Homework 11_5
2025-11-05
library(tidycensus)
library(dplyr)##
## Attaching package: 'dplyr'## The following objects are masked from 'package:stats':
##
## filter, lag## The following objects are masked from 'package:base':
##
## intersect, setdiff, setequal, unionlibrary(lmtest) ## Loading required package: zoo##
## Attaching package: 'zoo'## The following objects are masked from 'package:base':
##
## as.Date, as.Date.numericlibrary(car) ## Loading required package: carData##
## Attaching package: 'car'## The following object is masked from 'package:dplyr':
##
## recodecensus_api_key("35ef8d24e494f8be80cce76ed2cba22372d69b12", overwrite = TRUE)## To install your API key for use in future sessions, run this function with `install = TRUE`.tx_pums <- get_pums(
variables = c("AGEP", "PINCP", "WKHP", "SEX"),
state = "TX",
survey = "acs1",
year = 2023
)## Getting data from the 2023 1-year ACS Public Use Microdata Sample## Downloading: 16 kB Downloading: 16 kB Downloading: 16 kB Downloading: 16 kB Downloading: 16 kB Downloading: 16 kB Downloading: 32 kB Downloading: 32 kB Downloading: 32 kB Downloading: 32 kB Downloading: 48 kB Downloading: 48 kB Downloading: 48 kB Downloading: 48 kB Downloading: 48 kB Downloading: 48 kB Downloading: 65 kB Downloading: 65 kB Downloading: 65 kB Downloading: 65 kB Downloading: 65 kB Downloading: 65 kB Downloading: 98 kB Downloading: 98 kB Downloading: 150 kB Downloading: 150 kB Downloading: 150 kB Downloading: 150 kB Downloading: 200 kB Downloading: 200 kB Downloading: 260 kB Downloading: 260 kB Downloading: 260 kB Downloading: 260 kB Downloading: 280 kB Downloading: 280 kB Downloading: 330 kB Downloading: 330 kB Downloading: 330 kB Downloading: 330 kB Downloading: 360 kB Downloading: 360 kB Downloading: 390 kB Downloading: 390 kB Downloading: 440 kB Downloading: 440 kB Downloading: 460 kB Downloading: 460 kB Downloading: 490 kB Downloading: 490 kB Downloading: 510 kB Downloading: 510 kB Downloading: 520 kB Downloading: 520 kB Downloading: 560 kB Downloading: 560 kB Downloading: 590 kB Downloading: 590 kB Downloading: 640 kB Downloading: 640 kB Downloading: 640 kB Downloading: 640 kB Downloading: 650 kB Downloading: 650 kB Downloading: 700 kB Downloading: 700 kB Downloading: 700 kB Downloading: 700 kB Downloading: 720 kB Downloading: 720 kB Downloading: 770 kB Downloading: 770 kB Downloading: 770 kB Downloading: 770 kB Downloading: 770 kB Downloading: 770 kB Downloading: 830 kB Downloading: 830 kB Downloading: 830 kB Downloading: 830 kB Downloading: 830 kB Downloading: 830 kB Downloading: 850 kB Downloading: 850 kB Downloading: 850 kB Downloading: 850 kB Downloading: 880 kB Downloading: 880 kB Downloading: 900 kB Downloading: 900 kB Downloading: 900 kB Downloading: 900 kB Downloading: 920 kB Downloading: 920 kB Downloading: 950 kB Downloading: 950 kB Downloading: 970 kB Downloading: 970 kB Downloading: 980 kB Downloading: 980 kB Downloading: 1 MB Downloading: 1 MB Downloading: 1 MB Downloading: 1 MB Downloading: 1 MB Downloading: 1 MB Downloading: 1.1 MB Downloading: 1.1 MB Downloading: 1.1 MB Downloading: 1.1 MB Downloading: 1.1 MB Downloading: 1.1 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.2 MB Downloading: 1.3 MB Downloading: 1.3 MB Downloading: 1.3 MB Downloading: 1.3 MB Downloading: 1.3 MB Downloading: 1.3 MB Downloading: 1.4 MB Downloading: 1.4 MB Downloading: 1.4 MB Downloading: 1.4 MB Downloading: 1.4 MB Downloading: 1.4 MB Downloading: 1.4 MB Downloading: 1.4 MB Downloading: 1.4 MB Downloading: 1.4 MB Downloading: 1.5 MB Downloading: 1.5 MB Downloading: 1.5 MB Downloading: 1.5 MB Downloading: 1.5 MB Downloading: 1.5 MB Downloading: 1.6 MB Downloading: 1.6 MB Downloading: 1.6 MB Downloading: 1.6 MB Downloading: 1.6 MB Downloading: 1.6 MB Downloading: 1.6 MB Downloading: 1.6 MB Downloading: 1.7 MB Downloading: 1.7 MB Downloading: 1.7 MB Downloading: 1.7 MB Downloading: 1.8 MB Downloading: 1.8 MB Downloading: 1.8 MB Downloading: 1.8 MB Downloading: 1.8 MB Downloading: 1.8 MB Downloading: 1.9 MB Downloading: 1.9 MB Downloading: 1.9 MB Downloading: 1.9 MB Downloading: 1.9 MB Downloading: 1.9 MB Downloading: 1.9 MB Downloading: 1.9 MB Downloading: 1.9 MB Downloading: 1.9 MB Downloading: 1.9 MB Downloading: 1.9 MB Downloading: 2 MB Downloading: 2 MB Downloading: 2 MB Downloading: 2 MB Downloading: 2 MB Downloading: 2 MB Downloading: 2 MB Downloading: 2 MB Downloading: 2 MB Downloading: 2 MB Downloading: 2 MB Downloading: 2 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.1 MB Downloading: 2.2 MB Downloading: 2.2 MB Downloading: 2.2 MB Downloading: 2.2 MB Downloading: 2.3 MB Downloading: 2.3 MB Downloading: 2.3 MB Downloading: 2.3 MB Downloading: 2.3 MB Downloading: 2.3 MB Downloading: 2.3 MB Downloading: 2.3 MB Downloading: 2.3 MB Downloading: 2.3 MB Downloading: 2.3 MB Downloading: 2.3 MB Downloading: 2.4 MB Downloading: 2.4 MB Downloading: 2.5 MB Downloading: 2.5 MB Downloading: 2.5 MB Downloading: 2.5 MB Downloading: 2.5 MB Downloading: 2.5 MB Downloading: 2.6 MB Downloading: 2.6 MB Downloading: 2.6 MB Downloading: 2.6 MB Downloading: 2.7 MB Downloading: 2.7 MB Downloading: 2.7 MB Downloading: 2.7 MB Downloading: 2.7 MB Downloading: 2.7 MB Downloading: 2.8 MB Downloading: 2.8 MB Downloading: 2.8 MB Downloading: 2.8 MB Downloading: 2.8 MB Downloading: 2.8 MB Downloading: 2.9 MB Downloading: 2.9 MB Downloading: 2.9 MB Downloading: 2.9 MB Downloading: 2.9 MB Downloading: 2.9 MB Downloading: 2.9 MB Downloading: 2.9 MB Downloading: 2.9 MB Downloading: 2.9 MB Downloading: 2.9 MB Downloading: 2.9 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.1 MB Downloading: 3.2 MB Downloading: 3.2 MB Downloading: 3.2 MB Downloading: 3.2 MB Downloading: 3.2 MB Downloading: 3.2 MB Downloading: 3.2 MB Downloading: 3.2 MB Downloading: 3.2 MB Downloading: 3.2 MB Downloading: 3.2 MB Downloading: 3.2 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.3 MB Downloading: 3.4 MB Downloading: 3.4 MB Downloading: 3.4 MB Downloading: 3.4 MB Downloading: 3.4 MB Downloading: 3.4 MB Downloading: 3.4 MB Downloading: 3.4 MB Downloading: 3.4 MB Downloading: 3.4 MB Downloading: 3.5 MB Downloading: 3.5 MB Downloading: 3.5 MB Downloading: 3.5 MB Downloading: 3.5 MB Downloading: 3.5 MB Downloading: 3.5 MB Downloading: 3.5 MB Downloading: 3.6 MB Downloading: 3.6 MB Downloading: 3.6 MB Downloading: 3.6 MB Downloading: 3.6 MB Downloading: 3.6 MB Downloading: 3.6 MB Downloading: 3.6 MB Downloading: 3.6 MB Downloading: 3.6 MB Downloading: 3.6 MB Downloading: 3.6 MB Downloading: 3.7 MB Downloading: 3.7 MB Downloading: 3.7 MB Downloading: 3.7 MB Downloading: 3.7 MB Downloading: 3.7 MB Downloading: 3.7 MB Downloading: 3.7 MB Downloading: 3.8 MB Downloading: 3.8 MB Downloading: 3.8 MB Downloading: 3.8 MB Downloading: 3.8 MB Downloading: 3.8 MB Downloading: 3.9 MB Downloading: 3.9 MB Downloading: 3.9 MB Downloading: 3.9 MB Downloading: 3.9 MB Downloading: 3.9 MB Downloading: 3.9 MB Downloading: 3.9 MB Downloading: 4 MB Downloading: 4 MB Downloading: 4 MB Downloading: 4 MB Downloading: 4 MB Downloading: 4 MB Downloading: 4 MB Downloading: 4 MB Downloading: 4 MB Downloading: 4 MB Downloading: 4.1 MB Downloading: 4.1 MB Downloading: 4.1 MB Downloading: 4.1 MB Downloading: 4.1 MB Downloading: 4.1 MB Downloading: 4.1 MB Downloading: 4.1 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.2 MB Downloading: 4.3 MB Downloading: 4.3 MB Downloading: 4.3 MB Downloading: 4.3 MB Downloading: 4.3 MB Downloading: 4.3 MB Downloading: 4.3 MB Downloading: 4.3 MB Downloading: 4.3 MB Downloading: 4.3 MB Downloading: 4.4 MB Downloading: 4.4 MB Downloading: 4.4 MB Downloading: 4.4 MB Downloading: 4.4 MB Downloading: 4.4 MB Downloading: 4.4 MB Downloading: 4.4 MB Downloading: 4.5 MB Downloading: 4.5 MB Downloading: 4.5 MB Downloading: 4.5 MB Downloading: 4.5 MB Downloading: 4.5 MB Downloading: 4.6 MB Downloading: 4.6 MB Downloading: 4.7 MB Downloading: 4.7 MB Downloading: 4.7 MB Downloading: 4.7 MB Downloading: 4.7 MB Downloading: 4.7 MB Downloading: 4.7 MB Downloading: 4.7 MB Downloading: 4.7 MB Downloading: 4.7 MB Downloading: 4.8 MB Downloading: 4.8 MB Downloading: 4.8 MB Downloading: 4.8 MB Downloading: 4.8 MB Downloading: 4.8 MB Downloading: 4.8 MB Downloading: 4.8 MB Downloading: 4.8 MB Downloading: 4.8 MB Downloading: 4.9 MB Downloading: 4.9 MB Downloading: 4.9 MB Downloading: 4.9 MB Downloading: 4.9 MB Downloading: 4.9 MB Downloading: 4.9 MB Downloading: 4.9 MB Downloading: 4.9 MB Downloading: 4.9 MB Downloading: 5 MB Downloading: 5 MB Downloading: 5 MB Downloading: 5 MB Downloading: 5 MB Downloading: 5 MB Downloading: 5 MB Downloading: 5 MB Downloading: 5 MB Downloading: 5 MB Downloading: 5.1 MB Downloading: 5.1 MB Downloading: 5.2 MB Downloading: 5.2 MB Downloading: 5.2 MB Downloading: 5.2 MB Downloading: 5.2 MB Downloading: 5.2 MB Downloading: 5.2 MB Downloading: 5.2 MB Downloading: 5.2 MB Downloading: 5.2 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.3 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.4 MB Downloading: 5.5 MB Downloading: 5.5 MB Downloading: 5.5 MB Downloading: 5.5 MB Downloading: 5.5 MB Downloading: 5.5 MB Downloading: 5.5 MB Downloading: 5.5 MB Downloading: 5.5 MB Downloading: 5.5 MB Downloading: 5.6 MB Downloading: 5.6 MB Downloading: 5.6 MB Downloading: 5.6 MB Downloading: 5.6 MB Downloading: 5.6 MB Downloading: 5.7 MB Downloading: 5.7 MB Downloading: 5.7 MB Downloading: 5.7 MB Downloading: 5.7 MB Downloading: 5.7 MB Downloading: 5.7 MB Downloading: 5.7 MB Downloading: 5.8 MB Downloading: 5.8 MB Downloading: 5.8 MB Downloading: 5.8 MB Downloading: 5.8 MB Downloading: 5.8 MB Downloading: 5.8 MB Downloading: 5.8 MB Downloading: 5.8 MB Downloading: 5.8 MB Downloading: 5.8 MB Downloading: 5.8 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 5.9 MB Downloading: 6 MB Downloading: 6 MB Downloading: 6 MB Downloading: 6 MB Downloading: 6 MB Downloading: 6 MB Downloading: 6 MB Downloading: 6 MB Downloading: 6.1 MB Downloading: 6.1 MB Downloading: 6.1 MB Downloading: 6.1 MB Downloading: 6.1 MB Downloading: 6.1 MB Downloading: 6.1 MB Downloading: 6.1 MB Downloading: 6.1 MB Downloading: 6.1 MB Downloading: 6.1 MB Downloading: 6.1 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.2 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.3 MB Downloading: 6.4 MB Downloading: 6.4 MB Downloading: 6.4 MB Downloading: 6.4 MB Downloading: 6.4 MB Downloading: 6.4 MB Downloading: 6.5 MB Downloading: 6.5 MB Downloading: 6.5 MB Downloading: 6.5 MB Downloading: 6.5 MB Downloading: 6.5 MB Downloading: 6.5 MB Downloading: 6.5 MB Downloading: 6.5 MB Downloading: 6.5 MB Downloading: 6.5 MB Downloading: 6.5 MB Downloading: 6.6 MB Downloading: 6.6 MB Downloading: 6.6 MB Downloading: 6.6 MB Downloading: 6.6 MB Downloading: 6.6 MB Downloading: 6.7 MB Downloading: 6.7 MB Downloading: 6.7 MB Downloading: 6.7 MB Downloading: 6.7 MB Downloading: 6.7 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.8 MB Downloading: 6.9 MB Downloading: 6.9 MB Downloading: 6.9 MB Downloading: 6.9 MB Downloading: 6.9 MB Downloading: 6.9 MB Downloading: 6.9 MB Downloading: 6.9 MB Downloading: 7 MB Downloading: 7 MB Downloading: 7 MB Downloading: 7 MB Downloading: 7 MB Downloading: 7 MB Downloading: 7.1 MB Downloading: 7.1 MB Downloading: 7.1 MB Downloading: 7.1 MB Downloading: 7.1 MB Downloading: 7.1 MB Downloading: 7.1 MB Downloading: 7.1 MB Downloading: 7.1 MB Downloading: 7.1 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.2 MB Downloading: 7.3 MB Downloading: 7.3 MB Downloading: 7.3 MB Downloading: 7.3 MB Downloading: 7.3 MB Downloading: 7.3 MB Downloading: 7.4 MB Downloading: 7.4 MB Downloading: 7.4 MB Downloading: 7.4 MB Downloading: 7.4 MB Downloading: 7.4 MB Downloading: 7.4 MB Downloading: 7.4 MB Downloading: 7.4 MB Downloading: 7.4 MB Downloading: 7.5 MB Downloading: 7.5 MB Downloading: 7.5 MB Downloading: 7.5 MB Downloading: 7.6 MB Downloading: 7.6 MB Downloading: 7.6 MB Downloading: 7.6 MB Downloading: 7.6 MB Downloading: 7.6 MB Downloading: 7.6 MB Downloading: 7.6 MB Downloading: 7.6 MB Downloading: 7.6 MB Downloading: 7.7 MB Downloading: 7.7 MB Downloading: 7.7 MB Downloading: 7.7 MB Downloading: 7.7 MB Downloading: 7.7 MB Downloading: 7.7 MB Downloading: 7.7 MB Downloading: 7.8 MB Downloading: 7.8 MB Downloading: 7.8 MB Downloading: 7.8 MB Downloading: 7.8 MB Downloading: 7.8 MB Downloading: 7.9 MB Downloading: 7.9 MB Downloading: 7.9 MB Downloading: 7.9 MB Downloading: 7.9 MB Downloading: 7.9 MB Downloading: 7.9 MB Downloading: 7.9 MB Downloading: 7.9 MB Downloading: 7.9 MB Downloading: 8 MB Downloading: 8 MB Downloading: 8 MB Downloading: 8 MB Downloading: 8.1 MB Downloading: 8.1 MB Downloading: 8.1 MB Downloading: 8.1 MB Downloading: 8.1 MB Downloading: 8.1 MB Downloading: 8.1 MB Downloading: 8.1 MB Downloading: 8.2 MB Downloading: 8.2 MB Downloading: 8.2 MB Downloading: 8.2 MB Downloading: 8.2 MB Downloading: 8.2 MB Downloading: 8.2 MB Downloading: 8.2 MB Downloading: 8.2 MB Downloading: 8.2 MB Downloading: 8.3 MB Downloading: 8.3 MB Downloading: 8.3 MB Downloading: 8.3 MB Downloading: 8.3 MB Downloading: 8.3 MB Downloading: 8.3 MB Downloading: 8.3 MB Downloading: 8.4 MB Downloading: 8.4 MB Downloading: 8.4 MB Downloading: 8.4 MB Downloading: 8.4 MB Downloading: 8.4 MB Downloading: 8.5 MB Downloading: 8.5 MB Downloading: 8.5 MB Downloading: 8.5 MB Downloading: 8.5 MB Downloading: 8.5 MB Downloading: 8.5 MB Downloading: 8.5 MB Downloading: 8.5 MB Downloading: 8.5 MB Downloading: 8.6 MB Downloading: 8.6 MB Downloading: 8.6 MB Downloading: 8.6 MB Downloading: 8.6 MB Downloading: 8.6 MB Downloading: 8.6 MB Downloading: 8.6 MB Downloading: 8.7 MB Downloading: 8.7 MB Downloading: 8.7 MB Downloading: 8.7 MB Downloading: 8.7 MB Downloading: 8.7 MB Downloading: 8.7 MB Downloading: 8.7 MB Downloading: 8.7 MB Downloading: 8.7 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.8 MB Downloading: 8.9 MB Downloading: 8.9 MB Downloading: 8.9 MB Downloading: 8.9 MB Downloading: 8.9 MB Downloading: 8.9 MB Downloading: 8.9 MB Downloading: 8.9 MB Downloading: 8.9 MB Downloading: 8.9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9 MB Downloading: 9.1 MB Downloading: 9.1 MB Downloading: 9.1 MB Downloading: 9.1 MB Downloading: 9.1 MB Downloading: 9.1 MB Downloading: 9.1 MB Downloading: 9.1 MB Downloading: 9.1 MB Downloading: 9.1 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.2 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.3 MB Downloading: 9.4 MB Downloading: 9.4 MB Downloading: 9.4 MB Downloading: 9.4 MB Downloading: 9.4 MB Downloading: 9.4 MB Downloading: 9.4 MB Downloading: 9.4 MB Downloading: 9.5 MB Downloading: 9.5 MB Downloading: 9.5 MB Downloading: 9.5 MB Downloading: 9.5 MB Downloading: 9.5 MB Downloading: 9.5 MB Downloading: 9.5 MB Downloading: 9.5 MB Downloading: 9.5 MB Downloading: 9.5 MB Downloading: 9.5 MB Downloading: 9.6 MB Downloading: 9.6 MB Downloading: 9.6 MB Downloading: 9.6 MB Downloading: 9.6 MB Downloading: 9.6 MB Downloading: 9.7 MB Downloading: 9.7 MB Downloading: 9.7 MB Downloading: 9.7 MB Downloading: 9.7 MB Downloading: 9.7 MB Downloading: 9.7 MB Downloading: 9.7 MB Downloading: 9.7 MB Downloading: 9.7 MB Downloading: 9.8 MB Downloading: 9.8 MB Downloading: 9.8 MB Downloading: 9.8 MB Downloading: 9.8 MB Downloading: 9.8 MB Downloading: 9.8 MB Downloading: 9.8 MB Downloading: 9.9 MB Downloading: 9.9 MB Downloading: 9.9 MB Downloading: 9.9 MB Downloading: 9.9 MB Downloading: 9.9 MB Downloading: 9.9 MB Downloading: 9.9 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 10 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 11 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 12 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 13 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 14 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 15 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 16 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 17 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MB Downloading: 18 MBvariables from ACA are age, income, work, sex
tx_clean <- tx_pums %>%
mutate(
age = as.numeric(AGEP),
income = as.numeric(PINCP),
hours = as.numeric(WKHP),
sex_male = if_else(SEX %in% c("1", "Male"), 1,
if_else(SEX %in% c("2", "Female"), 0, NA_real_))
) %>%
filter(age >= 25,
!is.na(income), income > 0,
!is.na(hours), hours > 0,
!is.na(sex_male))SUMMARY OF DATA
nrow(tx_clean)## [1] 133638summary(tx_clean$income)## Min. 1st Qu. Median Mean 3rd Qu. Max.
## 4 30000 52100 76572 90000 1599200LINEAR MODEL AND SUMMARY – dependent variable is income, independent variables are age, hours, sex_male
m1 <- lm(income ~ age + hours + sex_male,
data = tx_clean)
summary(m1)##
## Call:
## lm(formula = income ~ age + hours + sex_male, data = tx_clean)
##
## Residuals:
## Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
## -191258 -41966 -18478 12837 1511332
##
## Coefficients:
## Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
## (Intercept) -43688.96 1226.00 -35.63 <2e-16 ***
## age 968.65 18.03 53.72 <2e-16 ***
## hours 1548.79 19.42 79.76 <2e-16 ***
## sex_male 24062.99 490.75 49.03 <2e-16 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
##
## Residual standard error: 87850 on 133634 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared: 0.08689, Adjusted R-squared: 0.08687
## F-statistic: 4239 on 3 and 133634 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16par(mfrow = c(2, 2))
plot(m1) 
raintest(m1)##
## Rainbow test
##
## data: m1
## Rain = 0.9832, df1 = 66819, df2 = 66815, p-value = 0.9857dwtest(m1)##
## Durbin-Watson test
##
## data: m1
## DW = 1.84, p-value < 2.2e-16
## alternative hypothesis: true autocorrelation is greater than 0plot(m1, which = 3)
bptest(m1)##
## studentized Breusch-Pagan test
##
## data: m1
## BP = 1928.2, df = 3, p-value < 2.2e-16plot(m1, which = 2) 
vif(m1)## age hours sex_male
## 1.013616 1.051963 1.038711tx_clean <- tx_clean %>%
mutate(log_income = log(income))
m2 <- lm(log_income ~ age + hours + sex_male,
data = tx_clean)
summary(m2)##
## Call:
## lm(formula = log_income ~ age + hours + sex_male, data = tx_clean)
##
## Residuals:
## Min 1Q Median 3Q Max
## -11.1820 -0.4671 0.0681 0.5859 3.9485
##
## Coefficients:
## Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
## (Intercept) 8.7017919 0.0136577 637.13 <2e-16 ***
## age 0.0133661 0.0002009 66.54 <2e-16 ***
## hours 0.0324791 0.0002163 150.15 <2e-16 ***
## sex_male 0.2577847 0.0054670 47.15 <2e-16 ***
## ---
## Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
##
## Residual standard error: 0.9787 on 133634 degrees of freedom
## Multiple R-squared: 0.1886, Adjusted R-squared: 0.1886
## F-statistic: 1.035e+04 on 3 and 133634 DF, p-value: < 2.2e-16par(mfrow = c(2, 2))
plot(m2) 
bptest(m2)##
## studentized Breusch-Pagan test
##
## data: m2
## BP = 1285, df = 3, p-value < 2.2e-16So last class was probably the first time i felt really lost and even more so when trying to apply to my own data. Here is what I understand the findings are telling me, but I could be compeltely off.
My model violates the homoscedasticity assumption because Breusch–Pagan test is significant and the Scale–Location plot shows a funnel pattern. To get past this, I log-transformed the dependent variable which was income and re-estimated the model (m2). The plots improved and the Breusch–Pagan test became less significant, indicating a better fit with the homoscedasticity.