAP and BPI from standardized SA scores at age 16 The hazard ratio HRs and 95 CIs for first onset of SZ as a function of SA was 066 064068 for both sexes For ONAP the HRs equaled 066 064068 for males and 072 070075 for females For BPI parallel HRs were 081 078084 and 071 070073 The association between SA and risk was stronger in the lower vs the higher ranges of SA In most analyses moderate increases in risk were observed at the highest levels of SA with the strongest evidence for females and risk of ONAP Corelative control analyses indicated that common genetic or familialenvironmental effects only marginally confounded these associations Consistent with prior studies these results have 3 major implications for neurodevelopmental models 1 adolescent cognitive deficits that increase risk are not the result of prodromal changes 2 individual specific environmental exposures are largely responsible for the association between low SA and psychosis risk and 3 neurodevelopmental disturbances as indicated by low SA are not unique to SZ but also occur in ONAP and to a lesser degree BPI COGNITIVE DEFICITS EDUCATIONALACHIEVEMENT SCHOLASTIC ACHIEVEMENT ONSET SCHIZOPHRENIA SEXDIFFERENCES PREMORBID IQ DISORDER COHORT PERFORMANCE INTELLIGENCE\", \n meta = list(author = character(0), datetimestamp = list(sec = 44.2752330303192, min = 57, hour = 16, mday = 12, mon = 9, year = 116, wday = 3, yday = 285, isdst = 0), description = character(0), heading = character(0), id = \"2\", language = \"en\", origin = character(0))))"
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Content: chars: 1785[1] "list(list(content = \"A Swedish National Prospective and Corelative Study of School Achievement at Age and Risk for Schizophrenia Other Nonaffective Psychosis and Bipolar Illness While cognitive ability is inversely associated with risk for schizophrenia SZ the association is less clear with other nonaffective psychoses ONAP and bipolar illness BPI Using national Swedish hospital registry data we examined the prospective relationship between school achievement SA and development of SZ ONAP and BPI in adolescents born We used Cox proportional hazard and corelative control models to predict onset of SZ ONAP and BPI from standardized SA scores at age The hazard ratio HRs and CIs for first onset of SZ as a function of SA was for both sexes For ONAP the HRs equaled for males and for females For BPI parallel HRs were and The association between SA and risk was stronger in the lower vs the higher ranges of SA In most analyses moderate increases in risk were observed at the highest levels of SA with the strongest evidence for females and risk of ONAP Corelative control analyses indicated that common genetic or familialenvironmental effects only marginally confounded these associations Consistent with prior studies these results have major implications for neurodevelopmental models adolescent cognitive deficits that increase risk are not the result of prodromal changes individual specific environmental exposures are largely responsible for the association between low SA and psychosis risk and neurodevelopmental disturbances as indicated by low SA are not unique to SZ but also occur in ONAP and to a lesser degree BPI COGNITIVE DEFICITS EDUCATIONALACHIEVEMENT SCHOLASTIC ACHIEVEMENT ONSET SCHIZOPHRENIA SEXDIFFERENCES PREMORBID IQ DISORDER COHORT PERFORMANCE INTELLIGENCE\", \n meta = list(author = character(0), datetimestamp = list(sec = 44.2752330303192, min = 57, hour = 16, mday = 12, mon = 9, year = 116, wday = 3, yday = 285, isdst = 0), description = character(0), heading = character(0), id = \"2\", language = \"en\", origin = character(0))))"
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[1] a swedish national prospective and corelative study of school achievement at age and risk for schizophrenia other nonaffective psychosis and bipolar illness while cognitive ability is inversely associated with risk for schizophrenia sz the association is less clear with other nonaffective psychoses onap and bipolar illness bpi using national swedish hospital registry data we examined the prospective relationship between school achievement sa and development of sz onap and bpi in adolescents born we used cox proportional hazard and corelative control models to predict onset of sz onap and bpi from standardized sa scores at age the hazard ratio hrs and cis for first onset of sz as a function of sa was for both sexes for onap the hrs equaled for males and for females for bpi parallel hrs were and the association between sa and risk was stronger in the lower vs the higher ranges of sa in most analyses moderate increases in risk were observed at the highest levels of sa with the strongest evidence for females and risk of onap corelative control analyses indicated that common genetic or familialenvironmental effects only marginally confounded these associations consistent with prior studies these results have major implications for neurodevelopmental models adolescent cognitive deficits that increase risk are not the result of prodromal changes individual specific environmental exposures are largely responsible for the association between low sa and psychosis risk and neurodevelopmental disturbances as indicated by low sa are not unique to sz but also occur in onap and to a lesser degree bpi cognitive deficits educationalachievement scholastic achievement onset schizophrenia sexdifferences premorbid iq disorder cohort performance intelligence[1] "list(\"a swedish national prospective and corelative study of school achievement at age and risk for schizophrenia other nonaffective psychosis and bipolar illness while cognitive ability is inversely associated with risk for schizophrenia sz the association is less clear with other nonaffective psychoses onap and bipolar illness bpi using national swedish hospital registry data we examined the prospective relationship between school achievement sa and development of sz onap and bpi in adolescents born we used cox proportional hazard and corelative control models to predict onset of sz onap and bpi from standardized sa scores at age the hazard ratio hrs and cis for first onset of sz as a function of sa was for both sexes for onap the hrs equaled for males and for females for bpi parallel hrs were and the association between sa and risk was stronger in the lower vs the higher ranges of sa in most analyses moderate increases in risk were observed at the highest levels of sa with the strongest evidence for females and risk of onap corelative control analyses indicated that common genetic or familialenvironmental effects only marginally confounded these associations consistent with prior studies these results have major implications for neurodevelopmental models adolescent cognitive deficits that increase risk are not the result of prodromal changes individual specific environmental exposures are largely responsible for the association between low sa and psychosis risk and neurodevelopmental disturbances as indicated by low sa are not unique to sz but also occur in onap and to a lesser degree bpi cognitive deficits educationalachievement scholastic achievement onset schizophrenia sexdifferences premorbid iq disorder cohort performance intelligence\")"
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[1] swedish national prospective corelative study school achievement age risk schizophrenia nonaffective psychosis bipolar illness cognitive ability inversely associated risk schizophrenia sz association less clear nonaffective psychoses onap bipolar illness bpi using national swedish hospital registry data examined prospective relationship school achievement sa development sz onap bpi adolescents born used cox proportional hazard corelative control models predict onset sz onap bpi standardized sa scores age hazard ratio hrs cis first onset sz function sa sexes onap hrs equaled males females bpi parallel hrs association sa risk stronger lower vs higher ranges sa analyses moderate increases risk observed highest levels sa strongest evidence females risk onap corelative control analyses indicated common genetic familialenvironmental effects marginally confounded associations consistent prior studies results major implications neurodevelopmental models adolescent cognitive deficits increase risk result prodromal changes individual specific environmental exposures largely responsible association low sa psychosis risk neurodevelopmental disturbances indicated low sa unique sz also occur onap lesser degree bpi cognitive deficits educationalachievement scholastic achievement onset schizophrenia sexdifferences premorbid iq disorder cohort performance intelligence[1] "list(\" swedish national prospective corelative study school achievement age risk schizophrenia nonaffective psychosis bipolar illness cognitive ability inversely associated risk schizophrenia sz association less clear nonaffective psychoses onap bipolar illness bpi using national swedish hospital registry data examined prospective relationship school achievement sa development sz onap bpi adolescents born used cox proportional hazard corelative control models predict onset sz onap bpi standardized sa scores age hazard ratio hrs cis first onset sz function sa sexes onap hrs equaled males females bpi parallel hrs association sa risk stronger lower vs higher ranges sa analyses moderate increases risk observed highest levels sa strongest evidence females risk onap corelative control analyses indicated common genetic familialenvironmental effects marginally confounded associations consistent prior studies results major implications neurodevelopmental models adolescent cognitive deficits increase risk result prodromal changes individual specific environmental exposures largely responsible association low sa psychosis risk neurodevelopmental disturbances indicated low sa unique sz also occur onap lesser degree bpi cognitive deficits educationalachievement scholastic achievement onset schizophrenia sexdifferences premorbid iq disorder cohort performance intelligence\")"
[2] "list()"
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[1] swedish national prospective corelative study school achievement age risk schizophrenia nonaffective psychosis bipolar illness cognitive ability inversely risk schizophrenia sz association clear nonaffective psychoses onap bipolar illness bpi national swedish hospital registry data examined prospective relationship school achievement sa development sz onap bpi adolescents born cox proportional hazard corelative control models predict onset sz onap bpi standardized sa scores age hazard ratio hrs cis onset sz function sa sexes onap hrs equaled males females bpi parallel hrs association sa risk stronger lower higher ranges sa analyses moderate increases risk observed highest levels sa strongest evidence females risk onap corelative control analyses common genetic familialenvironmental effects marginally confounded associations consistent prior studies results major implications neurodevelopmental models adolescent cognitive deficits increase risk result prodromal individual specific environmental exposures largely responsible association low sa psychosis risk neurodevelopmental disturbances low sa unique sz occur onap lesser degree bpi cognitive deficits educationalachievement scholastic achievement onset schizophrenia sexdifferences premorbid iq disorder cohort performance intelligence[1] "list(\" swedish national prospective corelative study school achievement age risk schizophrenia nonaffective psychosis bipolar illness cognitive ability inversely risk schizophrenia sz association clear nonaffective psychoses onap bipolar illness bpi national swedish hospital registry data examined prospective relationship school achievement sa development sz onap bpi adolescents born cox proportional hazard corelative control models predict onset sz onap bpi standardized sa scores age hazard ratio hrs cis onset sz function sa sexes onap hrs equaled males females bpi parallel hrs association sa risk stronger lower higher ranges sa analyses moderate increases risk observed highest levels sa strongest evidence females risk onap corelative control analyses common genetic familialenvironmental effects marginally confounded associations consistent prior studies results major implications neurodevelopmental models adolescent cognitive deficits increase risk result prodromal individual specific environmental exposures largely responsible association low sa psychosis risk neurodevelopmental disturbances low sa unique sz occur onap lesser degree bpi cognitive deficits educationalachievement scholastic achievement onset schizophrenia sexdifferences premorbid iq disorder cohort performance intelligence\")"
[2] "list()"
[3] "list()" <<VCorpus>>
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[1] swedish national prospective corelative study school achievement age risk schizophrenia nonaffective psychosis bipolar illness cognitive ability inversely risk schizophrenia sz association clear nonaffective psychoses onap bipolar illness bpi national swedish hospital registry data examined prospective relationship school achievement sa development sz onap bpi adolescents born cox proportional hazard corelative control models predict onset sz onap bpi standardized sa scores age hazard ratio hrs cis onset sz function sa sexes onap hrs equaled males females bpi parallel hrs association sa risk stronger lower higher ranges sa analyses moderate increases risk observed highest levels sa strongest evidence females risk onap corelative control analyses common genetic familialenvironmental effects marginally confounded associations consistent prior studies results major implications neurodevelopmental models adolescent cognitive deficits increase risk result prodromal individual specific environmental exposures largely responsible association low sa psychosis risk neurodevelopmental disturbances low sa unique sz occur onap lesser degree bpi cognitive deficits educationalachievement scholastic achievement onset schizophrenia sexdifferences premorbid iq disorder cohort performance intellig[1] "list(\" swedish national prospective corelative study school achievement age risk schizophrenia nonaffective psychosis bipolar illness cognitive ability inversely risk schizophrenia sz association clear nonaffective psychoses onap bipolar illness bpi national swedish hospital registry data examined prospective relationship school achievement sa development sz onap bpi adolescents born cox proportional hazard corelative control models predict onset sz onap bpi standardized sa scores age hazard ratio hrs cis onset sz function sa sexes onap hrs equaled males females bpi parallel hrs association sa risk stronger lower higher ranges sa analyses moderate increases risk observed highest levels sa strongest evidence females risk onap corelative control analyses common genetic familialenvironmental effects marginally confounded associations consistent prior studies results major implications neurodevelopmental models adolescent cognitive deficits increase risk result prodromal individual specific environmental exposures largely responsible association low sa psychosis risk neurodevelopmental disturbances low sa unique sz occur onap lesser degree bpi cognitive deficits educationalachievement scholastic achievement onset schizophrenia sexdifferences premorbid iq disorder cohort performance intellig\")"
[2] "list()"
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[1] swedish national prospective corelative study school achievement age risk schizophrenia nonaffective psychosis bipolar illness cognitive ability inversely risk schizophrenia sz association clear nonaffective psychoses onap bipolar illness bpi national swedish hospital registry data examined prospective relationship school achievement sa development sz onap bpi adolescents born cox proportional hazard corelative control models predict onset sz onap bpi standardized sa scores age hazard ratio hrs cis onset sz function sa sexes onap hrs equaled males females bpi parallel hrs association sa risk stronger lower higher ranges sa analyses moderate increases risk observed highest levels sa strongest evidence females risk onap corelative control analyses common genetic familialenvironmental effects marginally confounded associations consistent prior studies results major implications neurodevelopmental models adolescent cognitive deficits increase risk result prodromal individual specific environmental exposures largely responsible association low sa psychosis risk neurodevelopmental disturbances low sa unique sz occur onap lesser degree bpi cognitive deficits educationalachievement scholastic achievement onset schizophrenia sexdifferences premorbid iq disorder cohort performance intellig[1] "list(\" swedish national prospective corelative study school achievement age risk schizophrenia nonaffective psychosis bipolar illness cognitive ability inversely risk schizophrenia sz association clear nonaffective psychoses onap bipolar illness bpi national swedish hospital registry data examined prospective relationship school achievement sa development sz onap bpi adolescents born cox proportional hazard corelative control models predict onset sz onap bpi standardized sa scores age hazard ratio hrs cis onset sz function sa sexes onap hrs equaled males females bpi parallel hrs association sa risk stronger lower higher ranges sa analyses moderate increases risk observed highest levels sa strongest evidence females risk onap corelative control analyses common genetic familialenvironmental effects marginally confounded associations consistent prior studies results major implications neurodevelopmental models adolescent cognitive deficits increase risk result prodromal individual specific environmental exposures largely responsible association low sa psychosis risk neurodevelopmental disturbances low sa unique sz occur onap lesser degree bpi cognitive deficits educationalachievement scholastic achievement onset schizophrenia sexdifferences premorbid iq disorder cohort performance intellig\")"
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Maximal term length: 38
Weighting : term frequency - inverse document frequency (tf-idf)Text Network with tf-idf similarity
LDA - STM Topic Modeling
Building corpus...
Converting to Lower Case...
Removing stopwords...
Removing numbers...
Removing punctuation...
Stemming...
Creating Output... Removing 4950 of 9958 terms (4950 of 159818 tokens) due to frequency
Your corpus now has 1734 documents, 5008 terms and 154868 tokens.
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[1] -10.16598
$doc.heldout
[1] -10.651163 -12.129233 -10.095693 -10.242684 -10.402254 -10.385615
[7] -9.725760 -9.985848 -9.178902 -9.997053 -9.776143 -9.272335
[13] -9.061760 -9.884809 -10.795184 -9.897828 -9.691063 -10.679165
[19] -9.616040 -10.766665 -10.295193 -10.015165 -9.775126 -9.742149
[25] -10.607094 -10.782767 -10.041338 -9.384964 -10.146978 -9.608453
[31] -9.959118 -10.114643 -10.665091 -9.652635 -9.422407 -11.410957
[37] -10.030140 -9.663819 -10.240667 -9.800436 -8.881802 -10.096541
[43] -9.751680 -10.451696 -9.872947 -10.737042 -10.641634 -9.834646
[49] -11.485500 -10.111028 -10.260743 -10.145897 -10.631752 -9.629296
[55] -10.731470 -9.433459 -10.870631 -10.307193 -9.337460 -10.494246
[61] -10.425284 -9.401780 -9.708861 -9.144465 -9.902638 -10.147881
[67] -9.884987 -10.612183 -9.984768 -9.753025 -10.183636 -10.087146
[73] -10.949114 -10.856132 -9.948924
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ]
$index
[1] 17 23 25 44 58 63 69 71 79 87 114 117 125 130 134 150 164
[18] 173 198 200 203 205 212 216 218 221 236 253 258 264 273 274 293 308
[35] 321 324 334 342 354 356 362 371 375 399 400 402 405 412 440 452 457
[52] 458 459 487 492 503 507 510 512 513 514 517 519 522 528 531 543 558
[69] 568 592 638 642 676 678 680
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ]
$ntokens
[1] 166401 120021 144764 125048 135337 148379 142919 230479 182063 137752
[11] 166956 91609 121410 159832 162420 213080 120997 102235 133569 128083
[21] 148085 129319 106486 27119 95459 100184 141105 108622 197403 56201
[31] 152473 111460 144705 140881 210677 156247 160651 14899 147719 160694
[41] 119335 150882 145368 170617 100658 118256 165966 103445 93294 142276
[51] 174139 100284 84091 173827 181958 156393 105981 41119 148544 186624
[61] 166961 152866 118793 67827 112722 96319 158864 149866 145844 118619
[71] 118517 147695 194153 147701 102847
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ] [1] -53.04499 -73.04451 -88.21105 -56.54554 -46.12029 -43.78659
[7] -70.42576 -63.29133 -61.89522 -68.20260 -69.08709 -66.17348
[13] -49.68786 -116.03076 -73.50343 -88.67722 -74.81337 -108.42138
[19] -42.13154 -65.91735 -101.37226 -108.70125 -75.35023 -68.32320
[25] -79.34330 -95.63427 -114.94991
[1] 9.544586 9.676423 9.719916 9.503540 9.854470 9.638177 9.765912
[8] 9.638400 9.763211 9.930802 9.903405 9.664807 9.967761 9.487618
[15] 9.788935 9.571167 9.450093 9.679981 9.950297 9.737077 9.746991
[22] 9.811477 9.340851 9.747899 9.837362 9.572917 9.207011
$expected.heldout
[1] -10.28971
$doc.heldout
[1] -10.731903 -11.924191 -10.030429 -10.199111 -10.326224 -10.237381
[7] -9.781103 -10.117019 -9.423239 -9.803800 -9.758315 -9.847474
[13] -9.337306 -9.857080 -10.672136 -10.010056 -9.755802 -10.919433
[19] -10.056201 -11.083177 -10.437593 -10.613685 -9.412313 -10.618651
[25] -11.096518 -10.542719 -9.987001 -9.479964 -10.170279 -10.003346
[31] -10.201206 -10.232818 -10.705767 -9.601238 -9.664480 -12.165834
[37] -10.007783 -9.097178 -10.496609 -10.138676 -9.039600 -10.353923
[43] -9.965086 -10.584221 -9.769850 -10.773103 -10.692244 -10.232976
[49] -10.924913 -10.647819 -10.501846 -10.248257 -11.005641 -9.867655
[55] -10.942460 -9.425652 -10.351851 -10.517871 -9.202328 -10.331965
[61] -10.285011 -9.906577 -9.745945 -8.842588 -10.051338 -10.013413
[67] -10.087448 -10.723569 -10.300187 -10.016968 -10.036016 -10.429839
[73] -10.903963 -10.929842 -9.574159
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ]
$index
[1] 17 23 25 44 58 63 69 71 79 87 114 117 125 130 134 150 164
[18] 173 198 200 203 205 212 216 218 221 236 253 258 264 273 274 293 308
[35] 321 324 334 342 354 356 362 371 375 399 400 402 405 412 440 452 457
[52] 458 459 487 492 503 507 510 512 513 514 517 519 522 528 531 543 558
[69] 568 592 638 642 676 678 680
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ]
$ntokens
[1] 166401 120021 144764 125048 135337 148379 142919 230479 182063 137752
[11] 166956 91609 121410 159832 162420 213080 120997 102235 133569 128083
[21] 148085 129319 106486 27119 95459 100184 141105 108622 197403 56201
[31] 152473 111460 144705 140881 210677 156247 160651 14899 147719 160694
[41] 119335 150882 145368 170617 100658 118256 165966 103445 93294 142276
[51] 174139 100284 84091 173827 181958 156393 105981 41119 148544 186624
[61] 166961 152866 118793 67827 112722 96319 158864 149866 145844 118619
[71] 118517 147695 194153 147701 102847
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ] [1] -63.54044 -62.46788 -97.81878 -54.82188 -122.93007 -118.44868
[7] -75.85641 -87.64532 -126.45437 -46.70306 -67.70899 -85.78851
[13] -42.79985 -62.94564 -58.90768 -96.23510 -85.35485 -66.09240
[19] -89.56635 -75.77380 -57.83356 -104.87023 -45.87614 -68.02063
[25] -42.17718 -70.99639 -83.03908
[1] 9.917296 9.750936 9.774071 9.567323 9.875642 9.644484 9.630232
[8] 9.726220 9.794255 9.965801 9.644977 9.667447 9.980797 9.630423
[15] 9.771773 9.711943 9.743367 9.618945 9.892569 9.793216 9.844085
[22] 9.074745 9.883450 9.629723 9.932411 9.920546 9.858520
$expected.heldout
[1] -10.18024
$doc.heldout
[1] -10.758972 -11.075263 -9.783858 -10.073898 -10.252437 -10.506532
[7] -9.521273 -9.792668 -9.314394 -9.837697 -9.516881 -9.515239
[13] -8.815668 -10.318691 -10.727674 -9.864598 -9.714734 -10.769349
[19] -9.729541 -10.990153 -10.406891 -9.878538 -9.761514 -10.420017
[25] -10.697578 -10.527234 -10.314450 -9.339941 -10.237716 -10.233622
[31] -10.322953 -10.207551 -10.542825 -9.734641 -9.809833 -11.157476
[37] -9.926429 -9.654855 -10.376617 -9.882142 -8.953113 -10.413358
[43] -9.758973 -10.621365 -9.847743 -10.395624 -10.098268 -10.214090
[49] -11.219583 -9.937553 -10.762389 -10.267351 -10.798570 -9.861403
[55] -10.369253 -9.638022 -10.765732 -9.965345 -9.440038 -10.401486
[61] -10.840975 -9.593190 -9.566602 -9.141696 -10.197338 -9.960145
[67] -9.979018 -10.182210 -10.018035 -10.135158 -10.170432 -9.950290
[73] -10.791317 -10.620743 -9.794026
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ]
$index
[1] 17 23 25 44 58 63 69 71 79 87 114 117 125 130 134 150 164
[18] 173 198 200 203 205 212 216 218 221 236 253 258 264 273 274 293 308
[35] 321 324 334 342 354 356 362 371 375 399 400 402 405 412 440 452 457
[52] 458 459 487 492 503 507 510 512 513 514 517 519 522 528 531 543 558
[69] 568 592 638 642 676 678 680
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ]
$ntokens
[1] 166401 120021 144764 125048 135337 148379 142919 230479 182063 137752
[11] 166956 91609 121410 159832 162420 213080 120997 102235 133569 128083
[21] 148085 129319 106486 27119 95459 100184 141105 108622 197403 56201
[31] 152473 111460 144705 140881 210677 156247 160651 14899 147719 160694
[41] 119335 150882 145368 170617 100658 118256 165966 103445 93294 142276
[51] 174139 100284 84091 173827 181958 156393 105981 41119 148544 186624
[61] 166961 152866 118793 67827 112722 96319 158864 149866 145844 118619
[71] 118517 147695 194153 147701 102847
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ] [1] -72.80893 -54.29668 -39.37683 -100.03478 -95.12781 -60.32452
[7] -36.93464 -78.39835 -95.07469 -72.29573 -68.02798 -55.76292
[13] -125.37171 -78.01925 -60.02312 -54.82694 -57.76439 -62.23329
[19] -99.41807 -73.41111 -66.18547 -57.33284 -91.29417 -76.58765
[25] -117.40774 -140.09682 -99.15416
[1] 9.503314 9.938672 9.901390 9.713079 9.535403 9.786367 9.954702
[8] 9.478803 9.554621 9.904538 9.807059 9.719069 9.604427 9.528796
[15] 9.779543 9.664366 9.641394 9.806284 9.587315 9.839519 9.597932
[22] 9.855896 9.736782 9.955502 9.647126 9.716314 9.900547
$expected.heldout
[1] -9.998211
$doc.heldout
[1] -10.464392 -11.315628 -9.262637 -9.997609 -10.071846 -10.153291
[7] -9.127541 -9.810319 -9.154010 -9.956156 -9.496776 -9.511271
[13] -8.821748 -10.001713 -10.633225 -9.672949 -9.695499 -10.178388
[19] -9.400677 -11.293889 -10.300260 -10.214585 -9.619730 -10.119220
[25] -10.047221 -9.918211 -10.056132 -9.359781 -9.990259 -9.710842
[31] -9.554344 -10.155073 -10.285656 -9.816491 -9.484454 -11.398434
[37] -9.963027 -9.448855 -10.257391 -9.513901 -8.836708 -10.326915
[43] -9.651745 -10.071364 -9.427252 -10.229063 -10.173478 -9.200932
[49] -11.099388 -10.326039 -9.831258 -10.538210 -10.315401 -9.517520
[55] -10.496394 -9.278434 -10.444717 -10.277467 -9.497846 -10.044613
[61] -10.107079 -9.564023 -9.353949 -9.196927 -9.751477 -10.201537
[67] -9.980103 -10.012444 -9.941223 -10.013369 -9.734518 -10.241654
[73] -11.142560 -10.202775 -9.631338
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ]
$index
[1] 17 23 25 44 58 63 69 71 79 87 114 117 125 130 134 150 164
[18] 173 198 200 203 205 212 216 218 221 236 253 258 264 273 274 293 308
[35] 321 324 334 342 354 356 362 371 375 399 400 402 405 412 440 452 457
[52] 458 459 487 492 503 507 510 512 513 514 517 519 522 528 531 543 558
[69] 568 592 638 642 676 678 680
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ]
$ntokens
[1] 166401 120021 144764 125048 135337 148379 142919 230479 182063 137752
[11] 166956 91609 121410 159832 162420 213080 120997 102235 133569 128083
[21] 148085 129319 106486 27119 95459 100184 141105 108622 197403 56201
[31] 152473 111460 144705 140881 210677 156247 160651 14899 147719 160694
[41] 119335 150882 145368 170617 100658 118256 165966 103445 93294 142276
[51] 174139 100284 84091 173827 181958 156393 105981 41119 148544 186624
[61] 166961 152866 118793 67827 112722 96319 158864 149866 145844 118619
[71] 118517 147695 194153 147701 102847
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ] [1] -63.54044 -62.46788 -97.81878 -54.82188 -122.93007 -118.44868
[7] -75.85641 -87.64532 -126.45437 -46.70306 -67.70899 -85.78851
[13] -42.79985 -62.94564 -58.90768 -96.23510 -85.35485 -66.09240
[19] -89.56635 -75.77380 -57.83356 -104.87023 -45.87614 -68.02063
[25] -42.17718 -70.99639 -83.03908
[1] 9.917296 9.750936 9.774071 9.567323 9.875642 9.644484 9.630232
[8] 9.726220 9.794255 9.965801 9.644977 9.667447 9.980797 9.630423
[15] 9.771773 9.711943 9.743367 9.618945 9.892569 9.793216 9.844085
[22] 9.074745 9.883450 9.629723 9.932411 9.920546 9.858520
$expected.heldout
[1] -10.18024
$doc.heldout
[1] -10.758972 -11.075263 -9.783858 -10.073898 -10.252437 -10.506532
[7] -9.521273 -9.792668 -9.314394 -9.837697 -9.516881 -9.515239
[13] -8.815668 -10.318691 -10.727674 -9.864598 -9.714734 -10.769349
[19] -9.729541 -10.990153 -10.406891 -9.878538 -9.761514 -10.420017
[25] -10.697578 -10.527234 -10.314450 -9.339941 -10.237716 -10.233622
[31] -10.322953 -10.207551 -10.542825 -9.734641 -9.809833 -11.157476
[37] -9.926429 -9.654855 -10.376617 -9.882142 -8.953113 -10.413358
[43] -9.758973 -10.621365 -9.847743 -10.395624 -10.098268 -10.214090
[49] -11.219583 -9.937553 -10.762389 -10.267351 -10.798570 -9.861403
[55] -10.369253 -9.638022 -10.765732 -9.965345 -9.440038 -10.401486
[61] -10.840975 -9.593190 -9.566602 -9.141696 -10.197338 -9.960145
[67] -9.979018 -10.182210 -10.018035 -10.135158 -10.170432 -9.950290
[73] -10.791317 -10.620743 -9.794026
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ]
$index
[1] 17 23 25 44 58 63 69 71 79 87 114 117 125 130 134 150 164
[18] 173 198 200 203 205 212 216 218 221 236 253 258 264 273 274 293 308
[35] 321 324 334 342 354 356 362 371 375 399 400 402 405 412 440 452 457
[52] 458 459 487 492 503 507 510 512 513 514 517 519 522 528 531 543 558
[69] 568 592 638 642 676 678 680
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ]
$ntokens
[1] 166401 120021 144764 125048 135337 148379 142919 230479 182063 137752
[11] 166956 91609 121410 159832 162420 213080 120997 102235 133569 128083
[21] 148085 129319 106486 27119 95459 100184 141105 108622 197403 56201
[31] 152473 111460 144705 140881 210677 156247 160651 14899 147719 160694
[41] 119335 150882 145368 170617 100658 118256 165966 103445 93294 142276
[51] 174139 100284 84091 173827 181958 156393 105981 41119 148544 186624
[61] 166961 152866 118793 67827 112722 96319 158864 149866 145844 118619
[71] 118517 147695 194153 147701 102847
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 98 entries ]Topic Model Description
Basic Result
A topic model with 27 topics, 1734 documents and a 5008 word dictionary.Topic 1 Top Words:
Highest Prob: prodrom, earli, symptom, episod, patient, first, onset
FREX: episod, phase, first, detect, prodrom, untreat, durat
Lift: introvers, antinmethyldaspart, catatonia, grns, dup, insidi, spain
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 2 Top Words:
Highest Prob: social, emot, cognit, schizophrenia, recognit, affect, deficit
FREX: facial, mind, tom, emot, percept, recognit, theori
Lift: angri, aspergersyndrom, consummatori, fer, happi, intranas, monetari
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, alogia, alspac, amotiv, angri
Topic 3 Top Words:
Highest Prob: risk, famili, children, genet, adolesc, age, factor
FREX: gene, attach, znfa, children, parent, genet, development
Lift: aallel, asd, asz, attach, cfi, copi, emotionalproblem
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 4 Top Words:
Highest Prob: servic, health, mental, care, intervent, psychosi, peopl
FREX: servic, stigma, health, care, programm, outreach, referr
Lift: staff, stigmarel, aimthi, attende, campaign, eightysix, generalpractition
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 5 Top Words:
Highest Prob: person, schizotyp, schizotypi, trait, sleep, vulner, abnorm
FREX: schizotyp, schizotypi, movement, trait, person, sleep, spd
Lift: actigraphi, epworth, imaginari, inventoryrevis, misalign, spqb, actigraph
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 6 Top Words:
Highest Prob: stress, cortisol, level, dopamin, increas, respons, acid
FREX: cortisol, pituitari, pufa, hpa, salivari, enceph, oxid
Lift: abolish, acidreact, affin, amphetamin, antigen, ast, biochemistri
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 7 Top Words:
Highest Prob: schizophrenia, stage, ill, earli, progress, model, cours
FREX: stage, neurobiolog, concept, progress, cours, chronic, sinc
Lift: bleuler, conrad, doctrin, etiopatholog, inevit, praecox, presupposit
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 8 Top Words:
Highest Prob: use, cannabi, age, associ, substanc, suicid, onset
FREX: cannabi, substanc, alcohol, suicid, user, male, younger
Lift: abusedepend, delinqu, drugus, epsilon, illicit, selfmed, substanceabus
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 9 Top Words:
Highest Prob: experi, trauma, childhood, adolesc, associ, symptom, distress
FREX: ples, trauma, qds, psychoticlik, traumat, childhood, distress
Lift: cape, ples, vcfs, app, ctq, inattentionhyperact, midadolesc
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 10 Top Words:
Highest Prob: schizophrenia, studi, clinic, high, risk, present, research
FREX: clinic, studi, high, research, schizophrenia, present, conduct
Lift: dyskinet, copenhagenhighrisk, metaanalyt, nosolog, along, studi, clinic
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 11 Top Words:
Highest Prob: intervent, review, prevent, treatment, research, earli, approach
FREX: review, articl, search, literatur, systemat, prevent, issu
Lift: put, eppic, psychodynam, accommod, dealt, devot, fight
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 12 Top Words:
Highest Prob: schizophrenia, amplitud, auditori, patient, mmn, negat, reduc
FREX: amplitud, mmn, mismatch, eventrel, erp, deviant, neurophysiolog
Lift: eventrel, bdp, desynchron, deviant, dmmn, electrod, electroencephalogram
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 13 Top Words:
Highest Prob: psychosi, risk, individu, develop, transit, result, ultrahigh
FREX: psychosi, individu, transit, risk, develop, ultrahigh, peopl
Lift: psychosi, highclinicalrisk, spectra, transit, individu, risk, develop
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 14 Top Words:
Highest Prob: brain, schizophrenia, volum, abnorm, cortex, structur, imag
FREX: cingul, reson, gyrus, gray, morphometri, diffus, voxelbas
Lift: acetylaspart, anatomi, angular, arcuat, brainfunct, caudal, caudatenucleus
Score: adhesio, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv, angri, anxietylik
Topic 15 Top Words:
Highest Prob: state, mental, atrisk, arm, fep, use, individu
FREX: arm, fep, atrisk, state, mental, armst, classif
Lift: fruherkennung, multigroup, psychosen, reducedactiv, singlesubject, unseen, vector
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 16 Top Words:
Highest Prob: experi, hallucin, belief, associ, delus, metacognit, self
FREX: metacognit, paranoia, selfdisturb, schema, delus, belief, paranoid
Lift: ambul, bead, blame, cenesthopathi, dmntpn, hallucinatori, heard
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, alogia, alspac, amotiv, angri
Topic 17 Top Words:
Highest Prob: depress, symptom, anxieti, prodrom, patient, mood, relaps
FREX: depress, anxieti, residu, panic, agoraphobia, mania, irrit
Lift: agoraphob, agoraphobia, autosom, characterolog, hypochondriac, kellner, rollback
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 18 Top Words:
Highest Prob: treatment, effect, antipsychot, trial, medic, therapi, relaps
FREX: placebo, trial, antipsychot, olanzapin, dose, medic, treatment
Lift: aftercar, depot, eepa, fixedeffect, nct, olanzapinetr, relapserecurr
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 19 Top Words:
Highest Prob: disord, bipolar, psychiatr, patient, diagnosi, comorbid, spectrum
FREX: bipolar, disord, obsessivecompuls, psychiatr, ocd, comorbid, dsmiv
Lift: compuls, interepisod, obsess, ocd, antidepressantinduc, eat, scidi
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 20 Top Words:
Highest Prob: criteria, rate, syndrom, studi, sampl, met, meet
FREX: criteria, meet, met, inclus, fulfil, dsmv, pace
Lift: hypomaniamania, apss, bruderholz, metropolitan, nonbar, shanghai, mislabel
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 21 Top Words:
Highest Prob: cognit, deficit, perform, neurocognit, function, memori, impair
FREX: neurocognit, neuropsycholog, fluenci, memori, verbal, speed, execut
Lift: attentionvigil, color, defiant, geneticrisk, matric, mccb, persev
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, alogia, alspac, amotiv, angri
Topic 22 Top Words:
Highest Prob: patient, syncop, symptom, prodrom, diseas, death, cardiac
FREX: syncop, death, cardiac, vasovag, migrain, coronari, headach
Lift: accid, acsrel, alendron, ami, amnesia, angiographi, antivir
Score: accid, afterward, aliv, antihypertens, anxietylik, attende, australasia
Topic 23 Top Words:
Highest Prob: symptom, function, negat, social, posit, associ, scale
FREX: negat, function, global, posit, social, scale, poorer
Lift: sfs, amotiv, heavili, neurogenet, qol, reintegr, twofactor
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 24 Top Words:
Highest Prob: symptom, valid, prodrom, assess, interview, reliabl, use
FREX: sip, valid, instrument, item, screen, version, reliabl
Lift: psr, caarmsneg, caarmsposit, connecticut, cornblatt, correlationcoeffici, cronbach
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 25 Top Words:
Highest Prob: group, subject, uhr, patient, control, compar, signific
FREX: uhr, subject, group, compar, ultra, control, lower
Lift: shallow, adhesio, bulb, forebrain, genu, intermedia, interthalamica
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 26 Top Words:
Highest Prob: predict, chr, followup, baselin, clinic, outcom, year
FREX: chr, baselin, predict, followup, convert, predictor, convers
Lift: nonremitt, wald, anhedoniaasoci, socialperson, vocationalrehabilit, ttp, chr
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 27 Top Words:
Highest Prob: psychot, symptom, attenu, factor, sampl, differ, identifi
FREX: psychot, csp, attenu, ethnic, bpd, subthreshold, nonaffect
Lift: bpd, caribbean, csp, moroccandutch, pellucidum, codebook, neighbourhood
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv Topic 1 Top Words:
Highest Prob: prodrom, earli, symptom, episod, patient, first, onset
FREX: episod, phase, first, detect, prodrom, untreat, durat
Lift: introvers, antinmethyldaspart, catatonia, grns, dup, insidi, spain
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 2 Top Words:
Highest Prob: social, emot, cognit, schizophrenia, recognit, affect, deficit
FREX: facial, mind, tom, emot, percept, recognit, theori
Lift: angri, aspergersyndrom, consummatori, fer, happi, intranas, monetari
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, alogia, alspac, amotiv, angri
Topic 3 Top Words:
Highest Prob: risk, famili, children, genet, adolesc, age, factor
FREX: gene, attach, znfa, children, parent, genet, development
Lift: aallel, asd, asz, attach, cfi, copi, emotionalproblem
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 4 Top Words:
Highest Prob: servic, health, mental, care, intervent, psychosi, peopl
FREX: servic, stigma, health, care, programm, outreach, referr
Lift: staff, stigmarel, aimthi, attende, campaign, eightysix, generalpractition
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 5 Top Words:
Highest Prob: person, schizotyp, schizotypi, trait, sleep, vulner, abnorm
FREX: schizotyp, schizotypi, movement, trait, person, sleep, spd
Lift: actigraphi, epworth, imaginari, inventoryrevis, misalign, spqb, actigraph
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 6 Top Words:
Highest Prob: stress, cortisol, level, dopamin, increas, respons, acid
FREX: cortisol, pituitari, pufa, hpa, salivari, enceph, oxid
Lift: abolish, acidreact, affin, amphetamin, antigen, ast, biochemistri
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 7 Top Words:
Highest Prob: schizophrenia, stage, ill, earli, progress, model, cours
FREX: stage, neurobiolog, concept, progress, cours, chronic, sinc
Lift: bleuler, conrad, doctrin, etiopatholog, inevit, praecox, presupposit
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 8 Top Words:
Highest Prob: use, cannabi, age, associ, substanc, suicid, onset
FREX: cannabi, substanc, alcohol, suicid, user, male, younger
Lift: abusedepend, delinqu, drugus, epsilon, illicit, selfmed, substanceabus
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 9 Top Words:
Highest Prob: experi, trauma, childhood, adolesc, associ, symptom, distress
FREX: ples, trauma, qds, psychoticlik, traumat, childhood, distress
Lift: cape, ples, vcfs, app, ctq, inattentionhyperact, midadolesc
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 10 Top Words:
Highest Prob: schizophrenia, studi, clinic, high, risk, present, research
FREX: clinic, studi, high, research, schizophrenia, present, conduct
Lift: dyskinet, copenhagenhighrisk, metaanalyt, nosolog, along, studi, clinic
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 11 Top Words:
Highest Prob: intervent, review, prevent, treatment, research, earli, approach
FREX: review, articl, search, literatur, systemat, prevent, issu
Lift: put, eppic, psychodynam, accommod, dealt, devot, fight
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 12 Top Words:
Highest Prob: schizophrenia, amplitud, auditori, patient, mmn, negat, reduc
FREX: amplitud, mmn, mismatch, eventrel, erp, deviant, neurophysiolog
Lift: eventrel, bdp, desynchron, deviant, dmmn, electrod, electroencephalogram
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 13 Top Words:
Highest Prob: psychosi, risk, individu, develop, transit, result, ultrahigh
FREX: psychosi, individu, transit, risk, develop, ultrahigh, peopl
Lift: psychosi, highclinicalrisk, spectra, transit, individu, risk, develop
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 14 Top Words:
Highest Prob: brain, schizophrenia, volum, abnorm, cortex, structur, imag
FREX: cingul, reson, gyrus, gray, morphometri, diffus, voxelbas
Lift: acetylaspart, anatomi, angular, arcuat, brainfunct, caudal, caudatenucleus
Score: adhesio, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv, angri, anxietylik
Topic 15 Top Words:
Highest Prob: state, mental, atrisk, arm, fep, use, individu
FREX: arm, fep, atrisk, state, mental, armst, classif
Lift: fruherkennung, multigroup, psychosen, reducedactiv, singlesubject, unseen, vector
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 16 Top Words:
Highest Prob: experi, hallucin, belief, associ, delus, metacognit, self
FREX: metacognit, paranoia, selfdisturb, schema, delus, belief, paranoid
Lift: ambul, bead, blame, cenesthopathi, dmntpn, hallucinatori, heard
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, alogia, alspac, amotiv, angri
Topic 17 Top Words:
Highest Prob: depress, symptom, anxieti, prodrom, patient, mood, relaps
FREX: depress, anxieti, residu, panic, agoraphobia, mania, irrit
Lift: agoraphob, agoraphobia, autosom, characterolog, hypochondriac, kellner, rollback
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 18 Top Words:
Highest Prob: treatment, effect, antipsychot, trial, medic, therapi, relaps
FREX: placebo, trial, antipsychot, olanzapin, dose, medic, treatment
Lift: aftercar, depot, eepa, fixedeffect, nct, olanzapinetr, relapserecurr
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 19 Top Words:
Highest Prob: disord, bipolar, psychiatr, patient, diagnosi, comorbid, spectrum
FREX: bipolar, disord, obsessivecompuls, psychiatr, ocd, comorbid, dsmiv
Lift: compuls, interepisod, obsess, ocd, antidepressantinduc, eat, scidi
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 20 Top Words:
Highest Prob: criteria, rate, syndrom, studi, sampl, met, meet
FREX: criteria, meet, met, inclus, fulfil, dsmv, pace
Lift: hypomaniamania, apss, bruderholz, metropolitan, nonbar, shanghai, mislabel
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 21 Top Words:
Highest Prob: cognit, deficit, perform, neurocognit, function, memori, impair
FREX: neurocognit, neuropsycholog, fluenci, memori, verbal, speed, execut
Lift: attentionvigil, color, defiant, geneticrisk, matric, mccb, persev
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, alogia, alspac, amotiv, angri
Topic 22 Top Words:
Highest Prob: patient, syncop, symptom, prodrom, diseas, death, cardiac
FREX: syncop, death, cardiac, vasovag, migrain, coronari, headach
Lift: accid, acsrel, alendron, ami, amnesia, angiographi, antivir
Score: accid, afterward, aliv, antihypertens, anxietylik, attende, australasia
Topic 23 Top Words:
Highest Prob: symptom, function, negat, social, posit, associ, scale
FREX: negat, function, global, posit, social, scale, poorer
Lift: sfs, amotiv, heavili, neurogenet, qol, reintegr, twofactor
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 24 Top Words:
Highest Prob: symptom, valid, prodrom, assess, interview, reliabl, use
FREX: sip, valid, instrument, item, screen, version, reliabl
Lift: psr, caarmsneg, caarmsposit, connecticut, cornblatt, correlationcoeffici, cronbach
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 25 Top Words:
Highest Prob: group, subject, uhr, patient, control, compar, signific
FREX: uhr, subject, group, compar, ultra, control, lower
Lift: shallow, adhesio, bulb, forebrain, genu, intermedia, interthalamica
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 26 Top Words:
Highest Prob: predict, chr, followup, baselin, clinic, outcom, year
FREX: chr, baselin, predict, followup, convert, predictor, convers
Lift: nonremitt, wald, anhedoniaasoci, socialperson, vocationalrehabilit, ttp, chr
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv
Topic 27 Top Words:
Highest Prob: psychot, symptom, attenu, factor, sampl, differ, identifi
FREX: psychot, csp, attenu, ethnic, bpd, subthreshold, nonaffect
Lift: bpd, caribbean, csp, moroccandutch, pellucidum, codebook, neighbourhood
Score: accid, adhesio, afterward, aliv, alogia, alspac, amotiv Summary
Find articles
[1] "Putative early manifestations of bipolar II disorder emerge later in the initial prodrome than manifestations hypothesized to be unrelated: an exploratory study"
[2] "Duration of untreated psychosis and its correlates in first-episode psychosis in Finland and Spain"
[3] "Determining the chronology and components of psychosis onset: The Nottingham Onset Schedule (NOS)"
[4] "Very Early Interventions in Psychotic Disorders"
[5] "Duration of unspecific prodromal and clinical high risk states, and early help-seeking in first-admission psychosis patients" [1] "Characterization of the effects of oxytocin on fear recognition in patients with schizophrenia and in healthy controls"
[2] "Out of touch with reality? Social perception in first-episode schizophrenia"
[3] "Processing of facial configuration in individuals at ultra-high risk for schizophrenia"
[4] "Efficacy of identifying neural components in the face and emotion processing system in schizophrenia using a dynamic functional localizer"
[5] "Emotion recognition in unaffected first-degree relatives of individuals with first-episode schizophrenia" [1] "Genetic and environmental influences upon the CBCL/6-18 DSM-oriented scales: similarities and differences across three different computational approaches and two age ranges"
[2] "Genetics of schizophrenia in the context of integrative psychiatry"
[3] "The Danish High Risk and Resilience Study - VIA 7-a cohort study of 520 7-year-old children born of parents diagnosed with either schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or neither of these two mental disorders"
[4] "Integrated genetic and genomic approach in the Singapore translational and clinical research in psychosis study: an overview"
[5] "A 16-Year Prospective Study of Prodromal Features Prior to BPI Onset in Well Amish Children" [1] "The impact of delivering GP training on the clinical high risk and first-episode psychosis on referrals and pathways to care"
[2] "Youth at ultra high risk for psychosis: using the Revised Network Episode Model to examine pathways to mental health care"
[3] "An Early Intervention in Psychosis Service for adolescents"
[4] "Adolescent Health 3 - Mental health of young people: a global public-health challenge"
[5] "Early intervention in psychosis: a feasibility study financed by the Italian Center on Control of Maladies" [1] "The effect of odor valence on olfactory performance in schizophrenia patients, unaffected relatives and at-risk youth"
[2] "Actigraphic-measured sleep disturbance predicts increased positive symptoms in adolescents at ultra high-risk for psychosis: A longitudinal study"
[3] "Sleep in schizophrenia: Impairments, correlates, and treatment"
[4] "Complicated grief and impaired sleep in patients with bipolar disorder"
[5] "Movement abnormalities and the progression of prodromal symptomatology in adolescents at risk for psychotic disorders" [1] "Dietary supplementation with n-3 fatty acids from weaning limits brain biochemistry and behavioural changes elicited by prenatal exposure to maternal inflammation in the mouse model"
[2] "Prenatal immune activation interacts with stress and corticosterone exposure later in life to modulate N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor synaptic function and plasticity"
[3] "Increased Stress-Induced Dopamine Release in Psychosis"
[4] "Cumulative exposure to estrogen and psychosis: a peak bone mass, case-control study in first-episode psychosis"
[5] "Abnormalities in neuroendocrine stress response in psychosis: the role of endocannabinoids" [1] "Competence and Responsibility in Schizophrenia"
[2] "50 years of schizophrenia research in a personal view"
[3] "Structural brain imaging evidence for multiple pathological processes at different stages of brain development in schizophrenia"
[4] "Psychopathology and biological-psychiatric research"
[5] "Basic symptom concept - historical aspects in view of early detection of schizophrenia" [1] "Cumulative Use of Strong Anticholinergics and Incident Dementia A Prospective Cohort Study"
[2] "Benzodiazepine use and risk of incident dementia or cognitive decline: prospective population based study"
[3] "Association of Pre-Onset Cannabis, Alcohol, and Tobacco Use With Age at Onset of Prodrome and Age at Onset of Psychosis in First-Episode Patients"
[4] "Gender differences in health service use for mental health reasons in community dwelling older adults with suicidal ideation"
[5] "Marijuana use in the immediate 5-year premorbid period is associated with increased risk of onset of schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders"[1] "Ethnic Variation in Whether Dissociation Mediates the Relation Between Traumatic Life Events and Attenuated Positive Psychotic Symptoms"
[2] "Prodromal psychotic symptoms and psychological distress among secondary school students in Abeokuta, Nigeria"
[3] "Psychotic-like experiences in a community sample of adolescents: implications for the continuum model of psychosis and prediction of schizophrenia"
[4] "Anomalous self-experience and childhood trauma in first-episode schizophrenia"
[5] "Psychotic-like experiences and correlation with distress and depressive symptoms in a community sample of adolescents and young adults" [1] "Cognition, Function, and Disability in Patients With Schizophrenia: A Review of Longitudinal Studies"
[2] "The course of the schizophrenia and its impact on cognition: a review of literature"
[3] "Structural magnetic resonance imaging markers of susceptibility and transition to schizophrenia: A review of familial and clinical high risk population studies"
[4] "Movement abnormalities predict transitioning to psychosis in individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis"
[5] "Self-disorders and the Schizophrenia Spectrum: A Study of 100 First Hospital Admissions" [1] "Ethical considerations in clinical training, care and research in psychopharmacology"
[2] "The Economic Analysis of Prevention in Mental Health Programs"
[3] "Assessing the cost of early intervention in psychosis: A systematic review"
[4] "Pharmacological Prevention and Treatment in Clinical At-Risk States for Psychosis"
[5] "Intervention in at-risk states for developing psychosis" [1] "Elementary sensory deficits in schizophrenia indexed by impaired visual mismatch negativity"
[2] "Equivalent mismatch negativity deficits across deviant types in early illness schizophrenia-spectrum patients"
[3] "Auditory event-related potentials and alpha oscillations in the psychosis prodrome: Neuronal generator patterns during a novelty oddball task"
[4] "An MEG study of alpha modulation in patients with schizophrenia and in subjects at high risk of developing psychosis"
[5] "Aberrant Auditory Processing in Schizophrenia and in Subjects at Ultra-High-Risk for Psychosis" Time Trend Plot # Plot with genuine plot
Time Trend Plot # Plot with genuine plot
2016년 페이퍼는 상대적으로 적으므로 2015-2016사이에서는 토픽량이 왜곡되어 있습니다. 참조하시기를 바랍니다 
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