| Descriptive Statistics: Treated vs. Matched Control Firms | |||||
| Type | N | Mean | Median | Std. Dev. | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||
| Green | 43 | 33,592.240 | 8,928.000 | 88,658.900 | 0.196 |
| Conventional | 43 | 14,922.830 | 5,821.100 | 29,782.710 | NA |
| Log(Assets) | |||||
| Green | 43 | 8.844 | 9.097 | 1.948 | 0.726 |
| Conventional | 43 | 8.718 | 8.669 | 1.318 | NA |
| Debt-to-Equity | |||||
| Green | 43 | 112.363 | 79.690 | 136.066 | 0.836 |
| Conventional | 43 | 117.663 | 98.490 | 96.591 | NA |
| ROA | |||||
| Green | 43 | 0.047 | 0.032 | 0.077 | 0.366 |
| Conventional | 43 | 0.035 | 0.029 | 0.039 | NA |
| ESG Score | |||||
| Green | 43 | 3.574 | 3.360 | 1.520 | 0.618 |
| Conventional | 43 | 3.432 | 3.380 | 1.077 | NA |
| BICS Industry Code | |||||
| Green | 43 | 2.419 | 3.000 | 0.698 | 0.060 |
| Conventional | 43 | 2.163 | 2.000 | 0.531 | NA |
| p-values come from two-sample t-tests of mean differences. Covariates measured in t–1. | |||||