Descriptive Stattistics

Descriptive statistics: is one of the main branches of data analytics. it is answering ” what happens is the data”?.

  1. measure of central tendecy
  2. measure of variation or despersion
  3. measure shapes
  4. measure of position and
  5. measure of frequency.
  1. data cleaning,
  2. data transformation,
  3. data measurement,
  4. data validation, and
  5. data visualization.

Measure of central tendency

measure of central tendency acting as the back bone of the descriptive statistics.

7 main elements are the foundation of the centrak tendency including:

  • mean,
  • mode,
  • median,
  • mid-rage maximum,
  • minimum, and
  • mad

Mean

In statistics, there are more than 7 types of mean including:

  1. arithmetic mean,
  2. geometric mean,
  3. harmonic ,mean,
  4. trimmed mean, and
  5. weighted mean.

\[x^2=x^n-\alpha+\eta-\beta\]

x<-c(11,12,11,14,13,25,16,16,11,12,10)
summary(x)
##    Min. 1st Qu.  Median    Mean 3rd Qu.    Max. 
##   10.00   11.00   12.00   13.73   15.00   25.00
boxplot(x)

plot(density(x))

hist(x)