set.seed(123)

#Conductividad electrica
CE = rnorm(n = 40,
           mean = 1.5,
           sd = 0.2)  
hist(CE)
abline(v = mean(CE), col = "red", lwd = 5)
text(x = mean(CE), y = 7,"media",cex = 2,col = "red")

abline(v = mean(CE)+sd(CE), col = "green", lwd = 5)
text(x = mean(CE)+0.3, y = 7,"media+sd",cex = 2,col = "darkgreen")

abline(v = mean(CE)-sd(CE), col = "green", lwd = 5)
text(x = mean(CE)-0.3, y = 7,"media-sd",cex = 2,col = "darkgreen")

library(psych)

describe(CE)
##    vars  n mean   sd median trimmed  mad  min  max range  skew kurtosis   se
## X1    1 40 1.51 0.18   1.52    1.51 0.19 1.11 1.86  0.75 -0.07    -0.57 0.03

REvisar que son coordenadas varicentica. utilidad en agronomia. relacion con datos composicionales.

set.seed(123)
CE2 = runif(n = 400,min = 1.2,max = 1.5)
hist(CE2,breaks = 10)

abline(v = mean(CE2), col = "red", lwd = 5)
text(x = mean(CE2), y = 7,"media",cex = 2,col = "red")

describe(CE2)
##    vars   n mean   sd median trimmed  mad min max range skew kurtosis se
## X1    1 400 1.35 0.09   1.34    1.35 0.11 1.2 1.5   0.3 0.09    -1.18  0
Simul <- replicate(n = 100,
                 expr = runif(n = 5,min = 1.2,max = 1.5))
dim(Simul)
## [1]   5 100
Medias = colMeans(Simul)

length(Medias)
## [1] 100
hist(Medias)

set.seed(123)
estado = round(runif( n =  50 , min = 0,max = 0.6),0)
table(estado)
## estado
##  0  1 
## 39 11
prop = mean(estado)

hist(estado)

sim2 = replicate(n = 20000,
          expr = round(runif( n =  200 ,
                              min = 0,max = 0.6),0))

dim(sim2)
## [1]   200 20000
medias2 = colMeans(sim2)
hist(medias2)