Participants
Usual Gait Speed (m/s)
Fast Gait Speed (m/s)
N = 1,5061 Kruskal-Wallis p-value2 N = 1,5053 Kruskal-Wallis p-value2
Sex Assigned at Birth
0.13
0.023
    Male 1.26 (1.09, 1.39)
1.71 (1.55, 1.88)
    Female 1.23 (1.07, 1.39)
1.69 (1.50, 1.84)
Age
<0.001
<0.001
    65-74 1.29 (1.14, 1.42)
1.74 (1.60, 1.91)
    75-84 1.19 (1.03, 1.33)
1.65 (1.46, 1.79)
    85+ 1.06 (0.94, 1.17)
1.52 (1.29, 1.66)
Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS)
<0.001
<0.001
    1 - Very Fit 1.41 (1.28, 1.52)
1.89 (1.74, 2.04)
    2 - Well 1.27 (1.13, 1.39)
1.71 (1.60, 1.85)
    3 - Managing Well 1.10 (1.00, 1.24)
1.55 (1.33, 1.71)
    4 - Vulnerable 0.93 (0.80, 1.07)
1.17 (1.01, 1.49)
    5-9 - Frail 0.85 (0.62, 0.94)
0.73 (0.59, 1.05)
Falls in Past 12 Months
0.7
0.016
    0 Falls 1.24 (1.08, 1.37)
1.71 (1.55, 1.85)
    1 Fall 1.23 (1.06, 1.39)
1.69 (1.48, 1.82)
    2 or More Falls 1.24 (1.05, 1.41)
1.67 (1.47, 1.85)
Household Income
<0.001
<0.001
    <C$20,000 1.14 (0.99, 1.30)
1.65 (1.42, 1.82)
    $C20,000-49,999 1.15 (1.00, 1.31)
1.60 (1.40, 1.78)
    $C50,000-99,999 1.26 (1.09, 1.40)
1.71 (1.55, 1.85)
    >$C100,000 1.30 (1.15, 1.42)
1.74 (1.63, 1.92)
    Unsure / Prefer Not to Answer 1.19 (1.05, 1.37)
1.68 (1.50, 1.81)
Education Level
0.001
<0.001
    Secondary School Incomplete 1.14 (1.05, 1.28)
1.57 (1.43, 1.71)
    Secondary School Completed 1.21 (1.06, 1.33)
1.68 (1.50, 1.82)
    Some Post-Secondary Education 1.17 (1.00, 1.37)
1.66 (1.42, 1.84)
    Post-Secondary Diploma 1.25 (1.09, 1.40)
1.71 (1.55, 1.88)
Ethnicity
0.010
0.2
    White/Caucasian 1.25 (1.08, 1.40)
1.69 (1.52, 1.85)
    Asian 1.18 (1.01, 1.32)
1.69 (1.48, 1.84)
    Other / Unknown 1.23 (1.06, 1.38)
1.69 (1.43, 1.78)
    Multiracial / Multiple Ethnicities 1.21 (1.06, 1.32)
1.60 (1.47, 1.74)
    Black 1.17 (1.03, 1.21)
1.60 (1.27, 1.89)
Employment Status
0.2
0.006
    Retired 1.23 (1.07, 1.37)
1.69 (1.52, 1.84)
    Working Part-Time 1.25 (1.12, 1.39)
1.78 (1.62, 1.88)
    Working Full-Time 1.33 (1.12, 1.41)
1.85 (1.69, 1.96)
    Other / Prefer not to answer 1.19 (1.05, 1.36)
1.69 (1.43, 2.04)
Body Mass Index (kg/m^2)
<0.001
<0.001
    Underweight (<18.5) 1.33 (1.16, 1.45)
1.68 (1.53, 1.78)
    Healthy Weight (18.5-25) 1.27 (1.10, 1.42)
1.72 (1.57, 1.91)
    Overweight (25-30) 1.25 (1.09, 1.39)
1.69 (1.52, 1.85)
    Obesity (>30) 1.12 (1.00, 1.28)
1.62 (1.35, 1.78)
Self Identified Polypharmacy 1.11 (0.99, 1.30) <0.001 1.58 (1.37, 1.74) <0.001
PASE Score
<0.001
<0.001
    <100 1.14 (1.00, 1.32)
1.62 (1.41, 1.78)
    100-150 1.21 (1.08, 1.35)
1.68 (1.52, 1.81)
    150+ 1.30 (1.13, 1.42)
1.74 (1.60, 1.89)
Sports-Related Injuries



     History of Sports-Related Injury 1.30 (1.15, 1.45) 0.006 1.78 (1.60, 1.92) 0.010
Chronic Health Conditions



     Other 1.23 (1.06, 1.37) <0.001 1.69 (1.50, 1.84) <0.001
     Musculoskeletal 1.21 (1.05, 1.37) <0.001 1.66 (1.48, 1.82) <0.001
     Vision 1.20 (1.04, 1.35) <0.001 1.66 (1.46, 1.81) <0.001
     Cardiac/Cardiovascular 1.20 (1.04, 1.35) <0.001 1.66 (1.46, 1.81) <0.001
     Respiratory 1.19 (1.05, 1.37) 0.020 1.68 (1.46, 1.82) 0.033
     Gastrointestinal 1.09 (0.97, 1.30) <0.001 1.55 (1.31, 1.74) <0.001
     Neurological 1.10 (0.97, 1.28) <0.001 1.60 (1.32, 1.74) <0.001
1 usual_gspeed: Median (Q1, Q3)
2 Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test
3 fast_gspeed: Median (Q1, Q3)