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Health, Life Satisfaction, and Computer-Rated Personality

Correlation Patterns for Self-Reported and Computer-Rated Personality

We compared the pattern of correlations for self-reported life satisfaction and self-reported personality in the MyPersonality dataset with self-reported/computer-rated life satisfaction and computer-rated personality in this dataset. And for friends.

Table A. Self-reported life satisfaction and personality in MyPersonality
 
  1 2 3 4 5 6
Variables
  1_SWL 1 0.28 -0.47 0.3 0.05 0.24
  2_con 0.28 1 -0.33 0.2 0.01 0.19
  3_neu -0.47 -0.33 1 -0.38 -0.09 -0.37
  4_ext 0.3 0.2 -0.38 1 0.17 0.19
  5_ope 0.05 0.01 -0.09 0.17 1 0.07
  6_agr 0.24 0.19 -0.37 0.19 0.07 1
Table B. Self-reported/computer-rated life satisfaction and computer-rated personality in our dataset
 
  1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Variables
  1_SWL 1 0.3 0.02 -0.02 0.16 -0.01 0.1
  2_Satisfaction_With_Life.slf 0.3 1 0.41 0.05 0.25 -0.11 0.42
  3_BIG5_Conscientiousness.slf 0.02 0.41 1 0.24 0.25 -0.54 0.2
  4_BIG5_Neuroticism.slf -0.02 0.05 0.24 1 0.07 -0.1 0.09
  5_BIG5_Extraversion.slf 0.16 0.25 0.25 0.07 1 -0.24 0.1
  6_BIG5_Openness.slf -0.01 -0.11 -0.54 -0.1 -0.24 1 -0.27
  7_BIG5_Agreeableness.slf 0.1 0.42 0.2 0.09 0.1 -0.27 1
Table C. Computer-rated friends' life satisfaction and computer-rated personality (+ participant data) in our dataset
 
  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Variables
  1_SWL 1 0.3 0.3 -0.05 -0.14 0.14 -0.06 0.18
  2_Satisfaction_With_Life.slf 0.3 1 0.6 0.08 -0.26 0.12 -0.13 0.45
  3_Satisfaction_With_Life.frnd 0.3 0.6 1 0.2 -0.27 0.15 -0.22 0.74
  4_BIG5_Conscientiousness.frnd -0.05 0.08 0.2 1 0.34 0.11 -0.45 0.19
  5_BIG5_Neuroticism.frnd -0.14 -0.26 -0.27 0.34 1 0.01 -0.3 0.02
  6_BIG5_Extraversion.frnd 0.14 0.12 0.15 0.11 0.01 1 -0.49 -0.1
  7_BIG5_Openness.frnd -0.06 -0.13 -0.22 -0.45 -0.3 -0.49 1 -0.27
  8_BIG5_Agreeableness.frnd 0.18 0.45 0.74 0.19 0.02 -0.1 -0.27 1

Own and Friends' Personality (Unweighted Averages)

We ran linear models of each factor of one's own and friends' average personality to predict life satisfaction and physical health. We controlled for gender, age, and Facebook usage.

Table X. Satisfaction with life from own and friends' personality controlling for gender, age, and Facebook usage
 
  outcome predictor b pR SE t p
1 SWL BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.slf 0.0355 .011 0.201 0.18 .860
2 SWL BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.frnd 1.03 .089 0.739 1.39 .165
3 SWL BIG5_Neuroticism.c.slf -0.359 -.102 0.223 -1.61 .109
4 SWL BIG5_Neuroticism.c.frnd -0.445 -.037 0.761 -0.58 .560
5 SWL BIG5_Extraversion.c.slf 0.316 .110 0.184 1.72 .086
6 SWL BIG5_Extraversion.c.frnd -0.445 -.038 0.758 -0.59 .558
7 SWL BIG5_Agreeableness.c.slf -0.109 -.041 0.169 -0.65 .519
8 SWL BIG5_Agreeableness.c.frnd 2 .165 0.765 2.61 .010
9 SWL BIG5_Openness.c.slf -0.101 -.033 0.196 -0.51 .608
10 SWL BIG5_Openness.c.frnd -0.368 -.046 0.51 -0.72 .471
Table X. Satisfaction with life from own personality, friends' personality, and their interaction controlling for gender, age, and Facebook usage
 
  outcome predictor b pR SE t p
1 SWL BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.slf -1.05 NA 1.15 -0.91 .362
2 SWL BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.frnd 0.369 NA 1.01 0.37 .715
3 SWL BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.slf:BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.frnd 1.06 NA 1.11 0.96 .339
4 SWL BIG5_Neuroticism.c.slf -1.92 NA 1.18 -1.62 .106
5 SWL BIG5_Neuroticism.c.frnd -1.85 NA 1.29 -1.43 .154
6 SWL BIG5_Neuroticism.c.slf:BIG5_Neuroticism.c.frnd 1.55 NA 1.16 1.34 .180
7 SWL BIG5_Extraversion.c.slf 0.564 NA 1.46 0.39 .699
8 SWL BIG5_Extraversion.c.frnd -0.261 NA 1.32 -0.20 .843
9 SWL BIG5_Extraversion.c.slf:BIG5_Extraversion.c.frnd -0.247 NA 1.44 -0.17 .864
10 SWL BIG5_Agreeableness.c.slf 0.0622 NA 1.17 0.05 .957
11 SWL BIG5_Agreeableness.c.frnd 2.13 NA 1.21 1.77 .078
12 SWL BIG5_Agreeableness.c.slf:BIG5_Agreeableness.c.frnd -0.169 NA 1.14 -0.15 .882
13 SWL BIG5_Openness.c.slf 0.135 NA 0.885 0.15 .878
14 SWL BIG5_Openness.c.frnd -0.131 NA 1 -0.13 .896
15 SWL BIG5_Openness.c.slf:BIG5_Openness.c.frnd -0.245 NA 0.894 -0.27 .784
Table X. Subjective health from own and friends' personality controlling for gender, age, and Facebook usage
 
  outcome predictor b pR SE t p
1 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.slf 0.199 .093 0.137 1.45 .147
2 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.frnd 0.759 .096 0.503 1.51 .133
3 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Neuroticism.c.slf -0.158 -.067 0.151 -1.05 .296
4 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Neuroticism.c.frnd -1.56 -.191 0.514 -3.04 .003
5 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Extraversion.c.slf 0.00313 .002 0.126 0.02 .980
6 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Extraversion.c.frnd 1.1 .135 0.52 2.12 .035
7 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Agreeableness.c.slf -0.134 -.073 0.117 -1.15 .251
8 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Agreeableness.c.frnd 1.28 .153 0.529 2.42 .016
9 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Openness.c.slf -0.142 -.067 0.135 -1.05 .295
10 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Openness.c.frnd 0.0406 .007 0.352 0.12 .908
Table X. Subjective health from own personality, friends' personality, and their interaction controlling for gender, age, and Facebook usage
 
  outcome predictor b pR SE t p
1 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.slf 1.17 NA 0.785 1.49 .137
2 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.frnd 1.35 NA 0.688 1.96 .051
3 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.slf:BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.frnd -0.946 NA 0.752 -1.26 .209
4 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Neuroticism.c.slf -0.832 NA 0.8 -1.04 .299
5 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Neuroticism.c.frnd -2.17 NA 0.874 -2.48 .014
6 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Neuroticism.c.slf:BIG5_Neuroticism.c.frnd 0.672 NA 0.783 0.86 .391
7 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Extraversion.c.slf -1.58 NA 0.994 -1.59 .113
8 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Extraversion.c.frnd -0.0744 NA 0.897 -0.08 .934
9 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Extraversion.c.slf:BIG5_Extraversion.c.frnd 1.58 NA 0.983 1.61 .109
10 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Agreeableness.c.slf -0.484 NA 0.805 -0.60 .548
11 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Agreeableness.c.frnd 0.997 NA 0.833 1.20 .232
12 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Agreeableness.c.slf:BIG5_Agreeableness.c.frnd 0.346 NA 0.787 0.44 .661
13 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Openness.c.slf -0.244 NA 0.61 -0.40 .689
14 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Openness.c.frnd -0.062 NA 0.693 -0.09 .929
15 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Openness.c.slf:BIG5_Openness.c.frnd 0.106 NA 0.617 0.17 .864

As you can see from the results, in terms of life satisfaction, friends' agreeableness and marginally, friend's conscientiousness are positive for life satisfaction. Less interestingly, one's own openness and own neuroticism are marginally negative.

Figure 1: Friends' Conscientiousness and Life Satisfaction Controlling for Own Conscientiousness
Figure 2: Friends' Agreeableness and Life Satisfaction Controlling for Own Agreeableness
Figure 3: Friends' Neuroticism and Subjective Health Controlling for Own Neuroticism

Own and Friends' Personality (Weighted Averages)

We ran linear models of each factor of one's own and friends' WEIGHTED average personality to predict life satisfaction and physical health. We controlled for gender, age, and Facebook usage.

Table X. Satisfaction with life from own and friends' personality controlling for gender, age, and Facebook usage
 
  outcome predictor b pR SE t p
1 SWL BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.slf 0.147 .054 0.159 0.92 .357
2 SWL BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.frnd -0.128 -.024 0.314 -0.41 .685
3 SWL BIG5_Neuroticism.c.slf -0.36 -.102 0.205 -1.75 .080
4 SWL BIG5_Neuroticism.c.frnd -0.138 -.025 0.323 -0.43 .669
5 SWL BIG5_Extraversion.c.slf 0.312 .122 0.147 2.12 .035
6 SWL BIG5_Extraversion.c.frnd -0.484 -.090 0.31 -1.56 .120
7 SWL BIG5_Agreeableness.c.slf 0.107 .043 0.145 0.74 .461
8 SWL BIG5_Agreeableness.c.frnd 0.21 .045 0.268 0.78 .435
9 SWL BIG5_Openness.c.slf -0.124 -.041 0.176 -0.70 .482
10 SWL BIG5_Openness.c.frnd -0.252 -.078 0.188 -1.34 .180
Table X. Satisfaction with life from own personality, friends' personality, and their interaction controlling for gender, age, and Facebook usage
 
  outcome predictor b pR SE t p
1 SWL BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.slf 0.22 NA 0.463 0.47 .635
2 SWL BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.frnd -0.0626 NA 0.499 -0.13 .900
3 SWL BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.slf:BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.frnd -0.0714 NA 0.426 -0.17 .867
4 SWL BIG5_Neuroticism.c.slf -0.977 NA 0.446 -2.19 .029
5 SWL BIG5_Neuroticism.c.frnd -0.72 NA 0.493 -1.46 .145
6 SWL BIG5_Neuroticism.c.slf:BIG5_Neuroticism.c.frnd 0.614 NA 0.394 1.56 .120
7 SWL BIG5_Extraversion.c.slf 0.647 NA 0.386 1.68 .094
8 SWL BIG5_Extraversion.c.frnd -0.185 NA 0.444 -0.42 .677
9 SWL BIG5_Extraversion.c.slf:BIG5_Extraversion.c.frnd -0.361 NA 0.383 -0.94 .347
10 SWL BIG5_Agreeableness.c.slf 0.683 NA 0.343 1.99 .047
11 SWL BIG5_Agreeableness.c.frnd 0.705 NA 0.378 1.87 .063
12 SWL BIG5_Agreeableness.c.slf:BIG5_Agreeableness.c.frnd -0.533 NA 0.287 -1.85 .065
13 SWL BIG5_Openness.c.slf -0.319 NA 0.334 -0.95 .341
14 SWL BIG5_Openness.c.frnd -0.517 NA 0.429 -1.21 .229
15 SWL BIG5_Openness.c.slf:BIG5_Openness.c.frnd 0.245 NA 0.356 0.69 .493
Table X. Subjective health from own and friends' personality controlling for gender, age, and Facebook usage
 
  outcome predictor b pR SE t p
1 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.slf 0.159 .087 0.106 1.50 .133
2 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.frnd 0.0412 .012 0.209 0.20 .843
3 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Neuroticism.c.slf -0.273 -.118 0.133 -2.05 .041
4 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Neuroticism.c.frnd -0.685 -.187 0.21 -3.27 .001
5 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Extraversion.c.slf 0.105 .062 0.0988 1.06 .290
6 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Extraversion.c.frnd 0.0457 .013 0.208 0.22 .826
7 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Agreeableness.c.slf -0.0675 -.041 0.0961 -0.70 .483
8 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Agreeableness.c.frnd 0.435 .141 0.178 2.45 .015
9 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Openness.c.slf -0.158 -.078 0.118 -1.35 .179
10 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Openness.c.frnd 0.0831 .038 0.126 0.66 .509
Table X. Subjective health from own personality, friends' personality, and their interaction controlling for gender, age, and Facebook usage
 
  outcome predictor b pR SE t p
1 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.slf 0.0842 NA 0.308 0.27 .785
2 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.frnd -0.0257 NA 0.332 -0.08 .938
3 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.slf:BIG5_Conscientiousness.c.frnd 0.0736 NA 0.283 0.26 .795
4 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Neuroticism.c.slf -0.757 NA 0.289 -2.62 .009
5 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Neuroticism.c.frnd -1.14 NA 0.32 -3.57 < 0.001
6 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Neuroticism.c.slf:BIG5_Neuroticism.c.frnd 0.482 NA 0.255 1.89 .060
7 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Extraversion.c.slf -0.585 NA 0.256 -2.29 .023
8 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Extraversion.c.frnd -0.567 NA 0.294 -1.93 .055
9 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Extraversion.c.slf:BIG5_Extraversion.c.frnd 0.741 NA 0.254 2.92 .004
10 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Agreeableness.c.slf 0.309 NA 0.227 1.36 .174
11 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Agreeableness.c.frnd 0.759 NA 0.25 3.03 .003
12 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Agreeableness.c.slf:BIG5_Agreeableness.c.frnd -0.348 NA 0.19 -1.83 .068
13 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Openness.c.slf -0.169 NA 0.224 -0.76 .450
14 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Openness.c.frnd 0.0683 NA 0.287 0.24 .812
15 SubjectiveHealth BIG5_Openness.c.slf:BIG5_Openness.c.frnd 0.0137 NA 0.239 0.06 .954

Correlation Matrix (Unweighted Only)

Table X. Correlation Matrix.
 
  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Variables
  1_SWL 1 0.29 0.06 0.07 0.14 0.12 0.02 -0.06 0.12 -0.05 0.05 0.04 -0.06 0.06 -0.1 0.18
  2_SubjectiveHealth 0.29 1 -0.09 -0.16 0.18 0.17 0.09 -0.17 0.09 -0.09 -0.06 0.01 -0.28 0.19 -0.03 0.02
  3_Female.slf 0.06 -0.09 1 0.36 -0.2 -0.17 0.27 0.59 0.04 -0.02 0.32 0.15 0.19 -0.09 -0.05 0.18
  4_Female.frnd 0.07 -0.16 0.36 1 -0.11 -0.33 0.26 0.31 -0.03 -0.11 0.23 0.42 0.65 0.05 -0.22 0.45
  5_Intelligence.slf 0.14 0.18 -0.2 -0.11 1 0.57 -0.32 -0.44 -0.07 0.32 -0.09 -0.29 -0.32 0.03 0.22 0.09
  6_Intelligence.frnd 0.12 0.17 -0.17 -0.33 0.57 1 -0.35 -0.24 -0.02 0.29 -0.07 -0.67 -0.61 -0.08 0.44 0.02
  7_BIG5_Conscientiousness.slf 0.02 0.09 0.27 0.26 -0.32 -0.35 1 0.21 0.22 -0.5 0.17 0.59 0.09 0.05 -0.24 0.2
  8_BIG5_Neuroticism.slf -0.06 -0.17 0.59 0.31 -0.44 -0.24 0.21 1 -0.05 -0.1 0.1 0.05 0.41 -0.08 -0.1 0.06
  9_BIG5_Extraversion.slf 0.12 0.09 0.04 -0.03 -0.07 -0.02 0.22 -0.05 1 -0.22 -0.01 0.13 -0.15 0.43 -0.18 -0.05
  10_BIG5_Openness.slf -0.05 -0.09 -0.02 -0.11 0.32 0.29 -0.5 -0.1 -0.22 1 -0.19 -0.26 -0.08 -0.22 0.57 -0.22
  11_BIG5_Agreeableness.slf 0.05 -0.06 0.32 0.23 -0.09 -0.07 0.17 0.1 -0.01 -0.19 1 0.12 0.04 -0.05 -0.26 0.47
  12_BIG5_Conscientiousness.frnd 0.04 0.01 0.15 0.42 -0.29 -0.67 0.59 0.05 0.13 -0.26 0.12 1 0.37 0.09 -0.33 0.21
  13_BIG5_Neuroticism.frnd -0.06 -0.28 0.19 0.65 -0.32 -0.61 0.09 0.41 -0.15 -0.08 0.04 0.37 1 -0.03 -0.25 0.08
  14_BIG5_Extraversion.frnd 0.06 0.19 -0.09 0.05 0.03 -0.08 0.05 -0.08 0.43 -0.22 -0.05 0.09 -0.03 1 -0.48 -0.11
  15_BIG5_Openness.frnd -0.1 -0.03 -0.05 -0.22 0.22 0.44 -0.24 -0.1 -0.18 0.57 -0.26 -0.33 -0.25 -0.48 1 -0.32
  16_BIG5_Agreeableness.frnd 0.18 0.02 0.18 0.45 0.09 0.02 0.2 0.06 -0.05 -0.22 0.47 0.21 0.08 -0.11 -0.32 1