Participants
Usual Gait Speed (m/s)
Fast Gait Speed (m/s)
Wilcoxon Test
N = 1,5061 N = 1,5062
Sex Assigned at Birth


    Male 1.26 (1.09, 1.39) 1.71 (1.55, 1.88) <0.001
    Female 1.23 (1.07, 1.39) 1.69 (1.50, 1.84) <0.001
Age


    65-74 1.29 (1.14, 1.42) 1.74 (1.60, 1.91) <0.001
    75-84 1.19 (1.03, 1.33) 1.65 (1.46, 1.80) <0.001
    85+ 1.06 (0.94, 1.17) 1.52 (1.29, 1.66) <0.001
Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS)


    1 - Very Fit 1.41 (1.28, 1.52) 1.89 (1.74, 2.04) <0.001
    2 - Well 1.27 (1.13, 1.39) 1.71 (1.60, 1.85) <0.001
    3 - Managing Well 1.10 (1.00, 1.24) 1.55 (1.33, 1.71) <0.001
    4 - Vulnerable 0.93 (0.80, 1.07) 1.17 (1.01, 1.49) <0.001
    5-9 - Frail 0.85 (0.62, 0.94) 0.73 (0.59, 1.05) 0.6
Falls in Past 12 Months


    0 Falls 1.24 (1.08, 1.37) 1.71 (1.55, 1.85) <0.001
    1 Fall 1.23 (1.06, 1.39) 1.69 (1.48, 1.82) <0.001
    2 or More Falls 1.24 (1.05, 1.41) 1.67 (1.47, 1.85) <0.001
Household Income


    <C$20,000 1.14 (0.99, 1.30) 1.65 (1.42, 1.82) <0.001
    $C20,000-49,999 1.15 (1.00, 1.31) 1.60 (1.40, 1.78) <0.001
    $C50,000-99,999 1.26 (1.09, 1.40) 1.71 (1.55, 1.85) <0.001
    >$C100,000 1.30 (1.15, 1.42) 1.74 (1.63, 1.92) <0.001
    Unsure / Prefer Not to Answer 1.19 (1.05, 1.37) 1.68 (1.50, 1.81) <0.001
Education Level


    Secondary School Incomplete 1.14 (1.05, 1.28) 1.57 (1.43, 1.71) <0.001
    Secondary School Completed 1.21 (1.06, 1.33) 1.68 (1.50, 1.82) <0.001
    Some Post-Secondary Education 1.17 (1.00, 1.37) 1.66 (1.42, 1.84) <0.001
    Post-Secondary Diploma 1.25 (1.09, 1.40) 1.71 (1.55, 1.88) <0.001
Ethnicity


    White/Caucasian 1.25 (1.08, 1.40) 1.69 (1.52, 1.85) <0.001
    Asian 1.18 (1.01, 1.32) 1.69 (1.48, 1.84) <0.001
    Other / Unknown 1.23 (1.06, 1.38) 1.69 (1.43, 1.78) <0.001
    Multiracial / Multiple Ethnicities 1.21 (1.06, 1.32) 1.60 (1.47, 1.74) <0.001
    Black 1.17 (1.03, 1.21) 1.60 (1.27, 1.89) <0.001
Employment Status


    Retired 1.23 (1.07, 1.37) 1.69 (1.52, 1.84) <0.001
    Working Part-Time 1.25 (1.12, 1.39) 1.78 (1.62, 1.88) <0.001
    Working Full-Time 1.33 (1.12, 1.41) 1.85 (1.69, 1.96) <0.001
    Other / Prefer not to answer 1.19 (1.05, 1.36) 1.69 (1.43, 2.04) <0.001
Body Mass Index (kg/m^2)


    Underweight (<18.5) 1.33 (1.16, 1.45) 1.68 (1.53, 1.78) <0.001
    Healthy Weight (18.5-25) 1.27 (1.10, 1.42) 1.72 (1.58, 1.91) <0.001
    Overweight (25-30) 1.25 (1.09, 1.39) 1.69 (1.52, 1.85) <0.001
    Obesity (>30) 1.12 (1.00, 1.28) 1.62 (1.35, 1.78) <0.001
Self Identified Polypharmacy 1.11 (0.99, 1.30) 1.58 (1.37, 1.74) <0.001
PASE Score


    <100 1.14 (1.00, 1.32) 1.62 (1.41, 1.78) <0.001
    100-150 1.21 (1.08, 1.35) 1.68 (1.52, 1.81) <0.001
    150+ 1.30 (1.13, 1.42) 1.74 (1.60, 1.89) <0.001
Sports-Related Injuries


     History of Sports-Related Injury 1.30 (1.15, 1.45) 1.78 (1.60, 1.92) <0.001
Chronic Health Conditions


     Other 1.23 (1.06, 1.37) 1.69 (1.50, 1.84) <0.001
     Musculoskeletal 1.21 (1.05, 1.37) 1.66 (1.48, 1.82) <0.001
     Vision 1.20 (1.04, 1.35) 1.66 (1.46, 1.81) <0.001
     Cardiac/Cardiovascular 1.20 (1.04, 1.35) 1.66 (1.46, 1.81) <0.001
     Respiratory 1.19 (1.05, 1.37) 1.68 (1.46, 1.82) <0.001
     Gastrointestinal 1.09 (0.97, 1.30) 1.55 (1.31, 1.74) <0.001
     Neurological 1.10 (0.97, 1.28) 1.60 (1.32, 1.74) <0.001
1 usual_gspeed: Median (Q1, Q3)
2 fast_gspeed: Median (Q1, Q3)