Genicular nerve ablation outcomes

Author

Lu Mao

Published

June 28, 2025

Statistical analysis

Results

Baseline characteristics

Demographics of the study population (N = 64) are summarized in Table 1 below.

Table 1: Demographics of the study population
Characteristic Overall, N = 641 Female, N = 571 Male, N = 71
Age (years) 62 (13) 62 (13) 54 (11)
Height (cm) 166 (8) 164 (7) 181 (6)
Weight (kg) 106 (27) 105 (27) 118 (29)
BMI (kg/m^2) 39 (10) 39 (10) 36 (9)
Left knee surgery 40 (63%) 33 (58%) 7 (100%)
Right knee surgery 37 (58%) 37 (65%) 0 (0%)
Both knees surgery 13 (20%) 13 (23%) 0 (0%)
1 Mean (SD); n (%)

Baseline knee information is summarized in Table 2 below.

Table 2: Baseline knee information
Characteristic Overall, N = 771 Left, N = 401 Right, N = 371
KL grade


    1 1 (1.3%) 1 (2.5%) 0 (0%)
    2 3 (4.0%) 2 (5.0%) 1 (2.9%)
    3 16 (21%) 7 (18%) 9 (26%)
    4 55 (73%) 30 (75%) 25 (71%)
    Unknown 2 0 2
Medial joint space narrowing 62 (81%) 36 (90%) 26 (70%)
Lateral joint space narrowing 18 (23%) 9 (23%) 9 (24%)
Patellofemoral joint space narrowing 40 (52%) 21 (53%) 19 (51%)
Most severe joint space narrowing


    Medial 54 (72%) 32 (80%) 22 (63%)
    Lateral 7 (9.3%) 2 (5.0%) 5 (14%)
    Patellofemoral 14 (19%) 6 (15%) 8 (23%)
    Unknown 2 0 2
Current pain score 5.58 (2.12) 5.68 (2.15) 5.49 (2.10)
Typical pain score (last week) 6.65 (1.82) 6.58 (1.88) 6.73 (1.77)
Worst pain score (last week) 8.79 (1.44) 8.88 (1.30) 8.70 (1.58)
Anterior location of pain 65 (84%) 34 (85%) 31 (84%)
Medial location of pain 56 (73%) 30 (75%) 26 (70%)
Lateral location of pain 28 (36%) 13 (33%) 15 (41%)
Location of worst pain


    Anterior 36 (47%) 18 (45%) 18 (49%)
    Medial 30 (39%) 15 (38%) 15 (41%)
    Lateral 11 (14%) 7 (18%) 4 (11%)
    Not applicable (no pain) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
WOMAC total 55 (15) 56 (15) 54 (15)
1 n (%); Mean (SD)