Victimisation Reality: Survey Data vs. Perception

Leanne Nisha Jathanna — s3941298

29/10/2025

1. Introduction

The current wave of viral social media clips suggests a rise in random attacks happening around Melbourne that has shaped public narrative. However, public perception can be misleading. This analysis makes use of survey data collected over years to give a better perspective on the seriousness of crime and Violence in Victoria.

2. Assault in Victoria compared to the country over time

3. Patterns of Different Crimes

Different crimes have different patterns thus one viral incident can’t speak for all crimes.

4. Where does Victoria rank?

Victoria stands in the middle when compared to other states

5. Victims vs reports (Victoria)

Crimes are often not reported thus making police counts unreliable.

6. Victoria at a glance (heatmap)

Darker tiles mark years with higher victimisation, lighter tiles mark lower years.

7. Inference

  • Use trends from data collected over years in surveys, not social media clips, to estimate true population level risk.
  • Police counts often differ from survey rates, highlighting the need to close the gap between incidence and reporting.
  • Focus resources based on data and needs over the years and avoid reacting to short-term spikes.

8.Limitations

  • Survey results are estimates with sampling error
  • Survey definitions differ from police recorded crime statistics.
  • The survey does not explicitly identify random or unprovoked attacks.
  • Use charts as guides to patterns over time, not exact counts of all incidents.

9. References