1 title: “Data penduduk di Indonesia”

#author: “Nurtjahjo Sudjari NPM 120720240513” #date: “2025-05-23” output: html_document

1.1 R Markdown

This is an R Markdown document. Markdown is a simple formatting syntax for authoring HTML, PDF, and MS Word documents. For more details on using R Markdown see http://rmarkdown.rstudio.com.

When you click the Knit button a document will be generated that includes both content as well as the output of any embedded R code chunks within the document. You can embed an R code chunk like

Note that the echo = FALSE parameter was added to the code chunk to prevent printing of the R code that generated the plot.

#Berikut adalah kode lengkap R menggunakan rvest untuk web scraping dari Wikipedia: #Kode ini mengambil nama kota dan perubahan jumlah penduduk.

2 Install dan panggil library

2.0.0.0.0.1

install.packages(“rvest”) install.packages(“dplyr”) install.packages(“stringr”) install.packages(“ggplot2”) install.packages(“rmarkdown”) install.packages(“knitr”) data <- data.frame (..)

library(rvest) library(dplyr) library(stringr)

url <- "<https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daftar_kota_di_Indonesia_menurut_jumlah_penduduk>"