#Remember to install packages before loading them with library()

library(tidyverse) ## A set of tools for Data manipulation and visualization
## ── Attaching core tidyverse packages ──────────────────────── tidyverse 2.0.0 ──
## ✔ dplyr     1.1.4     ✔ readr     2.1.5
## ✔ forcats   1.0.1     ✔ stringr   1.5.2
## ✔ ggplot2   4.0.0     ✔ tibble    3.3.0
## ✔ lubridate 1.9.4     ✔ tidyr     1.3.1
## ✔ purrr     1.1.0     
## ── Conflicts ────────────────────────────────────────── tidyverse_conflicts() ──
## ✖ dplyr::filter() masks stats::filter()
## ✖ dplyr::lag()    masks stats::lag()
## ℹ Use the conflicted package (<http://conflicted.r-lib.org/>) to force all conflicts to become errors
library(lubridate) ## for date time manipulation
library(scales) ## Formatting numbers and values
## 
## Attaching package: 'scales'
## 
## The following object is masked from 'package:purrr':
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##     discard
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## The following object is masked from 'package:readr':
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##     col_factor
#library(hrbrthemes)# For changing ggplot theme
library(extrafont) # More font options
## Warning: package 'extrafont' was built under R version 4.5.2
## Registering fonts with R

#Q1 - view data

sales <- read.csv("sales.csv")

sales %>% View()
glimpse(sales)
## Rows: 1,000
## Columns: 17
## $ Invoice.ID              <chr> "750-67-8428", "226-31-3081", "631-41-3108", "…
## $ Branch                  <chr> "A", "C", "A", "A", "A", "C", "A", "C", "A", "…
## $ City                    <chr> "Yangon", "Naypyitaw", "Yangon", "Yangon", "Ya…
## $ Customer.type           <chr> "Member", "Normal", "Normal", "Member", "Norma…
## $ Gender                  <chr> "Female", "Female", "Male", "Male", "Male", "M…
## $ Product.line            <chr> "Health and beauty", "Electronic accessories",…
## $ Unit.price              <dbl> 74.69, 15.28, 46.33, 58.22, 86.31, 85.39, 68.8…
## $ Quantity                <int> 7, 5, 7, 8, 7, 7, 6, 10, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5, 10, 10…
## $ Tax.5.                  <dbl> 26.1415, 3.8200, 16.2155, 23.2880, 30.2085, 29…
## $ Total                   <dbl> 548.9715, 80.2200, 340.5255, 489.0480, 634.378…
## $ Date                    <chr> "1/5/2019", "3/8/2019", "3/3/2019", "1/27/2019…
## $ Time                    <chr> "13:08", "10:29", "13:23", "20:33", "10:37", "…
## $ Payment                 <chr> "Ewallet", "Cash", "Credit card", "Ewallet", "…
## $ cogs                    <dbl> 522.83, 76.40, 324.31, 465.76, 604.17, 597.73,…
## $ gross.margin.percentage <dbl> 4.761905, 4.761905, 4.761905, 4.761905, 4.7619…
## $ gross.income            <dbl> 26.1415, 3.8200, 16.2155, 23.2880, 30.2085, 29…
## $ Rating                  <dbl> 9.1, 9.6, 7.4, 8.4, 5.3, 4.1, 5.8, 8.0, 7.2, 5…
library(tidyverse)

# Calculate mean rating by product line
rating_summary <- sales %>%
  group_by(Product.line) %>%
  summarize(mean_rating = mean(Rating), .groups = "drop")

# Horizontal bar chart with gradient color
ggplot(rating_summary, 
       aes(x = mean_rating, 
           y = reorder(Product.line, mean_rating), 
           fill = mean_rating)) +
  geom_col() +
  scale_fill_gradient(low = "#6EC1E4", high = "#7B2CBF") +   # blue → purple
  labs(
    title = "Average Rating by Product Line",
    x = "Average Rating",
    y = "Product Line",
    fill = "Rating"
  ) +
  theme_minimal(base_size = 13) +
  theme(
    plot.title = element_text(face = "bold", size = 15),
    axis.title.y = element_text(face = "bold"),
    axis.title.x = element_text(face = "bold")
  )

library(tidyverse)

# Calculate mean rating by product line
rating_summary <- sales %>%
  group_by(Product.line) %>%
  summarize(mean_rating = mean(Rating), .groups = "drop")

# Improved horizontal bar chart
ggplot(rating_summary, 
       aes(x = mean_rating, 
           y = reorder(Product.line, mean_rating), 
           fill = mean_rating)) +
  
  geom_col(width = 0.55, color = "white", linewidth = 0.8) +  # thinner + spaced + outlined
  
  scale_fill_gradient(low = "#93C6E7", high = "#6247AA") +     # soft blue → violet gradient
  
  labs(
    title = "Average Rating by Product Line",
    x = "Average Rating",
    y = "Product Line",
    fill = "Rating"
  ) +
  
  theme_minimal(base_size = 13) +
  theme(
    plot.title = element_text(face = "bold", size = 16),
    axis.title = element_text(face = "bold"),
    panel.grid.major.y = element_blank(),    # removes horizontal grid lines (cleaner)
    panel.grid.minor = element_blank(),
    legend.position = "right"
  )

library(tidyverse)

# Calculate mean rating by product line
rating_summary <- sales %>%
  group_by(Product.line) %>%
  summarize(mean_rating = mean(Rating), .groups = "drop")

# Improved horizontal bar chart with zoomed x-axis
ggplot(rating_summary, 
       aes(x = mean_rating, 
           y = reorder(Product.line, mean_rating), 
           fill = mean_rating)) +
  
  geom_col(width = 0.55, color = "white", linewidth = 0.8) +
  
  scale_fill_gradient(low = "#93C6E7", high = "#6247AA") +
  
  coord_cartesian(xlim = c(7.5, 10)) +   # <<< ZOOM IN HERE
  
  labs(
    title = "Average Rating by Product Line",
    x = "Average Rating (Zoomed In)",
    y = "Product Line",
    fill = "Rating"
  ) +
  
  theme_minimal(base_size = 13) +
  theme(
    plot.title = element_text(face = "bold", size = 16),
    axis.title = element_text(face = "bold"),
    panel.grid.major.y = element_blank(),
    panel.grid.minor = element_blank()
  )

library(tidyverse)

# Calculate mean rating by product line
rating_summary <- sales %>%
  group_by(Product.line) %>%
  summarize(mean_rating = mean(Rating), .groups = "drop")

# Horizontal bar chart, thinner bars, spacing, and zoomed in (5–7.5)
ggplot(rating_summary, 
       aes(x = mean_rating, 
           y = reorder(Product.line, mean_rating), 
           fill = mean_rating)) +
  
  geom_col(width = 0.55, color = "white", linewidth = 0.8) +
  
  scale_fill_gradient(low = "#93C6E7", high = "#6247AA") +
  
  coord_cartesian(xlim = c(5, 7.5)) +   # <<< ZOOMED RANGE
  
  labs(
    title = "Average Rating by Product Line (Zoomed 5–7.5)",
    x = "Average Rating",
    y = "Product Line",
    fill = "Rating"
  ) +
  
  theme_minimal(base_size = 13) +
  theme(
    plot.title = element_text(face = "bold", size = 16),
    axis.title = element_text(face = "bold"),
    panel.grid.major.y = element_blank(),
    panel.grid.minor = element_blank()
  )