# URL: http://robinlovelace.net/2014/06/22/great-circles-in-rworldmap-ggplot2.html
# GIT HUB URL: https://github.com/Robinlovelace/Creating-maps-in-R



# install.packages('rworldmap')
# install.packages('geosphere')
# install.packages("tmap")
# install.packages("LearnBayes")

# Import geosphere
library(geosphere)
## Loading required package: sp
# Import GGPlot2
library(ggplot2)

# Import dplyr
library(dplyr)
## 
## Attaching package: 'dplyr'
## The following objects are masked from 'package:stats':
## 
##     filter, lag
## The following objects are masked from 'package:base':
## 
##     intersect, setdiff, setequal, union
# Import plyr
library(plyr)
## -------------------------------------------------------------------------
## You have loaded plyr after dplyr - this is likely to cause problems.
## If you need functions from both plyr and dplyr, please load plyr first, then dplyr:
## library(plyr); library(dplyr)
## -------------------------------------------------------------------------
## 
## Attaching package: 'plyr'
## The following objects are masked from 'package:dplyr':
## 
##     arrange, count, desc, failwith, id, mutate, rename, summarise,
##     summarize
# Import maps
library(maps)
## 
##  # maps v3.1: updated 'world': all lakes moved to separate new #
##  # 'lakes' database. Type '?world' or 'news(package="maps")'.  #
## 
## Attaching package: 'maps'
## The following object is masked from 'package:plyr':
## 
##     ozone
# Import ggmaps
library(ggmap)

# import mapproj
library(mapproj)

# import rworldmap
library(rworldmap)
## ### Welcome to rworldmap ###
## For a short introduction type :   vignette('rworldmap')
# import rgdal
library(rgdal)
## rgdal: version: 1.1-8, (SVN revision 616)
##  Geospatial Data Abstraction Library extensions to R successfully loaded
##  Loaded GDAL runtime: GDAL 2.0.1, released 2015/09/15
##  Path to GDAL shared files: C:/Program Files/R/R-3.2.5/library/rgdal/gdal
##  GDAL does not use iconv for recoding strings.
##  Loaded PROJ.4 runtime: Rel. 4.9.1, 04 March 2015, [PJ_VERSION: 491]
##  Path to PROJ.4 shared files: C:/Program Files/R/R-3.2.5/library/rgdal/proj
##  Linking to sp version: 1.2-3
# Import tmap
library(tmap)


# Import rgdal
library(rgdal)

World Map Experiments Section

## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=China&sensor=false
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Egypt&sensor=false
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Germany&sensor=false
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Albania&sensor=false
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=India&sensor=false
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Iraq&sensor=false
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Israel&sensor=false
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Japan&sensor=false
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Libya&sensor=false
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Pakistan&sensor=false
## .
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Russia&sensor=false
## Warning: geocode failed with status OVER_QUERY_LIMIT, location = "Russia"
## .
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Syria&sensor=false
## .
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=France&sensor=false
## .
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Turkey&sensor=false
## .
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=United%20Kingdom&sensor=false
## .
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=United%20States&sensor=false
## .
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Yougslovia&sensor=false

## Map from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?center=World&zoom=2&size=640x640&scale=2&maptype=terrain&language=en-EN&sensor=false
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=World&sensor=false

## Warning: Removed 3 rows containing missing values (geom_point).

## Map from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?center=Europe&zoom=3&size=640x640&scale=2&maptype=terrain&language=en-EN&sensor=false
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Europe&sensor=false

##        long      lat group order  region subregion
## 1 -87.46201 30.38968     1     1 alabama      <NA>
## 2 -87.48493 30.37249     1     2 alabama      <NA>
## 3 -87.52503 30.37249     1     3 alabama      <NA>
## 4 -87.53076 30.33239     1     4 alabama      <NA>
## 5 -87.57087 30.32665     1     5 alabama      <NA>
## 6 -87.58806 30.32665     1     6 alabama      <NA>
##            Murder Assault UrbanPop Rape
## Alabama      13.2     236       58 21.2
## Alaska       10.0     263       48 44.5
## Arizona       8.1     294       80 31.0
## Arkansas      8.8     190       50 19.5
## California    9.0     276       91 40.6
## Colorado      7.9     204       78 38.7
## Source: local data frame [6 x 5]
## 
##       region Murder Assault UrbanPop  Rape
##        (chr)  (dbl)   (int)    (int) (dbl)
## 1    alabama   13.2     236       58  21.2
## 2     alaska   10.0     263       48  44.5
## 3    arizona    8.1     294       80  31.0
## 4   arkansas    8.8     190       50  19.5
## 5 california    9.0     276       91  40.6
## 6   colorado    7.9     204       78  38.7

## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=SFO&sensor=false
## .
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Chennai&sensor=false
## .
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=London&sensor=false
## .
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Melbourne&sensor=false
## .
## Information from URL : http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=Johannesbury,%20SA&sensor=false
## Warning: geocode failed with status ZERO_RESULTS, location = "Johannesbury,
## SA"
## Warning: Removed 1 rows containing missing values (geom_point).

Adding Circles to World Map

# URL: http://robinlovelace.net/2014/06/22/great-circles-in-rworldmap-ggplot2.html
# 'Introduction to visualising spatial data in R':
# GitHub Repository: https://github.com/Robinlovelace/Creating-maps-in-R/


# load the map data class(s) 
# what type of are we dealing with? 

s <- getMap() 

# n. polygons 
nrow(s) 
## [1] 243
# the data plotted (not shown) bbox(s) 
# the bounding box... of the entire world
plot(s)

# see the attribute data 
s@data
##     ScaleRank LabelRank        FeatureCla                       SOVEREIGNT
## 1           1         1 Admin-0 countries                      Afghanistan
## 2           1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Angola
## 3           1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Albania
## 4           1         1 Admin-0 countries             United Arab Emirates
## 5           1         1 Admin-0 countries                        Argentina
## 6           1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Armenia
## 7           1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Antarctica
## 8           3         3 Admin-0 countries                           France
## 9           1         1 Admin-0 countries                        Australia
## 10          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Austria
## 11          1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Azerbaijan
## 12          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Burundi
## 13          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Belgium
## 14          1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Benin
## 15          1         1 Admin-0 countries                     Burkina Faso
## 16          1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Bangladesh
## 17          1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Bulgaria
## 18          1         1 Admin-0 countries                      The Bahamas
## 19          1         1 Admin-0 countries           Bosnia and Herzegovina
## 20          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Belarus
## 21          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Belize
## 22          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Bolivia
## 23          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Brazil
## 24          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Brunei
## 25          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Bhutan
## 26          1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Botswana
## 27          1         1 Admin-0 countries         Central African Republic
## 28          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Canada
## 29          1         1 Admin-0 countries                      Switzerland
## 30          1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Chile
## 31          1         1 Admin-0 countries                            China
## 32          1         1 Admin-0 countries                      Ivory Coast
## 33          1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Cameroon
## 34          1         1 Admin-0 countries Democratic Republic of the Congo
## 35          1         1 Admin-0 countries            Republic of the Congo
## 36          1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Colombia
## 37          1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Costa Rica
## 38          1         1 Admin-0 countries                             Cuba
## 39          1         1 Admin-0 countries                  Northern Cyprus
## 40          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Cyprus
## 41          1         1 Admin-0 countries                   Czech Republic
## 42          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Germany
## 43          1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Djibouti
## 44          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Denmark
## 45          1         1 Admin-0 countries               Dominican Republic
## 46          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Algeria
## 47          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Ecuador
## 48          1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Egypt
## 49          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Eritrea
## 50          1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Spain
## 51          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Estonia
## 52          1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Ethiopia
## 53          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Finland
## 54          1         1 Admin-0 countries                             Fiji
## 55          1         1 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 56          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           France
## 57          1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Gabon
## 58          1         1 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 59          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Georgia
## 60          1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Ghana
## 61          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Guinea
## 62          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Gambia
## 63          1         1 Admin-0 countries                    Guinea Bissau
## 64          1         1 Admin-0 countries                Equatorial Guinea
## 65          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Greece
## 66          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Denmark
## 67          1         1 Admin-0 countries                        Guatemala
## 68          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Guyana
## 69          1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Honduras
## 70          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Croatia
## 71          1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Haiti
## 72          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Hungary
## 73          1         1 Admin-0 countries                        Indonesia
## 74          1         1 Admin-0 countries                            India
## 75          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Ireland
## 76          1         1 Admin-0 countries                             Iran
## 77          1         1 Admin-0 countries                             Iraq
## 78          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Iceland
## 79          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Israel
## 80          1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Italy
## 81          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Jamaica
## 82          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Jordan
## 83          1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Japan
## 84          1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Kazakhstan
## 85          1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Kenya
## 86          1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Kyrgyzstan
## 87          1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Cambodia
## 88          1         1 Admin-0 countries                      South Korea
## 89          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Kosovo
## 90          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Kuwait
## 91          1         1 Admin-0 countries                             Laos
## 92          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Lebanon
## 93          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Liberia
## 94          1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Libya
## 95          1         1 Admin-0 countries                        Sri Lanka
## 96          1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Lesotho
## 97          1         1 Admin-0 countries                        Lithuania
## 98          1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Luxembourg
## 99          1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Latvia
## 100         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Morocco
## 101         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Moldova
## 102         1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Madagascar
## 103         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Mexico
## 104         1         1 Admin-0 countries                        Macedonia
## 105         1         1 Admin-0 countries                             Mali
## 106         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Myanmar
## 107         1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Montenegro
## 108         1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Mongolia
## 109         1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Mozambique
## 110         1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Mauritania
## 111         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Malawi
## 112         1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Malaysia
## 113         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Namibia
## 114         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           France
## 115         1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Niger
## 116         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Nigeria
## 117         1         1 Admin-0 countries                        Nicaragua
## 118         1         1 Admin-0 countries                      Netherlands
## 119         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Norway
## 120         1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Nepal
## 121         1         1 Admin-0 countries                      New Zealand
## 122         1         1 Admin-0 countries                             Oman
## 123         1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Pakistan
## 124         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Panama
## 125         1         1 Admin-0 countries                             Peru
## 126         1         1 Admin-0 countries                      Philippines
## 127         1         1 Admin-0 countries                 Papua New Guinea
## 128         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Poland
## 129         1         1 Admin-0 countries         United States of America
## 130         1         1 Admin-0 countries                      North Korea
## 131         1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Portugal
## 132         1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Paraguay
## 133         1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Qatar
## 134         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Romania
## 135         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Russia
## 136         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Rwanda
## 137         1         1 Admin-0 countries                   Western Sahara
## 138         1         1 Admin-0 countries                     Saudi Arabia
## 139         1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Sudan
## 140         1         1 Admin-0 countries                      South Sudan
## 141         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Senegal
## 142         1         1 Admin-0 countries                  Solomon Islands
## 143         1         1 Admin-0 countries                     Sierra Leone
## 144         1         1 Admin-0 countries                      El Salvador
## 146         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Somalia
## 147         1         1 Admin-0 countries               Republic of Serbia
## 148         1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Suriname
## 149         1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Slovakia
## 150         1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Slovenia
## 151         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Sweden
## 152         1         1 Admin-0 countries                        Swaziland
## 153         1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Syria
## 154         1         1 Admin-0 countries                             Chad
## 155         1         1 Admin-0 countries                             Togo
## 156         1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Thailand
## 157         1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Tajikistan
## 158         1         1 Admin-0 countries                     Turkmenistan
## 159         1         1 Admin-0 countries                       East Timor
## 160         1         1 Admin-0 countries              Trinidad and Tobago
## 161         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Tunisia
## 162         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Turkey
## 163         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Taiwan
## 164         1         1 Admin-0 countries      United Republic of Tanzania
## 165         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Uganda
## 166         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Ukraine
## 167         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Uruguay
## 168         1         1 Admin-0 countries         United States of America
## 169         1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Uzbekistan
## 170         1         1 Admin-0 countries                        Venezuela
## 171         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Vietnam
## 172         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Vanuatu
## 173         1         1 Admin-0 countries                        Palestine
## 174         1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Yemen
## 175         1         1 Admin-0 countries                     South Africa
## 176         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           Zambia
## 177         1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Zimbabwe
## 178         3         3 Admin-0 countries                      Netherlands
## 179         1         1 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 180         3         3 Admin-0 countries                          Finland
## 181         3         3 Admin-0 countries                          Andorra
## 182         3         3 Admin-0 countries         United States of America
## 183         5         5 Admin-0 countries                        Australia
## 184         1         1 Admin-0 countries              Antigua and Barbuda
## 185         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Bahrain
## 186         3         3 Admin-0 countries                           France
## 187         3         3 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 188         1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Barbados
## 189         3         3 Admin-0 countries                      New Zealand
## 190         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Comoros
## 191         1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Cape Verde
## 192         3         3 Admin-0 countries                      Netherlands
## 193         1         1 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 194         1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Dominica
## 195         3         3 Admin-0 countries                          Denmark
## 196         3         3 Admin-0 countries   Federated States of Micronesia
## 197         1         1 Admin-0 countries                        Palestine
## 198         4         4 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 199         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Grenada
## 200         3         3 Admin-0 countries         United States of America
## 201         3         3 Admin-0 countries                            China
## 202         5         5 Admin-0 countries                        Australia
## 203         3         3 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 204         5         5 Admin-0 countries                        Australia
## 205         3         3 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 206         4         4 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 207         1         1 Admin-0 countries                          Kashmir
## 208         1         1 Admin-0 countries                         Kiribati
## 209         1         1 Admin-0 countries            Saint Kitts and Nevis
## 210         1         1 Admin-0 countries                      Saint Lucia
## 211         1         1 Admin-0 countries                    Liechtenstein
## 212         3         3 Admin-0 countries                            China
## 213         3         3 Admin-0 countries                           France
## 214         6         6 Admin-0 countries                           Monaco
## 215         3         3 Admin-0 countries                         Maldives
## 216         5         5 Admin-0 countries                 Marshall Islands
## 217         3         3 Admin-0 countries                            Malta
## 218         3         3 Admin-0 countries         United States of America
## 219         3         3 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 220         1         1 Admin-0 countries                        Mauritius
## 221         5         5 Admin-0 countries                        Australia
## 222         3         3 Admin-0 countries                      New Zealand
## 223         3         3 Admin-0 countries                            Nauru
## 224         3         3 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 225         1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Palau
## 226         3         3 Admin-0 countries                           France
## 227         3         3 Admin-0 countries                        Singapore
## 228         3         3 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 229         3         3 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 230         3         3 Admin-0 countries                       San Marino
## 231         3         3 Admin-0 countries                           France
## 232         1         1 Admin-0 countries            Sao Tome and Principe
## 233         3         3 Admin-0 countries                      Netherlands
## 234         1         1 Admin-0 countries                       Seychelles
## 235         3         3 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 236         3         3 Admin-0 countries                            Tonga
## 237         6         6 Admin-0 countries                          Vatican
## 238         1         1 Admin-0 countries Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
## 239         3         3 Admin-0 countries                   United Kingdom
## 240         3         3 Admin-0 countries         United States of America
## 241         3         3 Admin-0 countries                           France
## 242         1         1 Admin-0 countries                            Samoa
## 243         5         5     Adm-0 country                           Tuvalu
## 244         1         1 Admin-0 countries                           France
##     SOV_A3 ADM0_DIF LEVEL              TYPE
## 1      AFG        0     2 Sovereign country
## 2      AGO        0     2 Sovereign country
## 3      ALB        0     2 Sovereign country
## 4      ARE        0     2 Sovereign country
## 5      ARG        0     2 Sovereign country
## 6      ARM        0     2 Sovereign country
## 7      ATA        0     2     Indeterminate
## 8      FR1        1     2        Dependency
## 9      AU1        0     2           Country
## 10     AUT        0     2 Sovereign country
## 11     AZE        0     2 Sovereign country
## 12     BDI        0     2 Sovereign country
## 13     BEL        0     2 Sovereign country
## 14     BEN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 15     BFA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 16     BGD        0     2 Sovereign country
## 17     BGR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 18     BHS        0     2 Sovereign country
## 19     BIH        0     2 Sovereign country
## 20     BLR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 21     BLZ        0     2 Sovereign country
## 22     BOL        0     2 Sovereign country
## 23     BRA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 24     BRN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 25     BTN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 26     BWA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 27     CAF        0     2 Sovereign country
## 28     CAN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 29     CHE        0     2 Sovereign country
## 30     CHL        0     2 Sovereign country
## 31     CH1        0     2           Country
## 32     CIV        0     2 Sovereign country
## 33     CMR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 34     COD        0     2 Sovereign country
## 35     COG        0     2 Sovereign country
## 36     COL        0     2 Sovereign country
## 37     CRI        0     2 Sovereign country
## 38     CUB        0     2 Sovereign country
## 39     CYN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 40     CYP        0     2 Sovereign country
## 41     CZE        0     2 Sovereign country
## 42     DEU        0     2 Sovereign country
## 43     DJI        0     2 Sovereign country
## 44     DN1        0     2           Country
## 45     DOM        0     2 Sovereign country
## 46     DZA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 47     ECU        0     2 Sovereign country
## 48     EGY        0     2 Sovereign country
## 49     ERI        0     2 Sovereign country
## 50     ESP        0     2 Sovereign country
## 51     EST        0     2 Sovereign country
## 52     ETH        0     2 Sovereign country
## 53     FI1        0     2            County
## 54     FJI        0     2 Sovereign country
## 55     GB1        1     2        Dependency
## 56     FR1        0     2           Country
## 57     GAB        0     2 Sovereign country
## 58     GB1        0     2           Country
## 59     GEO        0     2 Sovereign country
## 60     GHA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 61     GIN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 62     GMB        0     2 Sovereign country
## 63     GNB        0     2 Sovereign country
## 64     GNQ        0     2 Sovereign country
## 65     GRC        0     2 Sovereign country
## 66     DN1        1     2           Country
## 67     GTM        0     2 Sovereign country
## 68     GUY        0     2 Sovereign country
## 69     HND        0     2 Sovereign country
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## 77     IRQ        0     2 Sovereign country
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## 80     ITA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 81     JAM        0     2 Sovereign country
## 82     JOR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 83     JPN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 84     KAZ        0     2 Sovereign country
## 85     KEN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 86     KGZ        0     2 Sovereign country
## 87     KHM        0     2 Sovereign country
## 88     KOR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 89     KOS        0     2 Sovereign country
## 90     KWT        0     2 Sovereign country
## 91     LAO        0     2 Sovereign country
## 92     LBN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 93     LBR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 94     LBY        0     2 Sovereign country
## 95     LKA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 96     LSO        0     2 Sovereign country
## 97     LTU        0     2 Sovereign country
## 98     LUX        0     2 Sovereign country
## 99     LVA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 100    MAR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 101    MDA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 102    MDG        0     2 Sovereign country
## 103    MEX        0     2 Sovereign country
## 104    MKD        0     2 Sovereign country
## 105    MLI        0     2 Sovereign country
## 106    MMR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 107    MNE        0     2 Sovereign country
## 108    MNG        0     2 Sovereign country
## 109    MOZ        0     2 Sovereign country
## 110    MRT        0     2 Sovereign country
## 111    MWI        0     2 Sovereign country
## 112    MYS        0     2 Sovereign country
## 113    NAM        0     2 Sovereign country
## 114    FR1        1     2        Dependency
## 115    NER        0     2 Sovereign country
## 116    NGA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 117    NIC        0     2 Sovereign country
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## 119    NOR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 120    NPL        0     2 Sovereign country
## 121    NZ1        0     2           Country
## 122    OMN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 123    PAK        0     2 Sovereign country
## 124    PAN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 125    PER        0     2 Sovereign country
## 126    PHL        0     2 Sovereign country
## 127    PNG        0     2 Sovereign country
## 128    POL        0     2 Sovereign country
## 129    US1        1     2        Dependency
## 130    PRK        0     2 Sovereign country
## 131    PRT        0     2 Sovereign country
## 132    PRY        0     2 Sovereign country
## 133    QAT        0     2 Sovereign country
## 134    ROU        0     2 Sovereign country
## 135    RUS        0     2 Sovereign country
## 136    RWA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 137    SAH        0     2          Disputed
## 138    SAU        0     2 Sovereign country
## 139    SDN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 140    SDS        0     2 Sovereign country
## 141    SEN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 142    SLB        0     2 Sovereign country
## 143    SLE        0     2 Sovereign country
## 144    SLV        0     2 Sovereign country
## 146    SOM        0     2 Sovereign country
## 147    SRB        0     2 Sovereign country
## 148    SUR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 149    SVK        0     2 Sovereign country
## 150    SVN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 151    SWE        0     2 Sovereign country
## 152    SWZ        0     2 Sovereign country
## 153    SYR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 154    TCD        0     2 Sovereign country
## 155    TGO        0     2 Sovereign country
## 156    THA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 157    TJK        0     2 Sovereign country
## 158    TKM        0     2 Sovereign country
## 159    TLS        0     2 Sovereign country
## 160    TTO        0     2 Sovereign country
## 161    TUN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 162    TUR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 163    TWN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 164    TZA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 165    UGA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 166    UKR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 167    URY        0     2 Sovereign country
## 168    US1        0     2           Country
## 169    UZB        0     2 Sovereign country
## 170    VEN        0     2 Sovereign country
## 171    VNM        0     2 Sovereign country
## 172    VUT        0     2 Sovereign country
## 173    PSE        1     2           Country
## 174    YEM        0     2 Sovereign country
## 175    ZAF        0     2 Sovereign country
## 176    ZMB        0     2 Sovereign country
## 177    ZWE        0     2 Sovereign country
## 178    NL1        1     2           Country
## 179    GB1        1     2        Dependency
## 180    FI1        1     2           Country
## 181    AND        0     2 Sovereign country
## 182    US1        1     2        Dependency
## 183    AU1        1     2        Dependency
## 184    ATG        0     2 Sovereign country
## 185    BHR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 186    FR1        1     2        Dependency
## 187    GB1        1     2        Dependency
## 188    BRB        0     2 Sovereign country
## 189    NZ1        1     2        Dependency
## 190    COM        0     2 Sovereign country
## 191    CPV        0     2 Sovereign country
## 192    NL1        1     2           Country
## 193    GB1        1     2        Dependency
## 194    DMA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 195    DN1        1     2        Dependency
## 196    FSM        0     2 Sovereign country
## 197    PSE        1     2           Country
## 198    GB1        1     2           Country
## 199    GRD        0     2 Sovereign country
## 200    US1        1     2        Dependency
## 201    CH1        1     2           Country
## 202    AU1        1     2        Dependency
## 203    GB1        1     2           Country
## 204    AU1        1     2        Dependency
## 205    GB1        1     2        Dependency
## 206    GB1        1     2           Country
## 207    KAS        1     2     Indeterminate
## 208    KIR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 209    KNA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 210    LCA        0     2 Sovereign country
## 211    LIE        0     2 Sovereign country
## 212    CH1        1     2           Country
## 213    FR1        1     2        Dependency
## 214    MCO        0     2 Sovereign country
## 215    MDV        0     2 Sovereign country
## 216    MHL        0     2 Sovereign country
## 217    MLT        0     2 Sovereign country
## 218    US1        1     2        Dependency
## 219    GB1        1     2        Dependency
## 220    MUS        0     2 Sovereign country
## 221    AU1        1     2        Dependency
## 222    NZ1        1     2        Dependency
## 223    NRU        0     2 Sovereign country
## 224    GB1        1     2        Dependency
## 225    PLW        0     2 Sovereign country
## 226    FR1        1     2        Dependency
## 227    SGP        0     2 Sovereign country
## 228    GB1        1     2        Dependency
## 229    GB1        1     2        Dependency
## 230    SMR        0     2 Sovereign country
## 231    FR1        1     2        Dependency
## 232    STP        0     2 Sovereign country
## 233    NL1        1     2           Country
## 234    SYC        0     2 Sovereign country
## 235    GB1        1     2        Dependency
## 236    TON        0     2 Sovereign country
## 237    VAT        0     2 Sovereign country
## 238    VCT        0     2 Sovereign country
## 239    GB1        1     2        Dependency
## 240    US1        1     2        Dependency
## 241    FR1        1     2        Dependency
## 242    WSM        0     2 Sovereign country
## 243    TUV        0     2 Sovereign country
## 244    FR1        0     2        Dependency
##                                        ADMIN ADM0_A3 GEOU_DIF
## 1                                Afghanistan     AFG        0
## 2                                     Angola     AGO        0
## 3                                    Albania     ALB        0
## 4                       United Arab Emirates     ARE        0
## 5                                  Argentina     ARG        0
## 6                                    Armenia     ARM        0
## 7                                 Antarctica     ATA        0
## 8        French Southern and Antarctic Lands     ATF        0
## 9                                  Australia     AUS        0
## 10                                   Austria     AUT        0
## 11                                Azerbaijan     AZE        0
## 12                                   Burundi     BDI        0
## 13                                   Belgium     BEL        0
## 14                                     Benin     BEN        0
## 15                              Burkina Faso     BFA        0
## 16                                Bangladesh     BGD        0
## 17                                  Bulgaria     BGR        0
## 18                               The Bahamas     BHS        0
## 19                    Bosnia and Herzegovina     BIH        0
## 20                                   Belarus     BLR        0
## 21                                    Belize     BLZ        0
## 22                                   Bolivia     BOL        0
## 23                                    Brazil     BRA        0
## 24                                    Brunei     BRN        0
## 25                                    Bhutan     BTN        0
## 26                                  Botswana     BWA        0
## 27                  Central African Republic     CAF        0
## 28                                    Canada     CAN        0
## 29                               Switzerland     CHE        0
## 30                                     Chile     CHL        0
## 31                                     China     CHN        0
## 32                               Ivory Coast     CIV        0
## 33                                  Cameroon     CMR        0
## 34          Democratic Republic of the Congo     COD        0
## 35                     Republic of the Congo     COG        0
## 36                                  Colombia     COL        0
## 37                                Costa Rica     CRI        0
## 38                                      Cuba     CUB        0
## 39                           Northern Cyprus     CYN        0
## 40                                    Cyprus     CYP        0
## 41                            Czech Republic     CZE        0
## 42                                   Germany     DEU        0
## 43                                  Djibouti     DJI        0
## 44                                   Denmark     DNK        0
## 45                        Dominican Republic     DOM        0
## 46                                   Algeria     DZA        0
## 47                                   Ecuador     ECU        0
## 48                                     Egypt     EGY        0
## 49                                   Eritrea     ERI        0
## 50                                     Spain     ESP        0
## 51                                   Estonia     EST        0
## 52                                  Ethiopia     ETH        0
## 53                                   Finland     FIN        0
## 54                                      Fiji     FJI        0
## 55                          Falkland Islands     FLK        0
## 56                                    France     FRA        0
## 57                                     Gabon     GAB        0
## 58                            United Kingdom     GBR        0
## 59                                   Georgia     GEO        0
## 60                                     Ghana     GHA        0
## 61                                    Guinea     GIN        0
## 62                                    Gambia     GMB        0
## 63                             Guinea Bissau     GNB        0
## 64                         Equatorial Guinea     GNQ        0
## 65                                    Greece     GRC        0
## 66                                 Greenland     GRL        0
## 67                                 Guatemala     GTM        0
## 68                                    Guyana     GUY        0
## 69                                  Honduras     HND        0
## 70                                   Croatia     HRV        0
## 71                                     Haiti     HTI        0
## 72                                   Hungary     HUN        0
## 73                                 Indonesia     IDN        0
## 74                                     India     IND        0
## 75                                   Ireland     IRL        0
## 76                                      Iran     IRN        0
## 77                                      Iraq     IRQ        0
## 78                                   Iceland     ISL        0
## 79                                    Israel     ISR        0
## 80                                     Italy     ITA        0
## 81                                   Jamaica     JAM        0
## 82                                    Jordan     JOR        0
## 83                                     Japan     JPN        0
## 84                                Kazakhstan     KAZ        0
## 85                                     Kenya     KEN        0
## 86                                Kyrgyzstan     KGZ        0
## 87                                  Cambodia     KHM        0
## 88                               South Korea     KOR        0
## 89                                    Kosovo     KOS        0
## 90                                    Kuwait     KWT        0
## 91                                      Laos     LAO        0
## 92                                   Lebanon     LBN        0
## 93                                   Liberia     LBR        0
## 94                                     Libya     LBY        0
## 95                                 Sri Lanka     LKA        0
## 96                                   Lesotho     LSO        0
## 97                                 Lithuania     LTU        0
## 98                                Luxembourg     LUX        0
## 99                                    Latvia     LVA        0
## 100                                  Morocco     MAR        0
## 101                                  Moldova     MDA        0
## 102                               Madagascar     MDG        0
## 103                                   Mexico     MEX        0
## 104                                Macedonia     MKD        0
## 105                                     Mali     MLI        0
## 106                                  Myanmar     MMR        0
## 107                               Montenegro     MNE        0
## 108                                 Mongolia     MNG        0
## 109                               Mozambique     MOZ        0
## 110                               Mauritania     MRT        0
## 111                                   Malawi     MWI        0
## 112                                 Malaysia     MYS        0
## 113                                  Namibia     NAM        0
## 114                            New Caledonia     NCL        0
## 115                                    Niger     NER        0
## 116                                  Nigeria     NGA        0
## 117                                Nicaragua     NIC        0
## 118                              Netherlands     NLD        0
## 119                                   Norway     NOR        0
## 120                                    Nepal     NPL        0
## 121                              New Zealand     NZL        0
## 122                                     Oman     OMN        0
## 123                                 Pakistan     PAK        0
## 124                                   Panama     PAN        0
## 125                                     Peru     PER        0
## 126                              Philippines     PHL        0
## 127                         Papua New Guinea     PNG        0
## 128                                   Poland     POL        0
## 129                              Puerto Rico     PRI        0
## 130                              North Korea     PRK        0
## 131                                 Portugal     PRT        0
## 132                                 Paraguay     PRY        0
## 133                                    Qatar     QAT        0
## 134                                  Romania     ROU        0
## 135                                   Russia     RUS        0
## 136                                   Rwanda     RWA        0
## 137                           Western Sahara     SAH        0
## 138                             Saudi Arabia     SAU        0
## 139                                    Sudan     SDN        0
## 140                              South Sudan     SDS        0
## 141                                  Senegal     SEN        0
## 142                          Solomon Islands     SLB        0
## 143                             Sierra Leone     SLE        0
## 144                              El Salvador     SLV        0
## 146                                  Somalia     SOM        0
## 147                       Republic of Serbia     SRB        0
## 148                                 Suriname     SUR        0
## 149                                 Slovakia     SVK        0
## 150                                 Slovenia     SVN        0
## 151                                   Sweden     SWE        0
## 152                                Swaziland     SWZ        0
## 153                                    Syria     SYR        0
## 154                                     Chad     TCD        0
## 155                                     Togo     TGO        0
## 156                                 Thailand     THA        0
## 157                               Tajikistan     TJK        0
## 158                             Turkmenistan     TKM        0
## 159                               East Timor     TLS        0
## 160                      Trinidad and Tobago     TTO        0
## 161                                  Tunisia     TUN        0
## 162                                   Turkey     TUR        0
## 163                                   Taiwan     TWN        0
## 164              United Republic of Tanzania     TZA        1
## 165                                   Uganda     UGA        0
## 166                                  Ukraine     UKR        0
## 167                                  Uruguay     URY        0
## 168                 United States of America     USA        0
## 169                               Uzbekistan     UZB        0
## 170                                Venezuela     VEN        0
## 171                                  Vietnam     VNM        0
## 172                                  Vanuatu     VUT        0
## 173                                West Bank     WEB        0
## 174                                    Yemen     YEM        0
## 175                             South Africa     ZAF        0
## 176                                   Zambia     ZMB        0
## 177                                 Zimbabwe     ZWE        0
## 178                                    Aruba     ABW        0
## 179                                 Anguilla     AIA        0
## 180                                    Aland     ALD        0
## 181                                  Andorra     AND        0
## 182                           American Samoa     ASM        0
## 183              Ashmore and Cartier Islands     ATC        0
## 184                      Antigua and Barbuda     ATG        0
## 185                                  Bahrain     BHR        0
## 186                         Saint Barthelemy     BLM        0
## 187                                  Bermuda     BMU        0
## 188                                 Barbados     BRB        0
## 189                             Cook Islands     COK        0
## 190                                  Comoros     COM        0
## 191                               Cape Verde     CPV        0
## 192                                  Curacao     CUW        0
## 193                           Cayman Islands     CYM        0
## 194                                 Dominica     DMA        0
## 195                            Faroe Islands     FRO        0
## 196           Federated States of Micronesia     FSM        0
## 197                                     Gaza     GAZ        0
## 198                                 Guernsey     GGY        0
## 199                                  Grenada     GRD        0
## 200                                     Guam     GUM        0
## 201                         Hong Kong S.A.R.     HKG        0
## 202        Heard Island and McDonald Islands     HMD        0
## 203                              Isle of Man     IMN        0
## 204                 Indian Ocean Territories     IOA        0
## 205           British Indian Ocean Territory     IOT        0
## 206                                   Jersey     JEY        0
## 207                          Siachen Glacier     KAS        0
## 208                                 Kiribati     KIR        0
## 209                    Saint Kitts and Nevis     KNA        0
## 210                              Saint Lucia     LCA        0
## 211                            Liechtenstein     LIE        0
## 212                              Macau S.A.R     MAC        0
## 213                             Saint Martin     MAF        0
## 214                                   Monaco     MCO        0
## 215                                 Maldives     MDV        0
## 216                         Marshall Islands     MHL        0
## 217                                    Malta     MLT        0
## 218                 Northern Mariana Islands     MNP        0
## 219                               Montserrat     MSR        0
## 220                                Mauritius     MUS        0
## 221                           Norfolk Island     NFK        0
## 222                                     Niue     NIU        0
## 223                                    Nauru     NRU        0
## 224                         Pitcairn Islands     PCN        0
## 225                                    Palau     PLW        0
## 226                         French Polynesia     PYF        0
## 227                                Singapore     SGP        0
## 228 South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands     SGS        0
## 229                             Saint Helena     SHN        0
## 230                               San Marino     SMR        0
## 231                Saint Pierre and Miquelon     SPM        0
## 232                    Sao Tome and Principe     STP        0
## 233                             Sint Maarten     SXM        0
## 234                               Seychelles     SYC        0
## 235                 Turks and Caicos Islands     TCA        0
## 236                                    Tonga     TON        0
## 237                                  Vatican     VAT        0
## 238         Saint Vincent and the Grenadines     VCT        0
## 239                   British Virgin Islands     VGB        0
## 240             United States Virgin Islands     VIR        0
## 241                        Wallis and Futuna     WLF        0
## 242                                    Samoa     WSM        0
## 243                                   Tuvalu     TUV        0
## 244                            French Guiana     GUF        0
##                                      GEOUNIT GU_A3 SU_DIF
## 1                                Afghanistan   AFG      0
## 2                                     Angola   AGO      0
## 3                                    Albania   ALB      0
## 4                       United Arab Emirates   ARE      0
## 5                                  Argentina   ARG      0
## 6                                    Armenia   ARM      0
## 7                                 Antarctica   ATA      0
## 8        French Southern and Antarctic Lands   ATF      0
## 9                                  Australia   AUS      0
## 10                                   Austria   AUT      0
## 11                                Azerbaijan   AZE      0
## 12                                   Burundi   BDI      0
## 13                                   Belgium   BEL      0
## 14                                     Benin   BEN      0
## 15                              Burkina Faso   BFA      0
## 16                                Bangladesh   BGD      0
## 17                                  Bulgaria   BGR      0
## 18                               The Bahamas   BHS      0
## 19                    Bosnia and Herzegovina   BIH      0
## 20                                   Belarus   BLR      0
## 21                                    Belize   BLZ      0
## 22                                   Bolivia   BOL      0
## 23                                    Brazil   BRA      0
## 24                                    Brunei   BRN      0
## 25                                    Bhutan   BTN      0
## 26                                  Botswana   BWA      0
## 27                  Central African Republic   CAF      0
## 28                                    Canada   CAN      0
## 29                               Switzerland   CHE      0
## 30                                     Chile   CHL      0
## 31                                     China   CHN      0
## 32                               Ivory Coast   CIV      0
## 33                                  Cameroon   CMR      0
## 34          Democratic Republic of the Congo   COD      0
## 35                     Republic of the Congo   COG      0
## 36                                  Colombia   COL      0
## 37                                Costa Rica   CRI      0
## 38                                      Cuba   CUB      0
## 39                           Northern Cyprus   CYN      0
## 40                                    Cyprus   CYP      0
## 41                            Czech Republic   CZE      0
## 42                                   Germany   DEU      0
## 43                                  Djibouti   DJI      0
## 44                                   Denmark   DNK      0
## 45                        Dominican Republic   DOM      0
## 46                                   Algeria   DZA      0
## 47                                   Ecuador   ECU      0
## 48                                     Egypt   EGY      0
## 49                                   Eritrea   ERI      0
## 50                                     Spain   ESP      0
## 51                                   Estonia   EST      0
## 52                                  Ethiopia   ETH      0
## 53                                   Finland   FIN      0
## 54                                      Fiji   FJI      0
## 55                          Falkland Islands   FLK      0
## 56                                    France   FRA      0
## 57                                     Gabon   GAB      0
## 58                            United Kingdom   GBR      0
## 59                                   Georgia   GEO      0
## 60                                     Ghana   GHA      0
## 61                                    Guinea   GIN      0
## 62                                    Gambia   GMB      0
## 63                             Guinea Bissau   GNB      0
## 64                         Equatorial Guinea   GNQ      0
## 65                                    Greece   GRC      0
## 66                                 Greenland   GRL      0
## 67                                 Guatemala   GTM      0
## 68                                    Guyana   GUY      0
## 69                                  Honduras   HND      0
## 70                                   Croatia   HRV      0
## 71                                     Haiti   HTI      0
## 72                                   Hungary   HUN      0
## 73                                 Indonesia   IDN      0
## 74                                     India   IND      0
## 75                                   Ireland   IRL      0
## 76                                      Iran   IRN      0
## 77                                      Iraq   IRQ      0
## 78                                   Iceland   ISL      0
## 79                                    Israel   ISR      0
## 80                                     Italy   ITA      0
## 81                                   Jamaica   JAM      0
## 82                                    Jordan   JOR      0
## 83                                     Japan   JPN      0
## 84                                Kazakhstan   KAZ      0
## 85                                     Kenya   KEN      0
## 86                                Kyrgyzstan   KGZ      0
## 87                                  Cambodia   KHM      0
## 88                               South Korea   KOR      0
## 89                                    Kosovo   KOS      0
## 90                                    Kuwait   KWT      0
## 91                                      Laos   LAO      0
## 92                                   Lebanon   LBN      0
## 93                                   Liberia   LBR      0
## 94                                     Libya   LBY      0
## 95                                 Sri Lanka   LKA      0
## 96                                   Lesotho   LSO      0
## 97                                 Lithuania   LTU      0
## 98                                Luxembourg   LUX      0
## 99                                    Latvia   LVA      0
## 100                                  Morocco   MAR      0
## 101                                  Moldova   MDA      0
## 102                               Madagascar   MDG      0
## 103                                   Mexico   MEX      0
## 104                                Macedonia   MKD      0
## 105                                     Mali   MLI      0
## 106                                  Myanmar   MMR      0
## 107                               Montenegro   MNE      0
## 108                                 Mongolia   MNG      0
## 109                               Mozambique   MOZ      0
## 110                               Mauritania   MRT      0
## 111                                   Malawi   MWI      0
## 112                                 Malaysia   MYS      0
## 113                                  Namibia   NAM      0
## 114                            New Caledonia   NCL      0
## 115                                    Niger   NER      0
## 116                                  Nigeria   NGA      0
## 117                                Nicaragua   NIC      0
## 118                              Netherlands   NLD      0
## 119                                   Norway   NOR      0
## 120                                    Nepal   NPL      0
## 121                              New Zealand   NZL      0
## 122                                     Oman   OMN      0
## 123                                 Pakistan   PAK      0
## 124                                   Panama   PAN      0
## 125                                     Peru   PER      0
## 126                              Philippines   PHL      0
## 127                         Papua New Guinea   PNG      0
## 128                                   Poland   POL      0
## 129                              Puerto Rico   PRI      0
## 130                              North Korea   PRK      0
## 131                                 Portugal   PRT      0
## 132                                 Paraguay   PRY      0
## 133                                    Qatar   QAT      0
## 134                                  Romania   ROU      0
## 135                                   Russia   RUS      0
## 136                                   Rwanda   RWA      0
## 137                           Western Sahara   SAH      0
## 138                             Saudi Arabia   SAU      0
## 139                                    Sudan   SDN      0
## 140                              South Sudan   SDS      0
## 141                                  Senegal   SEN      0
## 142                          Solomon Islands   SLB      0
## 143                             Sierra Leone   SLE      0
## 144                              El Salvador   SLV      0
## 146                                  Somalia   SOM      0
## 147                       Republic of Serbia   SRB      0
## 148                                 Suriname   SUR      0
## 149                                 Slovakia   SVK      0
## 150                                 Slovenia   SVN      0
## 151                                   Sweden   SWE      0
## 152                                Swaziland   SWZ      0
## 153                                    Syria   SYR      0
## 154                                     Chad   TCD      0
## 155                                     Togo   TGO      0
## 156                                 Thailand   THA      0
## 157                               Tajikistan   TJK      0
## 158                             Turkmenistan   TKM      0
## 159                               East Timor   TLS      0
## 160                      Trinidad and Tobago   TTO      0
## 161                                  Tunisia   TUN      0
## 162                                   Turkey   TUR      0
## 163                                   Taiwan   TWN      0
## 164                                 Tanzania   TZA      0
## 165                                   Uganda   UGA      0
## 166                                  Ukraine   UKR      0
## 167                                  Uruguay   URY      0
## 168                 United States of America   USA      0
## 169                               Uzbekistan   UZB      0
## 170                                Venezuela   VEN      0
## 171                                  Vietnam   VNM      0
## 172                                  Vanuatu   VUT      0
## 173                                West Bank   WEB      0
## 174                                    Yemen   YEM      0
## 175                             South Africa   ZAF      0
## 176                                   Zambia   ZMB      0
## 177                                 Zimbabwe   ZWE      0
## 178                                    Aruba   ABW      0
## 179                                 Anguilla   AIA      0
## 180                                    Aland   ALD      0
## 181                                  Andorra   AND      0
## 182                           American Samoa   ASM      0
## 183              Ashmore and Cartier Islands   ATC      0
## 184                      Antigua and Barbuda   ATG      0
## 185                                  Bahrain   BHR      0
## 186                         Saint Barthelemy   BLM      0
## 187                                  Bermuda   BMU      0
## 188                                 Barbados   BRB      0
## 189                             Cook Islands   COK      0
## 190                                  Comoros   COM      0
## 191                               Cape Verde   CPV      0
## 192                                  Curacao   CUW      0
## 193                           Cayman Islands   CYM      0
## 194                                 Dominica   DMA      0
## 195                            Faroe Islands   FRO      0
## 196           Federated States of Micronesia   FSM      0
## 197                                     Gaza   GAZ      0
## 198                                 Guernsey   GGY      0
## 199                                  Grenada   GRD      0
## 200                                     Guam   GUM      0
## 201                         Hong Kong S.A.R.   HKG      0
## 202        Heard Island and McDonald Islands   HMD      0
## 203                              Isle of Man   IMN      0
## 204                 Indian Ocean Territories   IOA      0
## 205           British Indian Ocean Territory   IOT      0
## 206                                   Jersey   JEY      0
## 207                          Siachen Glacier   KAS      0
## 208                                 Kiribati   KIR      0
## 209                    Saint Kitts and Nevis   KNA      0
## 210                              Saint Lucia   LCA      0
## 211                            Liechtenstein   LIE      0
## 212                              Macau S.A.R   MAC      0
## 213                             Saint Martin   MAF      0
## 214                                   Monaco   MCO      0
## 215                                 Maldives   MDV      0
## 216                         Marshall Islands   MHL      0
## 217                                    Malta   MLT      0
## 218                 Northern Mariana Islands   MNP      0
## 219                               Montserrat   MSR      0
## 220                                Mauritius   MUS      0
## 221                           Norfolk Island   NFK      0
## 222                                     Niue   NIU      0
## 223                                    Nauru   NRU      0
## 224                         Pitcairn Islands   PCN      0
## 225                                    Palau   PLW      0
## 226                         French Polynesia   PYF      0
## 227                                Singapore   SGP      0
## 228 South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands   SGS      0
## 229                             Saint Helena   SHN      0
## 230                               San Marino   SMR      0
## 231                Saint Pierre and Miquelon   SPM      0
## 232                    Sao Tome and Principe   STP      0
## 233                             Sint Maarten   SXM      0
## 234                               Seychelles   SYC      0
## 235                 Turks and Caicos Islands   TCA      0
## 236                                    Tonga   TON      0
## 237                                  Vatican   VAT      0
## 238         Saint Vincent and the Grenadines   VCT      0
## 239                   British Virgin Islands   VGB      0
## 240             United States Virgin Islands   VIR      0
## 241                        Wallis and Futuna   WLF      0
## 242                                    Samoa   WSM      0
## 243                                   Tuvalu   TUV      0
## 244                            French Guiana   GUF      0
##                                      SUBUNIT SU_A3
## 1                                Afghanistan   AFG
## 2                                     Angola   AGO
## 3                                    Albania   ALB
## 4                       United Arab Emirates   ARE
## 5                                  Argentina   ARG
## 6                                    Armenia   ARM
## 7                                 Antarctica   ATA
## 8        French Southern and Antarctic Lands   ATF
## 9                                  Australia   AUS
## 10                                   Austria   AUT
## 11                                Azerbaijan   AZE
## 12                                   Burundi   BDI
## 13                                   Belgium   BEL
## 14                                     Benin   BEN
## 15                              Burkina Faso   BFA
## 16                                Bangladesh   BGD
## 17                                  Bulgaria   BGR
## 18                               The Bahamas   BHS
## 19                    Bosnia and Herzegovina   BIH
## 20                                   Belarus   BLR
## 21                                    Belize   BLZ
## 22                                   Bolivia   BOL
## 23                                    Brazil   BRA
## 24                                    Brunei   BRN
## 25                                    Bhutan   BTN
## 26                                  Botswana   BWA
## 27                  Central African Republic   CAF
## 28                                    Canada   CAN
## 29                               Switzerland   CHE
## 30                                     Chile   CHL
## 31                                     China   CHN
## 32                               Ivory Coast   CIV
## 33                                  Cameroon   CMR
## 34          Democratic Republic of the Congo   COD
## 35                     Republic of the Congo   COG
## 36                                  Colombia   COL
## 37                                Costa Rica   CRI
## 38                                      Cuba   CUB
## 39                           Northern Cyprus   CYN
## 40                                    Cyprus   CYP
## 41                            Czech Republic   CZE
## 42                                   Germany   DEU
## 43                                  Djibouti   DJI
## 44                                   Denmark   DNK
## 45                        Dominican Republic   DOM
## 46                                   Algeria   DZA
## 47                                   Ecuador   ECU
## 48                                     Egypt   EGY
## 49                                   Eritrea   ERI
## 50                                     Spain   ESP
## 51                                   Estonia   EST
## 52                                  Ethiopia   ETH
## 53                                   Finland   FIN
## 54                                      Fiji   FJI
## 55                          Falkland Islands   FLK
## 56                                    France   FRA
## 57                                     Gabon   GAB
## 58                            United Kingdom   GBR
## 59                                   Georgia   GEO
## 60                                     Ghana   GHA
## 61                                    Guinea   GIN
## 62                                    Gambia   GMB
## 63                             Guinea Bissau   GNB
## 64                         Equatorial Guinea   GNQ
## 65                                    Greece   GRC
## 66                                 Greenland   GRL
## 67                                 Guatemala   GTM
## 68                                    Guyana   GUY
## 69                                  Honduras   HND
## 70                                   Croatia   HRV
## 71                                     Haiti   HTI
## 72                                   Hungary   HUN
## 73                                 Indonesia   IDN
## 74                                     India   IND
## 75                                   Ireland   IRL
## 76                                      Iran   IRN
## 77                                      Iraq   IRQ
## 78                                   Iceland   ISL
## 79                                    Israel   ISR
## 80                                     Italy   ITA
## 81                                   Jamaica   JAM
## 82                                    Jordan   JOR
## 83                                     Japan   JPN
## 84                                Kazakhstan   KAZ
## 85                                     Kenya   KEN
## 86                                Kyrgyzstan   KGZ
## 87                                  Cambodia   KHM
## 88                               South Korea   KOR
## 89                                    Kosovo   KOS
## 90                                    Kuwait   KWT
## 91                                      Laos   LAO
## 92                                   Lebanon   LBN
## 93                                   Liberia   LBR
## 94                                     Libya   LBY
## 95                                 Sri Lanka   LKA
## 96                                   Lesotho   LSO
## 97                                 Lithuania   LTU
## 98                                Luxembourg   LUX
## 99                                    Latvia   LVA
## 100                                  Morocco   MAR
## 101                                  Moldova   MDA
## 102                               Madagascar   MDG
## 103                                   Mexico   MEX
## 104                                Macedonia   MKD
## 105                                     Mali   MLI
## 106                                  Myanmar   MMR
## 107                               Montenegro   MNE
## 108                                 Mongolia   MNG
## 109                               Mozambique   MOZ
## 110                               Mauritania   MRT
## 111                                   Malawi   MWI
## 112                                 Malaysia   MYS
## 113                                  Namibia   NAM
## 114                            New Caledonia   NCL
## 115                                    Niger   NER
## 116                                  Nigeria   NGA
## 117                                Nicaragua   NIC
## 118                              Netherlands   NLD
## 119                                   Norway   NOR
## 120                                    Nepal   NPL
## 121                              New Zealand   NZL
## 122                                     Oman   OMN
## 123                                 Pakistan   PAK
## 124                                   Panama   PAN
## 125                                     Peru   PER
## 126                              Philippines   PHL
## 127                         Papua New Guinea   PN1
## 128                                   Poland   POL
## 129                              Puerto Rico   PRI
## 130                              North Korea   PRK
## 131                                 Portugal   PR1
## 132                                 Paraguay   PRY
## 133                                    Qatar   QAT
## 134                                  Romania   ROU
## 135                                   Russia   RUS
## 136                                   Rwanda   RWA
## 137                           Western Sahara   SAH
## 138                             Saudi Arabia   SAU
## 139                                    Sudan   SDN
## 140                              South Sudan   SDS
## 141                                  Senegal   SEN
## 142                          Solomon Islands   SLB
## 143                             Sierra Leone   SLE
## 144                              El Salvador   SLV
## 146                                  Somalia   SOM
## 147                       Republic of Serbia   SRB
## 148                                 Suriname   SUR
## 149                                 Slovakia   SVK
## 150                                 Slovenia   SVN
## 151                                   Sweden   SWE
## 152                                Swaziland   SWZ
## 153                                    Syria   SYR
## 154                                     Chad   TCD
## 155                                     Togo   TGO
## 156                                 Thailand   THA
## 157                               Tajikistan   TJK
## 158                             Turkmenistan   TKM
## 159                               East Timor   TLS
## 160                      Trinidad and Tobago   TTO
## 161                                  Tunisia   TUN
## 162                                   Turkey   TUR
## 163                                   Taiwan   TWN
## 164                                 Tanzania   TZA
## 165                                   Uganda   UGA
## 166                                  Ukraine   UKR
## 167                                  Uruguay   URY
## 168                 United States of America   USA
## 169                               Uzbekistan   UZB
## 170                                Venezuela   VEN
## 171                                  Vietnam   VNM
## 172                                  Vanuatu   VUT
## 173                                West Bank   WEB
## 174                                    Yemen   YEM
## 175                             South Africa   ZAF
## 176                                   Zambia   ZMB
## 177                                 Zimbabwe   ZWE
## 178                                    Aruba   ABW
## 179                                 Anguilla   AIA
## 180                                    Aland   ALD
## 181                                  Andorra   AND
## 182                           American Samoa   ASM
## 183              Ashmore and Cartier Islands   ATC
## 184                      Antigua and Barbuda   ATG
## 185                                  Bahrain   BHR
## 186                         Saint Barthelemy   BLM
## 187                                  Bermuda   BMU
## 188                                 Barbados   BRB
## 189                             Cook Islands   COK
## 190                                  Comoros   COM
## 191                               Cape Verde   CPV
## 192                                  Curacao   CUW
## 193                           Cayman Islands   CYM
## 194                                 Dominica   DMA
## 195                            Faroe Islands   FRO
## 196           Federated States of Micronesia   FSM
## 197                                     Gaza   GAZ
## 198                                 Guernsey   GGY
## 199                                  Grenada   GRD
## 200                                     Guam   GUM
## 201                         Hong Kong S.A.R.   HKG
## 202        Heard Island and McDonald Islands   HMD
## 203                              Isle of Man   IMN
## 204                 Indian Ocean Territories   IOA
## 205           British Indian Ocean Territory   IOT
## 206                                   Jersey   JEY
## 207                          Siachen Glacier   KAS
## 208                                 Kiribati   KIR
## 209                    Saint Kitts and Nevis   KNA
## 210                              Saint Lucia   LCA
## 211                            Liechtenstein   LIE
## 212                              Macau S.A.R   MAC
## 213                             Saint Martin   MAF
## 214                                   Monaco   MCO
## 215                                 Maldives   MDV
## 216                         Marshall Islands   MHL
## 217                                    Malta   MLT
## 218                 Northern Mariana Islands   MNP
## 219                               Montserrat   MSR
## 220                                Mauritius   MUS
## 221                           Norfolk Island   NFK
## 222                                     Niue   NIU
## 223                                    Nauru   NRU
## 224                         Pitcairn Islands   PCN
## 225                                    Palau   PLW
## 226                         French Polynesia   PYF
## 227                                Singapore   SGP
## 228 South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands   SGS
## 229                             Saint Helena   SHN
## 230                               San Marino   SMR
## 231                Saint Pierre and Miquelon   SPM
## 232                    Sao Tome and Principe   STP
## 233                             Sint Maarten   SXM
## 234                               Seychelles   SYC
## 235                 Turks and Caicos Islands   TCA
## 236                                    Tonga   TON
## 237                                  Vatican   VAT
## 238         Saint Vincent and the Grenadines   VCT
## 239                   British Virgin Islands   VGB
## 240             United States Virgin Islands   VIR
## 241                        Wallis and Futuna   WLF
## 242                                    Samoa   WSM
## 243                                   Tuvalu   TUV
## 244                            French Guiana   GUF
##                           NAME        ABBREV POSTAL
## 1                  Afghanistan          Afg.     AF
## 2                       Angola          Ang.     AO
## 3                      Albania          Alb.     AL
## 4         United Arab Emirates        U.A.E.     AE
## 5                    Argentina          Arg.     AR
## 6                      Armenia          Arm.    ARM
## 7                   Antarctica          Ant.     AQ
## 8   Fr. S. and Antarctic Lands    Fr. S.A.L.     TF
## 9                    Australia          Auz.     AU
## 10                     Austria         Aust.      A
## 11                  Azerbaijan          Aze.     AZ
## 12                     Burundi          Bur.     BI
## 13                     Belgium         Belg.      B
## 14                       Benin         Benin     BJ
## 15                Burkina Faso          B.F.     BF
## 16                  Bangladesh         Bang.     BD
## 17                    Bulgaria         Bulg.     BG
## 18                     Bahamas          Bhs.     BS
## 19            Bosnia and Herz.          B.H.    BiH
## 20                     Belarus         Bela.     BY
## 21                      Belize        Belize     BZ
## 22                     Bolivia       Bolivia     BO
## 23                      Brazil        Brazil     BR
## 24                      Brunei        Brunei     BN
## 25                      Bhutan        Bhutan     BT
## 26                    Botswana          Bwa.     BW
## 27        Central African Rep.        C.A.R.     CF
## 28                      Canada          Can.     CA
## 29                 Switzerland        Switz.     CH
## 30                       Chile         Chile     CL
## 31                       China         China     CN
## 32                 Ivory Coast          I.C.     CI
## 33                    Cameroon          Cam.     CM
## 34            Congo (Kinshasa)        D.R.C.    DRC
## 35         Congo (Brazzaville)    Rep. Congo     CG
## 36                    Colombia          Col.     CO
## 37                  Costa Rica          C.R.     CR
## 38                        Cuba          Cuba     CU
## 39                   N. Cyprus        N. Cy.     CN
## 40                      Cyprus          Cyp.     CY
## 41                  Czech Rep.      Cz. Rep.     CZ
## 42                     Germany          Ger.      D
## 43                    Djibouti          Dji.     DJ
## 44                     Denmark          Den.     DK
## 45              Dominican Rep.     Dom. Rep.     DO
## 46                     Algeria          Alg.     DZ
## 47                     Ecuador          Ecu.     EC
## 48                       Egypt         Egypt     EG
## 49                     Eritrea         Erit.     ER
## 50                       Spain           Sp.      E
## 51                     Estonia          Est.    EST
## 52                    Ethiopia          Eth.     ET
## 53                     Finland          Fin.    FIN
## 54                        Fiji          Fiji     FJ
## 55                Falkland Is.      Flk. Is.     FK
## 56                      France           Fr.      F
## 57                       Gabon         Gabon     GA
## 58              United Kingdom          U.K.     GB
## 59                     Georgia          Geo.     GE
## 60                       Ghana         Ghana     GH
## 61                      Guinea          Gin.     GN
## 62                      Gambia        Gambia     GM
## 63               Guinea Bissau          GnB.     GW
## 64                  Eq. Guinea        Eq. G.     GQ
## 65                      Greece        Greece     GR
## 66                   Greenland        Grlnd.     GL
## 67                   Guatemala         Guat.     GT
## 68                      Guyana          Guy.     GY
## 69                    Honduras         Hond.     HN
## 70                     Croatia          Cro.     HR
## 71                       Haiti         Haiti     HT
## 72                     Hungary          Hun.     HU
## 73                   Indonesia         Indo.   INDO
## 74                       India         India    IND
## 75                     Ireland          Ire.    IRL
## 76                        Iran          Iran    IRN
## 77                        Iraq          Iraq    IRQ
## 78                     Iceland       Iceland     IS
## 79                      Israel          Isr.     IS
## 80                       Italy         Italy      I
## 81                     Jamaica          Jam.      J
## 82                      Jordan         Jord.      J
## 83                       Japan         Japan      J
## 84                  Kazakhstan          Kaz.     KZ
## 85                       Kenya          Ken.     KE
## 86                  Kyrgyzstan          Kgz.     KG
## 87                    Cambodia         Camb.     KH
## 88                    S. Korea        S.Kor.     KR
## 89                      Kosovo          Kos.     KO
## 90                      Kuwait          Kwt.     KW
## 91                        Laos          Laos     LA
## 92                     Lebanon          Leb.     LB
## 93                     Liberia       Liberia     LR
## 94                       Libya         Libya     LY
## 95                   Sri Lanka        Sri L.     LK
## 96                     Lesotho          Les.     LS
## 97                   Lithuania         Lith.     LT
## 98                  Luxembourg          Lux.      L
## 99                      Latvia          Lat.     LV
## 100                    Morocco          Mor.     MA
## 101                    Moldova          Mda.     MD
## 102                 Madagascar          Mad.     MG
## 103                     Mexico          Mex.     MX
## 104                  Macedonia          Mkd.     MK
## 105                       Mali          Mali     ML
## 106                    Myanmar         Myan.     MM
## 107                 Montenegro         Mont.     ME
## 108                   Mongolia         Mong.     MN
## 109                 Mozambique          Moz.     MZ
## 110                 Mauritania          Mrt.     MR
## 111                     Malawi          Mal.     MW
## 112                   Malaysia        Malay.     MY
## 113                    Namibia          Nam.     NA
## 114              New Caledonia        New C.     NC
## 115                      Niger         Niger     NE
## 116                    Nigeria       Nigeria     NG
## 117                  Nicaragua          Nic.     NI
## 118                Netherlands         Neth.     NL
## 119                     Norway          Nor.      N
## 120                      Nepal         Nepal     NP
## 121                New Zealand          N.Z.     NZ
## 122                       Oman          Oman     OM
## 123                   Pakistan          Pak.     PK
## 124                     Panama          Pan.     PA
## 125                       Peru          Peru     PE
## 126                Philippines         Phil.     PH
## 127           Papua New Guinea        P.N.G.     PG
## 128                     Poland          Pol.     PL
## 129                Puerto Rico          P.R.     PR
## 130                   N. Korea       N. Kor.     KP
## 131                   Portugal         Port.      P
## 132                   Paraguay         Para.     PY
## 133                      Qatar         Qatar     QA
## 134                    Romania          Rom.     RO
## 135                     Russia          Rus.    RUS
## 136                     Rwanda          Rwa.     RW
## 137                  W. Sahara       W. Sah.     WS
## 138               Saudi Arabia         Saud.     SA
## 139                      Sudan         Sudan     SD
## 140                   S. Sudan       S. Sud.     SS
## 141                    Senegal          Sen.     SN
## 142                Solomon Is.        S. Is.     SB
## 143               Sierra Leone          S.L.     SL
## 144                El Salvador        El. S.     SV
## 146                    Somalia          Som.     SO
## 147                     Serbia         Serb.     RS
## 148                   Suriname          Sur.     SR
## 149                   Slovakia          Svk.     SK
## 150                   Slovenia          Slo.    SLO
## 151                     Sweden          Swe.      S
## 152                  Swaziland          Swz.     SZ
## 153                      Syria         Syria    SYR
## 154                       Chad          Chad     TD
## 155                       Togo          Togo     TG
## 156                   Thailand         Thai.     TH
## 157                 Tajikistan          Tjk.     TJ
## 158               Turkmenistan        Turkm.     TM
## 159                 East Timor          E.T.     TL
## 160        Trinidad and Tobago         Tr.T.     TT
## 161                    Tunisia          Tun.     TN
## 162                     Turkey          Tur.     TR
## 163                     Taiwan        Taiwan     TW
## 164                   Tanzania         Tanz.     TZ
## 165                     Uganda          Uga.     UG
## 166                    Ukraine          Ukr.     UA
## 167                    Uruguay          Ury.     UY
## 168              United States        U.S.A.     US
## 169                 Uzbekistan          Uzb.     UZ
## 170                  Venezuela          Ven.     VE
## 171                    Vietnam         Viet.     VN
## 172                    Vanuatu          Van.     VU
## 173                  West Bank          W.B.     WB
## 174                      Yemen          Yem.     YE
## 175               South Africa         S.Af.     ZA
## 176                     Zambia        Zambia     ZM
## 177                   Zimbabwe         Zimb.     ZW
## 178                      Aruba         Aruba     AW
## 179                   Anguilla          Ang.     AI
## 180                      Aland         Aland     AI
## 181                    Andorra          And.    AND
## 182             American Samoa     Am. Samoa     AS
## 183    Ashmore and Cartier Is.       A.C.Is.     AU
## 184          Antigua and Barb.        Ant.B.     AG
## 185                    Bahrain         Bahr.     BH
## 186             St. Barthelemy        St. B.     BL
## 187                    Bermuda         Berm.     BM
## 188                   Barbados         Barb.     BB
## 189                   Cook Is.      Cook Is.     CK
## 190                    Comoros          Com.     KM
## 191                 Cape Verde         C.Vd.     CV
## 192                    Curacao          Cur.     CW
## 193                 Cayman Is.      Cym. Is.     KY
## 194                   Dominica        D'inca     DM
## 195                  Faroe Is.     Faroe Is.     FO
## 196                 Micronesia        F.S.M.    FSM
## 197                       Gaza          Gaza     GZ
## 198                   Guernsey        Guern.     GG
## 199                    Grenada         Gren.     GD
## 200                       Guam          Guam     GU
## 201                  Hong Kong          H.K.     HK
## 202  Heard I. and McDonald Is.       H.M.Is.     HM
## 203                Isle of Man         IoMan     IM
## 204          Indian Ocean Ter. Ind. Oc. Ter.    IOT
## 205      Br. Indian Ocean Ter.        I.O.T.     IO
## 206                     Jersey          Jey.     JE
## 207                       <NA>          <NA>   <NA>
## 208                   Kiribati          Kir.     KI
## 209        St. Kitts and Nevis       St.K.N.     KN
## 210                Saint Lucia          S.L.     LC
## 211              Liechtenstein        Liech.     FL
## 212                      Macau          Mac.     MO
## 213                 St. Martin        St. M.     MF
## 214                     Monaco          Mco.     MC
## 215                   Maldives         Mald.     MV
## 216               Marshall Is.        M. Is.     MH
## 217                      Malta         Malta      M
## 218             N. Mariana Is.        N.M.I.     MP
## 219                 Montserrat        Monts.     MS
## 220                  Mauritius          Mus.     MU
## 221             Norfolk Island       Nfk. I.     NF
## 222                       Niue          Niue     NU
## 223                      Nauru         Nauru     NR
## 224               Pitcairn Is.      Pit. Is.     PN
## 225                      Palau         Palau     PW
## 226              Fr. Polynesia     Fr. Poly.     PF
## 227                  Singapore         Sing.     SG
## 228  S. Geo. and S. Sandw. Is. S.G. S.S. Is.     GS
## 229               Saint Helena         St.H.     SH
## 230                 San Marino          S.M.    RSM
## 231    St. Pierre and Miquelon      St. P.M.     PM
## 232      Sao Tome and Principe        S.T.P.     ST
## 233               Sint Maarten        St. M.     SX
## 234                 Seychelles          Syc.     SC
## 235       Turks and Caicos Is.      T.C. Is.     TC
## 236                      Tonga         Tongo     TO
## 237                    Vatican          Vat.      V
## 238         St. Vin. and Gren.       St.V.G.     VC
## 239         British Virgin Is.    V.I. (Br.)     VG
## 240            U.S. Virgin Is.   V.I. (U.S.)     VI
## 241          Wallis and Futuna          Wlf.     WF
## 242                      Samoa         Samoa     WS
## 243                     Tuvalu          Tuv.     TV
## 244              French Guiana      Fr. Gui.      F
##                                                NAME_FORMA
## 1                            Islamic State of Afghanistan
## 2                                      Republic of Angola
## 3                                     Republic of Albania
## 4                                                    <NA>
## 5                                      Argentine Republic
## 6                                     Republic of Armenia
## 7                                                    <NA>
## 8    Territory of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands
## 9                               Commonwealth of Australia
## 10                                    Republic of Austria
## 11                                 Republic of Azerbaijan
## 12                                    Republic of Burundi
## 13                                     Kingdom of Belgium
## 14                                      Republic of Benin
## 15                                                   <NA>
## 16                        People's Republic of Bangladesh
## 17                                                   <NA>
## 18                            Commonwealth of the Bahamas
## 19                                                   <NA>
## 20                                    Republic of Belarus
## 21                                                   <NA>
## 22                                    Republic of Bolivia
## 23                          Federative Republic of Brazil
## 24                               Negara Brunei Darussalam
## 25                                      Kingdom of Bhutan
## 26                                   Republic of Botswana
## 27                               Central African Republic
## 28                                                   <NA>
## 29                                    Swiss Confederation
## 30                                      Republic of Chile
## 31                             People's Republic of China
## 32                              Republic of Cote D'Ivoire
## 33                                   Republic of Cameroon
## 34                       Democratic Republic of the Congo
## 35                                  Republic of the Congo
## 36                                   Republic of Colombia
## 37                                 Republic of Costa Rica
## 38                                       Republic of Cuba
## 39                                                   <NA>
## 40                                     Republic of Cyprus
## 41                                         Czech Republic
## 42                            Federal Republic of Germany
## 43                                   Republic of Djibouti
## 44                                     Kingdom of Denmark
## 45                                                   <NA>
## 46                People's Democratic Republic of Algeria
## 47                                    Republic of Ecuador
## 48                                 Arab Republic of Egypt
## 49                                       State of Eritrea
## 50                                       Kingdom of Spain
## 51                                    Republic of Estonia
## 52                Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
## 53                                    Republic of Finland
## 54                           Republic of the Fiji Islands
## 55                      Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
## 56                                        French Republic
## 57                                      Gabonese Republic
## 58   United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
## 59                                                   <NA>
## 60                                      Republic of Ghana
## 61                                     Republic of Guinea
## 62                                 Republic of the Gambia
## 63                              Republic of Guinea Bissau
## 64                          Republic of Equatorial Guinea
## 65                                      Hellenic Republic
## 66                                                   <NA>
## 67                                  Republic of Guatemala
## 68                         Cooperative Republic of Guyana
## 69                                   Republic of Honduras
## 70                                    Republic of Croatia
## 71                                      Republic of Haiti
## 72                                    Republic of Hungary
## 73                                  Republic of Indonesia
## 74                                      Republic of India
## 75                                                   <NA>
## 76                               Islamic Republic of Iran
## 77                                       Republic of Iraq
## 78                                    Republic of Iceland
## 79                                        State of Israel
## 80                                       Italian Republic
## 81                                                   <NA>
## 82                            Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
## 83                                                   <NA>
## 84                                 Republic of Kazakhstan
## 85                                      Republic of Kenya
## 86                                        Kyrgyz Republic
## 87                                    Kingdom of Cambodia
## 88                                      Republic of Korea
## 89                                                   <NA>
## 90                                        State of Kuwait
## 91                       Lao People's Democratic Republic
## 92                                      Lebanese Republic
## 93                                    Republic of Liberia
## 94        Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
## 95             Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
## 96                                    Republic of Lesotho
## 97                                  Republic of Lithuania
## 98                              Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
## 99                                     Republic of Latvia
## 100                                    Kingdom of Morocco
## 101                                   Republic of Moldova
## 102                                Republic of Madagascar
## 103                                 United Mexican States
## 104                                 Republic of Macedonia
## 105                                      Republic of Mali
## 106                                        Union of Burma
## 107                                                  <NA>
## 108                                                  <NA>
## 109                                Republic of Mozambique
## 110                        Islamic Republic of Mauritania
## 111                                    Republic of Malawi
## 112                                                  <NA>
## 113                                   Republic of Namibia
## 114           Territory of New Caledonia and Dependencies
## 115                                     Republic of Niger
## 116                           Federal Republic of Nigeria
## 117                                 Republic of Nicaragua
## 118                            Kingdom of the Netherlands
## 119                                     Kingdom of Norway
## 120                                      Kingdom of Nepal
## 121                                                  <NA>
## 122                                     Sultanate of Oman
## 123                          Islamic Republic of Pakistan
## 124                                    Republic of Panama
## 125                                      Republic of Peru
## 126                           Republic of the Philippines
## 127                 Independent State of Papua New Guinea
## 128                                    Republic of Poland
## 129                           Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
## 130                 Democratic People's Republic of Korea
## 131                                   Portuguese Republic
## 132                                  Republic of Paraguay
## 133                                        State of Qatar
## 134                                                  <NA>
## 135                                    Russian Federation
## 136                                     Rwandese Republic
## 137                                                  <NA>
## 138                               Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
## 139                                 Republic of the Sudan
## 140                               Republic of South Sudan
## 141                                   Republic of Senegal
## 142                                                  <NA>
## 143                              Republic of Sierra Leone
## 144                               Republic of El Salvador
## 146                           Federal Republic of Somalia
## 147                                    Republic of Serbia
## 148                                  Republic of Suriname
## 149                                       Slovak Republic
## 150                                  Republic of Slovenia
## 151                                     Kingdom of Sweden
## 152                                  Kingdom of Swaziland
## 153                                  Syrian Arab Republic
## 154                                      Republic of Chad
## 155                                     Togolese Republic
## 156                                   Kingdom of Thailand
## 157                                Republic of Tajikistan
## 158                                                  <NA>
## 159                              East Timor (Timor Leste)
## 160                       Republic of Trinidad and Tobago
## 161                                   Republic of Tunisia
## 162                                    Republic of Turkey
## 163                                                  <NA>
## 164                           United Republic of Tanzania
## 165                                                  <NA>
## 166                                                  <NA>
## 167                          Oriental Republic of Uruguay
## 168                              United States of America
## 169                                Republic of Uzbekistan
## 170                      Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
## 171                         Socialist Republic of Vietnam
## 172                                   Republic of Vanuatu
## 173                                             West Bank
## 174                                     Republic of Yemen
## 175                              Republic of South Africa
## 176                                    Republic of Zambia
## 177                                  Republic of Zimbabwe
## 178                                                  <NA>
## 179                                                  <NA>
## 180                                         Eland Islands
## 181                               Principality of Andorra
## 182                           Territory of American Samoa
## 183              Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands
## 184                                                  <NA>
## 185                                      State of Bahrain
## 186                                                  <NA>
## 187                                                  <NA>
## 188                                                  <NA>
## 189                                                  <NA>
## 190               Federal Islamic Republic of the Comoros
## 191                                Republic of Cape Verde
## 192                                                  <NA>
## 193                                                  <NA>
## 194                              Commonwealth of Dominica
## 195                                  Fxoroyar (Faroe Is.)
## 196                        Federated States of Micronesia
## 197                                            Gaza Strip
## 198                                 Bailiwick of Guernsey
## 199                                                  <NA>
## 200                                     Territory of Guam
## 201               Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
## 202        Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands
## 203                                                  <NA>
## 204                                                  <NA>
## 205                                                  <NA>
## 206                                   Bailiwick of Jersey
## 207                                                  <NA>
## 208                                  Republic of Kiribati
## 209                   Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis
## 210                                                  <NA>
## 211                         Principality of Liechtenstein
## 212                   Macau Special Administrative Region
## 213                                                  <NA>
## 214                                Principality of Monaco
## 215                                  Republic of Maldives
## 216                      Republic of the Marshall Islands
## 217                                     Republic of Malta
## 218          Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
## 219                                                  <NA>
## 220                                 Republic of Mauritius
## 221                           Territory of Norfolk Island
## 222                                                  <NA>
## 223                                     Republic of Nauru
## 224           Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands
## 225                                     Republic of Palau
## 226                         Territory of French Polynesia
## 227                                 Republic of Singapore
## 228              South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands
## 229                                                  <NA>
## 230                                Republic of San Marino
## 231 Territorial Collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon
## 232          Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe
## 233                                                  <NA>
## 234                                Republic of Seychelles
## 235                                                  <NA>
## 236                                      Kingdom of Tonga
## 237                             State of the Vatican City
## 238                                                  <NA>
## 239                                                  <NA>
## 240                   Virgin Islands of the United States
## 241            Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands
## 242                            Independent State of Samoa
## 243                                                  <NA>
## 244                                         French Guiana
##                                TERR_
## 1                               <NA>
## 2                               <NA>
## 3                               <NA>
## 4                               <NA>
## 5                               <NA>
## 6                               <NA>
## 7   Multiple claims held in abeyance
## 8                                Fr.
## 9                               <NA>
## 10                              <NA>
## 11                              <NA>
## 12                              <NA>
## 13                              <NA>
## 14                              <NA>
## 15                              <NA>
## 16                              <NA>
## 17                              <NA>
## 18                              <NA>
## 19                              <NA>
## 20                              <NA>
## 21                              <NA>
## 22                              <NA>
## 23                              <NA>
## 24                              <NA>
## 25                              <NA>
## 26                              <NA>
## 27                              <NA>
## 28                              <NA>
## 29                              <NA>
## 30                              <NA>
## 31                              <NA>
## 32                              <NA>
## 33                              <NA>
## 34                              <NA>
## 35                              <NA>
## 36                              <NA>
## 37                              <NA>
## 38                              <NA>
## 39                              <NA>
## 40                              <NA>
## 41                              <NA>
## 42                              <NA>
## 43                              <NA>
## 44                              <NA>
## 45                              <NA>
## 46                              <NA>
## 47                              <NA>
## 48                              <NA>
## 49                              <NA>
## 50                              <NA>
## 51                              <NA>
## 52                              <NA>
## 53                              <NA>
## 54                              <NA>
## 55                              U.K.
## 56                              <NA>
## 57                              <NA>
## 58                              <NA>
## 59                              <NA>
## 60                              <NA>
## 61                              <NA>
## 62                              <NA>
## 63                              <NA>
## 64                              <NA>
## 65                              <NA>
## 66                              Den.
## 67                              <NA>
## 68                              <NA>
## 69                              <NA>
## 70                              <NA>
## 71                              <NA>
## 72                              <NA>
## 73                              <NA>
## 74                              <NA>
## 75                              <NA>
## 76                              <NA>
## 77                              <NA>
## 78                              <NA>
## 79                              <NA>
## 80                              <NA>
## 81                              <NA>
## 82                              <NA>
## 83                              <NA>
## 84                              <NA>
## 85                              <NA>
## 86                              <NA>
## 87                              <NA>
## 88                              <NA>
## 89                              <NA>
## 90                              <NA>
## 91                              <NA>
## 92                              <NA>
## 93                              <NA>
## 94                              <NA>
## 95                              <NA>
## 96                              <NA>
## 97                              <NA>
## 98                              <NA>
## 99                              <NA>
## 100                             <NA>
## 101                             <NA>
## 102                             <NA>
## 103                             <NA>
## 104                             <NA>
## 105                             <NA>
## 106                             <NA>
## 107                             <NA>
## 108                             <NA>
## 109                             <NA>
## 110                             <NA>
## 111                             <NA>
## 112                             <NA>
## 113                             <NA>
## 114                              Fr.
## 115                             <NA>
## 116                             <NA>
## 117                             <NA>
## 118                             <NA>
## 119                             <NA>
## 120                             <NA>
## 121                             <NA>
## 122                             <NA>
## 123                             <NA>
## 124                             <NA>
## 125                             <NA>
## 126                             <NA>
## 127                             <NA>
## 128                             <NA>
## 129           Commonwealth of U.S.A.
## 130                             <NA>
## 131                             <NA>
## 132                             <NA>
## 133                             <NA>
## 134                             <NA>
## 135                             <NA>
## 136                             <NA>
## 137                         Disputed
## 138                             <NA>
## 139                             <NA>
## 140                             <NA>
## 141                             <NA>
## 142                             <NA>
## 143                             <NA>
## 144                             <NA>
## 146                             <NA>
## 147                             <NA>
## 148                             <NA>
## 149                             <NA>
## 150                             <NA>
## 151                             <NA>
## 152                             <NA>
## 153                             <NA>
## 154                             <NA>
## 155                             <NA>
## 156                             <NA>
## 157                             <NA>
## 158                             <NA>
## 159                             <NA>
## 160                             <NA>
## 161                             <NA>
## 162                             <NA>
## 163                             <NA>
## 164                             <NA>
## 165                             <NA>
## 166                             <NA>
## 167                             <NA>
## 168                             <NA>
## 169                             <NA>
## 170                             <NA>
## 171                             <NA>
## 172                             <NA>
## 173                             <NA>
## 174                             <NA>
## 175                             <NA>
## 176                             <NA>
## 177                             <NA>
## 178                            Neth.
## 179                             U.K.
## 180                             Fin.
## 181                             <NA>
## 182                           U.S.A.
## 183                             <NA>
## 184                             <NA>
## 185                             <NA>
## 186                              Fr.
## 187                             U.K.
## 188                             <NA>
## 189                 Assoc. with N.Z.
## 190                             <NA>
## 191                             <NA>
## 192                            Neth.
## 193                             U.K.
## 194                             <NA>
## 195                             Den.
## 196                             <NA>
## 197                             <NA>
## 198         Crown dependency of U.K.
## 199                             <NA>
## 200                           U.S.A.
## 201                            China
## 202                             Auz.
## 203         Crown dependency of U.K.
## 204                             Auz.
## 205                             U.K.
## 206         Crown dependency of U.K.
## 207                             <NA>
## 208                             <NA>
## 209                             <NA>
## 210                             <NA>
## 211                             <NA>
## 212                            China
## 213                              Fr.
## 214                             <NA>
## 215                             <NA>
## 216                             <NA>
## 217                             <NA>
## 218           Commonwealth of U.S.A.
## 219                             U.K.
## 220                             <NA>
## 221                             Auz.
## 222                 Assoc. with N.Z.
## 223                             <NA>
## 224                             U.K.
## 225                             <NA>
## 226                              Fr.
## 227                             <NA>
## 228                             U.K.
## 229                             U.K.
## 230                             <NA>
## 231                              Fr.
## 232                             <NA>
## 233                            Neth.
## 234                             <NA>
## 235                             U.K.
## 236                             <NA>
## 237                             <NA>
## 238                             <NA>
## 239                             U.K.
## 240                           U.S.A.
## 241                              Fr.
## 242                             <NA>
## 243                             <NA>
## 244                              Fr.
##                                      NAME_SORT MAP_COLOR    POP_EST
## 1                                  Afghanistan         7   28400000
## 2                                       Angola         1   12799293
## 3                                      Albania         6    3639453
## 4                         United Arab Emirates         3    4798491
## 5                                    Argentina        13   40913584
## 6                                      Armenia        10    2967004
## 7                                   Antarctica         0       4000
## 8          French Southern and Antarctic Lands        11        140
## 9                                    Australia         7   21262641
## 10                                     Austria         4    8210281
## 11                                  Azerbaijan         8    8238672
## 12                                     Burundi         8    8988091
## 13                                     Belgium         8   10414336
## 14                                       Benin        12    8791832
## 15                                Burkina Faso        11   15746232
## 16                                  Bangladesh         7  156050883
## 17                                    Bulgaria         8    7204687
## 18                                Bahamas, The         5     309156
## 19                      Bosnia and Herzegovina         2    4613414
## 20                                     Belarus        11    9648533
## 21                                      Belize         7     307899
## 22                                     Bolivia         3    9775246
## 23                                      Brazil         7  198739269
## 24                                      Brunei        12     388190
## 25                                      Bhutan         8     691141
## 26                                    Botswana         3    1990876
## 27                    Central African Republic         9    4511488
## 28                                      Canada         2   33487208
## 29                                 Switzerland         3    7604467
## 30                                       Chile         9   16601707
## 31                                       China         3 1338612968
## 32                 Ivory Coast (Ctte d'Ivoire)         3   20617068
## 33                                    Cameroon         3   18879301
## 34                            Congo (Kinshasa)         7   68692542
## 35                         Congo (Brazzaville)        10    4012809
## 36                                    Colombia         1   45644023
## 37                                  Costa Rica         2    4253877
## 38                                        Cuba         4   11451652
## 39                            Cyprus, Northern         8     265100
## 40                                      Cyprus         7     531640
## 41                              Czech Republic         6   10211904
## 42                                     Germany         1   82329758
## 43                                    Djibouti         8     516055
## 44                                     Denmark        12    5500510
## 45                          Dominican Republic         7    9650054
## 46                                     Algeria         3   34178188
## 47                                     Ecuador        12   14573101
## 48                                       Egypt         2   83082869
## 49                                     Eritrea        12    5647168
## 50                                       Spain         5   40525002
## 51                                     Estonia        10    1299371
## 52                                    Ethiopia        13   85237338
## 53                                     Finland         6    5250275
## 54                                        Fiji         2     944720
## 55                            Falkland Islands         3       3140
## 56                                      France        11   64057792
## 57                                       Gabon         5    1514993
## 58                              United Kingdom         3   61113205
## 59                                     Georgia         2    4615807
## 60                                       Ghana         4   23832495
## 61                                      Guinea         2   10057975
## 62                                      Gambia         8    1782893
## 63               Guinea Bissau (Guinea-Bissau)         4    1533964
## 64                           Equatorial Guinea         8     633441
## 65                                      Greece         9   10737428
## 66                                   Greenland        12      57600
## 67                                   Guatemala         6   13276517
## 68                                      Guyana         8     772298
## 69                                    Honduras         5    7792854
## 70                                     Croatia         1    4489409
## 71                                       Haiti         2    9035536
## 72                                     Hungary         5    9905596
## 73                                   Indonesia        11  240271522
## 74                                       India         2 1166079217
## 75                                     Ireland         2    4203200
## 76                                        Iran        13   66429284
## 77                                        Iraq         1   28945657
## 78                                     Iceland         9     306694
## 79                                      Israel         9    7233701
## 80                                       Italy         7   58126212
## 81                                     Jamaica        10    2825928
## 82                                      Jordan         4    6342948
## 83                                       Japan         4  127078679
## 84                                  Kazakhstan         1   15399437
## 85                                       Kenya         3   39002772
## 86                                  Kyrgyzstan         6    5431747
## 87                                    Cambodia         5   14494293
## 88                                Korea, South         5   48508972
## 89                                      Kosovo        11    1804838
## 90                                      Kuwait         2    2691158
## 91                                        Laos         9    6834942
## 92                                     Lebanon        12    4017095
## 93                                     Liberia         9    3441790
## 94                                       Libya        11    6310434
## 95                                   Sri Lanka         9   21324791
## 96                                     Lesotho         8    2130819
## 97                                   Lithuania         9    3555179
## 98                                  Luxembourg         7     491775
## 99                                      Latvia        13    2231503
## 100                                    Morocco         9   34859364
## 101                                    Moldova        12    4320748
## 102                                 Madagascar         3   20653556
## 103                                     Mexico         3  111211789
## 104 Macedonia, The former Yugoslav Republic of         3    2066718
## 105                                       Mali         7   12666987
## 106                                    Myanmar        13   48137741
## 107                                 Montenegro         5     672180
## 108                                   Mongolia         6    3041142
## 109                                 Mozambique         4   21669278
## 110                                 Mauritania         1    3129486
## 111                                     Malawi         5   14268711
## 112                                   Malaysia         6   25715819
## 113                                    Namibia         7    2108665
## 114                              New Caledonia        11     227436
## 115                                      Niger        13   15306252
## 116                                    Nigeria         2  149229090
## 117                                  Nicaragua         9    5891199
## 118                                Netherlands         9   16715999
## 119                                     Norway        12    4676305
## 120                                      Nepal        12   28563377
## 121                                New Zealand         4    4213418
## 122                                       Oman         6    3418085
## 123                                   Pakistan        11  176242949
## 124                                     Panama         3    3360474
## 125                                       Peru        11   29546963
## 126                                Philippines         8   97976603
## 127                           Papua New Guinea         1    6057263
## 128                                     Poland         2   38482919
## 129                                Puerto Rico         1    3971020
## 130                               Korea, North         9   22665345
## 131                                   Portugal         4   10707924
## 132                                   Paraguay         2    6995655
## 133                                      Qatar         4     833285
## 134                                    Romania        13   22215421
## 135                                     Russia         7  140041247
## 136                                     Rwanda        10   10473282
## 137                             Western Sahara         4         NA
## 138                               Saudi Arabia         7   28686633
## 139                                      Sudan         1   30894000
## 140                                South Sudan         5    8260490
## 141                                    Senegal         5   13711597
## 142                            Solomon Islands         6     595613
## 143                               Sierra Leone         7    6440053
## 144                                El Salvador         8    7185218
## 146                                    Somalia         7    9832017
## 147                                     Serbia        10    7379339
## 148                                   Suriname         6     481267
## 149                                   Slovakia         9    5463046
## 150                                   Slovenia        12    2005692
## 151                                     Sweden         4    9059651
## 152                                  Swaziland         5    1123913
## 153                                      Syria         6   20178485
## 154                                       Chad         6   10329208
## 155                                       Togo         5    6019877
## 156                                   Thailand         1   65905410
## 157                                 Tajikistan         5    7349145
## 158                               Turkmenistan         9    4884887
## 159                   East Timor (Timor Leste)         3    1131612
## 160                        Trinidad and Tobago         5    1310000
## 161                                    Tunisia         2   10486339
## 162                                     Turkey         4   76805524
## 163                                     Taiwan         2   22974347
## 164                                   Tanzania         2   41048532
## 165                                     Uganda         4   32369558
## 166                                    Ukraine         3   45700395
## 167                                    Uruguay        10    3494382
## 168                   United States of America         1  307212123
## 169                                 Uzbekistan         4   27606007
## 170                                  Venezuela         4   26814843
## 171                                    Vietnam         4   86967524
## 172                                    Vanuatu         3     218519
## 173                                  West Bank         8    2514845
## 174                                      Yemen        11   23822783
## 175                               South Africa         2   49052489
## 176                                     Zambia        13   11862740
## 177                                   Zimbabwe         9   11392629
## 178                                      Aruba         9     103065
## 179                                   Anguilla         3      14436
## 180                                      Aland         6      27153
## 181                                    Andorra         8      83888
## 182                             American Samoa         1      65628
## 183                Ashmore and Cartier Islands         7          0
## 184                        Antigua and Barbuda         5      85632
## 185                                    Bahrain         9     727785
## 186                           Saint Barthelemy        11       7448
## 187                                    Bermuda         3      67837
## 188                                   Barbados         3     284589
## 189                               Cook Islands         4      11870
## 190                                    Comoros        10     752438
## 191                                 Cape Verde        11     429474
## 192                                    Curacao         9     141766
## 193                             Cayman Islands         3      49035
## 194                                   Dominica        12      72660
## 195                              Faroe Islands        12      48856
## 196            Micronesia, Federated States of        13     107434
## 197                                 Gaza Strip         8    1604238
## 198                                   Guernsey         3      65870
## 199                                    Grenada         6      90739
## 200                                       Guam         1     178430
## 201                           Hong Kong S.A.R.         3    7055071
## 202          Heard Island and McDonald Islands         7          0
## 203                                Isle of Man         3      76512
## 204                   Indian Ocean Territories         7       4000
## 205             British Indian Ocean Territory         3       4000
## 206                                     Jersey         3      91626
## 207                                    Kashmir         0       6000
## 208                                   Kiribati        12     112850
## 209                      Saint Kitts and Nevis         8      40131
## 210                                Saint Lucia         4     160267
## 211                              Liechtenstein         9      34761
## 212                                Macau S.A.R         3     559846
## 213                               Saint Martin        11      29820
## 214                                     Monaco        12      32965
## 215                                   Maldives         7     396334
## 216                           Marshall Islands         3      64522
## 217                                      Malta         8     405165
## 218                  Mariana Islands, Northern         1      88662
## 219                                 Montserrat         3       5097
## 220                                  Mauritius         7    1284264
## 221                             Norfolk Island         7       2141
## 222                                       Niue         4       1398
## 223                                      Nauru         9      14019
## 224                           Pitcairn Islands         3         48
## 225                                      Palau        12      20796
## 226                           French Polynesia        11     287032
## 227                                  Singapore         3    4657542
## 228              South Georgia and the Islands         3         10
## 229                               Saint Helena         3       7637
## 230                                 San Marino         6      30324
## 231                  Saint Pierre and Miquelon        11       7051
## 232                      Sao Tome and Principe         7     212679
## 233                       Netherlands Antilles         9      37429
## 234                                 Seychelles         1      87476
## 235                   Turks and Caicos Islands         3      22942
## 236                                      Tonga         8     120898
## 237                         Vatican (Holy Sea)         2        826
## 238           Saint Vincent and the Grenadines         7     104574
## 239                     British Virgin Islands         3      24491
## 240               United States Virgin Islands         1     109825
## 241                          Wallis and Futuna        11      15289
## 242                                      Samoa         6     219998
## 243                                     Tuvalu         5      12373
## 244                              French Guiana        11     236250
##     GDP_MD_EST FIPS_10_ ISO_A2 ISO_A3 ISO_N3 ISO3          LON         LAT
## 1    2.227e+04        0     AF    AFG      4  AFG   66.0866902  33.8563993
## 2    1.103e+05        0     AO    AGO     24  AGO   17.5029119 -12.2915534
## 3    2.181e+04        0     AL    ALB      8  ALB   20.0324264  41.1413533
## 4    1.843e+05        0     AE    ARE    784  ARE   54.2067148  23.8686337
## 5    5.739e+05        0     AR    ARG     32  ARG  -65.1495434 -35.2201720
## 6    1.877e+04        0     AM    ARM     51  ARM   45.0002900  40.2166076
## 7    0.000e+00        0     AQ    ATA     10  ATA   21.2843929 -80.5227822
## 8    0.000e+00        0     TF    ATF    260  ATF   69.5315805 -49.3064549
## 9    8.002e+05        0     AU    AUS     36  AUS  134.3760786 -25.5607641
## 10   3.295e+05        0     AT    AUT     40  AUT   14.0761589  47.6139488
## 11   7.761e+04        0     AZ    AZE     31  AZE   47.6805827  40.2805337
## 12   3.102e+03        0     BI    BDI    108  BDI   29.9139009  -3.3773918
## 13   3.893e+05        0     BE    BEL     56  BEL    4.5808316  50.6524426
## 14   1.283e+04        0     BJ    BEN    204  BEN    2.3373776   9.6474308
## 15   1.782e+04        0     BF    BFA    854  BFA   -1.7765375  12.3116505
## 16   2.240e+05        0     BD    BGD     50  BGD   90.2679283  23.8394618
## 17   9.375e+04        0     BG    BGR    100  BGR   25.1951110  42.7531188
## 18   9.093e+03        0     BS    BHS     44  BHS  -77.9158048  24.5063997
## 19   2.970e+04        0     BA    BIH     70  BIH   17.8168834  44.1807678
## 20   1.141e+05        0     BY    BLR    112  BLR   27.9813540  53.5063444
## 21   2.536e+03        0     BZ    BLZ     84  BLZ  -88.7034213  17.1970899
## 22   4.327e+04        0     BO    BOL     68  BOL  -64.6414056 -16.7289870
## 23   1.993e+06        0     BR    BRA     76  BRA  -53.0543400 -10.8067736
## 24   2.025e+04        0     BN    BRN     96  BRN  114.9151088   4.6902505
## 25   3.524e+03        0     BT    BTN     64  BTN   90.4724248  27.4279686
## 26   2.706e+04        0     BW    BWA     72  BWA   23.7730815 -22.0997114
## 27   3.198e+03        0     CF    CAF    140  CAF   20.3743473   6.5427787
## 28   1.300e+06        0     CA    CAN    124  CAN -101.5698221  57.7487688
## 29   3.167e+05        0     CH    CHE    756  CHE    8.1183006  46.7917377
## 30   2.445e+05        0     CL    CHL    152  CHL  -71.6709451 -37.3418319
## 31   7.973e+06        0     CN    CHN    156  CHN  103.8653653  36.6094324
## 32   3.385e+04        0     CI    CIV    384  CIV   -5.6120436   7.5537550
## 33   4.275e+04        0     CM    CMR    120  CMR   12.6115525   5.6630981
## 34   2.064e+04        0     CD    COD    180  COD   23.5829558  -2.8502757
## 35   1.535e+04        0     CG    COG    178  COG   15.1344618  -0.8378011
## 36   3.954e+05        0     CO    COL    170  COL  -73.0777321   3.9272139
## 37   4.832e+04        0     CR    CRI    188  CRI  -84.1754231   9.9656711
## 38   1.082e+05        0     CU    CUB    192  CUB  -78.9606849  21.6317515
## 39   3.600e+03      -99    -99    CYN    -99  CYN   33.5582860  35.2739577
## 40   2.270e+04        0     CY    CYP    196  CYP   33.0395538  34.9070609
## 41   2.652e+05        0     CZ    CZE    203  CZE   15.3345581  49.7752453
## 42   2.918e+06        0     DE    DEU    276  DEU   10.2884851  51.1337227
## 43   1.885e+03        0     DJ    DJI    262  DJI   42.4980197  11.7730444
## 44   2.036e+05        0     DK    DNK    208  DNK    9.3107778  56.2196262
## 45   7.800e+04        0     DO    DOM    214  DOM  -70.4623585  18.8844871
## 46   2.329e+05        0     DZ    DZA     12  DZA    2.5980478  28.1854813
## 47   1.077e+05        0     EC    ECU    218  ECU  -78.3841667  -1.4547717
## 48   4.437e+05        0     EG    EGY    818  EGY   29.8444615  26.5066200
## 49   3.945e+03        0     ER    ERI    232  ERI   38.6781773  15.4272757
## 50   1.403e+06        0     ES    ESP    724  ESP   -3.6170206  40.3486561
## 51   2.741e+04        0     EE    EST    233  EST   25.8247284  58.6436952
## 52   6.877e+04        0     ET    ETH    231  ETH   39.5512558   8.6539992
## 53   1.935e+05        0     FI    FIN    246  FIN   26.2117647  64.5040939
## 54   3.579e+03        0     FJ    FJI    242  FJI  177.9970702 -17.8309359
## 55   1.051e+02        0     FK    FLK    238  FLK  -59.4209728 -51.7132218
## 56   2.128e+06        0     FR    FRA    250  FRA    2.3390886  46.6064634
## 57   2.111e+04        0     GA    GAB    266  GAB   11.6877512  -0.6470481
## 58   2.226e+06        0     GB    GBR    826  GBR   -2.6579930  53.8833587
## 59   2.151e+04        0     GE    GEO    268  GEO   43.4815404  42.1620187
## 60   3.420e+04        0     GH    GHA    288  GHA   -1.2369686   7.9286518
## 61   1.060e+04        0     GN    GIN    324  GIN  -11.0608537  10.4482729
## 62   2.272e+03        0     GM    GMB    270  GMB  -15.4318728  13.4753344
## 63   9.042e+02        0     GW    GNB    624  GNB  -15.1106238  12.0227044
## 64   2.295e+04        0     GQ    GNQ    226  GNQ   10.3660313   1.6458643
## 65   3.430e+05        0     GR    GRC    300  GRC   22.5638882  39.3417466
## 66   1.100e+03        0     GL    GRL    304  GRL  -41.5001811  74.7704877
## 67   6.858e+04        0     GT    GTM    320  GTM  -90.3694584  15.6993606
## 68   2.966e+03        0     GY    GUY    328  GUY  -58.9712031   4.7902254
## 69   3.372e+04        0     HN    HND    340  HND  -86.5899638  14.8229471
## 70   8.239e+04        0     HR    HRV    191  HRV   16.5661911  45.0162344
## 71   1.150e+04        0     HT    HTI    332  HTI  -72.6580133  18.9007007
## 72   1.966e+05        0     HU    HUN    348  HUN   19.3576286  47.1999512
## 73   9.146e+05        0     ID    IDN    360  IDN  114.0226835  -0.2543016
## 74   3.297e+06        0     IN    IND    356  IND   79.5937038  22.9250064
## 75   1.884e+05        0     IE    IRL    372  IRL   -8.0102365  53.1805912
## 76   8.417e+05        0     IR    IRN    364  IRN   54.2854515  32.5189173
## 77   1.039e+05        0     IQ    IRQ    368  IRQ   43.7569114  33.0368223
## 78   1.271e+04        0     IS    ISL    352  ISL  -18.7610288  65.0742763
## 79   2.014e+05        0     IL    ISR    376  ISR   35.0038500  31.4849178
## 80   1.823e+06        0     IT    ITA    380  ITA   12.2194765  43.4724761
## 81   2.091e+04        0     JM    JAM    388  JAM  -77.3242548  18.1376361
## 82   3.161e+04        0     JO    JOR    400  JOR   36.7794549  31.2454906
## 83   4.329e+06        0     JP    JPN    392  JPN  136.8819473  36.0190754
## 84   1.758e+05        0     KZ    KAZ    398  KAZ   67.2846086  48.1916621
## 85   6.151e+04        0     KE    KEN    404  KEN   37.7915553   0.5959663
## 86   1.161e+04        0     KG    KGZ    417  KGZ   74.6204048  41.5068937
## 87   2.794e+04        0     KH    KHM    116  KHM  104.8760853  12.6847286
## 88   1.335e+06        0     KR    KOR    410  KOR  127.8213171  36.4275986
## 89   5.352e+03        0    -99    KOS    -99  KOS   20.8953525  42.5793648
## 90   1.491e+05        0     KW    KWT    414  KWT   47.6000989  29.3072666
## 91   1.398e+04        0     LA    LAO    418  LAO  103.7502599  18.4449781
## 92   4.406e+04        0     LB    LBN    422  LBN   35.8709863  33.9118272
## 93   1.526e+03        0     LR    LBR    430  LBR   -9.4108362   6.4316199
## 94   8.883e+04        0     LY    LBY    434  LBY   17.9743528  26.9974604
## 95   9.187e+04        0     LK    LKA    144  LKA   80.6672357   7.7005344
## 96   3.293e+03        0     LS    LSO    426  LSO   28.1701053 -29.6252905
## 97   6.333e+04        0     LT    LTU    440  LTU   23.8806403  55.2843195
## 98   3.937e+04        0     LU    LUX    442  LUX    5.9652234  49.7657051
## 99   3.886e+04        0     LV    LVA    428  LVA   24.8332961  56.8071751
## 100  1.366e+05        0     MA    MAR    504  MAR   -8.4204795  29.8853947
## 101  1.067e+04        0     MD    MDA    498  MDA   28.4104828  47.2036764
## 102  2.013e+04        0     MG    MDG    450  MDG   46.6911709 -19.3561141
## 103  1.563e+06        0     MX    MEX    484  MEX -102.5763495  23.9353719
## 104  1.878e+04        0     MK    MKD    807  MKD   21.6978968  41.6059289
## 105  1.459e+04        0     ML    MLI    466  MLI   -3.5432943  17.2677721
## 106  5.513e+04        0     MM    MMR    104  MMR   96.5058409  21.0169999
## 107  6.816e+03        0     ME    MNE    499  MNE   19.2861810  42.7890383
## 108  9.476e+03        0     MN    MNG    496  MNG  102.9464052  46.8236825
## 109  1.894e+04        0     MZ    MOZ    508  MOZ   35.4726172 -17.2304466
## 110  6.308e+03        0     MR    MRT    478  MRT  -10.3263969  20.2092672
## 111  1.181e+04        0     MW    MWI    454  MWI   34.1936053 -13.1728327
## 112  3.843e+05        0     MY    MYS    458  MYS  114.6755140   3.5481118
## 113  1.325e+04        0     NA    NAM    516  NAM   17.1561681 -22.0997769
## 114  3.158e+03        0     NC    NCL    540  NCL  165.5344746 -21.2613576
## 115  1.004e+04        0     NE    NER    562  NER    9.3244293  17.3455524
## 116  3.354e+05        0     NG    NGA    566  NGA    7.9951278   9.5483184
## 117  1.679e+04        0     NI    NIC    558  NIC  -85.0203185  12.8481904
## 118  6.720e+05        0     NL    NLD    528  NLD    5.5122171  52.2987004
## 119  2.764e+05        0     NO    NOR    578  NOR   14.2447799  64.5365303
## 120  3.108e+04        0     NP    NPL    524  NPL   84.0131737  28.2394400
## 121  1.167e+05        0     NZ    NZL    554  NZL  170.5130114 -43.9858177
## 122  6.698e+04        0     OM    OMN    512  OMN   56.0975985  20.5810803
## 123  4.273e+05        0     PK    PAK    586  PAK   69.4139981  29.9734600
## 124  3.883e+04        0     PA    PAN    591  PAN  -80.1091648   8.5300194
## 125  2.473e+05        0     PE    PER    604  PER  -74.3918058  -9.1915629
## 126  3.175e+05        0     PH    PHL    608  PHL  121.5444424  15.7509443
## 127  1.321e+04        0     PG    PNG    598  PNG  144.3312156  -6.6450071
## 128  6.679e+05        0     PL    POL    616  POL   19.3110143  52.1482602
## 129  7.023e+04        0     PR    PRI    630  PRI  -66.4792223  18.2372246
## 130  4.000e+04        0     KP    PRK    408  PRK  127.1650168  40.1430209
## 131  2.365e+05        0     PT    PRT    620  PRT   -8.0557656  39.6340498
## 132  2.889e+04        0     PY    PRY    600  PRY  -58.3873878 -23.2480419
## 133  9.133e+04        0     QA    QAT    634  QAT   51.1835026  25.3218510
## 134  2.714e+05        0     RO    ROU    642  ROU   24.9432525  45.8571010
## 135  2.266e+06        0     RU    RUS    643  RUS   99.2165268  61.6925647
## 136  9.706e+03        0     RW    RWA    646  RWA   29.9189658  -2.0135155
## 137  9.000e+02      -99    -99    ESH    -99  ESH  -12.1378311  24.2911730
## 138  5.765e+05        0     SA    SAU    682  SAU   44.5163638  24.1232898
## 139  8.808e+04        0     SD    SDN    729  SDN   29.8626040  15.9905850
## 140         NA      -99     SS    SSD    728  SSD   30.1986176   7.2928897
## 141  2.198e+04        0     SN    SEN    686  SEN  -14.5098028  14.3541400
## 142  1.078e+03        0     SB    SLB     90  SLB  159.1024984  -7.9021077
## 143  4.285e+03        0     SL    SLE    694  SLE  -11.7952574   8.5303537
## 144  4.363e+04        0     SV    SLV    222  SLV  -88.8729032  13.7260916
## 146  5.524e+03        0     SO    SOM    706  SOM   45.8571375   6.0476973
## 147  8.034e+04        0     RS    SRB    688  SRB   20.8196513  44.2330372
## 148  4.254e+03        0     SR    SUR    740  SUR  -55.9114563   4.1200080
## 149  1.195e+05        0     SK    SVK    703  SVK   19.5076571  48.7267114
## 150  5.934e+04        0     SI    SVN    705  SVN   14.9381523  46.1254221
## 151  3.443e+05        0     SE    SWE    752  SWE   16.5962658  62.8114850
## 152  5.702e+03        0     SZ    SWZ    748  SWZ   31.3952559 -26.4898553
## 153  9.883e+04        0     SY    SYR    760  SYR   38.5442394  35.0126143
## 154  1.586e+04        0     TD    TCD    148  TCD   18.5813295  15.3288674
## 155  5.118e+03        0     TG    TGO    768  TGO    0.9964039   8.4395420
## 156  5.474e+05        0     TH    THA    764  THA  101.0061335  15.0169750
## 157  1.316e+04        0     TJ    TJK    762  TJK   71.0344350  38.5830815
## 158  2.978e+04        0     TM    TKM    795  TKM   59.2754303  39.0912402
## 159  2.520e+03        0     TL    TLS    626  TLS  125.9663003  -8.7677604
## 160  2.901e+04        0     TT    TTO    780  TTO  -61.3303669  10.4282371
## 161  8.171e+04        0     TN    TUN    788  TUN    9.5347161  34.1729390
## 162  9.027e+05        0     TR    TUR    792  TUR   35.3921025  38.9907297
## 163  7.120e+05        0     TW    TWN    158  TWN  120.9748007  23.7409650
## 164  5.425e+04        0     TZ    TZA    834  TZA   34.7529881  -6.2577327
## 165  3.938e+04        0     UG    UGA    800  UGA   32.3575482   1.2954870
## 166  3.398e+05        0     UA    UKR    804  UKR   31.3695331  48.9730180
## 167  4.316e+04        0     UY    URY    858  URY  -56.0032787 -32.7809044
## 168  1.426e+07        0     US    USA    840  USA  -99.0602406  39.5015541
## 169  7.167e+04        0     UZ    UZB    860  UZB   63.2036395  41.7486027
## 170  3.574e+05        0     VE    VEN    862  VEN  -66.1638273   7.1621323
## 171  2.417e+05        0     VN    VNM    704  VNM  106.2858408  16.6579378
## 172  9.885e+02        0     VU    VUT    548  VUT  166.9072294 -15.2233434
## 173  1.195e+04        0     PS    PSE    275  PSE   35.2733196  31.9411366
## 174  5.528e+04        0     YE    YEM    887  YEM   47.5350448  15.9132320
## 175  4.910e+05        0     ZA    ZAF    710  ZAF   25.1173962 -28.9621062
## 176  1.750e+04        0     ZM    ZMB    894  ZMB   27.7275919 -13.3950675
## 177  1.925e+03        0     ZW    ZWE    716  ZWE   29.7885484 -18.9069879
## 178  2.258e+03        0     AW    ABW    533  ABW  -69.9826747  12.5208888
## 179  1.089e+02        0     AI    AIA    660  AIA  -63.0649846  18.2239669
## 180         NA      -99    -99    ALA    248  ALA   19.9439924  60.2313432
## 181  3.660e+03        0     AD    AND     20  AND    1.5605337  42.5422917
## 182  5.753e+02        0     AS    ASM     16  ASM -170.7180186 -14.3044892
## 183  0.000e+00        0     AU   Ashm     36 Ashm  123.5838304 -12.4299425
## 184  1.657e+03        0     AG    ATG     28  ATG  -61.7899700  17.0777698
## 185  2.682e+04        0     BH    BHR     48  BHR   50.5419776  26.0420084
## 186  2.550e+02        0     BL    BLM    652  BLM  -62.8406871  17.8988104
## 187  4.500e+03        0     BM    BMU     60  BMU  -64.7545419  32.3136859
## 188  5.425e+03        0     BB    BRB     52  BRB  -59.5598020  13.1814537
## 189  1.832e+02        0     CK    COK    184  COK -159.7872415 -21.2192681
## 190  7.512e+02        0     KM    COM    174  COM   43.3391419 -11.6543926
## 191  1.626e+03        0     CV    CPV    132  CPV  -23.6371401  15.0823919
## 192  2.910e+00        0     CW    CUW    531  CUW  -68.9712225  12.1955244
## 193  1.939e+03        0     KY    CYM    136  CYM  -81.2850286  19.3208742
## 194  7.196e+02        0     DM    DMA    212  DMA  -61.3577312  15.4394721
## 195  1.000e+03        0     FO    FRO    234  FRO   -6.8847459  62.1701778
## 196  2.381e+02        0     FM    FSM    583  FSM  158.2325060   6.8858560
## 197  7.700e-01        0     PS   Gaza    275 Gaza   34.3475712  31.3915035
## 198  2.742e+03        0     GG    GGY    831  GGY   -2.5724016  49.4680986
## 199  1.161e+03        0     GD    GRD    308  GRD  -61.6821941  12.1172555
## 200  2.500e+03        0     GU    GUM    316  GUM  144.7679224  13.4416655
## 201  3.066e+05        0     HK    HKG    344  HKG  114.1391813  22.4391839
## 202  0.000e+00        0     HM    HMD    334  HMD   73.5205271 -53.0872530
## 203  2.719e+03        0     IM    IMN    833  IMN   -4.5387382  54.2241965
## 204  0.000e+00      -99    -99    IOA    -99  IOA  105.6623668 -10.4926826
## 205         NA        0     IO    IOT     86  IOT   72.4454024  -7.3305825
## 206  5.100e+03        0     JE    JEY    832  JEY   -2.1268765  49.2183749
## 207  0.000e+00      -99    -99    KAS    -99  KAS   77.1801129  35.3923662
## 208  5.795e+02        0     KI    KIR    296  KIR -157.3741863   1.8544478
## 209  7.777e+02        0     KN    KNA    659  KNA  -62.7476142  17.3268885
## 210  1.778e+03        0     LC    LCA    662  LCA  -60.9696933  13.8947837
## 211  4.160e+03        0     LI    LIE    438  LIE    9.5357359  47.1366545
## 212  1.814e+04        0     MO    MAC    446  MAC  113.5093310  22.2231081
## 213  0.000e+00        0     MF    MAF    663  MAF  -63.0597162  18.0888933
## 214  9.763e+02        0     MC    MCO    492  MCO    7.4062805  43.7527612
## 215  1.716e+03        0     MV    MDV    462  MDV   73.4108975   3.2607542
## 216  1.335e+02        0     MH    MHL    584  MHL  171.1863406   7.1059360
## 217  9.962e+03        0     MT    MLT    470  MLT   14.4432778  35.8900278
## 218  9.000e+02        0     MP    MNP    580  MNP  145.7437162  15.1809411
## 219  2.900e+01        0     MS    MSR    500  MSR  -62.1851981  16.7394136
## 220  1.527e+04        0     MU    MUS    480  MUS   57.5712076 -20.2777156
## 221  0.000e+00        0     NF    NFK    574  NFK  167.9492020 -29.0514385
## 222  1.001e+01        0     NU    NIU    570  NIU -169.8699537 -19.0494623
## 223  6.000e+01        0     NR    NRU    520  NRU  166.9325852  -0.5191420
## 224  0.000e+00        0     PN    PCN    612  PCN -128.3170409 -24.3649860
## 225  1.640e+02        0     PW    PLW    585  PLW  134.5805005   7.5129810
## 226  4.718e+03        0     PF    PYF    258  PYF -149.4202463 -17.6633153
## 227  2.373e+05        0     SG    SGP    702  SGP  103.8172532   1.3587707
## 228  0.000e+00        0     GS    SGS    239  SGS  -36.6890243 -54.3644412
## 229  1.800e+01        0     SH    SHN    654  SHN   -5.7161968 -15.9589020
## 230  1.662e+03        0     SM    SMR    674  SMR   12.4592303  43.9418694
## 231  4.830e+01        0     PM    SPM    666  SPM  -56.3269523  46.9461572
## 232  2.765e+02        0     ST    STP    678  STP    6.6065977   0.2381182
## 233  4.000e+02        0     SX    SXM    534  SXM  -63.0571328  18.0508181
## 234  1.715e+03        0     SC    SYC    690  SYC   55.4760200  -4.6609782
## 235  2.160e+02        0     TC    TCA    796  TCA  -71.7413995  21.8116954
## 236  5.490e+02        0     TO    TON    776  TON -175.2171180 -21.1666224
## 237         NA        0     VA    VAT    336  VAT   12.4338625  41.9017410
## 238  1.070e+03        0     VC    VCT    670  VCT  -61.1957576  13.2541174
## 239  8.534e+02        0     VG    VGB     92  VGB  -64.6214096  18.4230042
## 240  1.577e+03        0     VI    VIR    850  VIR  -64.7716145  17.7412760
## 241  6.000e+01        0     WF    WLF    876  WLF -178.1295640 -14.2857292
## 242  1.049e+03        0     WS    WSM    882  WSM -172.4374259 -13.6307929
## 243  1.494e+01        0     TV    TUV    798  TUV  179.2051406  -8.5040316
## 244         NA       FG     GF    GUF    250  GUF  -53.1747100   3.8332230
##     ISO3.1                                  ADMIN.1        REGION
## 1      AFG                              Afghanistan          Asia
## 2      AGO                                   Angola        Africa
## 3      ALB                                  Albania        Europe
## 4      ARE                     United Arab Emirates          Asia
## 5      ARG                                Argentina South America
## 6      ARM                                  Armenia        Europe
## 7      ATA                               Antarctica    Antarctica
## 8      ATF      French Southern and Antarctic Lands          <NA>
## 9      AUS                                Australia     Australia
## 10     AUT                                  Austria        Europe
## 11     AZE                               Azerbaijan        Europe
## 12     BDI                                  Burundi        Africa
## 13     BEL                                  Belgium        Europe
## 14     BEN                                    Benin        Africa
## 15     BFA                             Burkina Faso        Africa
## 16     BGD                               Bangladesh          Asia
## 17     BGR                                 Bulgaria        Europe
## 18     BHS                              The Bahamas South America
## 19     BIH                   Bosnia and Herzegovina        Europe
## 20     BLR                                  Belarus        Europe
## 21     BLZ                                   Belize South America
## 22     BOL                                  Bolivia South America
## 23     BRA                                   Brazil South America
## 24     BRN                                   Brunei          Asia
## 25     BTN                                   Bhutan          Asia
## 26     BWA                                 Botswana        Africa
## 27     CAF                 Central African Republic        Africa
## 28     CAN                                   Canada North America
## 29     CHE                              Switzerland        Europe
## 30     CHL                                    Chile South America
## 31     CHN                                    China          Asia
## 32     CIV                              Ivory Coast        Africa
## 33     CMR                                 Cameroon        Africa
## 34     COD         Democratic Republic of the Congo        Africa
## 35     COG                    Republic of the Congo        Africa
## 36     COL                                 Colombia South America
## 37     CRI                               Costa Rica South America
## 38     CUB                                     Cuba South America
## 39     CYN                          Northern Cyprus        Europe
## 40     CYP                                   Cyprus        Europe
## 41     CZE                           Czech Republic        Europe
## 42     DEU                                  Germany        Europe
## 43     DJI                                 Djibouti        Africa
## 44     DNK                                  Denmark        Europe
## 45     DOM                       Dominican Republic South America
## 46     DZA                                  Algeria        Africa
## 47     ECU                                  Ecuador South America
## 48     EGY                                    Egypt        Africa
## 49     ERI                                  Eritrea        Africa
## 50     ESP                                    Spain        Europe
## 51     EST                                  Estonia        Europe
## 52     ETH                                 Ethiopia        Africa
## 53     FIN                                  Finland        Europe
## 54     FJI                                     Fiji     Australia
## 55     FLK                         Falkland Islands South America
## 56     FRA                                   France        Europe
## 57     GAB                                    Gabon        Africa
## 58     GBR                           United Kingdom        Europe
## 59     GEO                                  Georgia        Europe
## 60     GHA                                    Ghana        Africa
## 61     GIN                                   Guinea        Africa
## 62     GMB                                   Gambia        Africa
## 63     GNB                            Guinea Bissau        Africa
## 64     GNQ                        Equatorial Guinea        Africa
## 65     GRC                                   Greece        Europe
## 66     GRL                                Greenland        Europe
## 67     GTM                                Guatemala South America
## 68     GUY                                   Guyana South America
## 69     HND                                 Honduras South America
## 70     HRV                                  Croatia        Europe
## 71     HTI                                    Haiti South America
## 72     HUN                                  Hungary        Europe
## 73     IDN                                Indonesia          Asia
## 74     IND                                    India          Asia
## 75     IRL                                  Ireland        Europe
## 76     IRN                                     Iran          Asia
## 77     IRQ                                     Iraq          Asia
## 78     ISL                                  Iceland        Europe
## 79     ISR                                   Israel        Europe
## 80     ITA                                    Italy        Europe
## 81     JAM                                  Jamaica South America
## 82     JOR                                   Jordan          Asia
## 83     JPN                                    Japan          Asia
## 84     KAZ                               Kazakhstan          Asia
## 85     KEN                                    Kenya        Africa
## 86     KGZ                               Kyrgyzstan          Asia
## 87     KHM                                 Cambodia          Asia
## 88     KOR                              South Korea          Asia
## 89     KOS                                   Kosovo        Europe
## 90     KWT                                   Kuwait          Asia
## 91     LAO                                     Laos          Asia
## 92     LBN                                  Lebanon          Asia
## 93     LBR                                  Liberia        Africa
## 94     LBY                                    Libya        Africa
## 95     LKA                                Sri Lanka          Asia
## 96     LSO                                  Lesotho        Africa
## 97     LTU                                Lithuania        Europe
## 98     LUX                               Luxembourg        Europe
## 99     LVA                                   Latvia        Europe
## 100    MAR                                  Morocco        Africa
## 101    MDA                                  Moldova        Europe
## 102    MDG                               Madagascar        Africa
## 103    MEX                                   Mexico South America
## 104    MKD                                Macedonia        Europe
## 105    MLI                                     Mali        Africa
## 106    MMR                                  Myanmar          Asia
## 107    MNE                               Montenegro        Europe
## 108    MNG                                 Mongolia          Asia
## 109    MOZ                               Mozambique        Africa
## 110    MRT                               Mauritania        Africa
## 111    MWI                                   Malawi        Africa
## 112    MYS                                 Malaysia          Asia
## 113    NAM                                  Namibia        Africa
## 114    NCL                            New Caledonia     Australia
## 115    NER                                    Niger        Africa
## 116    NGA                                  Nigeria        Africa
## 117    NIC                                Nicaragua South America
## 118    NLD                              Netherlands        Europe
## 119    NOR                                   Norway        Europe
## 120    NPL                                    Nepal          Asia
## 121    NZL                              New Zealand     Australia
## 122    OMN                                     Oman          Asia
## 123    PAK                                 Pakistan          Asia
## 124    PAN                                   Panama South America
## 125    PER                                     Peru South America
## 126    PHL                              Philippines          Asia
## 127    PNG                         Papua New Guinea     Australia
## 128    POL                                   Poland        Europe
## 129    PRI                              Puerto Rico South America
## 130    PRK                              North Korea          Asia
## 131    PRT                                 Portugal        Europe
## 132    PRY                                 Paraguay South America
## 133    QAT                                    Qatar          Asia
## 134    ROU                                  Romania        Europe
## 135    RUS                                   Russia        Europe
## 136    RWA                                   Rwanda        Africa
## 137    SAH                           Western Sahara        Africa
## 138    SAU                             Saudi Arabia          Asia
## 139    SDN                                    Sudan        Africa
## 140    SDS                              South Sudan        Africa
## 141    SEN                                  Senegal        Africa
## 142    SLB                          Solomon Islands     Australia
## 143    SLE                             Sierra Leone        Africa
## 144    SLV                              El Salvador South America
## 146    SOM                                  Somalia        Africa
## 147    SRB                       Republic of Serbia        Europe
## 148    SUR                                 Suriname South America
## 149    SVK                                 Slovakia        Europe
## 150    SVN                                 Slovenia        Europe
## 151    SWE                                   Sweden        Europe
## 152    SWZ                                Swaziland        Africa
## 153    SYR                                    Syria          Asia
## 154    TCD                                     Chad        Africa
## 155    TGO                                     Togo        Africa
## 156    THA                                 Thailand          Asia
## 157    TJK                               Tajikistan          Asia
## 158    TKM                             Turkmenistan          Asia
## 159    TLS                               East Timor          Asia
## 160    TTO                      Trinidad and Tobago South America
## 161    TUN                                  Tunisia        Africa
## 162    TUR                                   Turkey        Europe
## 163    TWN                                   Taiwan          Asia
## 164    TZA              United Republic of Tanzania        Africa
## 165    UGA                                   Uganda        Africa
## 166    UKR                                  Ukraine        Europe
## 167    URY                                  Uruguay South America
## 168    USA                 United States of America North America
## 169    UZB                               Uzbekistan          Asia
## 170    VEN                                Venezuela South America
## 171    VNM                                  Vietnam          Asia
## 172    VUT                                  Vanuatu     Australia
## 173    PSE                                West Bank        Europe
## 174    YEM                                    Yemen          Asia
## 175    ZAF                             South Africa        Africa
## 176    ZMB                                   Zambia        Africa
## 177    ZWE                                 Zimbabwe        Africa
## 178    ABW                                    Aruba South America
## 179    AIA                                 Anguilla South America
## 180    ALA                                    Aland        Europe
## 181    AND                                  Andorra        Europe
## 182    ASM                           American Samoa     Australia
## 183   Ashm              Ashmore and Cartier Islands     Australia
## 184    ATG                      Antigua and Barbuda South America
## 185    BHR                                  Bahrain          Asia
## 186    BLM                         Saint Barthelemy        Europe
## 187    BMU                                  Bermuda South America
## 188    BRB                                 Barbados South America
## 189    COK                             Cook Islands     Australia
## 190    COM                                  Comoros        Africa
## 191    CPV                               Cape Verde        Africa
## 192    CUW                                  Curacao South America
## 193    CYM                           Cayman Islands South America
## 194    DMA                                 Dominica South America
## 195    FRO                            Faroe Islands        Europe
## 196    FSM           Federated States of Micronesia     Australia
## 197   Gaza                                     Gaza        Europe
## 198    GGY                                 Guernsey        Europe
## 199    GRD                                  Grenada South America
## 200    GUM                                     Guam     Australia
## 201    HKG                         Hong Kong S.A.R.          Asia
## 202    HMD        Heard Island and McDonald Islands          <NA>
## 203    IMN                              Isle of Man        Europe
## 204    IOA                 Indian Ocean Territories     Australia
## 205    IOT           British Indian Ocean Territory        Europe
## 206    JEY                                   Jersey        Europe
## 207    KAS                          Siachen Glacier          Asia
## 208    KIR                                 Kiribati     Australia
## 209    KNA                    Saint Kitts and Nevis South America
## 210    LCA                              Saint Lucia South America
## 211    LIE                            Liechtenstein        Europe
## 212    MAC                              Macau S.A.R          Asia
## 213    MAF                             Saint Martin        Europe
## 214    MCO                                   Monaco        Europe
## 215    MDV                                 Maldives          Asia
## 216    MHL                         Marshall Islands     Australia
## 217    MLT                                    Malta        Europe
## 218    MNP                 Northern Mariana Islands     Australia
## 219    MSR                               Montserrat South America
## 220    MUS                                Mauritius        Africa
## 221    NFK                           Norfolk Island     Australia
## 222    NIU                                     Niue     Australia
## 223    NRU                                    Nauru     Australia
## 224    PCN                         Pitcairn Islands     Australia
## 225    PLW                                    Palau     Australia
## 226    PYF                         French Polynesia     Australia
## 227    SGP                                Singapore          Asia
## 228    SGS South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands        Europe
## 229    SHN                             Saint Helena        Africa
## 230    SMR                               San Marino        Europe
## 231    SPM                Saint Pierre and Miquelon North America
## 232    STP                    Sao Tome and Principe        Africa
## 233    SXM                             Sint Maarten        Europe
## 234    SYC                               Seychelles        Africa
## 235    TCA                 Turks and Caicos Islands South America
## 236    TON                                    Tonga     Australia
## 237    VAT                                  Vatican        Europe
## 238    VCT         Saint Vincent and the Grenadines South America
## 239    VGB                   British Virgin Islands South America
## 240    VIR             United States Virgin Islands South America
## 241    WLF                        Wallis and Futuna     Australia
## 242    WSM                                    Samoa     Australia
## 243    TUV                                   Tuvalu     Australia
## 244   <NA>                                     <NA>          <NA>
##         continent                       GEO3major
## 1         Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 2          Africa                          Africa
## 3         Eurasia                          Europe
## 4         Eurasia                       West Asia
## 5   South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 6         Eurasia                          Europe
## 7      Antarctica                           Polar
## 8            <NA>                            <NA>
## 9       Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 10        Eurasia                          Europe
## 11        Eurasia                          Europe
## 12         Africa                          Africa
## 13        Eurasia                          Europe
## 14         Africa                          Africa
## 15         Africa                          Africa
## 16        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 17        Eurasia                          Europe
## 18  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 19        Eurasia                          Europe
## 20        Eurasia                          Europe
## 21  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 22  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 23  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 24        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 25        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 26         Africa                          Africa
## 27         Africa                          Africa
## 28  North America                   North America
## 29        Eurasia                          Europe
## 30  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 31        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 32         Africa                          Africa
## 33         Africa                          Africa
## 34         Africa                          Africa
## 35         Africa                          Africa
## 36  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 37  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 38  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 39        Eurasia                          Europe
## 40        Eurasia                          Europe
## 41        Eurasia                          Europe
## 42        Eurasia                          Europe
## 43         Africa                          Africa
## 44        Eurasia                          Europe
## 45  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 46         Africa                          Africa
## 47  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 48         Africa                          Africa
## 49         Africa                          Africa
## 50        Eurasia                          Europe
## 51        Eurasia                          Europe
## 52         Africa                          Africa
## 53        Eurasia                          Europe
## 54      Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 55  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 56        Eurasia                          Europe
## 57         Africa                          Africa
## 58        Eurasia                          Europe
## 59        Eurasia                          Europe
## 60         Africa                          Africa
## 61         Africa                          Africa
## 62         Africa                          Africa
## 63         Africa                          Africa
## 64         Africa                          Africa
## 65        Eurasia                          Europe
## 66        Eurasia                          Europe
## 67  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 68  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 69  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 70        Eurasia                          Europe
## 71  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 72        Eurasia                          Europe
## 73        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 74        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 75        Eurasia                          Europe
## 76        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 77        Eurasia                       West Asia
## 78        Eurasia                          Europe
## 79        Eurasia                          Europe
## 80        Eurasia                          Europe
## 81  South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 82        Eurasia                       West Asia
## 83        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 84        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 85         Africa                          Africa
## 86        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 87        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 88        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 89        Eurasia                          Europe
## 90        Eurasia                       West Asia
## 91        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 92        Eurasia                       West Asia
## 93         Africa                          Africa
## 94         Africa                          Africa
## 95        Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 96         Africa                          Africa
## 97        Eurasia                          Europe
## 98        Eurasia                          Europe
## 99        Eurasia                          Europe
## 100        Africa                          Africa
## 101       Eurasia                          Europe
## 102        Africa                          Africa
## 103 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 104       Eurasia                          Europe
## 105        Africa                          Africa
## 106       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 107       Eurasia                          Europe
## 108       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 109        Africa                          Africa
## 110        Africa                          Africa
## 111        Africa                          Africa
## 112       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 113        Africa                          Africa
## 114     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 115        Africa                          Africa
## 116        Africa                          Africa
## 117 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 118       Eurasia                          Europe
## 119       Eurasia                          Europe
## 120       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 121     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 122       Eurasia                       West Asia
## 123       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 124 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 125 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 126       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 127     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 128       Eurasia                          Europe
## 129 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 130       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 131       Eurasia                          Europe
## 132 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 133       Eurasia                       West Asia
## 134       Eurasia                          Europe
## 135       Eurasia                          Europe
## 136        Africa                          Africa
## 137        Africa                          Africa
## 138       Eurasia                       West Asia
## 139        Africa                          Africa
## 140        Africa                          Africa
## 141        Africa                          Africa
## 142     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 143        Africa                          Africa
## 144 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 146        Africa                          Africa
## 147       Eurasia                          Europe
## 148 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 149       Eurasia                          Europe
## 150       Eurasia                          Europe
## 151       Eurasia                          Europe
## 152        Africa                          Africa
## 153       Eurasia                       West Asia
## 154        Africa                          Africa
## 155        Africa                          Africa
## 156       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 157       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 158       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 159       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 160 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 161        Africa                          Africa
## 162       Eurasia                          Europe
## 163       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 164        Africa                          Africa
## 165        Africa                          Africa
## 166       Eurasia                          Europe
## 167 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 168 North America                   North America
## 169       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 170 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 171       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 172     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 173       Eurasia                          Europe
## 174       Eurasia                       West Asia
## 175        Africa                          Africa
## 176        Africa                          Africa
## 177        Africa                          Africa
## 178 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 179 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 180       Eurasia                          Europe
## 181       Eurasia                          Europe
## 182     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 183     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 184 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 185       Eurasia                       West Asia
## 186       Eurasia                          Europe
## 187 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 188 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 189     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 190        Africa                          Africa
## 191        Africa                          Africa
## 192 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 193 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 194 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 195       Eurasia                          Europe
## 196     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 197       Eurasia                          Europe
## 198       Eurasia                          Europe
## 199 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 200     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 201       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 202          <NA>                            <NA>
## 203       Eurasia                          Europe
## 204     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 205       Eurasia                          Europe
## 206       Eurasia                          Europe
## 207       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 208     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 209 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 210 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 211       Eurasia                          Europe
## 212       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 213       Eurasia                          Europe
## 214       Eurasia                          Europe
## 215       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 216     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 217       Eurasia                          Europe
## 218     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 219 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 220        Africa                          Africa
## 221     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 222     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 223     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 224     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 225     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 226     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 227       Eurasia            Asia and the Pacific
## 228       Eurasia                          Europe
## 229        Africa                          Africa
## 230       Eurasia                          Europe
## 231 North America                   North America
## 232        Africa                          Africa
## 233       Eurasia                          Europe
## 234        Africa                          Africa
## 235 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 236     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 237       Eurasia                          Europe
## 238 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 239 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 240 South America Latin America and the Caribbean
## 241     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 242     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 243     Australia            Asia and the Pacific
## 244          <NA>                            <NA>
##                          GEO3              IMAGE24             GLOCAF
## 1                  South Asia               India+ Rest of South Asia
## 2             Southern Africa      Southern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 3              Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 4           Arabian Peninsula          Middle East        Middle East
## 5               South America   Rest South America   Rest of South Am
## 6              Eastern Europe              Russia+                FSU
## 7                   Antarctic           Antarctica               <NA>
## 8                        <NA>                 <NA>               <NA>
## 9   Australia and New Zealand              Oceania            Oceania
## 10             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 11             Eastern Europe              Russia+                FSU
## 12             Eastern Africa       Eastern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 13             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 14             Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 15             Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 16                 South Asia               India+ Rest of South Asia
## 17             Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 18                  Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 19             Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 20             Eastern Europe             Ukraine+                FSU
## 21               Meso-America Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 22              South America   Rest South America   Rest of South Am
## 23              South America               Brazil             Brazil
## 24             Southeast Asia    Southeastern Asia    South East Asia
## 25                 South Asia               India+ Rest of South Asia
## 26            Southern Africa      Southern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 27             Central Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 28                     Canada               Canada             Canada
## 29             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 30              South America   Rest South America   Rest of South Am
## 31   NW Pacific and East Asia               China+              China
## 32             Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 33             Central Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 34             Central Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 35             Central Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 36              South America   Rest South America   Rest of South Am
## 37               Meso-America Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 38                  Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 39             Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 40             Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 41             Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 42             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 43             Eastern Africa       Eastern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 44             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 45                  Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 46               North Africa      Northern Africa       North Africa
## 47              South America   Rest South America   Rest of South Am
## 48               North Africa      Northern Africa       North Africa
## 49             Eastern Africa       Eastern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 50             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 51             Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 52             Eastern Africa       Eastern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 53             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 54              South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 55              South America   Rest South America   Rest of South Am
## 56             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 57             Central Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 58             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 59             Eastern Europe              Russia+                FSU
## 60             Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 61             Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 62             Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 63             Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 64             Central Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 65             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 66                      Polar            Greenland             Europe
## 67               Meso-America Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 68              South America   Rest South America   Rest of South Am
## 69               Meso-America Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 70             Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 71                  Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 72             Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 73             Southeast Asia           Indonesia+    South East Asia
## 74                 South Asia               India+              India
## 75             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 76                 South Asia          Middle East        Middle East
## 77                    Mashriq          Middle East        Middle East
## 78             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 79             Western Europe          Middle East             Europe
## 80             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 81                  Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 82                    Mashriq          Middle East        Middle East
## 83   NW Pacific and East Asia                Japan              Japan
## 84               Central Asia            Asia-Stan                FSU
## 85             Eastern Africa       Eastern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 86               Central Asia            Asia-Stan                FSU
## 87             Southeast Asia    Southeastern Asia    South East Asia
## 88   NW Pacific and East Asia                Korea              China
## 89             Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 90                    Mashriq          Middle East        Middle East
## 91             Southeast Asia    Southeastern Asia    South East Asia
## 92                    Mashriq          Middle East        Middle East
## 93             Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 94               North Africa      Northern Africa       North Africa
## 95                 South Asia               India+ Rest of South Asia
## 96            Southern Africa      Southern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 97             Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 98             Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 99             Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 100              North Africa      Northern Africa       North Africa
## 101            Eastern Europe             Ukraine+                FSU
## 102      Western Indian Ocean       Eastern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 103              Meso-America               Mexico             Mexico
## 104            Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 105            Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 106            Southeast Asia    Southeastern Asia    South East Asia
## 107            Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 108  NW Pacific and East Asia               China+              China
## 109           Southern Africa      Southern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 110            Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 111           Southern Africa      Southern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 112            Southeast Asia    Southeastern Asia    South East Asia
## 113           Southern Africa      Southern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 114             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 115            Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 116            Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 117              Meso-America Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 118            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 119            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 120                South Asia               India+ Rest of South Asia
## 121 Australia and New Zealand              Oceania            Oceania
## 122         Arabian Peninsula          Middle East        Middle East
## 123                South Asia               India+ Rest of South Asia
## 124              Meso-America Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 125             South America   Rest South America   Rest of South Am
## 126            Southeast Asia    Southeastern Asia    South East Asia
## 127             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 128            Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 129                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 130  NW Pacific and East Asia                Korea              China
## 131            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 132             South America   Rest South America   Rest of South Am
## 133         Arabian Peninsula          Middle East        Middle East
## 134            Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 135            Eastern Europe              Russia+             Russia
## 136            Eastern Africa       Eastern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 137              North Africa      Northern Africa       North Africa
## 138         Arabian Peninsula          Middle East        Middle East
## 139              North Africa       Eastern Africa       North Africa
## 140              North Africa       Eastern Africa       North Africa
## 141            Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 142             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 143            Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 144              Meso-America Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 146            Eastern Africa       Eastern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 147            Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 148             South America   Rest South America   Rest of South Am
## 149            Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 150            Central Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 151            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 152           Southern Africa      Southern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 153                   Mashriq          Middle East        Middle East
## 154            Central Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 155            Western Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 156            Southeast Asia    Southeastern Asia    South East Asia
## 157              Central Asia            Asia-Stan                FSU
## 158              Central Asia            Asia-Stan                FSU
## 159            Southeast Asia           Indonesia+    South East Asia
## 160                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 161              North Africa      Northern Africa       North Africa
## 162            Central Europe               Turkey             Turkey
## 163  NW Pacific and East Asia               China+              China
## 164           Southern Africa      Southern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 165            Eastern Africa       Eastern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 166            Eastern Europe             Ukraine+                FSU
## 167             South America   Rest South America   Rest of South Am
## 168                        US                  USA                USA
## 169              Central Asia            Asia-Stan                FSU
## 170             South America   Rest South America   Rest of South Am
## 171            Southeast Asia    Southeastern Asia    South East Asia
## 172             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 173            Western Europe          Middle East             Europe
## 174         Arabian Peninsula          Middle East        Middle East
## 175           Southern Africa      Southern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 176           Southern Africa      Southern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 177           Southern Africa      Southern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 178                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 179                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 180            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 181            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 182             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 183 Australia and New Zealand              Oceania            Oceania
## 184                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 185         Arabian Peninsula          Middle East        Middle East
## 186            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 187                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 188                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 189             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 190      Western Indian Ocean       Eastern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 191            Central Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 192                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 193                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 194                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 195            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 196             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 197            Western Europe          Middle East             Europe
## 198            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 199                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 200             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 201  NW Pacific and East Asia                Korea              China
## 202                      <NA>                 <NA>               <NA>
## 203            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 204 Australia and New Zealand              Oceania            Oceania
## 205            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 206            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 207                South Asia               India+              India
## 208             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 209                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 210                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 211            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 212  NW Pacific and East Asia               China+              China
## 213            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 214            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 215                South Asia               India+ Rest of South Asia
## 216             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 217            Western Europe       Central Europe             Europe
## 218             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 219                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 220      Western Indian Ocean       Eastern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 221             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 222             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 223             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 224             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 225             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 226             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 227            Southeast Asia    Southeastern Asia    South East Asia
## 228            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 229           Southern Africa      Southern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 230            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 231                    Canada                  USA             Canada
## 232            Central Africa       Western Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 233            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 234      Western Indian Ocean       Eastern Africa Sub-Sarahan Africa
## 235                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 236             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 237            Western Europe       Western Europe             Europe
## 238                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 239                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 240                 Caribbean Rest Central America Rest of Central Am
## 241             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 242             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 243             South Pacific              Oceania            Oceania
## 244                      <NA>                 <NA>               <NA>
##               Stern SRESmajor                                   SRES
## 1      Central Asia      ASIA                       South Asia (SAS)
## 2    South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 3            Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 4         West Asia       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 5     South America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 6            Europe       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 7              <NA>      <NA>                                   <NA>
## 8              <NA>      <NA>                                   <NA>
## 9       Australasia    OECD90                     Pacific OECD (PAO)
## 10           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 11           Europe       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 12   South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 13           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 14      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 15      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 16       South Asia      ASIA                       South Asia (SAS)
## 17           Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 18        Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 19           Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 20           Europe       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 21  Central America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 22    South America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 23    South America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 24        East Asia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 25       South Asia      ASIA                       South Asia (SAS)
## 26   South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 27      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 28    North America    OECD90                    North America (NAM)
## 29           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 30    South America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 31        East Asia      ASIA Centrally planned Asia and China (CPA)
## 32      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 33      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 34      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 35      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 36    South America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 37  Central America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 38        Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 39           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 40           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 41           Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 42           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 43   South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 44           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 45        Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 46     North Africa       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 47    South America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 48     North Africa       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 49   South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 50           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 51           Europe       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 52   South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 53           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 54      Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 55    South America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 56           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 57      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 58           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 59           Europe       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 60      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 61      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 62      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 63      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 64      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 65           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 66           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 67  Central America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 68    South America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 69  Central America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 70           Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 71        Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 72           Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 73        East Asia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 74       South Asia      ASIA                       South Asia (SAS)
## 75           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 76        West Asia       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 77        West Asia       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 78           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 79           Europe       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 80           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 81        Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 82        West Asia       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 83        East Asia    OECD90                     Pacific OECD (PAO)
## 84     Central Asia       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 85   South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 86     Central Asia       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 87        East Asia      ASIA Centrally planned Asia and China (CPA)
## 88        East Asia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 89           Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 90        West Asia       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 91        East Asia      ASIA Centrally planned Asia and China (CPA)
## 92        West Asia       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 93      West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 94     North Africa       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 95       South Asia      ASIA                       South Asia (SAS)
## 96   South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 97           Europe       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 98           Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 99           Europe       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 100    North Africa       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 101          Europe       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 102  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 103 Central America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 104          Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 105     West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 106       East Asia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 107          Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 108       East Asia      ASIA Centrally planned Asia and China (CPA)
## 109  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 110     West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 111  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 112       East Asia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 113  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 114     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 115     West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 116     West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 117 Central America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 118          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 119          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 120      South Asia      ASIA                       South Asia (SAS)
## 121     Australasia    OECD90                     Pacific OECD (PAO)
## 122       West Asia       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 123      South Asia      ASIA                       South Asia (SAS)
## 124 Central America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 125   South America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 126       East Asia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 127     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 128          Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 129       Caribbean    OECD90                    North America (NAM)
## 130       East Asia      ASIA Centrally planned Asia and China (CPA)
## 131          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 132   South America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 133       West Asia       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 134          Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 135          Europe       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 136  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 137    North Africa       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 138       West Asia       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 139    North Africa       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 140    North Africa       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 141     West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 142     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 143     West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 144 Central America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 146  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 147          Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 148   South America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 149          Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 150          Europe       REF       Central and Eastern Europe (EEU)
## 151          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 152  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 153       West Asia       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 154     West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 155     West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 156       East Asia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 157    Central Asia       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 158    Central Asia       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 159       East Asia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 160       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 161    North Africa       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 162          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 163       East Asia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 164  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 165  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 166          Europe       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 167   South America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 168   North America    OECD90                    North America (NAM)
## 169    Central Asia       REF  Newly Independent States of FSU (FSU)
## 170   South America       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 171       East Asia      ASIA Centrally planned Asia and China (CPA)
## 172     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 173          Europe       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 174       West Asia       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 175  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 176  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 177  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 178       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 179       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 180          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 181          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 182     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 183     Australasia    OECD90                     Pacific OECD (PAO)
## 184       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 185       West Asia       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 186          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 187       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 188       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 189     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 190  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 191     West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 192       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 193       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 194       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 195          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 196     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 197          Europe       ALM     Middle East and North Africa (MEA)
## 198          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 199       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 200     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 201       East Asia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 202            <NA>      <NA>                                   <NA>
## 203          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 204     Australasia    OECD90                     Pacific OECD (PAO)
## 205          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 206          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 207      South Asia      ASIA                       South Asia (SAS)
## 208     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 209       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 210       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 211          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 212       East Asia      ASIA Centrally planned Asia and China (CPA)
## 213          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 214          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 215      South Asia      ASIA                       South Asia (SAS)
## 216     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 217          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 218     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 219       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 220  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 221     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 222     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 223     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 224     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 225     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 226     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 227       East Asia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 228          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 229  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 230          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 231   North America    OECD90                    North America (NAM)
## 232     West Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 233          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 234  South+E Africa       ALM               Sub-Saharan Africa (AFR)
## 235       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 236     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 237          Europe    OECD90                   Western Europe (WEU)
## 238       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 239       Caribbean       ALM  Latin America and the Caribbean (LAM)
## 240       Caribbean    OECD90                    North America (NAM)
## 241     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 242     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 243     Australasia      ASIA               Other Pacific Asia (PAS)
## 244            <NA>      <NA>                                   <NA>
##                              GBD AVOIDnumeric                AVOIDname
## 1                    Asia, South           21     Rest of Central Asia
## 2    Sub-Saharan Africa, Central           24 Southern and East Africa
## 3                Europe, Central           25                   Europe
## 4       North Africa/Middle East           30              Middle East
## 5        Latin America, Southern           26            South America
## 6                  Asia, Central           25                   Europe
## 7                           <NA>           NA                     <NA>
## 8                           <NA>           NA                     <NA>
## 9                    Australasia           10                Australia
## 10               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 11                 Asia, Central           25                   Europe
## 12      Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 13               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 14      Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 15      Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 16                   Asia, South           19       Rest of South Asia
## 17               Europe, Central           25                   Europe
## 18                     Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 19               Europe, Central           25                   Europe
## 20               Europe, Eastern           25                   Europe
## 21                     Caribbean           27          Central America
## 22         Latin America, Andean           26            South America
## 23       Latin America, Tropical            7                   Brazil
## 24     Asia Pacific, High Income           20        Rest of East Asia
## 25                   Asia, South           19       Rest of South Asia
## 26  Sub-Saharan Africa, Southern           24 Southern and East Africa
## 27   Sub-Saharan Africa, Central           23              West Africa
## 28    North America, High Income            9                   Canada
## 29               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 30       Latin America, Southern           26            South America
## 31                    Asia, East            1                    China
## 32      Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 33      Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 34   Sub-Saharan Africa, Central           23              West Africa
## 35   Sub-Saharan Africa, Central           23              West Africa
## 36        Latin America, Central           26            South America
## 37        Latin America, Central           27          Central America
## 38                     Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 39               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 40               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 41               Europe, Central           25                   Europe
## 42               Europe, Western           16                  Germany
## 43      Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 44               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 45                     Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 46      North Africa/Middle East           22             North Africa
## 47         Latin America, Andean           26            South America
## 48      North Africa/Middle East           22             North Africa
## 49      Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 50               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 51               Europe, Eastern           25                   Europe
## 52      Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 53               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 54                       Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 55       Latin America, Southern           26            South America
## 56               Europe, Western           14                   France
## 57   Sub-Saharan Africa, Central           23              West Africa
## 58               Europe, Western           13                       UK
## 59                 Asia, Central           25                   Europe
## 60      Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 61      Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 62      Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 63      Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 64   Sub-Saharan Africa, Central           23              West Africa
## 65               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 66               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 67        Latin America, Central           27          Central America
## 68                     Caribbean           26            South America
## 69        Latin America, Central           27          Central America
## 70               Europe, Central           25                   Europe
## 71                     Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 72               Europe, Central           25                   Europe
## 73               Asia, Southeast           11                Indonesia
## 74                   Asia, South            6                    India
## 75               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 76      North Africa/Middle East           30              Middle East
## 77      North Africa/Middle East           30              Middle East
## 78               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 79               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 80               Europe, Western           15                    Italy
## 81                     Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 82      North Africa/Middle East           30              Middle East
## 83     Asia Pacific, High Income            4                    Japan
## 84                 Asia, Central           21     Rest of Central Asia
## 85      Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 86                 Asia, Central           21     Rest of Central Asia
## 87               Asia, Southeast           20        Rest of East Asia
## 88     Asia Pacific, High Income           12              South Korea
## 89               Europe, Central           25                   Europe
## 90      North Africa/Middle East           30              Middle East
## 91               Asia, Southeast           20        Rest of East Asia
## 92      North Africa/Middle East           30              Middle East
## 93      Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 94      North Africa/Middle East           22             North Africa
## 95               Asia, Southeast           19       Rest of South Asia
## 96  Sub-Saharan Africa, Southern           24 Southern and East Africa
## 97               Europe, Eastern           25                   Europe
## 98               Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 99               Europe, Eastern           25                   Europe
## 100     North Africa/Middle East           22             North Africa
## 101              Europe, Eastern           25                   Europe
## 102     Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 103       Latin America, Central            8                   Mexico
## 104              Europe, Central           25                   Europe
## 105     Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 106              Asia, Southeast           20        Rest of East Asia
## 107              Europe, Central           25                   Europe
## 108                Asia, Central           20        Rest of East Asia
## 109     Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 110     Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 111     Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 112              Asia, Southeast           20        Rest of East Asia
## 113 Sub-Saharan Africa, Southern           24 Southern and East Africa
## 114                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 115     Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 116     Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 117       Latin America, Central           27          Central America
## 118              Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 119              Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 120                  Asia, South           19       Rest of South Asia
## 121                  Australasia           29      Rest of Australasia
## 122     North Africa/Middle East           30              Middle East
## 123                  Asia, South           19       Rest of South Asia
## 124       Latin America, Central           27          Central America
## 125        Latin America, Andean           26            South America
## 126              Asia, Southeast           20        Rest of East Asia
## 127                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 128              Europe, Central           17                   Poland
## 129                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 130                   Asia, East           20        Rest of East Asia
## 131              Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 132      Latin America, Tropical           26            South America
## 133     North Africa/Middle East           30              Middle East
## 134              Europe, Central           25                   Europe
## 135              Europe, Eastern            3                   Russia
## 136     Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 137     North Africa/Middle East           22             North Africa
## 138     North Africa/Middle East           18             Saudi Arabia
## 139     Sub-Saharan Africa, East           22             North Africa
## 140     Sub-Saharan Africa, East           22             North Africa
## 141     Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 142                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 143     Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 144       Latin America, Central           27          Central America
## 146     Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 147              Europe, Central           25                   Europe
## 148                    Caribbean           26            South America
## 149              Europe, Central           25                   Europe
## 150              Europe, Central           25                   Europe
## 151              Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 152 Sub-Saharan Africa, Southern           24 Southern and East Africa
## 153     North Africa/Middle East           30              Middle East
## 154     Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 155     Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 156              Asia, Southeast           20        Rest of East Asia
## 157                Asia, Central           21     Rest of Central Asia
## 158                Asia, Central           21     Rest of Central Asia
## 159              Asia, Southeast           11                Indonesia
## 160                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 161     North Africa/Middle East           22             North Africa
## 162     North Africa/Middle East           25                   Europe
## 163                   Asia, East           20        Rest of East Asia
## 164     Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 165     Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 166              Europe, Eastern           25                   Europe
## 167      Latin America, Southern           26            South America
## 168   North America, High Income            2                       US
## 169                Asia, Central           21     Rest of Central Asia
## 170       Latin America, Central           26            South America
## 171              Asia, Southeast           20        Rest of East Asia
## 172                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 173              Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 174     North Africa/Middle East           30              Middle East
## 175 Sub-Saharan Africa, Southern            5             South Africa
## 176     Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 177 Sub-Saharan Africa, Southern           24 Southern and East Africa
## 178                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 179                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 180              Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 181              Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 182                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 183                  Australasia           10                Australia
## 184                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 185     North Africa/Middle East           30              Middle East
## 186              Europe, Western           14                   France
## 187                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 188                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 189                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 190     Sub-Saharan Africa, East           24 Southern and East Africa
## 191     Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 192                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 193                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 194                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 195              Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 196                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 197              Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 198              Europe, Western           13                       UK
## 199                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 200                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 201    Asia Pacific, High Income           12                    China
## 202                         <NA>           NA                     <NA>
## 203              Europe, Western           13                       UK
## 204                  Australasia           10                Australia
## 205              Europe, Western           13                       UK
## 206              Europe, Western           13                       UK
## 207                  Asia, South            6                    India
## 208                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 209                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 210                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 211              Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 212                   Asia, East            1                    China
## 213              Europe, Western           14                   France
## 214              Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 215              Asia, Southeast           19       Rest of South Asia
## 216                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 217              Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 218                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 219                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 220              Asia, Southeast           24 Southern and East Africa
## 221                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 222                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 223                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 224                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 225                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 226                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 227    Asia Pacific, High Income           20        Rest of East Asia
## 228              Europe, Western           13                       UK
## 229 Sub-Saharan Africa, Southern           24 Southern and East Africa
## 230              Europe, Western           15                    Italy
## 231   North America, High Income            9                   Canada
## 232     Sub-Saharan Africa, West           23              West Africa
## 233              Europe, Western           25                   Europe
## 234              Asia, Southeast           24 Southern and East Africa
## 235                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 236                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 237              Europe, Western           15                    Italy
## 238                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 239                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 240                    Caribbean           28                Caribbean
## 241                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 242                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 243                      Oceania           29      Rest of Australasia
## 244                         <NA>           NA                     <NA>
##       LDC   SID  LLDC
## 1     LDC other  LLDC
## 2     LDC other other
## 3   other other other
## 4   other other other
## 5   other other other
## 6   other other  LLDC
## 7   other other other
## 8    <NA>  <NA>  <NA>
## 9   other other other
## 10  other other other
## 11  other other  LLDC
## 12    LDC other  LLDC
## 13  other other other
## 14    LDC other other
## 15    LDC other  LLDC
## 16    LDC other other
## 17  other other other
## 18  other   SID other
## 19  other other other
## 20  other other other
## 21  other   SID other
## 22  other other  LLDC
## 23  other other other
## 24  other other other
## 25    LDC other  LLDC
## 26  other other  LLDC
## 27    LDC other  LLDC
## 28  other other other
## 29  other other other
## 30  other other other
## 31  other other other
## 32  other other other
## 33  other other other
## 34    LDC other other
## 35  other other other
## 36  other other other
## 37  other other other
## 38  other   SID other
## 39  other other other
## 40  other other other
## 41  other other other
## 42  other other other
## 43    LDC other other
## 44  other other other
## 45  other   SID other
## 46  other other other
## 47  other other other
## 48  other other other
## 49    LDC other other
## 50  other other other
## 51  other other other
## 52    LDC other  LLDC
## 53  other other other
## 54  other   SID other
## 55  other other other
## 56  other other other
## 57  other other other
## 58  other other other
## 59  other other other
## 60  other other other
## 61    LDC other other
## 62    LDC other other
## 63    LDC   SID other
## 64    LDC other other
## 65  other other other
## 66  other other other
## 67  other other other
## 68  other   SID other
## 69  other other other
## 70  other other other
## 71    LDC   SID other
## 72  other other other
## 73  other other other
## 74  other other other
## 75  other other other
## 76  other other other
## 77  other other other
## 78  other other other
## 79  other other other
## 80  other other other
## 81  other   SID other
## 82  other other other
## 83  other other other
## 84  other other  LLDC
## 85  other other other
## 86  other other  LLDC
## 87    LDC other other
## 88  other other other
## 89  other other other
## 90  other other other
## 91    LDC other  LLDC
## 92  other other other
## 93    LDC other other
## 94  other other other
## 95  other other other
## 96    LDC other  LLDC
## 97  other other other
## 98  other other other
## 99  other other other
## 100 other other other
## 101 other other  LLDC
## 102   LDC other other
## 103 other other other
## 104 other other  LLDC
## 105   LDC other  LLDC
## 106   LDC other other
## 107 other other other
## 108 other other  LLDC
## 109   LDC other other
## 110   LDC other other
## 111   LDC other  LLDC
## 112 other other other
## 113 other other other
## 114 other   SID other
## 115   LDC other  LLDC
## 116 other other other
## 117 other other other
## 118 other other other
## 119 other other other
## 120   LDC other  LLDC
## 121 other other other
## 122 other other other
## 123 other other other
## 124 other other other
## 125 other other other
## 126 other other other
## 127 other   SID other
## 128 other other other
## 129 other   SID other
## 130 other other other
## 131 other other other
## 132 other other  LLDC
## 133 other other other
## 134 other other other
## 135 other other other
## 136   LDC other  LLDC
## 137 other other other
## 138 other other other
## 139   LDC other other
## 140   LDC other other
## 141   LDC other other
## 142   LDC   SID other
## 143   LDC other other
## 144 other other other
## 146   LDC other other
## 147 other other other
## 148 other   SID other
## 149 other other other
## 150 other other other
## 151 other other other
## 152 other other  LLDC
## 153 other other other
## 154   LDC other  LLDC
## 155   LDC other other
## 156 other other other
## 157 other other  LLDC
## 158 other other  LLDC
## 159 other other other
## 160 other   SID other
## 161 other other other
## 162 other other other
## 163 other other other
## 164   LDC other other
## 165   LDC other  LLDC
## 166 other other other
## 167 other other other
## 168 other other other
## 169 other other  LLDC
## 170 other other other
## 171 other other other
## 172   LDC   SID other
## 173 other other other
## 174   LDC other other
## 175 other other other
## 176   LDC other  LLDC
## 177 other other  LLDC
## 178 other   SID other
## 179 other   SID other
## 180 other other other
## 181 other other other
## 182 other   SID other
## 183 other other other
## 184 other   SID other
## 185 other   SID other
## 186 other other other
## 187 other other other
## 188 other   SID other
## 189 other   SID other
## 190   LDC   SID other
## 191 other   SID other
## 192 other other other
## 193 other other other
## 194 other   SID other
## 195 other other other
## 196 other   SID other
## 197 other other other
## 198 other other other
## 199 other   SID other
## 200 other   SID other
## 201 other other other
## 202  <NA>  <NA>  <NA>
## 203 other other other
## 204 other other other
## 205 other other other
## 206 other other other
## 207 other other other
## 208   LDC   SID other
## 209 other   SID other
## 210 other   SID other
## 211 other other other
## 212 other other other
## 213 other other other
## 214 other other other
## 215   LDC   SID other
## 216 other   SID other
## 217 other other other
## 218 other   SID other
## 219 other   SID other
## 220 other   SID other
## 221 other other other
## 222 other   SID other
## 223 other   SID other
## 224 other other other
## 225 other   SID other
## 226 other   SID other
## 227 other   SID other
## 228 other other other
## 229 other other other
## 230 other other other
## 231 other other other
## 232   LDC   SID other
## 233 other other other
## 234 other   SID other
## 235 other other other
## 236 other   SID other
## 237 other other other
## 238 other   SID other
## 239 other   SID other
## 240 other   SID other
## 241 other other other
## 242   LDC   SID other
## 243   LDC   SID other
## 244  <NA>  <NA>  <NA>
  • The above shows that in single line of code we have loaded s, which represents the entire world and all its countries. This impressive in itself, and we can easily add further details like colour based on the countries’ attributes (incidentally, you can see the attribute data by typing s@data).

Adding points randomly scattered over the face of the Earth

set.seed(1984) 
n = 20 
x <- runif(n=n, min=bbox(s)[1,1], max = bbox(s)[1,2] )

l <- seq(from = -90, to = 90, by = 0.01)
y <- sample(l, size = n, prob = cos(abs(l) * pi / 180))
p <- SpatialPoints(matrix(cbind(x,y), ncol=2), proj4string=CRS("+proj=longlat +datum=WGS84"))
plot(s) 
points(p, col = "red")

Joining the dots

# Straight Lines

plot(s)
points(p, col = "red")
segments(x0 = rep(coordinates(p[1,])[1], n), y0 = rep(coordinates(p[1,])[2], n), x1 = coordinates(p)[,1], y1 = coordinates(p)[,2])

# Non Straight Lines

head(gcIntermediate(p[1,], p[2]), 2)
##           lon       lat
## [1,] 55.15402 -37.46395
## [2,] 53.14978 -37.23386
plot(s) 
lines(gcIntermediate(p[1,], p[2,]), col = "blue", lwd = 3)

# for loop to plot all lines going to zone 5
for(i in 1:length(p)){
   lines(gcIntermediate(p[1,], p[i,]), col = "green")
}

Beautifying the map

names(s@data) 
##  [1] "ScaleRank"    "LabelRank"    "FeatureCla"   "SOVEREIGNT"  
##  [5] "SOV_A3"       "ADM0_DIF"     "LEVEL"        "TYPE"        
##  [9] "ADMIN"        "ADM0_A3"      "GEOU_DIF"     "GEOUNIT"     
## [13] "GU_A3"        "SU_DIF"       "SUBUNIT"      "SU_A3"       
## [17] "NAME"         "ABBREV"       "POSTAL"       "NAME_FORMA"  
## [21] "TERR_"        "NAME_SORT"    "MAP_COLOR"    "POP_EST"     
## [25] "GDP_MD_EST"   "FIPS_10_"     "ISO_A2"       "ISO_A3"      
## [29] "ISO_N3"       "ISO3"         "LON"          "LAT"         
## [33] "ISO3.1"       "ADMIN.1"      "REGION"       "continent"   
## [37] "GEO3major"    "GEO3"         "IMAGE24"      "GLOCAF"      
## [41] "Stern"        "SRESmajor"    "SRES"         "GBD"         
## [45] "AVOIDnumeric" "AVOIDname"    "LDC"          "SID"         
## [49] "LLDC"
library(rgdal) 

rcols <- terrain.colors(length(unique(s$REGION)))
s$col <- as.numeric(factor(s$REGION))
par(bg = 'lightblue')

plot(s, col = rcols[s$col], xlim = c(-180, 180)) 
points(p, col = "red")

for(i in 1:length(p)){
    lines(gcIntermediate(p[5,], p[i,]), col = "black")
}

Doing it in GGPLOT2

  • The ‘beautified’ map above certainly is more interesting visually, with added colours. But it’s difficult to call it truly beautiful. For that, as with so many things in R plotting, we turn to ggplot2.
s <- map_data("world")
m <- ggplot(s, aes(x=long, y=lat, group=group)) + geom_polygon(fill="green", colour="black")
  • When we add the lines in projected maps (i.e. with a Euclidean coordinate system) based solely on origins and destinations, this works fine, but as with the previous example, generates incorrect shortest path lines:
# adding lines # for all combinations of lines, use this code # p1 <- do.call(rbind, rep(list(coordinates(p)),n )) 
# p2 <- cbind(rep(coordinates(p)[,1], each=n ), rep(coordinates(p)[,2], each=n ))
# for all lines goint to point 5:
p1 <- coordinates(p[5,])[rep(1, n),]
p2 <- coordinates(p)

# test plotting the lines #
ggplot() + 
  geom_segment(aes(x = p1[,1], y = p1[,2], xend = p2[,1], yend = p2[,2]))

ggplot() + 
  geom_polygon(data = s,aes(x=long, y=lat, group=group), fill="green", colour="black") +
  geom_segment(aes(x = p1[,1], y = p1[,2], xend = p2[,1], yend = p2[,2]))

Adding great circle lines to ggplot2 maps

  • Adding great circle lines in ggplot2 is similar, but we must save all of the coordinates of the paths in advance before plotting, because ggplot2 like to add all its layers in one function: you cannot iteratively add to the map using a for loop as we did in the base graphics example above.

  • To create the for loop, first create a data frame of a single line. The iterate for all zones and use rbind to place one data frame on top of the next:

paths <- gcIntermediate(p[5,], p[1,])
paths <- data.frame(paths)
paths$group <- 1
sel <- setdiff(2:length(p), 5)
for(i in sel){
  paths.tmp <- gcIntermediate(p[5,], p[i,])
  paths.tmp <- data.frame(paths.tmp)
  paths.tmp$group <- i
  paths <- rbind(paths, paths.tmp)
}
  • o plot multiple paths, we can use the geom_segment command. Before plotting the lines on the map, it’s sometimes best to first plot them on their own to ensure that everything is working. Note the use of the command ggplot(), which initiates an empty ggplot2 instances, ready to be filled with layers. This is more flexible than stating the data at the outset.
ggplot() + 
  geom_polygon(data = s, aes(x=long, y=lat, group=group), fill = "green", colour="black") + 
  geom_path(data = paths, aes(lon, lat , group = group)) +
  theme(panel.background = element_rect(fill = 'lightblue'))

Changing projection in ggplot

  • ggplot2 has inbuilt map projection functionality with the function coord_map. This distorts the Euclidean axis of the map and allows some truly extraodinary shapes (these transformations can also be done in base graphics, e.g. by using spTransform). However, as shown in the examples below, the library is currently buggy for plotting polygons.
# to see the range of projections available using this method, try ?mapproject
m <- last_plot()
m + coord_map()

# remove fill as this clearly causes problems:
m <- ggplot() + geom_path(data = s, aes(x=long, y=lat, group=group), colour="black") + 
  geom_path(data = paths, aes(lon, lat , group = group))
# m + coord_map("bicentric", lon = 0)
# m + coord_map("bonne", lat= 0)
m + coord_map("ortho", orientation=c(41, -74, 0)) # for ortho maps

Part IV: Making maps with tmap, ggplot2 and leaflet

# Check to see if the following libraries are available
x <- c("ggmap", "rgdal", "rgeos", "maptools", "dplyr", "tidyr", "tmap")

# Load them
lapply(x, library, character.only = TRUE)
## rgeos version: 0.3-19, (SVN revision 524)
##  GEOS runtime version: 3.5.0-CAPI-1.9.0 r4084 
##  Linking to sp version: 1.2-3 
##  Polygon checking: TRUE
## Checking rgeos availability: TRUE
## [[1]]
##  [1] "tmap"      "rgdal"     "rworldmap" "mapproj"   "ggmap"    
##  [6] "maps"      "plyr"      "dplyr"     "ggplot2"   "geosphere"
## [11] "sp"        "stats"     "graphics"  "grDevices" "utils"    
## [16] "datasets"  "methods"   "base"     
## 
## [[2]]
##  [1] "tmap"      "rgdal"     "rworldmap" "mapproj"   "ggmap"    
##  [6] "maps"      "plyr"      "dplyr"     "ggplot2"   "geosphere"
## [11] "sp"        "stats"     "graphics"  "grDevices" "utils"    
## [16] "datasets"  "methods"   "base"     
## 
## [[3]]
##  [1] "rgeos"     "tmap"      "rgdal"     "rworldmap" "mapproj"  
##  [6] "ggmap"     "maps"      "plyr"      "dplyr"     "ggplot2"  
## [11] "geosphere" "sp"        "stats"     "graphics"  "grDevices"
## [16] "utils"     "datasets"  "methods"   "base"     
## 
## [[4]]
##  [1] "maptools"  "rgeos"     "tmap"      "rgdal"     "rworldmap"
##  [6] "mapproj"   "ggmap"     "maps"      "plyr"      "dplyr"    
## [11] "ggplot2"   "geosphere" "sp"        "stats"     "graphics" 
## [16] "grDevices" "utils"     "datasets"  "methods"   "base"     
## 
## [[5]]
##  [1] "maptools"  "rgeos"     "tmap"      "rgdal"     "rworldmap"
##  [6] "mapproj"   "ggmap"     "maps"      "plyr"      "dplyr"    
## [11] "ggplot2"   "geosphere" "sp"        "stats"     "graphics" 
## [16] "grDevices" "utils"     "datasets"  "methods"   "base"     
## 
## [[6]]
##  [1] "tidyr"     "maptools"  "rgeos"     "tmap"      "rgdal"    
##  [6] "rworldmap" "mapproj"   "ggmap"     "maps"      "plyr"     
## [11] "dplyr"     "ggplot2"   "geosphere" "sp"        "stats"    
## [16] "graphics"  "grDevices" "utils"     "datasets"  "methods"  
## [21] "base"     
## 
## [[7]]
##  [1] "tidyr"     "maptools"  "rgeos"     "tmap"      "rgdal"    
##  [6] "rworldmap" "mapproj"   "ggmap"     "maps"      "plyr"     
## [11] "dplyr"     "ggplot2"   "geosphere" "sp"        "stats"    
## [16] "graphics"  "grDevices" "utils"     "datasets"  "methods"  
## [21] "base"
# vignette(package = "tmap") # available vignettes in tmap
# vignette("tmap-nutshell")

# Load the Dataset:
library(rgdal)
lnd <- readOGR(dsn = "data", layer = "london_sport")
## OGR data source with driver: ESRI Shapefile 
## Source: "data", layer: "london_sport"
## with 33 features
## It has 4 fields
# Create our first tmap map (not shown)
qtm(shp = lnd, fill = "Partic_Per", fill.palette = "-Blues")

# Mod it
qtm(shp = lnd, fill = c("Partic_Per", "Pop_2001"), fill.palette = c("Blues"), ncol = 2)

tm_shape(lnd) +
tm_fill("Pop_2001", thres.poly = 0) +
tm_facets("name", free.coords=TRUE, drop.shapes=TRUE) +
tm_layout(legend.show = FALSE, title.position = c("center", "center"), title.size = 20)
## Warning: The argument drop.shapes has been renamed to drop.units, and is
## therefore deprecated

ggmap

p <- ggplot(lnd@data, aes(Partic_Per, Pop_2001))
p + geom_point()

p + geom_point(colour ="red", size=2)

# If you want to scale the points by borough population and colour them by sports participation this is also
# fairly easy by adding another aes() argument.

p + geom_point(aes(colour=Partic_Per, size=Pop_2001))

  • ggmap requires spatial data to be supplied as data.frame, using fortify(). The generic plot() function can use Spatial* objects directly; ggplot2 cannot. Therefore we need to extract them as a data frame. The fortify function was written specifically for this purpose. For this to work, either the maptools or rgeos packages must be installed.
library(rgeos)
lnd_f <- fortify(lnd) # you may need to load maptools
## Regions defined for each Polygons
lnd$id <- row.names(lnd)
lnd_f <- left_join(lnd_f, lnd@data)
## Joining by: "id"
lnd_f[1:2, 1:8]
##       long      lat order  hole piece id group ons_label
## 1 541177.7 173555.7     1 FALSE     1  0   0.1      00AF
## 2 541872.2 173305.8     2 FALSE     1  0   0.1      00AF
# Produce the map:
#
map <- ggplot(lnd_f, aes(long, lat, group = group, fill = Partic_Per)) +
geom_polygon() +
coord_equal() +
labs(x = "Easting (m)", y = "Northing (m)",
fill = "% Sports\nParticipation") +
ggtitle("London Sports Participation")


map + scale_fill_gradient(low = "white", high = "black")